CN107890359A - A kind of arthrocsopic surgery thread cutter of convenient threading - Google Patents

A kind of arthrocsopic surgery thread cutter of convenient threading Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107890359A
CN107890359A CN201711124380.XA CN201711124380A CN107890359A CN 107890359 A CN107890359 A CN 107890359A CN 201711124380 A CN201711124380 A CN 201711124380A CN 107890359 A CN107890359 A CN 107890359A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
handle
inner core
functional areas
thread cutter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711124380.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王金武
杨泽政
李涛
戴尅戎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Ninth Peoples Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
Original Assignee
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Ninth Peoples Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Jiaotong University, Ninth Peoples Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine filed Critical Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201711124380.XA priority Critical patent/CN107890359A/en
Publication of CN107890359A publication Critical patent/CN107890359A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/0467Instruments for cutting sutures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/0469Suturing instruments for use in minimally invasive surgery, e.g. endoscopic surgery

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of arthrocsopic surgery thread cutter of convenient threading, the thread cutter includes functional areas, inner core, sleeve, connecting rod, axle, handle and switch, and the functional areas are fixedly connected with one end of inner core, and the inner core is arranged among sleeve;The inner core is connected by connecting rod with moving handle, and the inner core does relative motion under the traction of moving handle with sleeve;The moving handle and fixed handle are rotatablely connected by Handle axis;The functional areas include line ball face, opening, trunking, open slot.The present invention can be greatly enhanced the efficiency of trimming operation in the operation of arthrocsopic surgery trimming:Before the operation of arthrocsopic surgery trimming, rivet line efficiently and safely can be inserted thread cutter by operator, avoided cumbersome threading operation, saved the substantial amounts of time.The efficiency of arthrocsopic surgery is greatly improved, reduces stand-by period of the patient in general anesthesia patients, reduces the incidence of postoperative complication.

