CN107889264A - A kind of ascending transmission method and equipment - Google Patents

A kind of ascending transmission method and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107889264A
CN107889264A CN201610879123.6A CN201610879123A CN107889264A CN 107889264 A CN107889264 A CN 107889264A CN 201610879123 A CN201610879123 A CN 201610879123A CN 107889264 A CN107889264 A CN 107889264A
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China
Prior art keywords
ugft
windows
resource units
uplink
resource
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Granted
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CN201610879123.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107889264B (en
Inventor
庞继勇
朱俊
张佳胤
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610879123.6A priority Critical patent/CN107889264B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/100244 priority patent/WO2018059188A1/en
Publication of CN107889264A publication Critical patent/CN107889264A/en
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Publication of CN107889264B publication Critical patent/CN107889264B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/121Wireless traffic scheduling for groups of terminals or users
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0055Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H04W72/1268Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of uplink data flows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ascending transmission method and equipment, for solving in the 5G NR in future, if uplink can increase signaling consumption still using being realized based on explicit uplink scheduling mode, the problem of reducing spectrum efficiency.Method includes:UE obtains the configuration information that the UE where network side is the UE or UE assembles the UGFT windows put according to configuration signal;UE determines the position of UGFT windows according to the configuration informations of UGFT windows;On the UGFT resource units that UE is included in UGFT windows, uplink is carried out, N number of UGFT resource units continuous in time are included in UGFT windows.Due to only needing the uplink by configuration signal scheduling UE or UE groups, realize UE and exempt from mandate uplink in the UE where the UE or the UE assembles the UGFT windows put, reduce signaling consumption, reduce interaction time delay, improve spectrum efficiency.

Description

A kind of ascending transmission method and equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, more particularly to a kind of ascending transmission method and equipment.
Background technology
In cellular communications networks/system, such as based on third generation cooperative partner program (3rd Generation Partner Project, 3GPP) in Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, user equipment (User Equipment, UE;Also referred to as user terminal User Terminal, or user site User Station) uplink be by (Node B or eNB) is central controlled for base station, i.e., resource and used modulation and coding strategy shared by uplink (Modulation and Coding Scheme, MCS) etc. is to determine and notify UE, in LTE system, UE's by base station Uplink scheduling information is included in Physical Downlink Control Channel (the Physical Downlink Control of each subframe Channel, PDCCH) in uplink scheduling (UL grant) information in, UE can only initiate up biography in the resource that eNB is specified It is defeated.By this mandatory explicit uplink scheduling, UE is without voluntarily select uplink transmission resource, the up biography between multiple UE It is defeated also to collide/conflict by the way that resource is orthogonal.
However, this mandatory explicit uplink scheduling needs substantial amounts of control signaling interaction, so as to cause because signaling is opened The reduction of spectrum efficiency caused by pin, and the propagation delay time caused by Signalling exchange.The 5th following generation (5th- Generation, 5G) need to support magnanimity Internet of Things Network Communication (Massive Machine in new radio (New Radio, NR) Type Communication, mMTC) and ultrahigh reliability communicated with ultralow time delay (ultra-Reliable and Low- Latency Communications, uRLLC) two class business.Clearly for mMTC business, if still be based on explicit upper Row scheduling mode carries out uplink, then can expend surprising signaling consumption, greatly reduce spectrum efficiency;And for uRLLC Business, if still being based on explicit uplink scheduling mode carries out uplink, longer Signalling exchange time delay, nothing can be introduced Method meets requirements of the uRLLC for ultralow time delay.
In summary, in following 5G NR, realized if uplink still uses based on explicit uplink scheduling mode, meeting Increase signaling consumption, reduce spectrum efficiency, and can also introduce longer Signalling exchange time delay.
The content of the invention
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of ascending transmission method and equipment, for solving in the 5G NR in future, up biography If defeated can increase signaling consumption still using being realized based on explicit uplink scheduling mode, spectrum efficiency is reduced, and can also introduce The problem of longer Signalling exchange time delay.
First aspect, there is provided a kind of ascending transmission method of UE sides, methods described include:
UE obtains the UE where network side is the UE or described UE and assembles matching somebody with somebody for the UGFT windows put according to configuration signal Confidence ceases;
The UE determines the position of the UGFT windows according to the configuration informations of the UGFT windows;
On the UGFT resource units that the UE is included in the UGFT windows, uplink, the UGFT windows are carried out In include N number of UGFT resource units continuous in time, N is positive integer.
In the embodiment of the present invention, due to only needing the uplink by configuration signal scheduling UE or UE groups, realize UE and exist UE where the UE or UE, which is assembled in the UGFT windows put, exempts from mandate uplink, because UE is where the UE or the UE The uplink that UE is assembled in the UGFT windows put is realized using authorization is exempted from, and signaling consumption is reduced, when reducing interactive Prolong, improve spectrum efficiency.
Wherein, the configuration information includes:The cycle of the UGFT windows, and/or the UGFT windows are in the cycle Interior offset.
Optionally, the configuration information also includes:The number of the UGFT resource units included in the UGFT windows.
In the embodiment of the present invention, offset within the cycle of the cycle of the UGFT windows, the UGFT windows, with And the number of the UGFT resource units included in the UGFT windows can be sent by a signaling, can also pass through different letters Order is sent respectively.Wherein, signaling can be L1 (physical layer of layer 1) signaling, L2 (data link layer of layer 2) signaling, L3 (high level) letters Order, and/or broadcast message.
In a kind of possible embodiment, on the UGFT resource units that the UE is included in the UGFT windows, carry out Uplink, including:
The UE randomly chooses K UGFT resource unit from N number of UGFT resource units in the UGFT windows, and On the K UGFT resource units, uplink is carried out, wherein, K ∈ [1, N '], N ' they are the positive integer less than N, due to not Different number UGFT resource units are randomly choosed with UE and carry out uplink, reduce transmission of the multi-user on time-frequency location Conflict;Or
The UE is from one random number L of [1, N '] middle selection, on the L UGFT resource unit in the UGFT windows, Uplink is carried out, uplink is carried out because different UE randomly choose different number UGFT resource units, reduces multi-purpose Transmission collision of the family on time-frequency location.
Further, the configuration information also includes the N ' that the network side is UE configurations.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the UE is carried out on the L UGFT resource unit in the UGFT windows Row transmission, including:
In the UGFT resource units that the UE includes from the UGFT windows, randomly choose a UGFT resource unit and make For the original position of uplink, uplink is carried out;Or
In the UGFT resource units that the UE includes from the UGFT windows, one UGFT resource unit of random selection is opened Begin to perform first to monitor to send LBT afterwards, on the UGFT resource units where in LBT successes or UGFT resource units afterwards, enter Row uplink;Or
Several M are kept out of the way in the UE random selections, are held the first UGFT resource unit included since the UGFT windows Row LBT, on the UGFT resource units where successfully completing LBT for the M times or UGFT resource units afterwards, carry out up biography It is defeated, 1≤M≤N.
