CN107889748B - Multifunctional cowshed system - Google Patents
Multifunctional cowshed system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107889748B CN107889748B CN201711219023.1A CN201711219023A CN107889748B CN 107889748 B CN107889748 B CN 107889748B CN 201711219023 A CN201711219023 A CN 201711219023A CN 107889748 B CN107889748 B CN 107889748B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- intelligent door
- cowshed
- illumination
- rfid
- room
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- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 3
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N vitamin D3 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000005282 vitamin D3 Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011647 vitamin D3 Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940021056 vitamin d3 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000038280 herbivores Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004213 low-fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a multifunctional cowshed system which comprises a hanging rope and a cowshed, wherein the hanging rope is hung on each beef body, the upper end of each hanging rope is provided with an illumination sensor, the lower end of each hanging rope is provided with an RFID (radio frequency identification) tag, the illumination sensors and the RFID tags are respectively in communication connection with a microcontroller, and the microcontroller is also connected with a timer and a memory. The cowshed comprises a cattle feeding channel, a rest room and a light supplementing room, wherein the cattle feeding channel is communicated with the rest room and the light supplementing room and is Y-shaped; an RFID read-write device is arranged in the cow inlet channel, reads the electronic code in the RFID label and reads the illumination time stored in the memory; RFID readwrite device and microprocessor communication, the rest room gate is equipped with first intelligent door, and light filling room gate is equipped with second intelligent door, and microprocessor is connected with first intelligent door and second intelligent door communication respectively, controls first intelligent door and second intelligent door respectively and opens, closes. When the light irradiation time is insufficient, the beef cattle enter the light supplementing chamber for supplementing light so as to enhance the resistance of the beef cattle.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of beef cattle breeding, in particular to a multifunctional cowshed system.
Background
The beef belongs to herbivores, and is characterized by high protein, low cholesterol, low fat and rich nutrition. With the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, beef is more and more popular, so that beef cattle breeding has great development space and market potential, and the beef cattle breeding brings good opportunity.
Under the conditions of winter barn feeding and intensive culture, more vitamin D3 can be generated in the beef cattle body by illumination, and the vitamin D3 promotes the absorption of substances such as calcium and the like, ensures the self resistance and healthy and normal growth of the beef cattle, and increases the weight of the beef cattle.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the multifunctional cowshed system, when the light irradiation time of beef cattle is insufficient, the beef cattle enter the light supplement chamber for light supplement, so that the resistance of the beef cattle and the weight of the beef cattle are enhanced.
The invention provides a multifunctional cowshed system which comprises a hanging rope and a cowshed, wherein the hanging rope is hung on each beef body, the upper end of each hanging rope is provided with an illumination sensor, the lower end of each hanging rope is provided with an RFID (radio frequency identification) tag, the illumination sensors and the RFID tags are respectively in communication connection with a microcontroller, the microcontroller is also connected with a timer and a memory, the illumination sensors detect illumination, the timer times illumination time, and the memory is used for storing the illumination time; the cowshed comprises a cattle feeding channel, a rest room and a light supplementing room, wherein the cattle feeding channel is communicated with the rest room and the light supplementing room and is Y-shaped; an RFID read-write device is arranged in the cow inlet channel, reads the electronic code in the RFID label and reads the illumination time stored in the memory; the RFID reading and writing device is communicated with the microprocessor, a first intelligent door is arranged at the door opening of the rest room, a second intelligent door is arranged at the door opening of the light supplementing room, and the microprocessor is respectively communicated with the first intelligent door and the second intelligent door and respectively controls the first intelligent door and the second intelligent door to be opened and closed; an isolation door is arranged outside the cow inlet channel.
Furthermore, the microprocessor is also connected with an input device, and the input device is used for inputting preset illumination time.
Furthermore, a communication device is connected to the microcontroller, the communication device is communicated with the remote monitoring center, and the communication device transmits the illumination time of the beef cattle to the remote monitoring center.
