CN107893559A - Guider based on RFID label tag - Google Patents

Guider based on RFID label tag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107893559A
CN107893559A CN201711047226.7A CN201711047226A CN107893559A CN 107893559 A CN107893559 A CN 107893559A CN 201711047226 A CN201711047226 A CN 201711047226A CN 107893559 A CN107893559 A CN 107893559A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
concave
hole
groove
rfid
navigation device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711047226.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冉文方
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Cresun Innovation Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xian Cresun Innovation Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Cresun Innovation Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xian Cresun Innovation Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711047226.7A priority Critical patent/CN107893559A/en
Publication of CN107893559A publication Critical patent/CN107893559A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/42Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
    • E04H6/426Parking guides

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of guider 100 based on RFID label tag, concave housing 101;Spill cushion 102, it is arranged in the first groove of the concave housing 101;Mounting bracket 103, it is arranged at second the first designated area of bottom portion of groove of the spill cushion 102;RFID label tag 104, it is arranged in the mounting bracket 103 and inside the concave housing 101;Back-up coat 105, it is filled in the space that the spill cushion 102, the mounting bracket 103 and the RFID label tag 104 are formed;Cover plate 106, it is covered on the concave housing 101 and the back-up coat 105.Guider provided by the invention based on RFID label tag, RFID label tag is packaged to form modular device, it can be placed on the road in parking lot, it can also be arranged under parking stall, not only so that RFID label tag has obtained effective protection in use, also provided a great convenience for the manufacture in parking lot.

Description

Navigation device based on RFID label
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of navigation, and particularly relates to a navigation device based on an RFID label.
Background
Along with the rapid increase of the automobile holding capacity, the demands of various malls and communities on large underground parking lots are increasing, but the large underground parking lots often have the problems of complex landed shapes, difficult finding of empty parking places, unclear lines and the like. These problems severely impact the vehicle owner experience and the efficiency of the use of the parking lot. In the technical aspect, satellite navigation is the most common navigation system, but because an underground parking lot shields satellite navigation signals, the vehicle cannot be positioned, and a vehicle owner cannot find an idle parking space to park or find a parked vehicle. This often causes problems of confusion and congestion within the parking lot, additional fuel consumption, and inefficient parking.
The current intelligent parking system for underground parking lot generally comprises the functions of off-site parking guidance signboards, card-taking-free parking, on-site intelligent guidance, reverse vehicle searching, central payment and the like. Through an ultrasonic wave parking stall sensor of installation above every parking stall for whether detect the parking stall and be occupied, adopt the induced information guide car owner that the induced information board provided to seek out vacant parking stall. Although the ultrasonic parking space sensor can detect an empty parking space, a specific navigation line cannot be provided; the induction information board can only provide certain information through characters or arrow images, autonomous thinking judgment is still required for the vehicle owner, and an intuitive navigation route cannot be provided. Other positioning modes, such as bluetooth positioning, infrared indoor positioning, ultra-wideband indoor positioning, ultrasonic indoor positioning and other technologies have certain limitations.
In combination with the above factors, in the current navigation field, the RFID tag has been used for navigation, and the RFID tag uses electromagnetic waves with specific frequencies for communication, so that the communication distance is limited; in addition, other electrical characteristics and physical structural characteristics of the RFID tag are considered, and if the RFID tag cannot be effectively protected, the RFID tag is prone to failure or even damage.
Therefore, how to design a navigation device based on an RFID tag becomes extremely important.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides an RFID tag-based navigation device, the navigation device 100 including:
a concave housing 101;
a concave buffer layer 102 disposed in a first groove of the concave housing 101;
a mounting bracket 103 disposed at a first designated area of a second groove bottom of the concave buffer layer 102;
an RFID tag 104 disposed on the mounting bracket 103 and located inside the concave housing 101;
a reinforcing layer 105 filled in a space formed by the concave buffer layer 102, the mounting bracket 103 and the RFID tag 104;
a cover plate 106 covering the concave casing 101 and the reinforcing layer 105.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the first groove has a length of 145 to 155mm, a width of 95 to 105mm, and a height of 25 to 30 mm.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the concave housing 101 comprises:
a first through hole 1011 disposed at the bottom of the first groove;
and a second through hole 1012 disposed in a peripheral sidewall of the first groove.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the concave buffer layer 102 is foamed aluminum or quartz sand or hard rubber.