Further, if keeping out of the way number described in current UGFT windows does not retreat to 0, the UE successfully completes LBT at the M times On the UGFT resource units at place or UGFT resource units afterwards, uplink is carried out, including:
The UE after current UGFT windows terminate, keep out of the way by pause;And
The UE is after the arrival of next UGFT windows, from first UGFT resource unit of next UGFT windows Keep out of the way number when keeping out of the way with pause, start to keep out of the way.
Based on any of the above-described embodiment, on the UGFT resource units that the UE is included in the UGFT windows, carry out Row transmission, including:
The UE setting aside some time in interval before the UGFT resource units, LBT is performed, after LBT successes, in institute State on UGFT resource units, carry out uplink;Or
The UE setting aside some time in interval in the UGFT resource units, LBT is performed, after LBT successes, described On UGFT resource units, uplink is carried out.
Based on any of the above-described embodiment, in order to avoid UE after the transmission for a long time in etc. ACK/NACK to be received shape State to the network side feeding back ACK/NACK specific time, it is necessary to enter row constraint, specifically, the UE is wrapped in the UGFT windows On the UGFT resource units contained, after carrying out uplink, methods described also includes:
The UE receives the ACK/ that network side is replied in the ACK/NACK windows corresponding with the UGFT windows NACK。
Wherein, initial time or finish time of the initial time of the ACK/NACK windows for any UGFT windows;Or The initial time of ACK/NACK windows described in person is the finish time of any UGFT resource units;Or the ACK/NACK At the time of the initial time of window is is spaced setting duration after the finish time of any UGFT resource units.
Further, if the UE received in the ACK/NACK windows nack message that the network side replys or Person does not receive any reply of the network side, and methods described also includes:
The UE is retransmitted on the UGFT resource units after the ACK/NACK windows;
Or
On the UGFT resource units that the UE is included in next UGFT windows after the ACK/NACK windows, enter Row retransmits.
In a kind of possible embodiment, on the UGFT resource units that the UE is included in the UGFT windows, carry out After uplink, methods described also includes:
The UE receives the dispatch for re-transmission of network side transmission;
The UE is retransmitted on the resource unit scheduled in the dispatch.
Optionally, the resource unit indicated by the dispatch is non-UGFT resource units.
Second aspect, there is provided a kind of progress LBT method, including:
UE determines the position at progress LBT interval of setting aside some time, wherein, the interval of setting aside some time can be in UGFT resources , can also be in the UGFT resource units before unit;
The UE carries out LBT on identified position.
In the embodiment of the present invention, UE determines to carry out the position at LBT interval of setting aside some time, and on identified position, Carry out LBT.It is described set aside some time interval can before UGFT resource units, can also in the UGFT resource units, so as to Solve authorize frequency spectrum on exempt from authorized transmissions can not direct applied problem in unlicensed spectrum.
Wherein, UGFT resource units can be for any UGFT resource units in UGFT windows, the phase on UGFT windows Description is closed referring specifically to the description in first aspect.
Wherein, the method that second aspect provides can be combined with the either method embodiment in first aspect.
The third aspect, there is provided a kind of ascending transmission method of network side, methods described include:
UE where network side is UE or described UE assembles the UGFT windows put, and includes in the UGFT windows and connects on the time Continuous N number of UGFT resource units, N is positive integer;
The configuration information of the UGFT windows configured is sent to the UE by network side;
On the UGFT resource units that network side includes in the UGFT windows, the uplink of the UE is received.
Wherein, the configuration information refers to the associated description in first aspect, and here is omitted.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the network side can be disappeared by L1 signalings, L2 signalings, L3 signalings or broadcast Breath, send the configuration information of configured UGFT windows.
In a kind of possible embodiment, on the UGFT resource units that network side includes in the UGFT windows, receive After the uplink of the UE, in addition to:
Network side is in the ACK/NACK window corresponding with the UGFT windows, to the UE feeding back ACKs/NACK.
Wherein, the ACK/NACK windows refer to the associated description in first aspect, and here is omitted.
Fourth aspect, there is provided a kind of computer-readable recording medium, wherein executable program code is stored with, the journey Sequence code is realizing the method described in first aspect.
5th aspect, there is provided a kind of computer-readable recording medium, wherein executable program code is stored with, the journey Sequence code is realizing the method described in second aspect.
6th aspect, there is provided a kind of computer-readable recording medium, wherein executable program code is stored with, the journey Sequence code is realizing the method described in the third aspect.
7th aspect, there is provided a kind of user equipment, the user equipment include being used to perform first aspect and/or second The module of method in aspect.
Eighth aspect, there is provided a kind of network side equipment, the network side equipment include being used to perform in the third aspect The module of method.
9th aspect, there is provided a kind of user equipment, including:Processor, transceiver and memory, wherein:The place Manage the program in the device reading memory, the method described in execution first aspect and/or second aspect.
Tenth aspect, there is provided a kind of network side equipment, including:Processor, transceiver and memory, wherein:It is described Processor reads the program in the memory, performs the method described in the third aspect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is uplink authorization and the up schematic diagram for exempting from authorized transmissions in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of the ascending transmission method of user equipment side in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of periodically centralized UGFT resource pools distribution in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of signal of the selection course of UGFT resource units based on random back in the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 5 A are the initial time that the initial time of the ACK/NACK windows in the embodiment of the present invention is any UGFT windows Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 B are the finish time that the initial time of the ACK/NACK windows in the embodiment of the present invention is any UGFT windows Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 C are the end that the initial time of the ACK/NACK windows in the embodiment of the present invention is any UGFT resource units Schematic diagram at the time of setting duration is spaced after moment;
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic diagram of the method for carry out LBT in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 A are the schematic diagram set aside some time before being spaced in UGFT resource units in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 B are the schematic diagram being spaced in UGFT resource units of setting aside some time in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the ascending transmission method of the network side in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of schematic diagram of user equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of another user equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is a kind of schematic diagram of network side equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of another network side equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is Part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, user equipment (UE) can be wireless terminal, and wireless terminal can refer to provide a user The equipment of voice and/or data connectivity, there is the portable equipment of wireless connecting function or be connected to radio modem Other processing equipments.Wireless terminal can through wireless access network (for example, RAN, Radio Access Network) with least One core net is communicated, and wireless terminal can be mobile terminal, such as mobile phone (or being " honeycomb " phone) and is had The computer of mobile terminal, for example, it may be portable, pocket, hand-held, built-in computer or vehicle-mounted mobile dress Put, they exchange language and/or data with wireless access network.For example, PCS (PCS, Personal Communication Service) phone, wireless phone, Session initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, WLL (WLL, Wireless Local Loop) stand, the equipment such as personal digital assistant (PDA, Personal Digital Assistant).Nothing Line terminal is referred to as subscri er unit (Subscriber Unit), subscriber station (Subscriber Station), movement station (Mobile Station), mobile station (Mobile), distant station (Remote Station), access point (Access Point), Remote terminal (Remote Terminal), access terminal (Access Terminal), user terminal (User Terminal), User agent (User Agent), user equipment (User Device) or user equipment (User Equipment).