Furthermore, a display is connected to the microcontroller and used for displaying the illumination time of the beef cattle.
According to the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a multifunctional cowshed system which comprises a hanging rope and a cowshed, wherein the hanging rope is hung on each beef body, the upper end of each hanging rope is provided with an illumination sensor, the lower end of each hanging rope is provided with an RFID (radio frequency identification) tag, the illumination sensors and the RFID tags are respectively in communication connection with a microcontroller, the microcontroller is also connected with a timer and a memory, the illumination sensors detect illumination, the timer times illumination time, and the memory is used for storing the illumination time; the cowshed comprises a cattle feeding channel, a rest room and a light supplementing room, wherein the cattle feeding channel is communicated with the rest room and the light supplementing room and is Y-shaped; an RFID read-write device is arranged in the cow inlet channel, reads the electronic code in the RFID label and reads the illumination time stored in the memory; RFID readwrite device and microprocessor communication, the rest room gate is equipped with first intelligent door, and light filling room gate is equipped with second intelligent door, and microprocessor is connected with first intelligent door and second intelligent door communication respectively, controls first intelligent door and second intelligent door respectively and opens, closes. When the light irradiation time is insufficient, the beef cattle enter the light supplementing chamber to supplement light.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cowshed of the multifunctional cowshed system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the control principle of the multifunctional cowshed system.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a hanging rope structure of the multifunctional cowshed system.
Reference numerals:
the intelligent control system comprises a hanging rope 1, an illumination sensor 2, an RFID tag 3, a cattle feeding channel 4, a rest room 5, a light supplementing room 6, an RFID reading and writing device 7, a first intelligent door 8 and a second intelligent door 9.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
It is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the multifunctional cowshed system provided by the embodiment includes a hanging rope and a cowshed hung on each beef body, wherein the upper end of the hanging rope is provided with an illumination sensor, the lower end of the hanging rope is provided with an RFID tag, the illumination sensor and the RFID tag are respectively in communication connection with a microcontroller, the microcontroller is further connected with a timer and a memory, the illumination sensor detects illumination, the timer times illumination time, and the memory is used for storing illumination time; the cowshed comprises a cattle feeding channel, a rest room and a light supplementing room, wherein the cattle feeding channel is communicated with the rest room and the light supplementing room and is Y-shaped; an RFID read-write device is arranged in the cow inlet channel, reads the electronic code in the RFID label and reads the illumination time stored in the memory; RFID readwrite device and microprocessor communication, the rest room gate is equipped with first intelligent door, and light filling room gate is equipped with second intelligent door, and microprocessor is connected with first intelligent door and second intelligent door communication respectively, controls first intelligent door and second intelligent door respectively and opens, closes.
The working principle is as follows: after the illumination sensor on the hanging rope detects illumination, the microcontroller controls the timer to time, and the storage stores illumination time recorded in the timer. The beef cattle are returned to the cattle shed and enter from the cattle entering channel, the RFID reading and writing device on the cattle entering channel reads the RFID tag on the hanging rope and reads the illumination time stored in the memory, the microprocessor analyzes and judges, the illumination time is larger than a preset value, the microprocessor controls the first intelligent door to be opened, the second intelligent door to be closed, and the beef cattle enter the rest room; and when the illumination time is less than a preset value, the microprocessor controls the second intelligent door to be opened, the first intelligent door is closed, and the beef cattle enters the light supplementing chamber. The light supplementing chamber is internally provided with an LED light supplementing lamp for supplementing light to beef cattle entering the light supplementing time.
An isolation door is arranged outside the cattle inlet passage, and the blocking of the isolation door ensures that only one end of the beef cattle in the cattle inlet passage is arranged at one time.
The microprocessor is also connected with an input device, the input device is used for inputting preset illumination time, the illumination time required by beef cattle in summer and winter is different, and different preset illumination time can be input in different seasons through the input device.
