CN107893399A - A kind of vacuum sweeper - Google Patents
A kind of vacuum sweeper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107893399A CN107893399A CN201711294568.9A CN201711294568A CN107893399A CN 107893399 A CN107893399 A CN 107893399A CN 201711294568 A CN201711294568 A CN 201711294568A CN 107893399 A CN107893399 A CN 107893399A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- dust suction
- plate
- connecting plate
- suspension arrangement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/14—Removing by magnetic effect
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of vacuum sweeper, including vehicle main body, the suspension arrangement being arranged at below vehicle main body afterbody, dust exhaust apparatus, and the dust exhaust apparatus includes dust suction and collects main body, and the dust suction is collected main body and is connected by elastic connecting device with the suspension arrangement.The vacuum sweeper of the present invention, dust suction are collected main body and stated and connected by elastic connecting device between suspension arrangement, and dust suction is collected main body has a preferable shock-proof effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dust removal field, especially a kind of vacuum sweeper.
Background technology
With country's constantly development and the continuous progress of society, our requirement degree to environment were also considerably beyond former
Requirement.Cleared the field as urban health, port and pier, highway, colliery cement plant etc. are large-scale, if beaten using manpower
It is if sweeping, i.e., time-consuming and laborious, in order to solve the above problems, therefore there is the birth of sweeper, but due to the limitation of sweeper,
It is such as cold in northern area winter, it is impossible to sprinkle water, sweeper stirs up a cloud of dust at work, the secondary dirt to caused by air
Dye, sweeper is when cleaning, brush serious wear, changes frequently, labor workload is big etc. a series of problem, cleans now
Car starts gradually to be replaced by vacuum sweeper.
But all research makes dust exhaust apparatus avoid the collision with large obstacle to existing vacuum sweeper emphatically, but some road surfaces
The small-sized smooth service life that dust exhaust apparatus can be all impacted, dust exhaust apparatus can be reduced of raised obstacle or Uneven road.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of suction that dust exhaust apparatus can be made to have shock-proof effect
Dirt car.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of vacuum sweeper, including vehicle main body, it is arranged under vehicle main body afterbody
Suspension arrangement, the dust exhaust apparatus of side, the dust exhaust apparatus include dust suction and collect main body, and the dust suction collects main body by elasticity even
Connection device is connected with the suspension arrangement.
Preferably, the elastic connecting device includes upper junction plate and lower connecting plate, the upper junction plate and the suspension
Device is connected, and the lower connecting plate is collected main body with the dust suction and is connected；Or the lower connecting plate is connected with the suspension arrangement,
The upper junction plate is collected main body with the dust suction and is connected；Pass through screw rod activity phase between the upper junction plate and lower connecting plate
Even, spring is cased with screw rod, spring interference is connected between the plate body of the upper junction plate and lower connecting plate.
Preferably, the screw rod is identical with the spring number, at least 2 respectively.
Preferably, the screw rod and the spring are respectively 4.
Preferably, the plate face of the upper junction plate and lower connecting plate is horizontally disposed.
Preferably, the dust suction collection main body extends the first connecting plate, and the suspension arrangement extends the second connecting plate,
First connecting plate is arranged above or below second connecting plate, is led between first connecting plate and the second connecting plate
Cross screw rod to be movably connected, spring is cased with screw rod, spring interference is connected between first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.
Preferably, the suspension arrangement is arranged at the dust suction and collected above main body, and the elastic connecting device includes post
Body, the cylinder upper end/or lower end are fixedly connected on the suspension arrangement, and the other end is removable to be connected to the dust suction collection
In main body；Or the cylinder upper end/or lower end are fixedly connected on the dust suction and collected in main body, the other end is removable to be connected to institute
State on suspension arrangement, spring is cased with the cylinder, the spring interference is connected on the suspension arrangement and the dust suction is collected
Between main body.
Preferably, the suspension arrangement includes the lifting for being connected to the lifting column of the vehicle main body and being connected with the lifting column
Plate, the dust suction are collected main body and are connected by elastic connecting device with the lifter plate.
Preferably, the lifter plate and dust suction are provided with anti-striker between collecting main body.
