CN107889230B - Signal transmitting, receiving and transmitting device - Google Patents

Signal transmitting, receiving and transmitting device Download PDF

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CN107889230B
CN107889230B CN201610870468.5A CN201610870468A CN107889230B CN 107889230 B CN107889230 B CN 107889230B CN 201610870468 A CN201610870468 A CN 201610870468A CN 107889230 B CN107889230 B CN 107889230B
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signal
signals
time unit
measurement result
priority
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CN107889230A (en
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蒋创新
鲁照华
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
    • H04W72/566Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria of the information or information source or recipient

Abstract

The invention provides a signal sending, receiving and sending device, which comprises: the first node triggers the signal s1 to be transmitted or received at the time unit n1+ m1 in the time unit n1, and triggers the signal s2 to be transmitted or received at the time unit n2+ m2 in the time unit n2, wherein, when the resource positions of the signal s1 and the signal s2 are overlapped, the signal s1 and the signal s2 are received according to a priority rule for identifying the priority of the received signal or the signal s1 and the signal s2 are transmitted according to a priority rule for identifying the priority of the transmitted signal, and m1 and m2 are time offsets of n1 and n2 respectively. The invention solves the conflict problem of sending or receiving the reference signal or the data signal or the feedback of the measurement result in the same time unit in the related technology.

