CN107890356A - It is a kind of can continuous sampling biopsy forceps - Google Patents

It is a kind of can continuous sampling biopsy forceps Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107890356A
CN107890356A CN201710758718.0A CN201710758718A CN107890356A CN 107890356 A CN107890356 A CN 107890356A CN 201710758718 A CN201710758718 A CN 201710758718A CN 107890356 A CN107890356 A CN 107890356A
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China
Prior art keywords
binding clip
sampling probe
sampling
sliding block
connecting tube
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CN201710758718.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107890356B (en
Inventor
孙艳平
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Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/02Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
    • A61B10/06Biopsy forceps, e.g. with cup-shaped jaws
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/02Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
    • A61B10/0233Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/02Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
    • A61B2010/0225Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy for taking multiple samples

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses it is a kind of can continuous sampling biopsy forceps, belong to area of medical devices, can sampling when continuous sampling.

Description

It is a kind of can continuous sampling biopsy forceps
Technical field
The present invention relates to area of medical devices, a kind of specifically biopsy forceps.
Background technology
Biopsy forceps is that endoscopy takes the indispensable instrument of Pathologic specimen, and in order to prevent infecting, biopsy forceps is typically one What secondary property used, and existing biopsy forceps is typically only capable to disposably take a sample, but result in the need for when need to take multiple samples Change biopsy forceps or taken out out of human body, cost is high, patient suffering.
Application number 201610176557.X, the Chinese invention patent of entitled continuous sampling biopsy forceps disclose a kind of connect Continuous sampling biopsy forceps, including binding clip support and two binding clips.Wherein, two binding clips are hinged on pincers by independent connecting pole respectively The inner side of head bracket front end, so as to form the space for accommodating multiple samples between two binding clips;Also, by binding clip branch The sampling probe extended between oriented two binding clips is set on the platform of frame, multiple samples that continuous sampling obtains can be caused to take It is arranged in order on sample pin.These existing more sub-sampling biopsy forceps when actual use, it is necessary to after the sample that takes toward pusher Before the sample that takes, but when sample, binding clip closes, it is difficult to by postponing for preceding sampling, cause actual use when Wait, multiple sampling operation is difficult, it is preceding take can sometimes fall down, after take be difficult to push away before take.
The content of the invention
The present invention in order to solve prior art when present in problem, disclose it is a kind of can continuous sampling biopsy forceps, bag Binding clip, connecting tube, handle and sliding block are included, binding clip and handle are located at the both ends of connecting tube, are provided with sampling probe in binding clip, sliding block is located at In connecting tube, it is characterised in that described binding clip includes the first binding clip and the second binding clip, and binding clip is provided with articulated joint, the first binding clip The front end of articulated joint is hinged on the second binding clip, the center of articulated joint is provided with the fixing device that sampling probe is fixed, described Fixing device be provided with and be used for the passage that passes through of sampling probe, the end of the first binding clip and the second binding clip is connected with control binding clip and opened The connecting line closed, fixing device are provided with the active tunnel for being used for connecting line activity, and the end of the sampling probe is connected with control The sampling needlework that sampling probe is retreated, described handle is interior to be provided with button, and button is provided with a convex portion, and convex portion is deep into connecting tube Interior, button and connecting tube are provided with back-moving spring;
Sliding block includes the first sliding block and the second sliding block, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block control two centers in connecting tube respectively Portion, connected by sliding block spring between two central parts.
When in use, the convex portion of button is generally 1 cm, is deep into connecting tube or corresponding end, Due to the effect of spring, button is typically that can not promote what sampling probe advanced, but when button is pressed with hand, can with gram The power of spring is taken, promotes sampling probe to advance.
The operation principle of sliding block is as follows, and the first sliding block controls the central part of the first sliding block, the generally tubular surface in handle Provided with transportable conduit, the first sliding block is connected by attachment means with central part, and for attachment means by conduit, this part can To use existing technology, difference with the prior art is, provided with two sliding blocks, the central part of two sliding blocks is provided with spring, Two sliding blocks connect only by spring, that is, outside pipe are unconnected.When two sliding blocks are in contact, at spring In stretched condition, at this time the power suffered by spring is F, and the intermolecular forces of two sliding blocks are also F, when with the sliding block of hand post-tensioning second When, at first, two binding clips control the line of binding clip opening and closing from contact is reached(Hereinafter referred to as binding clip line)The tension force being subject to It is smaller, contacted when binding clip is opened and closed, the tension force of binding clip line can increase suddenly, reach F(F technical staff is opened and closed power test according to binding clip Output control), at this time, two sliding blocks will start to do the motion of a phase separation, and the second sliding block continues to move backward, the One sliding block will stop or move slowly, so ensure that binding clip will not close too tight.But in actual use When be according to following procedure operation:
Step 1:Biopsy forceps is goed deep into the human body, being sampled position with sampling probe fixes, with the sliding block of hand post-tensioning first, directly To tightly closing;
Step 2:After tightly closing, fix the second sliding block with hand, unclamp the first sliding block, the first sliding block can reset, when resetting to two When the chucking power of individual binding clip is less, stop resetting.Can is by two binding clip controls in opening and closing when chucking power is not too tight again But the state of sampling tissue can be fixed;
Step 3:Button is pressed with finger, because binding clip opening and closing is not tight, sampling probe can relative sampling tissue advance;
Step 4:It will be pushed away before second sliding block, binding clip opening and closing, slow release button, sampling probe resets, and the tissue of sampling will be fixed Sampling probe relatively after position;
Step 5, repeat the above steps, you can completion once takes multiple tissue samples.
As an improvement, the first described binding clip and the second binding clip are provided with by pin-hinges in articulated joint, among pin Fixed sampling probe and the through hole passed through for sampling probe, in this case, can avoid setting on articulated column by unnecessary limit Position device, reaches that sampling probe is unswerving to move forward and backward.
As an improvement, with the connecting line that the first binding clip and the second binding clip are connected respectively by connector set, in connector Between be provided be used for sample the through hole that needlework or sampling probe pass through.
As an improvement, described sampling probe is provided with the limited post that limitation sampling probe transition retreats, so designing can be to prevent The only retrogressing of imprudence sampling probe, the cooperation of limited post and push-button reset spring can cause sampling probe advance in fixed position and Retreat, further complete sampling operation.
As an improvement, described the first binding clip and the second binding clip is respectively equipped with positioned at the conduit for placing sampling probe, when first When binding clip and the second binding clip close, sampling probe is in the passage of two conduit synthesis, and energy forward-reverse, this to set Meter, it is ensured that in the case where tissue does not move, sampling probe reach is further preferably complete the tissue of sampling toward pusher Into more sub-samplings, the wherein design of conduit designs according to the cross-sectional sizes of sampling probe, slightly larger than the section of sampling probe.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention makes binding clip reach closure by controlling the elasticity that binding clip is opened and closed Optimum state, and then control the advance of sampling probe so that the tissue of sampling retreats, and reaches accurate more sub-samplings, can be in work An inspection human body of pincers, completes more sub-samplings, reduces cost and the pain of patient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of binding clip;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart 2 of binding clip;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of binding clip opposite side;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart that sampling probe is provided with limited post;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the binding clip from front end;
Fig. 7 is the cut-away view of binding clip;
Fig. 8 is the connection figure of two central parts;
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of button;
Figure 10 is the structure chart of handle;
Figure 11 is the figure of rear side observation;
Figure 12 is the sectional view of Figure 11 Section A-As;
Marked in figure:1- binding clips, the binding clips of 101- first, the binding clips of 102- second, 103- articulated joints, 1031- active tunnels, 1032- Fixing device, 104- sampling probes, 1041- limited posts, 105- connectors, 106- connecting lines, 2- connecting tubes, 3- handles, 301- are pressed Button, 302- back-moving springs, 4- sliding blocks, the sliding blocks of 401- first, the sliding blocks of 402- second, 403- central parts, 404- sliding block springs.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment 1:It is a kind of can continuous sampling biopsy forceps, including binding clip 1, connecting tube 2, handle 3 and sliding block 4, pincers Head and handle are located at the both ends of connecting tube, are provided with sampling probe 104 in binding clip, sliding block is located in connecting tube, it is characterised in that described Binding clip include the first binding clip 101 and the second binding clip 102, binding clip is provided with articulated joint 103, and the first binding clip and the second binding clip are hinged on The front end of articulated joint, the center of articulated joint are provided with the fixing device 1032 that sampling probe is fixed, in described fixing device Provided with the passage passed through for sampling probe, the end of the first binding clip and the second binding clip is connected with the connecting line of control binding clip opening and closing (106), fixing device, which is provided with, is used for the movable active tunnel 1031 of connecting line 106, and the end of the sampling probe is connected with control The sampling needlework that sampling probe processed is retreated, described handle is interior to be provided with button 301, and button is provided with a convex portion, and convex portion is deep into company In adapter, button and connecting tube are provided with back-moving spring 302;
Sliding block 4 includes the first sliding block 401 and the second sliding block 402, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block control two in connecting tube respectively Individual central part, connected by sliding block spring between two central parts.
First binding clip and the second binding clip be provided with by pin-hinges in articulated joint 103, among pin fixed sampling probe with And the through hole passed through for sampling probe, the connecting line 106 being connected respectively with the first binding clip and the second binding clip are collected by connector 105 Close, be provided among connector 105 and be used to sample the through hole that needlework or sampling probe pass through.Sampling probe is provided with limitation sampling probe transition The limited post 1041 of retrogressing.
First binding clip and the second binding clip are respectively equipped with positioned at the conduit for placing sampling probe, when the first binding clip and the second binding clip close When conjunction, sampling probe is in the passage of two conduit synthesis, and energy forward-reverse.

