A kind of safe easing gear in operation transport
Technical field
The present invention relates to operation equipment technology field of transport, the safe easing gear in specially a kind of operation transport.
Background technology
Transport refers to transport main body such as people either goods by means of transport or the vehicles and transportation route, by first
The behavior of some economic aim with being moved to second, is completed in ground, and therefore, transport is a kind of " derivative economic behaviour ", and transport is most
It is provided to complete some economic behaviours, the part belonged in logistics, logistics refers to article from supply to reception ground
In physical flow process, according to being actually needed, by transport, storage, handling, carrying, packaging, circulation and process, dispatching, information processing
Combined etc. function and realize the process of user's requirement.And the today's society rapid and universal in Developing Logistics, complete
After the transport of goods, how quickly and securely to unload and highly important, unloading mode common at present is mainly by manpower
Two major classes such as unloading goods and machinery unloading are transmitted, but larger potential safety hazard in most cases both be present, and manpower
Rate of discharging is relatively low, and is easily damaged caused by the reasons such as collision are to goods, and whole logistics transportation cost consumption is big.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem solved
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the safe easing gear in being transported the invention provides a kind of operation, solve existing
Some easing gear securities are low and operating efficiency is undesirable, both potential safety hazard be present to the staff of correlation and unloading
In journey the problem of easily damaged goods.
(2) technical scheme
To realize object above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:A kind of safety in operation transport is unloaded
Goods device, including support mobile jib, the surface at the top of described support mobile jib are fixedly connected with supporting plate, described supporting plate
The surface at top is fixedly connected with steady material-receiving device, and the front of described support mobile jib slidably connects slip fixed block, institute
The centre position on the surface for the fixed fast both sides of slip stated is rotatably connected to by the first rotary shaft tilts splicing plate, described
The centre position for sliding the surface of the bottom of fixed block is fixedly connected with chaining, and described chaining is away from the one end for sliding fixed block
Fixed limit buckle is fixedly connected with, the described one end of support mobile jib away from supporting plate slidably connects support base, described
The both ends on the surface of the both sides of support base are rotatably connected to rotary supporting rod, described rotational support by the second rotary shaft
The one end of bar away from support base is rotatably connected to shifting roller, the table of the inner side of described support base by the first rotating roller
Face surrounding is provided with safety device, and the both sides on the surface at the top of described support base offer the first chute, described
The surface of the first chute slidably connect support slipper, and described support mobile jib one end and support slipper away from supporting plate
Between be fixedly connected, the centre position on the surface of the both sides of described support mobile jib offers fixed spacing hole, described support
The both sides on the surface at the top of base, and it is fixedly connected with limited block positioned at 90 degree of angles.
Preferably, described steady material-receiving device includes the first housing, the positive centre position of the first described housing
Offer the second opening, the top of the inner chamber of the first described housing and the position at the back side of the first housing is provided with second
Rotating roller, the surface pivots of the second described rotating roller are connected with rotating disk, and the surface of described rotating disk is wound with waterproof cloth, described
The inner chamber of first housing and centre position close to the side of the second rotating roller are fixedly connected with the second slide rail, and described second slides
The both ends of the upper surface of rail are fixedly connected with fix bar, and the top shelf of described fix bar is provided with the first slide rail, and described first
The surface of slide rail is arranged with the first slip ring, and the one end of described waterproof cloth away from rotating disk is connected with the first slip ring, and described second
The surface of slide rail is arranged with the second slip ring, and the lower surface of the second described slip ring is fixedly connected with Telescopic suspension rod, and described is flexible
The one end of suspension rod away from the second slip ring is fixedly connected with suspension hook, and the described one end of the second slide rail away from rotating disk is fixedly connected with
Two housings, the bottom of the inner chamber of the second described housing are fixedly connected with second hoist, the inner chamber of the first described housing
The centre position of bottom and the side of remote second rotating roller is fixedly connected with first hoist.