Network side can be base station or the RRM equipment for control base station, or may include base station and for controlling The RRM equipment of base station processed;Wherein base station can be macro station or small station, such as:It is cell (small cell), small Area (pico cell) etc., base station is alternatively Home eNodeB, such as:Home node-b (Home NodeB, HNB), family's evolution section Point B (Home eNodeB, HeNB) etc., base station may also comprise via node (relay) etc..
In the embodiment of the present invention, unlicensed spectrum (be also referred to as unauthorized type frequency spectrum or exempt from license type frequency spectrum) can be understood as Open to the isolated user of indefinite number without registration or the independent physics frequency range for allowing to can be used directly.Awarded for non- Weigh frequency spectrum, without in advance obtain using authorize, it is possible to met using rule (such as:Maximum level numerical value, bandwidth limitation with Work period) any types terminal device use.Widely used industrial science and medical treatment (Industrial Scientific Medical, abbreviation ISM) frequency band, being exactly need not mandate, any unauthorized type physics frequency workable per capita Section;
Frequency spectrum (also referred to as mandate type frequency spectrum perhaps can type frequency spectrum) is authorized to need to obtain the special right to use, authorizing and perhaps may be used The physics frequency range that can just use.Traditionally, the radio spectrum resources for cellular mobile communication are respectively positioned on mandate type physics frequency Within section, wherein, government communication supervision department is the right to use that based mobile communication Virtual network operator distributes special physics frequency range, To provide mobile communication and wideband data access service.
In following 5G NR, it is proposed that exempt from uplink scheduling (UL grant free) or few uplink scheduling (UL grant Less) transmit, subsequently together simply referred to as UGFT, i.e. UL grant free transmission, accordingly, based on UL grant Transmission be referred to as UGT, UGFT is by reducing or exempting the dispatch of uplink, to enable " arrive and send out " (arrive- And-go transmitting uplink data), the top half in Fig. 1 represent UGT, and the latter half represents UGFT.UGFT main thought It is:(semi-static or static) definition (or distribution) resource pool of UE or UE groups for uplink in advance, UE or UE groups can be Uplink is directly initiated in any resource in resource pool associated by it, without monitoring the dynamic dispatching from network side Signaling, so as to avoid explicit uplink scheduling, such as, UE monitors the UL that may contain in each subframe without another one Grant information, so as to farthest reduce signaling consumption and propagation delay time.Certainly, the problem of new can also be introduced by so doing, that Multiple UE that same asset pond is exactly assigned are likely to initiate uplink on the same resource, so as to cause to transmit Collision or conflict.
Although UE can carry out uplink without explicit UL grant in UGFT, UE needs are known in advance can quilt For UGFT resource pool, and resource pool is network side divides/distribute in advance and notify to related UE, using semi-static or quiet State renewal/change.The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of centralized periodicity UGFT resource distribution modes, and correspondingly provides institute The configuration signal needed.It is pointed out that so-called centralization refers in time domain continuously, be not related to other dimensions here The resource division in (such as frequency domain, code domain, spatial domain).For a UE or UE group, comprising periodically in its UGFT resource pool The UGFT windows (being referred to as UGFT Occasion) of appearance, include N number of UGFT resources continuous in time in a UGFT window Unit (is referred to as UGFT slot).
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to Figure of description.It is it should be appreciated that described herein Embodiment be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, there is provided a kind of ascending transmission method of user equipment side, including:
According to configuration signal, it is that the UE where the UE or described UE assembles the UGFT windows put to obtain network side by S21, UE Configuration information.
Wherein, the configuration information includes:The cycle (being designated as ugfc-Periodicity) of the UGFT windows, and/or Offset (be designated as ugfc-Offset) of the UGFT windows within the cycle.
Specifically, the offset and UGFT moneys of the cycle of the UGFT windows, the UGFT windows within the cycle The specific value of the length of source unit can be weighed with absolute time, such as how many ms or with some basic time The multiple at interval is weighed, such as multiple of subframe etc..Fig. 3 gives a kind of periodically centralized UGFT resource pools distribution Example.
Optionally, the configuration information also includes:The number of the UGFT resource units included in the UGFT windows.
S22, the UE determine the position of the UGFT windows according to the configuration informations of the UGFT windows.
On the UGFT resource units that S23, the UE are included in the UGFT windows, uplink is carried out.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of centralized UGFT resource distribution modes, UE obtains network according to configuration signal UE of the side where the UE or described UE assembles the configuration information for the UGFT windows put, and according to the configuration information, determines institute The position of UGFT windows is stated, and on the UGFT resource units included in the UGFT windows, carries out uplink.Due to only needing The uplink of UE or UE groups is dispatched by configuration signal, UE is realized and the UGFT windows put is assembled in the UE where the UE or the UE Exempt from mandate uplink in mouthful, adopted because UE assembles the uplink in the UGFT windows put in the UE where the UE or the UE Realized with authorization is exempted from, reduce signaling consumption, reduce interaction time delay, improve spectrum efficiency.
In the embodiment of the present invention, for the transmission according to system-frame-subframe for time domain timing basic structure similar to LTE For system, network side only need by the value of two signaling elements of ugfc-Periodicity and ugfc-Offset notify to UE, UE are the accurate original position that would know that UGFT windows.It is assumed that 5G NR continue to use similar LTE basic time domain system frame-subframe Structure, if a system-frame system frame includes S subframe subframe and (it is assumed that NR system-frame durations are fixed, but defined The subframe type of a variety of different lengths, then S is also corresponding a variety of values), and ugfc-Periodicity and ugfc- Offset numerical value unit is subframe, then UE can be known corresponding to the original position of UGFT windows by following expression formula System Frame Number (System Frame Number, abbreviation SFN) in subframe number:
SFN mod T=FLOOR (ugfc-Offset/S);
Subframe=ugfc-Offset mod S;
With T=ugfc-Periodicity/S;
Further, UE is further according to numerical value of N, you can knows the end position of UGFT windows.ugfc-Periodicity、 Ugfc-Offset and N specific value can be carried in L1 (physical layer of layer 1) signaling, signaling is (such as by L2 (data link layer of layer 2) M AC (Medium Access Control, abbreviation MAC) layer signaling), L3 (high level) signaling (such as Radio Resource control Make (Radio Resource Control, abbreviation RRC)) and/or broadcast message in.
Optionally, ugfc-Periodicity, ugfc-Offset and N frequency of notification or renewal frequency are not required for one Cause, therefore, ugfc-Periodicity, ugfc-Offset and N can be sent in same signaling, can also pass through difference Signaling is sent.
In the embodiment of the present invention, if applying UGFT on unauthorized unlicensed frequency spectrums, UE needs sending letter Whether idle (i.e. channel idle assessment (Clear Channel Assessment, the abbreviation of unlicensed spectrum is first listened to before number Its busy-idle condition is judged, if receiving power is less than one Determine thresholding, then it is assumed that source is not interfered with unlicensed spectrum and is in idle condition, then sends signal in the unlicensed spectrum, Otherwise signal is not sent.It is this in order to avoid what multi-user transmission collided/conflicted in time first monitors the machine sent afterwards System is referred to as LBT (Listen Before Talk).