Description

A kind of arthrocsopic surgery thread cutter of convenient threading
Technical field
The invention belongs to orthopedic medical device technical field, and in particular to before and after a kind of arthrocsopic surgery, rivet are inserted, enter Row line ball, ligation, the device of trimming operation.
Background technology
Arthrocsopic surgery thread cutter is typically made up of functional areas, inner core, sleeve, connecting rod, axle, handle and switch, existing Functional areas with trimming function are designed as blind hole by arthroscope thread cutter, cause to thread difficult, mortality in operation by hand It is low, efficiency is low, influences the process of operation, increase the risk of operation.
, it is necessary to by two when carrying out in clinical joint videoendoscopic surgery trimming operation using existing arthrocsopic surgery thread cutter Rivet line penetrates in the blind hole of functional areas successively.Because rivet line is softer, closing aperture is smaller, causes threading operation very tired Difficulty, operation failure rate is very high, influences the process of operation, extends the time of operation, increases the risk of operation.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, patent of the present invention provides a kind of arthrocsopic surgery thread cutter of convenient threading.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of arthrocsopic surgery thread cutter of convenient threading, the thread cutter include functional areas, inner core, sleeve, connecting rod, Axle, handle and switch, the functional areas are fixedly connected with one end of inner core, and the inner core is arranged among sleeve;The inner core It is connected by connecting rod with moving handle, the inner core does relative motion under the traction of moving handle with sleeve;The movement Handle and fixed handle are rotatablely connected by Handle axis;
The functional areas include line ball face, opening, trunking, open slot, and the line ball face is that the functional areas are fan-shaped The junction of outer face, the functional areas and the inner core is provided with the open slot parallel to inner core plane, runs through the opening The side wall of groove and the functional areas perpendicular with open slot is provided with opening, and the described one end of opening away from inner core is V-knife Mouthful, be provided with trunking with the side wall of the relative functional areas of the opening, the trunking is along the breach in line ball face to opening The hollow structure that groove is formed, the trunking connect with open slot;
The switch includes switch lever, switch spacing hole, switch limiting tooth, switch spring, and one end of the switch lever is consolidated It is scheduled on the moving handle, the one end for the switch lever fixed with moving handle is provided with spring retainer post, the spring limit Switch spring is provided between position post and the moving handle;The other end of the switch lever passes through and protrudes from switch spacing hole, It is spacing in being provided with switch close to one end of the switch spacing hole on the switch lever between the moving handle and fixed handle Tooth, the switch limiting tooth and switch spring are arranged on two relative sides of switch lever.
Further, first connecting rod axle and are passed through between the inner core and connecting rod, between connecting rod and moving handle respectively Two pitman shafts are fixedly connected.
Further, the width of the switch lever between the moving handle and fixed handle is more than in switch spacing hole and switched The width of bar, the plane that switch spacing hole is protruded from the switch lever form switch limiting tooth.
Further, the opening is positioned at the centre of the functional areas.
Further, the end of the moving handle and fixed handle is provided with handle ring.
In original state, the sleeve front end is located at opening and the open slot centre position of the functional areas, open slot Blocked completely by sleeve, bat-handle switch is closed.
When carrying out threading operation:Handle ring described in abduction, acted on by the linkage of axle and connecting rod so that before the inner core Move, so as to the open slot of the exposure functional areas.Now rivet line can directly be inserted out of open slot by side, avoid threading Operation.After rivet line is inserted, interior receipts handle ring makes handle ring playback so that is moved after the inner core, so as to the sleeve Front end is located at opening and the open slot centre position of the functional areas, and now open slot is blocked completely by sleeve, and rivet line is not It can deviate from.After the completion of threading operation, operator can be by the functional areas position implantation surgery operating area of the thread cutter.
When carrying out line ball operation:The functional areas implantation surgery operating position of line will be put on, and keeps the rivet line put on It is parallel with functional areas major axis, push the thread cutter and cause extruding knot in line ball face in front of functional areas, you can complete line ball operation.
When carrying out trimming operation:Operator pushes the switch so as to open switch, interior to receive the handle ring, passes through axle Linkage with connecting rod acts on so that and moved after the inner core, the functional areas and sleeve can be made to do relative motion, the functional areas Opening and the sleeve are cut rivet line by shear action.After completing trimming operation, the thread cutter can be grasped from operation Make to take out in region.
Beneficial effect:The invention provides a kind of arthrocsopic surgery thread cutter of convenient threading, the present invention can be in joint The efficiency of trimming operation is greatly enhanced in the operation of videoendoscopic surgery trimming:Before the operation of arthrocsopic surgery trimming, operator can be high Rivet line is safely inserted thread cutter by effect again, is avoided cumbersome threading operation, has been saved the substantial amounts of time.In addition, operation Person can further be fastened rivet knot using the line ball face of the functional areas, and the knot for avoiding accomplishing fluently loosens.Complete threading After operation, it is only necessary to rivet line can be avoided to skid off handle ring playback;Meanwhile the switch can avoid operator from using institute Thread cutter error before trimming operation is carried out is stated to cut rivet line in advance.So as to ensure that operator can attentively be carried out in next step Trimming operates.The present invention can be widely applied clinically, it will the efficiency of arthrocsopic surgery is greatly improved, reduces patient complete Stand-by period in numb art, reduce the incidence of postoperative complication.The operational efficiency and integral benefit of hospital can be improved, is reduced Medical resource wasting phenomenon.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of functional areas of the present invention.
In figure:1st, functional areas;2nd, inner core;3rd, sleeve;4th, first connecting rod axle;5th, connecting rod;6th, Handle axis;7th, switch lever;8、 Switch spacing hole;9th, fixed handle;10th, limiting tooth is switched;11st, moving handle;12nd, switch shaft;13rd, switch spring;14th, line ball Face;15th, it is open;16th, trunking;17th, open slot;18th, second connecting rod axle.
Embodiment
The invention will now be further described with reference to specific embodiments, but embodiment is only exemplary, not to this hair Bright scope forms any restrictions.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention The details and form of technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced, but these modifications and replacement each fall within the present invention's In protection domain.
A kind of arthrocsopic surgery thread cutter of convenient threading, as shown in figure 1, the thread cutter includes functional areas, inner core, set Cylinder, connecting rod, axle, handle and switch, the functional areas 1 are fixedly connected with one end of inner core 2, and the inner core 2 is arranged in sleeve 3 Between;The inner core 2 is connected by connecting rod 5 with moving handle 11, the inner core 2 under the traction of moving handle 11 with sleeve 3 Do relative motion;The moving handle 11 and fixed handle 9 are rotatablely connected by Handle axis 6;