In an embodiment of the invention, the concave buffer layer 102 includes a third through hole 1021, the third through hole 1021 is disposed at a second designated area at the bottom of the second groove, wherein the concave buffer layer 102 is fixed in the first groove through the third through hole 1021 and the first through hole 1011.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the height of the second groove is 105 to 115mm, the width is 65 to 75mm, and the height is 12 to 18 mm.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the cover plate 106 includes a third through hole 1061, wherein the cover plate 106 is fixed on the concave housing 101 and the reinforcing layer 105 through the third through hole 1061 and the second through hole 1012.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the RFID tag 104 is mounted on the mounting bracket 103 by bolts.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the RFID tag 104 is a passive RFID tag.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the reinforcing layer 105 is silicon rubber or epoxy resin or polyurethane foam.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the navigation device based on the RFID tag, the RFID tag is packaged to form a modularized device, and the modularized navigation device can be placed on a road of a parking lot and can also be arranged below a parking space, so that the RFID tag is effectively protected in the using process, and great convenience is provided for manufacturing the parking lot.
Drawings
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an underground parking lot navigation system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking space allocation subsystem of an underground parking lot according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a navigation subsystem in a process that a vehicle drives into a target parking space according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a parking space state detection subsystem of an underground parking lot according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a navigation device based on an RFID tag according to an embodiment of the present invention. The navigation device 100 includes: a concave housing 101; a concave buffer layer 102 disposed in a first groove of the concave housing 101; a mounting bracket 103 disposed at a first designated area of a second groove bottom of the concave buffer layer 102; an RFID tag 104 disposed on the mounting bracket 103 and located inside the concave housing 101; a reinforcing layer 105 filled in a space formed by the concave buffer layer 102, the mounting bracket 103 and the RFID tag 104; a cover plate 106 covering the concave casing 101 and the reinforcing layer 105.
Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, the length of the first groove is 145-155 mm, the width is 95-105 mm, and the height is 25-30 mm. According to the size design, enough installation space is provided, and meanwhile, enough structural strength can be guaranteed.
Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, the concave casing 101 may further include: a first through hole 1011 disposed at the bottom of the first groove; and a second through hole 1012 disposed in a peripheral sidewall of the first groove.
Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, the concave buffer layer 102 is preferably foamed aluminum or quartz sand or hard rubber. The foamed aluminum can absorb a large amount of impact energy, so that the stress transmitted to a protected object (mainly the RFID label in the invention) is smaller than the failure stress, and the protected object is prevented from being damaged; the quartz sand particles have high strength, and can be seriously crushed at a high stress level, so that the crushing strain is generated by the crushing of the particles, and the impact energy is consumed, thereby preventing a protected object from being damaged; the hard rubber is elastic at normal temperature, can deform under the action of external force, can recover the original shape after the external force is removed, has good physical properties and chemical stability, and is often used as a buffering shock insulation device.
Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, the concave buffer layer 102 includes a third through hole 1021, the third through hole 1021 is disposed at a second designated area at the bottom of the second groove, wherein the concave buffer layer 102 is fixed in the first groove through the third through hole 1021 and the first through hole 1011.
Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, the height of the second groove is 105 to 115mm, the width is 65 to 75mm, and the height is 12 to 18 mm. The size can provide enough installation space for the RFID label, and the thickness of the buffer layer can be ensured.
Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, the cover plate 106 includes the third through hole 1061, wherein the cover plate 106 is fixed on the concave housing 101 and the reinforcing layer 105 through the third through hole 1061 and the second through hole 1012.
Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, the RFID tag 104 is mounted on the mounting bracket 103 by a bolt.
Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, the RFID tag 104 is a passive RFID tag. The passive tags have a relatively short range of operation and therefore prevent interference between adjacent RFID tags during use.
Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, the reinforcing layer 105 is silicon rubber, epoxy resin or polyurethane foam. The materials are high molecular polymers and have typical viscoelasticity, when external force is received, on one hand, molecular chains forming the materials can deform, on the other hand, slippage can be generated between the molecular chains, and after the external force is removed, the deformed molecular chains need to be restored to original positions, the work done by the external force is released, and the elastic property of the materials is expressed; and the slippage between molecular chains can not be completely recovered, permanent deformation is generated, the work is changed into heat, the heat is diffused to the surrounding environment, and the viscous property of the material is shown, so that the energy absorption of the materials is the integration of energy storage and energy consumption effects. In addition, the materials have low density and multiple foam holes, the foam holes can generate certain resistance in the process of receiving impact to absorb certain impact energy, and the larger the deformation is, the larger the resistance is, and the more the energy is absorbed.
This embodiment, through encapsulating the RFID label, form modular navigation head, be favorable to integrating the use in the parking area. The RFID tag is effectively protected in the using process, and the construction or transformation complexity of a parking lot can be simplified.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a concave shell according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a concave buffer layer according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, a navigation device based on an RFID tag according to the present invention is further described on the basis of the first embodiment. The concave casing 101 includes: a concave housing 1011, a first through hole 1012 and a second through hole 1013; wherein,
the concave housing 1011 may be obtained in the form of a sintered brick. Specifically, the material to be processed is first press-molded using a first mold, and then fired to be cured. In addition, the concave housing 1011 can also be made of a standard brick formed by pre-processing, and the first groove is cut on the standard brick according to needs, and is used for installing other structures such as a concave buffer layer.
After the concave housing 1011 is formed, the first through hole 1012 and the second through hole 1013 are formed in the bottom of the first groove and the peripheral side wall of the first groove by cutting.
The concave buffer layer 102 includes: a buffer shell 1021 and a third through hole 1022; the buffer layer case 1021 may be formed by hot-extruding foamed aluminum or quartz sand using a second mold, and then a second concave mounting groove for mounting an RFID tag or the like may be formed on the second preform using a drilling and washing process. After the second concave mounting groove is formed, a third through hole 1022 is formed by cutting the bottom of the second concave mounting groove, and the third through hole 1023 corresponds to the first through hole 1012 in the concave housing 101, so that the concave buffer layer is fixed in the first groove of the concave housing 101 through the first through hole 1012 and the third through hole 1022.
In addition, a mounting bracket 103 may be machined into the second concave mounting slot using a drill and wash process, the mounting bracket 103 being used to mount the RFID tag 104.
The reinforcing layer 105 may generally use potting material as a raw material, and is injected into a space formed by the concave buffer layer 102 and the RFID tag 104, and then the whole structure including the concave housing 101, the concave buffer layer 102, the RFID tag 104 and the potting material is placed into a vacuum oven for vacuum-pumping treatment to remove air bubbles in the potting material; and curing the whole structure including the potting material at the temperature of 100-120 ℃ to finish the preparation of the reinforcing layer 105.
The cover 106 is secured to the surface of the concave housing 1011 through the third through hole 1023 for shielding the RFID tag 104. The cover plate 106 may be made of plastic, which can protect the cover plate and is not easy to be damaged.
The navigation device of the RFID tag can realize the processing of the modularized navigation device, has simple and convenient process, is easy to realize the existing majority of factory facts, has lower processing cost and is easy to popularize.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an underground parking lot according to an embodiment of the present invention. The present embodiment is to explain the operation principle and implementation of the navigation device of the RFID tag according to the present invention on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment. The navigation device based on the RFID tag can be used in underground parking lots, blind roads and other occasions to help users to navigate. The following description will be given taking the navigation device as an example in an underground parking lot.