Preferably, described safety device includes the 3rd housing, and the surface at the top of the 3rd described housing opens up
There is the first opening, the both sides of the bottom of the inner chamber of the 3rd described housing are evenly arranged with spring, the top of described spring
Buffer board is fixedly connected with, the centre position of the lower surface of described buffer board is fixedly connected with pressure ram, described pressure ram
Bottom be provided with rubber band, the both ends of described rubber band are fixedly connected with slip fix bar, and described slip fix bar is away from skin
One end of muscle is fixedly connected with strap.
Preferably, the lower surface of the first described slip ring is fixedly connected with electric expansion bar, and described electric expansion bar is remote
It is fixedly connected between one end of the first slip ring and fix bar.
Preferably, the centre position on the surface of described buffer board offers the second chute, described slip fix bar
Surface surrounding is connected with the second slide.
Preferably, the outward appearance of described support base is in three-back-shaped.
Preferably, the surface surrounding of described fixation limit buckle is in shape of threads, and the diameter of described fixation limit buckle with
The diameter of fixed spacing hole is equal, and the two is used cooperatively.
Preferably, vertical connection between one end and the first housing away from the second housing of the second described slide rail.
Preferably, described second hoist is connected by steel wire rope with the upper end of the second slip ring, the described first volume
Machine is raised by steel wire rope with the lower end of the second slip ring to be connected.
Preferably, one end of the second described rotating roller is rotatably connected to motor.
(3) beneficial effect
A kind of safe easing gear in being transported the invention provides operation.Possesses following beneficial effect:
(1), the safe easing gear in operation transport, safety is provided with by the surface surrounding of the inner side of support base
Protector, safety device include the 3rd housing, and the surface at the top of the 3rd housing offers the first opening, the 3rd housing
The both sides of bottom of inner chamber be evenly arranged with spring, the top of spring is fixedly connected with buffer board, the lower surface of buffer board
Centre position be fixedly connected with pressure ram, the bottom of pressure ram is provided with rubber band, and it is solid that the both ends of rubber band are fixedly connected with slip
Fixed pole, slide the one end of fix bar away from rubber band and be fixedly connected with strap, having reached prevents that goods is easy in Discharging Process
Impaired purpose, is used cooperatively using spring and strap, both can carry out damping to the goods landed accidentally, again can be to it
Clamping is fixed, and effectively prevents goods from being damaged because of collision, avoids unnecessary cost from wasting.
(2), the safe easing gear in operation transport, by supporting the surface at top of mobile jib to be fixedly connected with support
Plate, the surface at the top of supporting plate are fixedly connected with steady material-receiving device, support the front of mobile jib to slidably connect slip and fix
Block, the centre position on the surface of the fixed fast both sides of slip is rotatably connected to by the first rotary shaft tilts splicing plate, outside first
The top of the inner chamber of frame and position close to the back side of the first housing is provided with the second rotating roller, the surface pivots of the second rotating roller
It is connected with rotating disk, the surface of rotating disk is wound with waterproof cloth, the inner chamber of the first housing and close to the interposition of the side of the second rotating roller
Put and be fixedly connected with the second slide rail, the both ends of the upper surface of the second slide rail are fixedly connected with fix bar, and the top of fix bar is set up
There is the first slide rail, the surface of the first slide rail is arranged with the first slip ring, and the one end of waterproof cloth away from rotating disk is connected with the first slip ring, the
The surface of two slide rails is arranged with the second slip ring, has reached the multi-functional purpose used, is filled using splicing plate and steady splicing is tilted
Put and be used cooperatively, the goods for requiring steadily to place can be unloaded safely, and the rainy day can utilize waterproof cloth to the goods that need to be unloaded and work
Personnel are blocked, and avoid it from being soaked with rain.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the left view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of support base of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of support slipper of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the left view of the steady material-receiving device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the front view of safety device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the top view of buffer board of the present invention.