Preferably, the anti-striker is arranged on the lifter plate, and collects main direction protrusion towards dust suction, or described
Anti- striker is arranged at the dust suction and collects main body, and is protruded towards lifter plate direction.
Preferably, the lifter plate is magnetic sheet, and the magnetic sheet is tabular magnet or electrical tabular magnet.
Preferably, it is coated with film on the magnetic sheet.
The vacuum sweeper of the present invention, dust suction are collected main body and stated and connected by elastic connecting device between suspension arrangement, make suction
Dirt, which collects main body, has a preferable shock-proof effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vacuum sweeper structural representation that the present embodiment provides；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 local A enlarged diagram
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the elastic connecting device for the vacuum sweeper that first embodiment of the invention provides；
Embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that this area
Technical staff can be better understood from the present invention and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention.
With reference to figure 1-3, the present embodiment provides a kind of vacuum sweeper, including vehicle main body 1, is arranged at below the afterbody of vehicle main body 1
Suspension arrangement, dust exhaust apparatus, dust exhaust apparatus include dust suction and collect main body 21, and main body 21 is collected in dust suction can carry out dust suction, dust suction
Collect main body 21 and connect dust sucting pipeline 5, the other end connecting fan of dust sucting pipeline 5, blower fan is arranged in dust suction collecting box 4, in wind
In the presence of machine, dust is sucked in dust sucting pipeline 5, is collected subsequently into dust suction collecting box 4.It is logical that main body 21 is collected in dust suction
Elastic connecting device 3 is crossed with suspension arrangement to be connected.Elastic connecting device 3 enables to dust suction to collect main body 21 can be with respect to ground
Pop up.When vacuum sweeper meets barrier, or road surface is rugged, elastic connecting device 3 is flexible, enables to dust suction
Collect main body 21 and gently tide over barrier, the effect with a shockproof buffer.
With reference to figure 3, in the first preferred embodiment, elastic connecting device 3 includes upper junction plate 31 and lower connecting plate 32, on
Connecting plate 31 is connected with suspension arrangement, and lower connecting plate 32 is collected main body 21 with dust suction and is connected；Or lower connecting plate 32 and suspension arrangement
It is connected, upper junction plate 31 is collected main body 21 with dust suction and is connected；Pass through screw rod activity phase between upper junction plate 31 and lower connecting plate 32
Even, spring is cased with screw rod, spring interference is connected between the plate body of upper junction plate 31 and lower connecting plate 32.Spring can make
It is flexible between connecting plate 31 and lower connecting plate 32, upper junction plate 31 and the phase of lower connecting plate 32 when vacuum sweeper meets barrier
To moving close to each other, but because the effect of spring, will not be contacted between upper junction plate 31 and lower connecting plate 32 so that dust suction is received
Collection main body 21 can steadily spend barrier.But if only connected between upper junction plate 31 and lower connecting plate 32 by spring not have
If having bolt, it may result in upper junction plate 31 and lower connecting plate 32 connect not consolidation, be also unable to maintain that main body 21 is collected in dust suction
It is steady.In further preferred embodiments, screw rod is identical with spring number, and at least 2 respectively, screw rod and spring preferably divide
Wei not be 4.It can ensure that upper junction plate 31 and lower connecting plate 32 preferably connect, while can also have preferable shock-proof effect.
In further preferred embodiments, the plate face of upper junction plate 31 and lower connecting plate 32 is horizontally disposed, described herein
Level does not refer to that upper junction plate 31 and the abswolute level of lower connecting plate 32 are set, and refers to the plate of upper junction plate 31 and lower connecting plate 32
Face is set along ground direction, rather than direction perpendicular to the ground is set.Upper junction plate 31 and lower connecting plate 32 and ground can be with
Certain angle is left, but the acute angle formed is more preferably less than 30 degree.Preferable shock-proof effect can be realized.