The underground parking lot comprises an exit, an entrance, a driving channel and a plurality of parking spaces; the navigation device is arranged on the ground surface of the driving passage, can be arranged at the middle position of a driving path, and is arranged at intervals of 3.5-5 m along the driving passage; the navigation device is installed on the ground surface at each parking space position. The RFID tag is used for storing position number information and corresponds to corresponding positions in a digital map of the underground parking lot one by one; the navigation device installed on the parking space is used for prompting a user whether to reach a target parking space, and the RFID tags arranged in the parking space are used for storing the serial number information of the parking space and correspond to the corresponding parking spaces in the digital map of the underground parking lot one by one. For example, the number "1" is stored in the navigation device No. 1 located at the entrance, and when the vehicle passes through the position, the navigation device reads the information of the number "1", and updates the vehicle position information on the digital map received by the vehicle, thereby realizing the positioning function.
When a vehicle to enter an underground parking lot reaches an entrance position of the underground parking lot, a card reader arranged at the entrance position acquires vehicle information of the vehicle and transmits the vehicle information to a processing device; wherein the vehicle information includes: the length, width and number plate number of the vehicle, and the processing device can be a computer.
After the processing device receives the vehicle information, according to the length and the width of the vehicle, a target parking space with a proper size is allocated to the vehicle in the remaining parking spaces displayed by the digital map in the processing device, and according to the current position of the vehicle and the position of the target parking space, an entrance navigation route is planned, for example, the target parking space is allocated as a parking space 14, so that the entrance navigation route can be planned to be 1 → 2 → 12 → 13 → 14 → 15 → 28 → 29, and then the digital map is transmitted to the vehicle through wireless transmission so as to be displayed on a display instrument of the vehicle, and the vehicle can also acquire and store the digital map in advance through other modes, for example, downloading from the internet; wherein, the target parking space and the driving navigation route are marked in the digital map.
After receiving the digital map, the vehicle can drive to a target parking space according to the driving navigation route marked in the digital map; in the process, the number information embedded in the positioning device under the ground surface of the driving channel is read through the card reader arranged on the vehicle, and the number information is transmitted to the display instrument of the vehicle to display the position number information of the positioning device, which can be displayed in the vehicle display instrument, of the vehicle owner in a digital map so as to know the specific position in the underground parking lot, so that whether the vehicle runs according to the driving navigation route or not can be judged, and the vehicle can quickly reach the target parking space.
After the vehicle reaches the target parking space, the card reader on the vehicle reads the parking space number information embedded in the positioning device under the ground surface of the target parking space, and the parking space number information is transmitted to the display instrument of the vehicle to be displayed in the digital map, so that the vehicle owner can judge whether the vehicle reaches the target parking space.
Similarly, when the car owner wishes to exit the underground parking lot through navigation, the car owner can also drive out the underground parking lot in the above manner, and the details are not repeated here.
In summary, the structure and the implementation of the present invention are described herein by using specific examples, and the above description of the examples is only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention, and the scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An RFID tag based navigation device (100), comprising:
a concave housing (101);
a concave buffer layer (102) disposed within a first groove of the concave housing (101);
a mounting bracket (103) arranged at a first designated area at the bottom of the second groove of the concave buffer layer (102);
an RFID tag (104) disposed on the mounting bracket (103) and located inside the concave housing (101);
a reinforcing layer (105) filled in a space formed by the concave buffer layer (102), the mounting bracket (103) and the RFID tag (104);
a cover plate (106) covering the concave housing (101) and the reinforcement layer (105).
2. The RFID tag based navigation device (100) of claim 1, wherein the first groove has a length of 145-155 mm, a width of 95-105 mm, and a height of 25-30 mm.
3. The RFID-tag-based navigation device (100) according to claim 1, wherein the concave buffer layer (102) is foamed aluminum or quartz sand or hard rubber.