In figure:1 support mobile jib, 2 supporting plates, 3 steady material-receiving devices, 31 first housings, 311 second opening, 32 second turns
Dynamic roller, 321 rotating disks, 322 waterproof cloth, 33 second slide rails, 34 fix bars, 35 first slide rails, 36 first slip rings, 361 electric expansion bars,
37 second slip rings, 371 Telescopic suspension rods, 372 suspension hooks, 38 second housings, 381 second hoist, 39 first hoist, 4 are slided admittedly
Fixed fast, 5 first rotary shafts, 6 tilt splicing plate, 7 chainings, 8 fixation limit buckles, 9 support bases, 10 second rotary shafts, 11 rotations
Support bar, 12 first rotating rollers, 13 shifting rollers, 14 safety devices, 141 the 3rd housings, 142 first openings, 143 bullets
Fix bar, 148 straps, 149 second chutes, 15 first cunnings are slided in spring, 144 buffer boards, 145 pressure rams, 146 rubber bands, 147
Spacing hole, 18 limited blocks are fixed in groove, 16 support slippers, 17.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-6 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of safe easing gear in operation transport, including
Mobile jib 1 is supported, supports the surface at the top of mobile jib 1 to be fixedly connected with supporting plate 2, the surface at the top of supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected
There is steady material-receiving device 3, steady material-receiving device 3 includes the first housing 31, and the positive centre position of the first housing 31 offers
Second opening 311, the top of the inner chamber of the first housing 31 and is provided with the second rotation close to the position at the back side of the first housing 31
Roller 32, one end of the second rotating roller 32 are rotatably connected to motor, and the surface pivots of the second rotating roller 32 are connected with rotating disk 321, turn
The surface of disk 321 is wound with waterproof cloth 322, is rotated counterclockwise when without using waterproof cloth 322 using the second rotating roller 32 by waterproof cloth
The smooth surface for being wound in rotating disk 321.The inner chamber of first housing 31 and consolidate close to the centre position of the side of the second rotating roller 32
Surely the second slide rail 33 is connected with, vertical connection between the second slide rail 33 one end and the first housing 31 away from the second housing 38 is right
The goods that need to steadily place, smooth transfer or unloading can be carried out to it in the horizontal direction, avoid goods from being damaged.Second slides
The both ends of the upper surface of rail 33 are fixedly connected with fix bar 34, and the top shelf of fix bar 34 is provided with the first slide rail 35, the first slide rail
35 surface is arranged with the first slip ring 36, and the one end of waterproof cloth 322 away from rotating disk 321 is connected with the first slip ring 36, the first slip ring
36 lower surface is fixedly connected with electric expansion bar 361, the one end of electric expansion bar 361 away from the first slip ring 36 and fix bar 34
Between be fixedly connected, upheld using electric expansion bar 361 so as to drive the first slip ring 36 along the first slide rail 35 to the second housing 38
Direction movement, so as to by the drawout of waterproof cloth 322 come, to goods carry out rain cover.The surface of second slide rail 33 is arranged with the second cunning
Ring 37, the lower surface of the second slip ring 37 are fixedly connected with Telescopic suspension rod 371, the one end of Telescopic suspension rod 371 away from the second slip ring 37
Suspension hook 372 is fixedly connected with, second one end of slide rail 33 away from rotating disk 321 is fixedly connected with the second housing 38, the second housing 38
The bottom of inner chamber be fixedly connected with second hoist 381, the bottom of the inner chamber of the first housing 31 and away from the second rotating roller 32
The centre position of side be fixedly connected with first hoist 39, and second hoist 381 passes through steel wire rope and the second slip ring 37
Upper end be connected, first hoist 39 is connected by steel wire rope with the lower end of the second slip ring 37.Support the front of mobile jib 1 sliding
Dynamic be connected with slides fixed block 4, and the centre position for sliding the surface of fixed fast 4 both sides is rotatablely connected by the first rotary shaft 5
Have and tilt splicing plate 6, can be by adjusting the angle between inclination splicing plate 6 and support mobile jib 1 come smoothly and rapidly to goods
Unloaded, avoid manually carrying, safe operation and simplicity.Company is fixed in the centre position for sliding the surface of the bottom of fixed block 4
Chaining 7 is connected to, chaining 7 is fixedly connected with fixed limit buckle 8 away from the one end for sliding fixed block 4, the position to sliding fixed block 4