Still be connected with communication device on the microcontroller, communication device and remote monitoring center communication, communication device transmits the illumination time of beef cattle to remote monitoring center, makes things convenient for the staff to look over at remote monitoring center.
The microcontroller is also connected with a display, and the display is used for displaying the illumination time of the beef cattle. The illumination time of beef cattle can be conveniently checked on site by workers.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.
Claims (4)
1. A multi-functional cowshed system which characterized in that: the beef cattle raising device comprises a hanging rope and a cattle shed hung on each beef cattle body, wherein the upper end of each hanging rope is provided with an illumination sensor, the lower end of each hanging rope is provided with an RFID tag, the illumination sensors and the RFID tags are respectively in communication connection with a microcontroller, the microcontroller is also connected with a timer and a memory, the illumination sensors detect illumination, the timer times illumination time, and the memory is used for storing the illumination time;
the cowshed comprises a cattle feeding channel, a rest room and a light supplementing room, wherein the cattle feeding channel is communicated with the rest room and the light supplementing room and is Y-shaped; an RFID read-write device is arranged in the cow feeding channel, reads the electronic code in the RFID label and reads the illumination time stored in the memory; the RFID reading and writing device is communicated with the microprocessor, a first intelligent door is arranged at the door of the rest room, a second intelligent door is arranged at the door of the light supplementing room, and the microprocessor is respectively communicated with the first intelligent door and the second intelligent door and respectively controls the first intelligent door and the second intelligent door to be opened and closed; an isolation door is arranged outside the cow feeding channel.
2. A multi-functional cowshed system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the microprocessor is also connected with an input device, and the input device is used for inputting preset illumination time.
3. A multi-functional cowshed system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the microcontroller is also connected with a communication device, the communication device is communicated with the remote monitoring center, and the communication device transmits the illumination time of the beef cattle to the remote monitoring center.
4. A multi-functional cowshed system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the microcontroller is also connected with a display, and the display is used for displaying the illumination time of the beef cattle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711219023.1A CN107889748B (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Multifunctional cowshed system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711219023.1A CN107889748B (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Multifunctional cowshed system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107889748A CN107889748A (en) | 2018-04-10 |
| CN107889748B true CN107889748B (en) | 2020-09-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711219023.1A Active CN107889748B (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Multifunctional cowshed system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107889748B (en) |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005009118A2 (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2005-02-03 | John Conan Ii Doyle | System and method for measuring animals |
| CN102096427A (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-06-15 | 刘家发 | Automatic light supplementing control device for hen house |
| CN202068839U (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-12-14 | 天津长城科安电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent poultry farm management system |
| CN103583377A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-02-19 | 北京凡元兴科技有限公司 | Ecological cow and sheep house |
| CN105165653A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-23 | 大连岭前农业专业合作社 | Quail culturing system |
| CN105208933A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-12-30 | i4c创新公司 | Multiple sensors for monitoring health and wellness of an animal |
| CN206260502U (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-06-20 | 宜宾县宏发兔业专业合作社 | It is applied to the regulating system of rabbit breeding environment |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201711219023.1A patent/CN107889748B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005009118A2 (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2005-02-03 | John Conan Ii Doyle | System and method for measuring animals |
| CN102096427A (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-06-15 | 刘家发 | Automatic light supplementing control device for hen house |
| CN202068839U (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-12-14 | 天津长城科安电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent poultry farm management system |
| CN105208933A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-12-30 | i4c创新公司 | Multiple sensors for monitoring health and wellness of an animal |
| CN103583377A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-02-19 | 北京凡元兴科技有限公司 | Ecological cow and sheep house |
| CN105165653A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-23 | 大连岭前农业专业合作社 | Quail culturing system |
| CN206260502U (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-06-20 | 宜宾县宏发兔业专业合作社 | It is applied to the regulating system of rabbit breeding environment |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 奶牛生产环境的温度和光照调节;周旭全、慕长顺;《畜禽养殖》;20120405;全文 * |
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| CN107889748A (en) | 2018-04-10 |
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