4. The RFID-tag-based navigation device (100) according to claim 1, wherein the concave housing (101) comprises:
a first through hole (1011) disposed at the bottom of the first groove;
and the second through hole (1012) is arranged in the peripheral side wall of the first groove.
5. The RFID-tag-based navigation device (100) of claim 4, wherein the concave buffer layer (102) comprises a third through hole (1021), the third through hole (1021) being disposed at a second designated area of the second groove bottom, wherein the concave buffer layer (102) is fixed within the first groove by the third through hole (1021) and the first through hole (1011).
6. The RFID tag based navigation device (100) of claim 4, wherein the second groove has a height of 105-115 mm, a width of 65-75 mm, and a height of 12-18 mm.
7. The RFID-tag-based navigation device (100) according to claim 4, wherein the cover plate (106) comprises a third through hole (1061), wherein the cover plate (106) is fixed on the concave housing (101) and the reinforcement layer (105) through the third through hole (1061) and the second through hole (1012).
8. The RFID-tag-based navigation device (100) of claim 1, wherein the RFID tag (104) is mounted on the mounting bracket (103) by a bolt.
9. The RFID-tag-based navigation device (100) of claim 1, wherein the RFID tag (104) is a passive RFID tag.
10. The RFID-tag-based navigation device (100) according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcement layer (105) is silicone rubber or epoxy resin or polyurethane foam.
CN201711047226.7A 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Guider based on RFID label tag Pending CN107893559A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711047226.7A CN107893559A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Guider based on RFID label tag

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711047226.7A CN107893559A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Guider based on RFID label tag

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102377012A (en) * 2010-08-06 2012-03-14 三星电机株式会社 Electronic device having antenna pattern embedded in case and method for manufacturing the same
CN103268712A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-28 重庆邮电大学 Parking facility management system, parking navigation device and parking navigation system
CN203941542U (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-11-12 江苏省烟草专卖局 Many occasions RFID flexible label
CN104237903A (en) * 2013-06-08 2014-12-24 上海梅轩实业有限公司 GPS positioning device
CN204833315U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-02 成都普什信息自动化有限公司 Embedded anti -fake RFID label
CN105184354A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-23 苏州瑞百拓电子科技有限公司 Broadband RFID electronic tag with novel structure
CN105512708A (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-04-20 正量电子科技(苏州)有限公司 Packaging device for radio frequency identification tag
CN206133009U (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-04-26 深圳市美格智能技术股份有限公司 Outdoor simple and easy locator
CN206258900U (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-06-16 烟台开发区鑫马纸业有限公司 A kind of RFID label tag
CN107230369A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-10-03 山东科技大学 A kind of vehicle guidance method based on RFID roadmarkings
CN207676498U (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-07-31 西安科锐盛创新科技有限公司 Navigation device

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102377012A (en) * 2010-08-06 2012-03-14 三星电机株式会社 Electronic device having antenna pattern embedded in case and method for manufacturing the same
CN103268712A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-28 重庆邮电大学 Parking facility management system, parking navigation device and parking navigation system
CN104237903A (en) * 2013-06-08 2014-12-24 上海梅轩实业有限公司 GPS positioning device
CN203941542U (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-11-12 江苏省烟草专卖局 Many occasions RFID flexible label
CN204833315U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-02 成都普什信息自动化有限公司 Embedded anti -fake RFID label
CN105512708A (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-04-20 正量电子科技(苏州)有限公司 Packaging device for radio frequency identification tag
CN105184354A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-23 苏州瑞百拓电子科技有限公司 Broadband RFID electronic tag with novel structure
CN206133009U (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-04-26 深圳市美格智能技术股份有限公司 Outdoor simple and easy locator
CN206258900U (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-06-16 烟台开发区鑫马纸业有限公司 A kind of RFID label tag
CN107230369A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-10-03 山东科技大学 A kind of vehicle guidance method based on RFID roadmarkings
CN207676498U (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-07-31 西安科锐盛创新科技有限公司 Navigation device

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