In the embodiment of the present invention, UGFT configurations (UGFT configuration, the abbreviation of different UE or different UE groups UGFC) can be different, so as to reduce transmission collision of the multi-user on time-frequency location.
Specifically, UGFC differences include following three kinds of possible situations:
The cycle phase of the UGFT windows is same, but offset of the UGFT windows within the cycle is different;Or
Offset of the UGFT windows within the cycle is identical, but the cycle of the UGFT windows is different;Or
The offset of the cycle of the UGFT windows and the UGFT windows within the cycle is different.
When the embodiment of the present invention is applied to unlicensed spectrum, UGFT that UE described in S23 is included in the UGFT windows On resource unit, uplink, including following two possible implementations are carried out:
Mode A, the UE setting aside some time in interval before the UGFT resource units, LBT is performed, in LBT successes Afterwards, on the UGFT resource units, uplink is carried out.
Mode B, the UE setting aside some time in interval in the UGFT resource units, LBT is performed, after LBT successes, On the UGFT resource units, uplink is carried out.
For mode A and mode B, wherein, described to set aside some time in interval, 1) UGFT where the UGFT resource units Any UE corresponding to window in UE or UE groups, will not be carried out in frequency domain resource corresponding to the UGFT resource units it is up Transmission;2) network side at least will not carry out downlink transfer corresponding to the UGFT resource units in frequency domain resource;3) network side Uplink at least will not be carried out dispatching UE corresponding to the UGFT resource units in frequency domain resource.The interval of setting aside some time Size depend on LBT needed for maximum time interval.
For mode A and mode B, optionally, if LBT durations are not UGFT resource units length (i.e. UGFT resource units The duration in time domain) integral multiple, then:Network side or UE are needed in the UGFT moneys where interval initial time of setting aside some time The transmission of part UGFT resource units is carried out on source unit.For example the length of a UGFT resource unit is 1ms (corresponding LTE One subframe lengths), and the maximum required durations of LBT are considerably shorter than 1ms, then network side or UE can be in the 1ms subframe lengths Carry out the transmission of part subframe.
In the embodiment of the present invention, on the UGFT resource units that UE described in S23 is included in the UGFT windows, carry out During row transmission, including following two possible implementations:
Mode 1, the UE randomly choose K UGFT resource list from N number of UGFT resource units in the UGFT windows Member, and on the K UGFT resource units, uplink is carried out, wherein, K ∈ [1, N '], N ' is less than or equal to N just Integer.
Optionally, the N ' can be make an appointment or network side notified by the configuration information to institute UE is stated, can also be that network side is signaled to the UE by other, a UE can be limited once by passing through N ' The number of transmissions in UGFT windows or the time continuously transmitted.
Optionally, network side according to UGFT transmission success situation, can adjust N ' value.
In which, the UE is after the position of UGFT windows has been known, from N number of UGFT resource units, randomly chooses K Individual UGFT resource units carry out uplink.
Carry out uplink because different UE randomly choose different number UGFT resource units, reduce multi-user when Transmission collision on frequency position.
When which is applied to unlicensed spectrum, after the UE randomly chooses K UGFT resource unit, at the K LBT is carried out before UGFT resource units or in the K UGFT resource unit.If LBT successes, allow behind or where it UGFT resource units in carry out uplink, wherein, carry out uplink particular location depend on LBT be from a UGFT The initial time of resource unit starts or terminated in the initial time of a UGFT resource unit.If where LBT successes One or more UGFT resource unit after UGFT resource units falls within K selected UGFT resource unit.It is optional , UE can be continuously transmitted without carrying out LBT on adjacent UGFT resource units.
When which is applied to unlicensed spectrum, it is possible that UE is close to continuously transmitting in UGFT resource units, Its duration is also limited to maximum channel holding time (the Maximum Channel Occupancy in unlicensed spectrum Time, MCOT), the business of different priorities can have different MCOT.
Mode 2, the UE one random number L of selection, the L UGFT resource list in the UGFT windows from [1, N '] In member, uplink is carried out.
Specifically, the UE randomly generates a random natural number L between [1, N '], L numerical value constrains the UE At most allow the number of UGFT resource units taken in a UGFT window.Wherein, N ' definition is referring specifically to above-mentioned side Associated description in formula 1.
Due to only determine the UE in the UGFT windows at most allow take UGFT resource units number, such as What initial UGFT resource unit of selection is transmitted, including following manner:
Mode 21, in order to increase sending probability, the UE can select to begin attempt to L from first UGFT resource unit The transmission of continuous UGFT resource units.
When which is applied to unlicensed spectrum, the UE can be attempted successively since first UGFT resource unit LBT, if LBT successes, the UGFT resource lists that UE can in the UGFT resource units and afterwards at some UGFT resource unit Uplink is carried out in member, but the total duration for needing to meet to transmit in a UGFT window is no more than L UGFT resource unit, and Optionally on the UGFT resource units continuously transmitted without carrying out LBT again.Certainly, whether UE will attempt L transmission, also depend on In the portfolio of itself.
When which is applied to unlicensed spectrum, it is possible that UE is close to continuously transmitting in UGFT resource units, Its duration is also limited to the maximum channel holding time MCOT in unlicensed spectrum, and the business of different priorities can have not Same MCOT.
Mode 22, in order to reduce UE transmission collision probability, the UGFT resources that the UE includes from the UGFT windows In unit, original position of the one UGFT resource unit of random selection as uplink, uplink is carried out.
Specifically, the UE randomly chooses a UGFT resource unit as uplink in N number of UGFT resource units Original position, UE can carry out uplink since L UGFT resource unit the UGFT resource units.
When which is applied to unlicensed spectrum, the UE can be attempted successively since in selected original position LBT, if the LBT successes on some UGFT resource unit, the UGFT that the UE can in the UGFT resource units and afterwards are provided Uplink is carried out in source unit, but the total duration that meet to transmit in a UGFT window is no more than L UGFT resource unit. Optionally, without carrying out LBT again on the UGFT resource units continuously transmitted.
Obviously, in addition to MCOT limitation, the maximum duration that the UE can be transmitted additionally depends on the start bit randomly selected Put the position in UGFT windows.Because two UGFT windows are discontinuous in time, so described in each UGFT windows UE is required for reselecting original position.
Several M are kept out of the way in mode 23, UE random selections, the first UGFT resource unit included from the UGFT windows Start to perform LBT, on the UGFT resource units where successfully completing LBT for the M times or UGFT resource units afterwards, carry out Row transmission, 1≤M≤N.