It is fixed.The one end of support mobile jib 1 away from supporting plate 2 slidably connects support base 9, and the outward appearance of support base 9 is in Back Word
Shape.The both ends on the surface of the both sides of support base 9 are rotatably connected to rotary supporting rod 11 by the second rotary shaft 10, rotate branch
The one end of strut 11 away from support base 9 is rotatably connected to shifting roller 13, the inner side of support base 9 by the first rotating roller 12
Surface surrounding be provided with safety device 14, safety device 14 includes the 3rd housing 141, the top of the 3rd housing 141
The surface in portion offers the first opening 142, and the both sides of the bottom of the inner chamber of the 3rd housing 141 are evenly arranged with spring 143, spring
143 top is fixedly connected with buffer board 144, and the centre position of the lower surface of buffer board 144 is fixedly connected with pressure ram
145, the bottom of pressure ram 145 is provided with rubber band 146, and the both ends of rubber band 146, which are fixedly connected with, slides fix bar 147, buffer board
The centre position on 144 surface offers the second chute 149, and the surface surrounding for sliding fix bar 147 is slided with the second chute 149
Connection, slide the one end of fix bar 147 away from rubber band 146 and be fixedly connected with strap 148, when goods in uninstall process not
Careful when dropping down onto on buffer board 144, now buffer board 144 drives pressure ram 145 to move down so as to rubber band 146 due to being hit
Carry out extruding and bring it about deformation, while rubber band 146 produces certain pulling force to sliding fix bar 147, so as to drive geometrical clamp
By the both sides of buffer board 144, meta rests against plate 148 thereto, so as to be clamped simultaneously to falling the goods on buffer board 144
It is fixed, and the spring of the bottom of buffer board 144 possesses certain shock absorbing effect to goods, effectively prevent goods because of shock and
Cause to damage.The both sides on the surface at the top of support base 9 offer the first chute 15, and the surface of the first chute 15 is slidably connected
There is support slipper 16, and support and be fixedly connected between mobile jib 1 one end and support slipper 16 away from supporting plate 2, support mobile jib 1
The centre position on the surface of both sides offers fixed spacing hole 17, and the surface surrounding of fixed limit buckle 8 is in shape of threads, and fixation is spacing
The diameter of button 8 is equal with the diameter of fixed spacing hole 17, and the two is used cooperatively.The both sides on the surface at the top of support base 9,
And it is fixedly connected with limited block 18 positioned at 90 degree of angles.
In use, can be by adjusting the angle between inclination splicing plate 6 and support mobile jib 1 come smoothly and rapidly by goods
It is transferred to and is tilted on splicing plate 6 from transport vehicle, is glided followed by slip fixed block 4 and cargo security is transferred to ground, avoided
It is artificial to carry, safe operation and simplicity, the special cargo that some requirements are steadily placed, sling using suspension hook 372, together
The second slip rings of Shi Liyong 37 carry out smooth transfer or unloading to it in the horizontal direction along the second slide rail 33, avoid goods by
Damage, during the rainy day, upheld using electric expansion bar 361, so as to drive the first slip ring 36 along the first slide rail 35 to the second housing
38 direction movement, so as to which the drawout of waterproof cloth 322 be come, rain cover is carried out to goods, when goods drops down onto accidentally in uninstall process
When on buffer board 144, now buffer board 144 drives pressure ram 145 to move down so as to be squeezed to rubber band 146 due to being hit
Pressure brings it about deformation, while rubber band 146 produces certain pulling force to sliding fix bar 147, so as to drive strap 148 by
Meta rests against thereto for the both sides of buffer board 144, so as to be clamped and fix to falling the goods on buffer board 144, and
And the spring of the bottom of buffer board 144 possesses certain shock absorbing effect to goods, effectively prevent goods because of shock and caused by damage
Ruin.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality
Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply and deposited between these entities or operation
In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Nonexcludability includes, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those
Element, but also the other element including being not expressly set out, or it is this process, method, article or equipment also to include
Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " including one ... the key element limited, it is not excluded that
Other identical element in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment also be present ".
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.