Claims (5)

1. it is a kind of can continuous sampling biopsy forceps, including binding clip(1), connecting tube(2), handle(3)And sliding block(4), binding clip and hand Handle is located at the both ends of connecting tube, and sampling probe is provided with binding clip(104), sliding block is located in connecting tube, it is characterised in that described pincers Head includes the first binding clip(101)With the second binding clip(102), binding clip is provided with articulated joint(103), the first binding clip and the second binding clip are hinged In the front end of articulated joint, the center of articulated joint is provided with the fixing device that sampling probe is fixed(1032), described fixes dress Put to be provided with and be used for the passage that sampling probe passes through, the end of the first binding clip and the second binding clip is connected with the connection of control binding clip opening and closing Line(106), fixing device, which is provided with, is used for connecting line(106)The active tunnel of activity(1031), the end of the sampling probe connects The sampling needlework that control sampling probe is retreated are connected to, button is provided with described handle(301), button is provided with a convex portion, convex portion It is deep into connecting tube, button and connecting tube are provided with back-moving spring(302);
Sliding block(4)Including the first sliding block(401)With the second sliding block(402), the first sliding block and the second sliding block control connecting tube respectively Two interior central parts, connected by sliding block spring between two central parts.
2. it is according to claim 1 can continuous sampling biopsy forceps, it is characterised in that the first described binding clip and second pincers Head is by pin-hinges in articulated joint(103)On, fixed sampling probe and the through hole passed through for sampling probe are provided among pin.
3. it is according to claim 2 can continuous sampling biopsy forceps, it is characterised in that with the first binding clip and the second binding clip point The connecting line not connected(106)Pass through connector(105)Set, connector(105)Centre, which is provided with, to be used to sample needlework or sampling The through hole that pin passes through.
4. it is according to claim 3 can continuous sampling biopsy forceps, it is characterised in that described sampling probe be provided with limitation The limited post that sampling probe transition retreats(1041).
5. it is according to claim 1 can continuous sampling biopsy forceps, it is characterised in that the first described binding clip and second pincers Head is respectively equipped with positioned at the conduit for placing sampling probe, and when the first binding clip and the second binding clip closure, sampling probe is located at two In the passage of conduit synthesis, and can forward-reverse.
CN201710758718.0A 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 Biopsy forceps capable of continuously sampling Expired - Fee Related CN107890356B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113331881A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-09-03 苏州法兰克曼医疗器械有限公司 Biopsy forceps capable of sampling continuously