Specifically, the UE, which randomly chooses one, keeps out of the way several M, then from first UGFT resource in the UGFT windows Unit starts to attempt LBT successively, if on some UGFT resource unit LBT success, keep out of the way number retreating to M-1, only when The UE all LBT successes on M UGFT resource unit, (it can now keep out of the way number and retreat to 0) institute in the M times success LBT UGFT resource units or the beginning uplink of UGFT resource units afterwards.But meet what is transmitted in a UGFT window Total duration is no more than L UGFT resource unit.For example, UGFT resource units based on random back when Fig. 4 provides M=3 Selection course.
In which, if keeping out of the way number described in current UGFT windows does not retreat to 0, the UE successfully completes LBT at the M times On the UGFT resource units at place or UGFT resource units afterwards, uplink is carried out, including:
The UE after current UGFT windows terminate, keep out of the way by pause;And the UE next UGFT windows arrival after, Keep out of the way number when keeping out of the way from first UGFT resource unit of next UGFT windows to suspend, start to keep out of the way.
Obviously, in addition to MCOT limitation, maximum duration that the UE can be transmitted, which additionally depends on, to be kept out of the way number and retreats to 0 when institute UGFT resource units position.It should be noted that the UE keep out of the way number retreat to next UGFT windows after 0 when Need to reselect and keep out of the way several M.
Based on any of the above-described embodiment, for most of types of service, UE needs to wait network upon completion of the transmission The ACK/NACK of side confirms, just can know that whether transmission succeeds, if it fails, then needing according to hybrid autonomous retransmission (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest, abbreviation HARQ) rule retransmits the data of failure.In order to avoid UE is being transmitted Afterwards for a long time in etc. ACK/NACK to be received state, it is necessary to be carried out about to the network side feeding back ACK/NACK specific time Beam, if while in view of applied to unlicensed spectrum network side being also required to LBT before feeding back ACK/NACK, consolidate so can not limit Fixed ACK/NACK delivery times, and certain offset should be reserved, that is, allow network side in the time interval of a setting Interior transmission ACK/NACK, is referred to as ACK/NACK windows by this time interval here.Accordingly, UE described in S23 is in the UGFT On the UGFT resource units included in window, after carrying out uplink, methods described also includes:
The UE receives the ACK/ that network side is replied in the ACK/NACK windows corresponding with the UGFT windows NACK。
Wherein, the initial time of ACK/NACK windows can be realized using following three kinds of modes:
Initial time or finish time of the initial time of mode A, ACK/NACK window for any UGFT windows.
In which, network side can be in ACK/NACK windows for upper in the UGFT windows before the UGFT windows The ACK/NACK feedbacks that all or part of uplink in row transmission or/and the UGLT windows is concentrated.
Initial time or finish time of the initial time of mode B, ACK/NACK window for any UGFT resource units.
For example, Fig. 5 A give initial time the showing for the initial time of any UGFT windows of ACK/NACK windows Example, the initial time that Fig. 5 B give ACK/NACK windows are the example of the finish time of any UGFT windows.
The initial time of mode C, ACK/NACK window is spaced setting afterwards for the finish time of any UGFT resource units At the time of duration.
For example, the initial time that Fig. 5 C give ACK/NACK windows is the finish time of any UGFT resource units Example at the time of interval setting duration afterwards.
In which, the initial time of ACK/NACK windows corresponds to certain a period of time after UGFT resource unit finish times Carve, the when a length of network side handle time delay reserved, to be received the decode to UE uplink.
Based on the either type in aforesaid way A~mode C, the finish time of ACK/NACK windows can pass through permission ACK/NACK time delay values (i.e. ACK/NACK windows duration) characterize, and this time delay value can be weighed with absolute time, such as more Few ms or weighed with the multiple at some basic time interval (such as subframe).
Obviously, two signalings are at most needed in mode A or mode B, and (this signaling can be L1 signalings (physical layer signaling), L2 Signaling (data link layer signaling), L3 signalings (high-level signaling, such as medium education (Media Access Control, abbreviation MAC), wireless heterogeneous networks (Radio Resource Control, abbreviation RRC) etc.) or broadcast message) UE can be allowed to know The accurate location of ACK/NACK windows, when the two signalings can be the original position and ACK/NACK windows of ACK/NACK windows It is long, wherein, original position can use 1 bit to represent to correspond to initial time or the finish time of UGFT resource units, or UGFT The initial time of window or finish time.If the initial time and window duration of ACK/NACK windows are system default Value, then without any notice signaling;If the original position of ACK/NACK windows is default value, a signaling is only needed to lead to Know ACK/NACK window durations.
At most two signalings (this signaling can be L1 signalings, L2 signalings, L3 signalings or broadcast message) are needed in mode C i.e. UE can be allowed to know the accurate location of ACK/NACK windows, the two signalings can be network side handle time delay and ACK/NACK windows Duration.If network side handle time delay and ACK/NACK window durations are system default value, without any notice signaling;Such as Fruit network side handle time delay is default value, then only needs a signaling to notify ACK/NACK window durations.
Further, the UE receives the ACK/NACK packets that the network side is replied in the ACK/NACK windows Include following four situation:
If the 1, receiving the ACK that the network side is replied, the UE need not be retransmitted;
If the 2, the UE receives the NACK that the network side is replied in the ACK/NACK windows,:The UE exists On UGFT resource units after the ACK/NACK windows, retransmitted;Or the UE the ACK/NACK windows it On the UGFT resource units included in next UGFT windows afterwards, retransmitted.
Optionally, the difference that the HARQ data version of re-transmission can retransmit with initial transmission or last time.
If the 3, the UE receives the dispatch for re-transmission of network side transmission in the ACK/NACK windows, The UE is retransmitted on the resource unit scheduled in the dispatch.
Optionally, if the scheduling for re-transmission that the UE receives network side transmission in the ACK/NACK windows is believed ACK/NACK information is also have received when making, then ignores the ACK/NACK information.
Optionally, the resource unit indicated by the dispatch is non-UGFT resource units.
If the 4, the UE does not receive any reply of network side in the ACK/NACK windows,:
The UE is retransmitted on the UGFT resource units after the ACK/NACK windows;
Or the UGFT resource units that the UE is included in next UGFT windows after the ACK/NACK windows On, retransmitted.
Optionally, the HARQ data version of re-transmission can retransmit identical with initial transmission or last time.
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 6, there is provided a kind of progress LBT method, including:
S61, UE determine to carry out the position at LBT interval of setting aside some time.
Wherein, the interval of setting aside some time can be before UGFT resource units, can also be in the UGFT resource units.
S62, the UE carry out LBT on identified position.
In the embodiment of the present invention, UE determines to carry out the position at LBT interval of setting aside some time, and on identified position, Carry out LBT.It is described set aside some time interval can before UGFT resource units, can also in the UGFT resource units, so as to Solve authorize frequency spectrum on exempt from authorized transmissions can not direct applied problem in unlicensed spectrum.
Fig. 7 A give the interval of setting aside some time can be in the example before UGFT resource units, and Fig. 7 B give described Setting aside some time interval can be in the example in UGFT resource units.