In the second preferred embodiments, dust suction collection main body 21 extends the first connecting plate, and suspension arrangement extends second
Connecting plate, the first connecting plate are arranged above or below the second connecting plate, it is, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate can shapes
Into a difference in height, then it is movably connected between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate by screw rod, spring, bullet is cased with screw rod
Spring interference is connected between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, when vacuum sweeper meets barrier, the first connecting plate and second
Connecting plate can be relatively moved close to each other, because the effect of spring, dust suction can be made to collect main body 21 and popped up, gently tided over
Barrier.
In third preferred embodiment, suspension arrangement is arranged at dust suction and collects the top of main body 21, makes suspension arrangement and dust suction
There is difference in height between collection main body 21.Elastic connecting device 3 includes cylinder, and cylinder upper end/or lower end are fixedly connected on suspension
On device, the other end is removable to be connected in dust suction collection main body 21, that is, can be collected in dust suction and one is set in main body 21
The through hole for being available for cylinder to move；Or cylinder upper end/or lower end are fixedly connected on dust suction and collected in main body 21, the other end is removable to be connected
It is connected on suspension arrangement, a through hole for being available for cylinder to move can be exactly set on suspension arrangement so that cylinder has one end to be
Movably.Spring is cased with cylinder, spring interference is connected between suspension arrangement and dust suction collection main body 21.When vacuum sweeper is met
When seeing barrier, cylinder moves to moveable one end, simultaneously as in cylinder spring presence, suspension arrangement and dust suction are collected
Between main body 21 will not contact-impact, and there is a buffering effect, steadily spend barrier.
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, in a preferred embodiment, suspension arrangement include the lifting column 7 for being connected to vehicle main body 1 and with this
The lifter plate 8 that lifting column 7 connects, dust suction are collected main body 21 and are connected by elastic connecting device 3 with the lifter plate 8.Lifter plate 8 is led
Realize that main body 21 is collected in connection lifting column 7 and dust suction, lifter plate 8 can be magnetic sheet, and magnetic sheet is tabular magnet or electrical plate
Shape magnet, being capable of adsorbing metal rubbish.Film metal rubbish can be coated with magnetic sheet to directly adsorb on film, convenient recovery
With unload metal garbage.
Lifting column 7 is guide pillar, and drive device can drive the raising and lowering of lifting column 7, so as to realize that main body is collected in dust suction
21 and the raising and lowering of lifter plate 8, when meeting larger barrier, dust suction can be collected main body 21 and risen, avoided with hindering greatly
Hinder the collision between thing.
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, in further preferred embodiments, anticollision is provided between lifter plate 8 and dust suction collection main body 21
Part 9, lifter plate 8 and dust suction are provided with elastic connecting device 3 between collecting main body 21, and both leave certain distance, but are also difficult to
Avoid to collide because of unexpected therebetween, in order to avoid dust suction collection main body 21 and drop plate collide and cause to damage,
Anti- striker 9 is provided between, anti-striker 9 is arranged on lifter plate 8, and collects the direction of main body 21 protrusion towards dust suction, or
Anti- striker 9 is arranged at dust suction and collects main body 21, and is protruded towards the direction of lifter plate 8.
Further select in embodiment, anti-striker 9 is to be cased with one or more layers rubber ring or adhesive tape outside solid members, can
Make anti-striker 9 that there is preferable anticollision buffering effect.Still more preferably in embodiment, anti-striker 9 can also be pulley, one
Discarded pulley can be used, the benefit with economical environment-protective；Two carry out pulley more sale standard component on the market, and price is not
Height, for oneself redesigns a anti-striker 9, pulley anti-collision effect is good, and price is also relatively cheap.In the present embodiment,
It can be collected in dust suction in main body 21 or magnetic absorption device provided with the screw hole being engaged, coordinate the intermediate throughholes of pulley, can
Two holes are fixed with screw.Pulley further is fixed on into dust suction to collect on main body 21 or magnetic absorption device.
The vacuum sweeper of the present invention, dust suction are collected main body 21 and stated and connected by elastic connecting device 3 between suspension arrangement, made
Main body 21 is collected in dust suction has a preferable shock-proof effect.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vacuum sweeper, it is characterised in that including vehicle main body, the suspension arrangement being arranged at below vehicle main body afterbody, dust suction dress
Put, the dust exhaust apparatus includes dust suction and collects main body, and the dust suction is collected main body and filled by elastic connecting device and the suspension
Put connected.