As shown in Fig. 2 the functional areas 1 include line ball face 14, opening 15, trunking 16, open slot 17, the line ball face 14 be the fan-shaped outer face in the functional areas 1, and the functional areas 1 and the junction of the inner core 2 are provided with parallel to the plane of inner core 2 Open slot 17, the side wall for running through the open slot 17 and the functional areas 1 perpendicular with open slot 17 is provided with opening 15,15 one end away from inner core 2 of the opening are V-knife mouth, are provided with and put with the side wall of 15 relative functional areas 1 of the opening Wire casing 16, the trunking 16 are the hollow structure that is formed along the breach in line ball face 14 to open slot 17, the trunking 16 and Open slot 17 connects;
The switch includes switch lever 7, switch spacing hole 8, switch limiting tooth 10, switch spring 13, the switch lever 7 One end is fixed on the moving handle 11, and the one end for the switch lever 7 fixed with moving handle 11 is provided with spring retainer post, Switch spring 13 is provided between the spring retainer post and the moving handle 11;The other end of the switch lever 7 is passed through and dashed forward For switch spacing hole 8, the width of the switch lever 7 between the moving handle 11 and fixed handle 9 is more than in switch spacing hole 8 The width of switch lever 7, the plane that switch spacing hole 8 is protruded from the switch lever 7 form switch limiting tooth 10, the switch limit Position tooth 10 and switch spring 13 are arranged on two relative sides of switch lever 7.
Further, first connecting rod axle is passed through respectively between the inner core 2 and connecting rod 5, between connecting rod 5 and moving handle 11 4 are fixedly connected with second connecting rod axle 18.
Further, the opening 15 is located at the centre of the functional areas 1.
Further, the end of the moving handle 11 and fixed handle 9 is provided with handle ring.
In original state, the sleeve front end is located at opening and the open slot centre position of the functional areas, open slot Blocked completely by sleeve, bat-handle switch is closed.
The switch 7 has the function that to receive motion in regulation handle.Fig. 1 is the home position of the switch 7, is now switched Under the elastic force effect of spring 13, switch spacing hole 8 and the switch limiting tooth 10 matches, and the switch 7 limits handle It is interior to receive motion, to avoid operator from cutting rivet line in advance because receiving handle in error.Operator pushes the switch 7 so that The switch spacing hole 8 and switch limiting tooth 10 are mutually remote, and the switch 7 allows the interior receipts of handle to move, and operator can lead to Cross interior receipts handle and carry out trimming operation.With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, when carrying out threading operation using the arthroscope thread cutter:Abduction Handle ring, the moving handle 11 pass through pitman shaft 4 and connecting rod 5 so that inner core 2 moves forward, and drives functional areas 1 to move forward, so as to sudden and violent Reveal open slot 17.Arthrocsopic surgery rivet line is inserted in the trunking 16 from open slot 17.Now, interior receipts handle ring makes Handle returns original position, the moving handle 11 to be moved after driving functional areas 1 by such as upper type, so that the sleeve 3 covers open slot 17, now rivet line threading operation is completed and is not easy.
When carrying out line ball operation using the arthroscope thread cutter:The implantation surgery operating position of functional areas 1 of line will be put on, The rivet line for keeping putting on is located in trunking 16, and the knot now accomplished fluently is located at the front in line ball face 14, pushes the trimming Device causes line ball face 14 to extrude knot, you can completes line ball operation.
When carrying out trimming operation using the arthroscope thread cutter:The implantation surgery operating position of functional areas 1 of line will be put on, Operator presses down on the switch 7 so that the switch limiting tooth 10 moves down relative to switch spacing hole 8, now described to open Closing 7 allows the interior receipts of handle to move.Handle is received in operator, the moving handle 11 is made by the pitman shaft 4 and connecting rod 5 Move, moved after driving functional areas 1 and the opening 15, so as to the V-knife of one end of remote inner core 2 of the opening 15 after obtaining inner core 2 Mouth will be cut with the sleeve 3 by shear action positioned at the rivet line of trunking 16, you can complete trimming operation.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of arthrocsopic surgery thread cutter of convenient threading, it is characterised in that the thread cutter includes functional areas, inner core, set Cylinder, connecting rod, axle, handle and switch, the functional areas (1) are fixedly connected with one end of inner core (2), and the inner core (2) is arranged on Among sleeve (3);The inner core (2) is connected by connecting rod (5) with moving handle (11), and the inner core (2) is in moving handle (11) done relative motion under traction with sleeve (3);The moving handle (11) and fixed handle (9) are turned by Handle axis (6) Dynamic connection;The functional areas (1) include line ball face (14), opening (15), trunking (16), open slot (17), the line ball face (14) be the functional areas (1) fan-shaped outer face, the junction of the functional areas (1) and the inner core (2) be provided with parallel to The open slot (17) of inner core (2) plane, run through the open slot (17) and the functional areas perpendicular with open slot (17) (1) side wall is provided with opening (15), and the described one end of opening (15) away from inner core (2) is V-knife mouth, with the opening (15) The side wall of relative functional areas (1) is provided with trunking (16), and the trunking (16) is the breach along line ball face (14) to opening The hollow structure that mouth groove (17) is formed, the trunking (16) connect with open slot (17);
The switch includes switch lever (7), switch spacing hole (8), switch limiting tooth (10), switch spring (13), the switch One end of bar (7) is fixed on the moving handle (11), and one end of the fixed switch lever (7) is set with moving handle (11) There is spring retainer post, switch spring (13) is provided between the spring retainer post and the moving handle (11);The switch lever (7) the other end passes through and protrudes from switch spacing hole (8), in described between the moving handle (11) and fixed handle (9) On switch lever (7) close to it is described switch spacing hole (8) one end be provided with switch limiting tooth (10), it is described switch limiting tooth (10) and Switch spring (13) is arranged on two relative sides of switch lever (7).
A kind of 2. arthrocsopic surgery thread cutter of convenient threading according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inner core (2) first connecting rod axle (4) and second connecting rod axle are passed through respectively between connecting rod (5), between connecting rod (5) and moving handle (11) (18) it is fixedly connected.
A kind of 3. arthrocsopic surgery thread cutter of convenient threading according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mobile hand The width of switch lever (7) between handle (11) and fixed handle (9) is more than the width of switch spacing hole (8) interior switch lever (7), institute State the plane composition switch limiting tooth (10) that switch spacing hole (8) is protruded from switch lever (7).
A kind of 4. arthrocsopic surgery thread cutter of convenient threading according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the opening (15) it is located at the centre of the functional areas (1).
A kind of 5. arthrocsopic surgery thread cutter of convenient threading according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mobile hand The end of handle (11) and fixed handle (9) is provided with handle ring.
CN201711124380.XA 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of arthrocsopic surgery thread cutter of convenient threading Pending CN107890359A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711124380.XA CN107890359A (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of arthrocsopic surgery thread cutter of convenient threading