Described to set aside some time in interval in Fig. 7 A and 7B, 1) appointing in UE or UE groups corresponding to the UGFT resource units One UE will not carry out uplink in frequency domain resource corresponding to the UGFT resource units;2) network side at least will not be Downlink transfer is carried out corresponding to UGFT resource units in frequency domain resource;3) network side at least will not be corresponding to UGFT resource units UE is dispatched in frequency domain resource and carries out uplink.The size at the interval of setting aside some time was depended between the maximum time needed for LBT Every.
In Fig. 7 A and 7B, optionally, if LBT durations are not that (i.e. UGFT resource units are in time domain for UGFT resource units length The upper duration) integral multiple, then:Network side or UE are needed in the UGFT resource units where interval initial time of setting aside some time The upper transmission for carrying out part UGFT resource units.For example the length of a UGFT resource unit is 1ms (corresponding LTE Frame length), and the maximum required durations of LBT are considerably shorter than 1ms, then network side or UE can in the 1ms subframe lengths carry out portion The transmission of molecule frame.
UGFT resource units in embodiment illustrated in fig. 6 can be any UGFT resource units in UGFT windows, on The associated description of UGFT windows is referring specifically to the description in embodiment illustrated in fig. 2.
In addition, embodiment illustrated in fig. 6 can be combined with any embodiment shown in Fig. 2.
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 8, there is provided a kind of ascending transmission method of network side, including:
The UE of S81, network side where UE or described UE, which is assembled, puts UGFT windows, comprising on the time in the UGFT windows Continuous N number of UGFT resource units, N is positive integer;
S82, network side send the configuration information of configured UGFT windows;
On the UGFT resource units that S83, network side include in the UGFT windows, the uplink of the UE is received.
Wherein, the associated description in configuration information embodiment shown in Figure 2, here is omitted.
Optionally, the network side can send what is configured by L1 signalings, L2 signalings, L3 signalings or broadcast message The configuration information of UGFT windows.
Optionally, on the UGFT resource units that network side includes in the UGFT windows, the up biography of the UE is received After defeated, in addition to:
Network side is in the ACK/NACK window corresponding with the UGFT windows, to the UE feeding back ACKs/NACK.
Wherein, the associated description in the ACK/NACK windows embodiment shown in Figure 2, here is omitted.
Above method handling process can realize that the software program can be stored in storage medium with software program, when When the software program of storage is called, above method step is performed.
Based on same inventive concept, a kind of user equipment is additionally provided in the embodiment of the present invention, because the equipment solves to ask The principle of topic is similar to the embodiment of the method shown in above-mentioned Fig. 2, therefore the implementation of the equipment may refer to the implementation of method, repeats Part repeats no more.
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 9, there is provided a kind of user equipment, including:Obtain module 91, determining module 92 and transmission mould Block 93;Wherein:
In first possible embodiment:
Obtain module 91 to be used for according to configuration signal, it is that the UE where the UE or described UE assembles what is put to obtain network side The up configuration information for exempting from authorized transmissions UGFT windows;
Determining module 92 is used for the configuration information according to the UGFT windows, determines the position of the UGFT windows;
Transport module 93 is used for the UGFT resource units included in the UGFT windows, carries out uplink, described N number of UGFT resource units continuous in time are included in UGFT windows, N is positive integer.
Optionally, the configuration information includes:The cycle of the UGFT windows, and/or the UGFT windows are in the week Offset in phase.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the transport module 93 is specifically used for:
From N number of UGFT resource units in the UGFT windows, K UGFT resource unit is randomly choosed, and in the K On individual UGFT resource units, uplink is carried out, wherein, K ∈ [1, N '], N ' they are the positive integer less than or equal to N;Or
From one random number L of [1, N '] middle selection, on the L UGFT resource unit in the UGFT windows, carry out Row transmission.
In a kind of possible embodiment, L UGFT resource unit of the transport module 93 in the UGFT windows On, when carrying out uplink, it is specifically used for:
In the UGFT resource units included from the UGFT windows, one UGFT resource unit of random selection is as up The original position of transmission, carry out uplink;Or
In the UGFT resource units included from the UGFT windows, one UGFT resource unit of random selection starts to perform First monitor and send LBT afterwards, on the UGFT resource units where in LBT successes or UGFT resource units afterwards, carry out up Transmission;Or
Several M are kept out of the way in random selection, and LBT is performed the first UGFT resource unit included since the UGFT windows, On the UGFT resource units where successfully completing LBT for the M times or UGFT resource units afterwards, uplink, 1≤M are carried out ≤N。
In a kind of possible embodiment, if keeping out of the way number described in current UGFT windows does not retreat to 0, the transport module 93 on the UGFT resource units where successfully completing LBT for the M times or UGFT resource units afterwards, when carrying out uplink, It is specifically used for:
After current UGFT windows terminate, pause is kept out of the way;And
After the arrival of next UGFT windows, from first UGFT resource unit of next UGFT windows to suspend Keep out of the way number when keeping out of the way, start to keep out of the way.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the transport module 93 is specifically used for:
Setting aside some time in interval before the UGFT resource units, LBT is performed, after LBT successes, in the UGFT On resource unit, uplink is carried out;Or
Setting aside some time in interval in the UGFT resource units, LBT is performed, after LBT successes, provided in the UGFT On source unit, uplink is carried out.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the transport module 93 is additionally operable to:
In the ACK/NACK window corresponding with the UGFT windows, the ACK/NACK that network side is replied is received.
In second possible embodiment:Determining module 92 is used for the position for determining to carry out LBT interval of setting aside some time, Wherein, the interval of setting aside some time can be before UGFT resource units, can also be in the UGFT resource units;And institute In defined location, LBT is carried out.
Wherein, UGFT resource units can be for any UGFT resource units in UGFT windows, the phase on UGFT windows Description is closed referring specifically to the description in one embodiment.
In the embodiment, obtain module 91, determining module 92 and transport module 93 and be additionally operable to perform in embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 Method.
In Figure 10 embodiment, there is provided another user equipment, including transceiver and be connected with the transceiver to A few processor, wherein:
In first possible embodiment:Processor 600, for reading the program in memory 620, perform following mistake Journey:
According to configuration signal, obtain the UE where network side is the UE or described UE and assemble put up and exempt from authorized transmissions The configuration information of UGFT windows;According to the configuration information of the UGFT windows, the position of the UGFT windows is determined;And institute State on the UGFT resource units included in UGFT windows, control transceiver 610 carries out uplink, is included in the UGFT windows N number of UGFT resource units continuous in time, N is positive integer;
Transceiver 610, for data to be received and sent under the control of processor 600.
In Fig. 10, bus architecture can include the bus and bridge of any number of interconnection, specifically be represented by processor 600 One or more processors and the various circuits of memory that represent of memory 620 link together.Bus architecture can be with Various other circuits of such as ancillary equipment, voltage-stablizer and management circuit or the like are linked together, these are all these Well known to field, therefore, no longer it is described further herein.EBI provides interface.Transceiver 610 can be One element or multiple element, such as multiple receivers and transmitter, there is provided for over a transmission medium with it is various its The unit of his device communication.For different user equipmenies, user interface 630, which can also be external to be inscribed, needs equipment Interface, the equipment of connection include but is not limited to keypad, display, loudspeaker, microphone, control stick etc..Processor 600 is responsible for Bus architecture and common processing are managed, various functions, including timing, peripheral interface, voltage-regulation, power supply pipe can also be provided Reason and other control functions.Memory 620 can store the used data when performing operation of processor 600.