2. vacuum sweeper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the elastic connecting device includes upper junction plate and lower connection
Plate, the upper junction plate are connected with the suspension arrangement, and the lower connecting plate is collected main body with the dust suction and is connected；Or it is described under
Connecting plate is connected with the suspension arrangement, and the upper junction plate is collected main body with the dust suction and is connected；The upper junction plate is with
It is movably connected between connecting plate by screw rod, spring is cased with screw rod, spring interference is connected on the upper junction plate and lower connection
Between the plate body of plate.
3. vacuum sweeper as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the screw rod and the spring are respectively 4.
4. vacuum sweeper as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the plate face of the upper junction plate and lower connecting plate is along level
Direction is set.
5. vacuum sweeper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the dust suction collects main body and extends the first connecting plate, institute
State suspension arrangement and extend the second connecting plate, first connecting plate is arranged above or below second connecting plate, described
It is movably connected between first connecting plate and the second connecting plate by screw rod, spring is cased with screw rod, spring interference is connected on described
Between first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.
6. vacuum sweeper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the suspension arrangement is arranged at the dust suction and collected in main body
Side, the elastic connecting device include cylinder, and the cylinder upper end/or lower end are fixedly connected on the suspension arrangement, another
End is removable to be connected in the dust suction collection main body；Or the cylinder upper end/or lower end are fixedly connected on the dust suction and collected
In main body, the other end is removable to be connected on the suspension arrangement, spring is cased with the cylinder, the spring interference is connected on
The suspension arrangement and the dust suction are collected between main body.
7. the vacuum sweeper as described in claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that the suspension arrangement includes being connected to the car
The lifting column of main body and the lifter plate being connected with the lifting column, the dust suction collect main body and pass through elastic connecting device and the lifting
Plate is connected.
8. vacuum sweeper as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that be provided with anticollision between the lifter plate and dust suction collection main body
Part.
9. vacuum sweeper as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the lifter plate is magnetic sheet, and the magnetic sheet is tabular
Magnet or electrical tabular magnet.
10. vacuum sweeper as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that be coated with film on the magnetic sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711294568.9A CN107893399A (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of vacuum sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711294568.9A CN107893399A (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of vacuum sweeper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107893399A true CN107893399A (en) | 2018-04-10 |
Family
ID=61807372
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711294568.9A Pending CN107893399A (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of vacuum sweeper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107893399A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109032249A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-12-18 | 芜湖华特电子科技有限公司 | A kind of industrial display of adjustable anticollision |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1268306A (en) * | 1986-08-27 | 1990-05-01 | C.B.C. Municipal Equipment Inc. | Mobile vacuum trash collector |
| CA2552633A1 (en) * | 1999-02-03 | 2000-08-03 | Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C. | Plow hitch assembly for vehicles |
| CN101768934A (en) * | 2010-01-30 | 2010-07-07 | 徐国栋 | Suction nozzle with soft cavity throttling bodies inside |
| CN102733342A (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2012-10-17 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Magnetic sucking device, and motor sweeper |
| CN104452640A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-03-25 | 浙江雅迪机车有限公司 | Sucking nozzle lifting device of sweeper |
-
2017
- 2017-12-08 CN CN201711294568.9A patent/CN107893399A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1268306A (en) * | 1986-08-27 | 1990-05-01 | C.B.C. Municipal Equipment Inc. | Mobile vacuum trash collector |
| CA2552633A1 (en) * | 1999-02-03 | 2000-08-03 | Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C. | Plow hitch assembly for vehicles |
| CN101768934A (en) * | 2010-01-30 | 2010-07-07 | 徐国栋 | Suction nozzle with soft cavity throttling bodies inside |
| CN102733342A (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2012-10-17 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Magnetic sucking device, and motor sweeper |
| CN104452640A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-03-25 | 浙江雅迪机车有限公司 | Sucking nozzle lifting device of sweeper |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109032249A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-12-18 | 芜湖华特电子科技有限公司 | A kind of industrial display of adjustable anticollision |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180410 |