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711124380.XA CN107890359A (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of arthrocsopic surgery thread cutter of convenient threading

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107890359A true CN107890359A (en) 2018-04-10

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB719823A (en) * 1952-05-08 1954-12-08 William Francis Bartlett Improvements in or relating to tools for cutting wire and for analogous purposes
US20050043744A1 (en) * 2003-08-19 2005-02-24 Fung-Chao Tu Multifunctional forceps set and loop ligature co-used therewitn
US20110106111A1 (en) * 2009-04-14 2011-05-05 Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated To Shanghai Jiao Tong University School Of Medicine Suture Fixation Arthroscope Apparatus of the Temporomandibular Joint Disk
CN102631231A (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-08-15 张强 Suture scissors for endoscopic surgery
CN202776423U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-03-13 汕头大学医学院第一附属医院 Noosing machine for laparoscopic surgery
CN203369930U (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-01-01 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Suture needle for operations on liver
CN104107075A (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-10-22 陆培华 Sleeve ring line knot-winding and line-cutting device
CN104306034A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-01-28 纪勇 Deep knot-pushing suture shearing device
CN206007298U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-03-15 杭州锐健马斯汀医疗器材有限公司 A kind of quick knot and the device of trimming
CN209518891U (en) * 2017-11-14 2019-10-22 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 A kind of arthrocsopic surgery thread cutter facilitating threading

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB719823A (en) * 1952-05-08 1954-12-08 William Francis Bartlett Improvements in or relating to tools for cutting wire and for analogous purposes
US20050043744A1 (en) * 2003-08-19 2005-02-24 Fung-Chao Tu Multifunctional forceps set and loop ligature co-used therewitn
US20110106111A1 (en) * 2009-04-14 2011-05-05 Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated To Shanghai Jiao Tong University School Of Medicine Suture Fixation Arthroscope Apparatus of the Temporomandibular Joint Disk
CN102631231A (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-08-15 张强 Suture scissors for endoscopic surgery
CN202776423U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-03-13 汕头大学医学院第一附属医院 Noosing machine for laparoscopic surgery
CN203369930U (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-01-01 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Suture needle for operations on liver
CN104107075A (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-10-22 陆培华 Sleeve ring line knot-winding and line-cutting device
CN104306034A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-01-28 纪勇 Deep knot-pushing suture shearing device
CN206007298U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-03-15 杭州锐健马斯汀医疗器材有限公司 A kind of quick knot and the device of trimming
CN209518891U (en) * 2017-11-14 2019-10-22 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 A kind of arthrocsopic surgery thread cutter facilitating threading

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Application publication date: 20180410