Optionally, processor 600 can be that centre buries device (CPU), application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, abbreviation ASIC), field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, abbreviation FPGA) or CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device, letter Claim CPLD).
Optionally, the configuration information includes:The cycle of the UGFT windows, and/or the UGFT windows are in the week Offset in phase.
In a kind of possible embodiment, processor 600 reads the program in memory 620, specifically performs following process:
From N number of UGFT resource units in the UGFT windows, K UGFT resource unit is randomly choosed, and in the K On individual UGFT resource units, uplink is carried out, wherein, K ∈ [1, N '], N ' they are the positive integer less than or equal to N;Or
From one random number L of [1, N '] middle selection, on the L UGFT resource unit in the UGFT windows, carry out Row transmission.
In a kind of possible embodiment, processor 600 reads the program in memory 620, performs in the UGFT windows On L UGFT resource unit in mouthful, when carrying out uplink, it is specifically used for:
In the UGFT resource units included from the UGFT windows, one UGFT resource unit of random selection is as up The original position of transmission, carry out uplink;Or
In the UGFT resource units included from the UGFT windows, one UGFT resource unit of random selection starts to perform First monitor and send LBT afterwards, on the UGFT resource units where in LBT successes or UGFT resource units afterwards, carry out up Transmission;Or
Several M are kept out of the way in random selection, and LBT is performed the first UGFT resource unit included since the UGFT windows, On the UGFT resource units where successfully completing LBT for the M times or UGFT resource units afterwards, uplink, 1≤M are carried out ≤N。
In a kind of possible embodiment, if keeping out of the way number described in current UGFT windows does not retreat to 0, processor 600 is read Program in access to memory 620, perform the UGFT resource units where LBT is successfully completed for the M times or UGFT resources afterwards On unit, when carrying out uplink, it is specifically used for:
After current UGFT windows terminate, pause is kept out of the way;And
After the arrival of next UGFT windows, from first UGFT resource unit of next UGFT windows to suspend Keep out of the way number when keeping out of the way, start to keep out of the way.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the transport module 93 is specifically used for:
Setting aside some time in interval before the UGFT resource units, LBT is performed, after LBT successes, in the UGFT On resource unit, uplink is carried out;Or
Setting aside some time in interval in the UGFT resource units, LBT is performed, after LBT successes, provided in the UGFT On source unit, uplink is carried out.
In a kind of possible embodiment, processor 600 reads the program in memory 620, also performs following process:
In the ACK/NACK window corresponding with the UGFT windows, the ACK/NACK that network side is replied is received.
In second possible embodiment:Processor 600 is used to read the program in memory 620, performs following mistake Journey:
It is determined that the position at LBT interval of setting aside some time is carried out, wherein, the interval of setting aside some time can be in UGFT resource lists , can also be in the UGFT resource units before member;And on identified position, carry out LBT.
Wherein, UGFT resource units can be for any UGFT resource units in UGFT windows, the phase on UGFT windows Description is closed referring specifically to the description in one embodiment.
In the embodiment, processor 600 reads the program in memory 620, also performs the side in embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 Method.
Based on same inventive concept, a kind of network side equipment is additionally provided in the embodiment of the present invention, because the equipment solves The principle of problem is similar to the embodiment of the method shown in above-mentioned Fig. 8, therefore the implementation of the equipment may refer to the implementation of method, weight Multiple part repeats no more.
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 11, there is provided a kind of network side equipment, including:
Configuration module 111, UGFT windows are put for being assembled for the UE where UE or described UE, are included in the UGFT windows N number of UGFT resource units continuous in time, N is positive integer;
Sending module 112, for the configuration information of the UGFT configured windows to be sent into the UE;
Receiving module 113, for the UGFT resource units included in the UGFT windows, receive the up of the UE Transmission.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the sending module 112 is additionally operable to:
In the ACK/NACK windows corresponding with the UGFT windows, the ACK/ of the uplink is replied to the UE NACK。
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 12, there is provided another network side equipment, including transceiver and be connected with the transceiver At least one processor, wherein:
Processor 500, for reading the program in memory 520, perform following process:
Assembled for the UE where UE or described UE and put UGFT windows, comprising continuous in time N number of in the UGFT windows UGFT resource units, N are positive integer;The configuration information of the UGFT windows configured is sent to the UE;In the UGFT windows On the UGFT resource units included in mouthful, the uplink of the UE is received by transceiver 510;
Transceiver 510, for receiving and sending data under control of the processor 500.
Wherein, in fig. 12, bus architecture can include the bus and bridge of any number of interconnection, specifically by processor The various circuits for the memory that 500 one or more processors represented and memory 520 represent link together.Bus architecture Various other circuits of such as ancillary equipment, voltage-stablizer and management circuit or the like can also be linked together, these All it is it is known in the art, therefore, no longer it is described further herein.EBI provides interface.Transceiver 510 Can be multiple element, i.e., including transmitter and transceiver, there is provided for what is communicated over a transmission medium with various other devices Unit.Processor 500 is responsible for bus architecture and common processing, can also provide various functions, including timing, periphery connects Mouthful, voltage-regulation, power management and other control functions.Memory 520 can store processor 500 and perform operation when institute The data used.
Optionally, processor 500 can be CPU, ASIC, FPGA or CPLD.
In a kind of possible embodiment, processor 500 reads the program in memory 520, also performs following process:
In the ACK/NACK windows corresponding with the UGFT windows, the ACK/ of the uplink is replied to the UE NACK。
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, the present invention can use the reality in terms of complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combination software and hardware Apply the form of example.Moreover, the present invention can use the computer for wherein including computer usable program code in one or more The computer program production that usable storage medium is implemented on (including but is not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) The form of product.
The present invention is the flow with reference to method according to embodiments of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program product Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that can be by every first-class in computer program instructions implementation process figure and/or block diagram Journey and/or the flow in square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.These computer programs can be provided The processors of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices is instructed to produce A raw machine so that produced by the instruction of computer or the computing device of other programmable data processing devices for real The device for the function of being specified in present one flow of flow chart or one square frame of multiple flows and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions, which may be alternatively stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works so that the instruction being stored in the computer-readable memory, which produces, to be included referring to Make the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices so that counted Series of operation steps is performed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented processing, so as in computer or The instruction performed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in individual square frame or multiple square frames.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art once know basic creation Property concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So appended claims be intended to be construed to include it is excellent Select embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the essence of various changes and modification without departing from the present invention to the present invention God and scope.So, if these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of ascending transmission method, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
User equipment (UE) obtains the UE where network side is the UE or described UE and assembles put up and exempt to award according to configuration signal The configuration information of power transmission UGFT windows;
The UE determines the position of the UGFT windows according to the configuration informations of the UGFT windows;
On the UGFT resource units that the UE is included in the UGFT windows, uplink is carried out, is wrapped in the UGFT windows Containing N number of UGFT resource units continuous in time, N is positive integer.
2. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the configuration information includes:The cycle of the UGFT windows, And/or offset of the UGFT windows within the cycle.
3. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the UGFT resource lists that the UE is included in the UGFT windows In member, uplink is carried out, including:
The UE randomly chooses K UGFT resource unit from N number of UGFT resource units in the UGFT windows, and in institute State on K UGFT resource unit, carry out uplink, wherein, K ∈ [1, N '], N ' they are the positive integer less than or equal to N;Or
The UE on the L UGFT resource unit in the UGFT windows, is carried out from one random number L of [1, N '] middle selection Uplink.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that L UGFT resource lists of the UE in the UGFT windows In member, uplink is carried out, including:
In the UGFT resource units that the UE includes from the UGFT windows, one UGFT resource unit of random selection is as upper The original position of row transmission, carries out uplink;Or
In the UGFT resource units that the UE includes from the UGFT windows, one UGFT resource unit of random selection starts to hold Row is first monitored sends LBT afterwards, on the UGFT resource units where in LBT successes or UGFT resource units afterwards, carries out Row transmission;Or
Several M are kept out of the way in the UE random selections, are performed the first UGFT resource unit included since the UGFT windows LBT, on the UGFT resource units where successfully completing LBT for the M times or UGFT resource units afterwards, carry out uplink, 1 ≤M≤N。
5. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that if keeping out of the way number described in current UGFT windows does not retreat to 0, institute UE is stated on the UGFT resource units where successfully completing LBT for the M times or UGFT resource units afterwards, carries out uplink, Including:
The UE after current UGFT windows terminate, keep out of the way by pause;And
The UE is after the arrival of next UGFT windows, from first UGFT resource unit of next UGFT windows with temporary Keep out of the way number when stopping keeping out of the way, start to keep out of the way.
6. the method as described in any one of Claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that what the UE was included in the UGFT windows On UGFT resource units, uplink is carried out, including:
The UE setting aside some time in interval before the UGFT resource units, LBT is performed, after LBT successes, described On UGFT resource units, uplink is carried out;Or
The UE setting aside some time in interval in the UGFT resource units, LBT is performed, after LBT successes, in the UGFT On resource unit, uplink is carried out.
7. the method as described in any one of Claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that what the UE was included in the UGFT windows On UGFT resource units, after carrying out uplink, methods described also includes:
The UE receives the ACK/NACK that network side is replied in the ACK/NACK windows corresponding with the UGFT windows.
8. a kind of ascending transmission method, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
UE of the network side where UE or described UE, which is assembled, puts UGFT windows, and N continuous in time is included in the UGFT windows Individual UGFT resource units, N are positive integer;
The configuration information of the UGFT windows configured is sent to the UE by network side;
On the UGFT resource units that network side includes in the UGFT windows, the uplink of the UE is received.
9. method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the configuration information includes:The cycle of the UGFT windows, And/or offset of the UGFT windows within the cycle.
10. method as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterised in that the UGFT moneys that network side includes in the UGFT windows On source unit, after the uplink for receiving the UE, in addition to:
Network side replys the uplink in the ACK/NACK windows corresponding with the UGFT windows, to the UE ACK/NACK。
11. a kind of user equipment (UE), it is characterised in that the UE includes:
Obtain module, for according to configuration signal, obtain the UE where network side is the UE or described UE assemble put it is up Exempt from the configuration information of authorized transmissions UGFT windows;
Determining module, for the configuration information according to the UGFT windows, determine the position of the UGFT windows;
Transport module, for the UGFT resource units included in the UGFT windows, carry out uplink, the UGFT windows N number of UGFT resource units continuous in time are included in mouthful, N is positive integer.
12. UE as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that the configuration information includes:The cycle of the UGFT windows, And/or offset of the UGFT windows within the cycle.
13. UE as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that the transport module is specifically used for:
From N number of UGFT resource units in the UGFT windows, K UGFT resource unit is randomly choosed, and at the K On UGFT resource units, uplink is carried out, wherein, K ∈ [1, N '], N ' they are the positive integer less than or equal to N;Or
From one random number L of [1, N '] middle selection, on the L UGFT resource unit in the UGFT windows, up biography is carried out It is defeated.
14. UE as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that L UGFT of the transport module in the UGFT windows On resource unit, when carrying out uplink, it is specifically used for:
In the UGFT resource units included from the UGFT windows, one UGFT resource unit of random selection is as uplink Original position, carry out uplink;Or
In the UGFT resource units included from the UGFT windows, one UGFT resource unit of random selection, which starts to perform, first supervises LBT is sent after listening, on the UGFT resource units where in LBT successes or UGFT resource units afterwards, carries out uplink; Or
Several M are kept out of the way in random selection, LBT are performed the first UGFT resource unit included since the UGFT windows, in M On the secondary UGFT resource units successfully completed where LBT or UGFT resource units afterwards, uplink, 1≤M≤N are carried out.
15. UE as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that if keeping out of the way number described in current UGFT windows does not retreat to 0, institute Transport module is stated on the UGFT resource units where successfully completing LBT for the M times or UGFT resource units afterwards, is carried out up During transmission, it is specifically used for:
After current UGFT windows terminate, pause is kept out of the way;And
After the arrival of next UGFT windows, kept out of the way from first UGFT resource unit of next UGFT windows with suspending When keep out of the way number, start to keep out of the way.
16. the UE as described in any one of claim 11~15, it is characterised in that the transport module is specifically used for:
Setting aside some time in interval before the UGFT resource units, LBT is performed, after LBT successes, in the UGFT resources On unit, uplink is carried out;Or
Setting aside some time in interval in the UGFT resource units, LBT is performed, after LBT successes, in the UGFT resources list In member, uplink is carried out.
17. the UE as described in any one of claim 11~15, it is characterised in that the transport module is additionally operable to:
In the ACK/NACK window corresponding with the UGFT windows, the ACK/NACK that network side is replied is received.
18. a kind of network side equipment, it is characterised in that the equipment includes:
Configuration module, UGFT windows are put for being assembled for the UE where UE or described UE, comprising on the time in the UGFT windows Continuous N number of UGFT resource units, N is positive integer;
Sending module, for the configuration information of the UGFT configured windows to be sent into the UE;
Receiving module, for the UGFT resource units included in the UGFT windows, receive the uplink of the UE.
19. equipment as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that the configuration information includes:The cycle of the UGFT windows, And/or offset of the UGFT windows within the cycle.
20. the equipment as described in claim 18 or 19, it is characterised in that the sending module is additionally operable to:
In the ACK/NACK windows corresponding with the UGFT windows, the ACK/NACK of the uplink is replied to the UE.
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