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5573546A (en) * 1995-03-07 1996-11-12 Nakao; Naomi L. Biopsy ejecting forceps
CN201001739Y (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-01-09 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第三附属医院 Testicle puncture biopsy device
CN102770084A (en) * 2011-02-23 2012-11-07 奥林巴斯医疗株式会社 Therapeutic tool for endoscopes
CN103429174A (en) * 2012-03-13 2013-12-04 奥林巴斯医疗株式会社 Treatment tool for endoscope
CN103598900A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-02-26 山东省立医院 Automatic mucosa marking biopsy forceps
CN104970838A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-10-14 张卫民 Biopsy forceps with measuring piece
US20150313581A1 (en) * 2014-05-03 2015-11-05 Endochoice, Inc. Large Capacity Biopsy Forceps
CN204744257U (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-11 张卫民 Biopsy forceps with measure piece
CN205307006U (en) * 2015-12-13 2016-06-15 胡维 Improvement type renal biopsy needle
CN106491186A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-03-15 龙口市人民医院 Have the Minimally Invasive Surgery shears of flexible and anti-rotation concurrently
KR101739700B1 (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-05-29 가톨릭대학교 산학협력단 collecting device for multiple tissue
CN206228372U (en) * 2016-08-06 2017-06-09 上海市同济医院 A kind of readable endoscope biopsyforceps
KR101754026B1 (en) * 2016-04-29 2017-07-04 금오공과대학교 산학협력단 Biopsy forceps for endoscope

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5573546A (en) * 1995-03-07 1996-11-12 Nakao; Naomi L. Biopsy ejecting forceps
CN201001739Y (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-01-09 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第三附属医院 Testicle puncture biopsy device
CN102770084A (en) * 2011-02-23 2012-11-07 奥林巴斯医疗株式会社 Therapeutic tool for endoscopes
CN103429174A (en) * 2012-03-13 2013-12-04 奥林巴斯医疗株式会社 Treatment tool for endoscope
CN103598900A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-02-26 山东省立医院 Automatic mucosa marking biopsy forceps
US20150313581A1 (en) * 2014-05-03 2015-11-05 Endochoice, Inc. Large Capacity Biopsy Forceps
CN104970838A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-10-14 张卫民 Biopsy forceps with measuring piece
CN204744257U (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-11 张卫民 Biopsy forceps with measure piece
CN205307006U (en) * 2015-12-13 2016-06-15 胡维 Improvement type renal biopsy needle
KR101754026B1 (en) * 2016-04-29 2017-07-04 금오공과대학교 산학협력단 Biopsy forceps for endoscope
KR101739700B1 (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-05-29 가톨릭대학교 산학협력단 collecting device for multiple tissue
CN206228372U (en) * 2016-08-06 2017-06-09 上海市同济医院 A kind of readable endoscope biopsyforceps
CN106491186A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-03-15 龙口市人民医院 Have the Minimally Invasive Surgery shears of flexible and anti-rotation concurrently

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113331881A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-09-03 苏州法兰克曼医疗器械有限公司 Biopsy forceps capable of sampling continuously
CN113331881B (en) * 2021-06-07 2022-09-02 苏州法兰克曼医疗器械有限公司 Biopsy forceps capable of sampling continuously

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Inventor after: Wan Qiquan

Inventor after: Ma Ying

Inventor after: Liu Min

Inventor after: Sun Yanping

Inventor before: Sun Yanping

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Effective date of registration: 20200427

Address after: 410000 No. 138, Tongzi Road, Yuelu District, Hunan, Changsha

Applicant after: THE THIRD XIANGYA HOSPITAL OF CENTRAL SOUTH University

Address before: 710000 Fuyu Road, Yanta District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, 2 East Milan International City

Applicant before: Sun Yanping

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