Description

Signal transmitting, receiving and transmitting device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a signal transmitting apparatus, a signal receiving apparatus, a signal transmitting apparatus, a signal receiving apparatus, and a signal transmitting apparatus.
Background
In Long-Term Evolution (LTE), there are many periodic reference signals, such as synchronization signals, cell reference signals, channel measurement reference signals, uplink sounding reference signals, and the like, and a user may receive or send the periodic reference signals according to a period configured by a high-level signaling. The periodic reference signal configuration is simple, and only the base station needs to use semi-static configuration of high-level signaling without additional dynamic signaling notification. However, the periodic reference signal transmission may bring a large overhead to the system. Therefore, in LTE, some aperiodic reference signals, such as aperiodic sounding reference signals, are entered at the same time, and the base station may configure one or more sounding reference signal configurations by using higher layer signaling, where the configuration parameters include parameters such as transmission bandwidth, time-frequency position, and sequence cyclic shift, and the base station may determine whether to trigger the transmission of the sounding reference signal on the physical layer control area according to the requirement. This is the aperiodic sounding reference signal.
In 5G (new radio), since the data amount requirement of the user increases, in order to reduce the overhead, especially the overhead of the sounding reference signal, it is a trend to introduce the aperiodic reference signal. Such as aperiodic csi.
In addition, LTE does not require beam reference signals. This is because the LTE base station or user often uses a wide rf beam to achieve cell-level coverage when transmitting the reference signal. Fig. 1-a is a cell-level coverage of a radio frequency beam when transmitting a reference signal in the related art, as shown in fig. 1-a. Since the carrier frequency for LTE is basically 6GHz or less, a wide radio frequency beam formed by a multi-antenna array can cover the entire cell. In contrast, in 5G, not only the carrier band below 6GHz but also a band above 6GHz, for example, 60GHz, is supported. This presents a significant challenge to wireless communications because the large scale path loss is very large in the high frequency band. But since the center frequency is high in the high frequency band and the wavelength is short, the base station can accommodate a large number of antennas and form a narrow beam using a plurality of antennas to form a beamforming gain. Narrow rf beamforming is almost an indispensable technology for enhancing cell coverage in high frequency bands. And to configure the user with that beam, it may be necessary for the base station to transmit a beam reference signal for the user to measure the best beam. Fig. 1-b is a schematic diagram illustrating different beam directions corresponding to different reference signals in the related art, and as shown in fig. 1-b, a base station may trigger or periodically transmit beam reference signals, where the different reference signals correspond to different beam directions. The UE may feed back one or more optimal beam sequence numbers to the base station after measuring the beam reference signal, so that the base station may transmit data to a specific user using the optimal beam when subsequently transmitting data.
As mentioned above, the introduction of aperiodic beamformed reference signals also saves the pilot overhead of the system.
Furthermore, for beam measurement reference signals and other similar reference signals, the dynamically activated approach may also be introduced in 5G. For example, the base station may activate the beam reference signal transmission by using physical layer dynamic signaling, and after activation, the base station transmits a periodic or multiple beam reference signals according to the higher layer signaling configuration.
Fig. 2-a is a schematic diagram of triggering a downlink reference signal in the related art, and as shown in fig. 2-a, if the triggering is performed on the downlink reference signal, after the base station triggers a reference signal in a physical layer control region of a subframe n, the base station will transmit on a subframe n + m, and it is assumed that the subframe n + m is a downlink subframe. If the trigger is the uplink reference signal, after the base station triggers a reference signal on the physical layer control region of the subframe n, the user will send on a subframe n + m, wherein the subframe n + m includes an uplink sending region.
To support flexible subframe configuration, generally, the candidate value of m may be multiple, such as 0,1,2,3. The base station dynamically informs m of a specific value when triggering the reference signal. If m =0, the DCI triggering the reference signal and the transmitted reference signal are in one subframe.
Whether the UE needs to feed back the measurement results, and in which subframe the measurement results need to be fed back may also need to be included in the dynamic signaling. Generally, the base station may notify the user to feed back the measurement result to the base station k subframes after measuring the reference signal by using dynamic signaling. Fig. 2-b is a schematic diagram illustrating measurement result feedback in the related art, and as shown in fig. 2-b, after the base station triggers a certain downlink measurement reference signal in the physical layer control region of the subframe n, the base station will transmit the measurement result in the subframe n + m, and at the same time, the base station triggers measurement result feedback in the subframe n, so that the user will transmit the measurement result to the base station in the subframe n + m + k.
To support flexible subframe configuration, generally, the candidate value of k may be multiple, such as 0,1, 2.. 7. For example, if k =0 is a downlink subframe, the base station cannot configure k =0, because it is not possible for the user to transmit uplink data using the downlink subframe.
The dynamic trigger reference signal and the feedback bring great flexibility to the system and bring certain trouble to the system. As shown in fig. 2-a, the base station triggers reference signal 1 to be transmitted on subframe n +3 in subframe n, when m =3, and the base station triggers reference signal 2 to be transmitted on subframe n +3 in subframe n +1, when m =2. Thus, if the reference signal 1 and reference signal 2 resource positions overlap, the measurement and feedback of the user may be disturbed.
In view of the above problems in the related art, no effective solution has been found at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a signal sending device, a signal receiving device, a signal sending device, a signal receiving device and a signal sending device, which are used for at least solving the problem of conflict of sending or receiving reference signals or feedback of measurement results or data transmission in the same time unit in the related art.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a signal transmission method including: the first node triggers the signal s1 to be transmitted or received on the time unit n1+ m1 in the time unit n1, and triggers the signal s2 to be transmitted or received on the time unit n2+ m2 in the time unit n2, wherein, when resource positions of the signal s1 and the signal s2 are overlapped, the signal s1 and the signal s2 are received according to a priority rule for identifying the priority of the received signal or the signal s1 and the signal s2 are transmitted according to a priority rule for identifying the priority of the transmitted signal, m1 and m2 are time offsets of n1 and n2 respectively, wherein n1, m1, n2 and m2 are all non-negative integers.
Optionally, the signal s1 and the signal s2 respectively include one or more of the following signals: uplink scheduled data, a channel measurement reference signal, a beam reference signal, a sounding reference signal, a pre-coding measurement reference signal, measurement result feedback corresponding to the channel measurement reference signal, measurement result feedback corresponding to the beam reference signal, measurement result feedback corresponding to the pre-coding measurement reference signal, and acknowledgement/non-Acknowledgement (ACK)/NACK feedback corresponding to downlink scheduling.
Optionally, the priority rule comprises: sorting is carried out according to the sizes of n1 and n2 corresponding to the signal s1 and the signal s2.
Optionally, when the signal s1 and the signal s2 include one or more of the following signals, the signals are prioritized according to the type, or, the density, or, the bandwidth length, or, the number of ports of the signals s1 and s 2: channel measurement reference signals, beam reference signals, sounding reference signals, precoding measurement reference signals.
Optionally, the signals s1 and s2 are prioritized first; and then according to one of the following signals s1 and s 2: density, bandwidth length, number of ports, and corresponding n1 and n2 sizes.
Optionally, the signal s1 and one of the following signals are prioritized first: the density of s2, the bandwidth length, the number of ports and the corresponding sizes of n1 and n 2; and then the signals s1 and s2 are prioritized according to the types.
Optionally, the priority ordering methods corresponding to different terminals and/or different transmission structures are different, where the subcarrier intervals corresponding to different transmission structure regions are different.
Optionally, when the signal s1 and the signal s2 include one or more of the following signals, the signals are prioritized according to the transmission time, or type, or density, or bandwidth length, or number of ports of the reference signal corresponding to the signal s1 and the signal s 2: and feeding back a measurement result corresponding to the channel measurement reference signal, feeding back a measurement result corresponding to the beam reference signal, and feeding back a measurement result corresponding to the precoding measurement reference signal.
Optionally, when the signals s1 and s2 include one or more of the following signals, the signals s1 and s2 are prioritized according to contents contained in the signals: the method comprises the steps of uplink scheduling data, measurement result feedback corresponding to a channel measurement reference signal, measurement result feedback corresponding to a beam reference signal, measurement result feedback corresponding to a precoding measurement reference signal and ACK/NACK feedback corresponding to downlink scheduling.
Optionally, when the signal s1 and the signal s2 include one or more of the following signals, all or part of the information of s1 and s2 is received simultaneously: the method comprises the steps of feeding back data of uplink scheduling, measurement results corresponding to channel measurement reference signals, measurement results corresponding to beam reference signals, measurement results corresponding to precoding measurement reference signals and ACK/NACK (acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement) feedback corresponding to downlink scheduling.
Optionally, the candidate values for m1 and m2 are configured by higher layer signaling.
Alternatively, the candidate values for m1 and m2 are different for different terminals.
Optionally, the candidate values of m1 and m2 are different for different transmission structure areas, where the subcarrier intervals corresponding to different transmission structure areas are different.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a signal receiving method including: the second node receives in time unit n1 trigger information for triggering the transmission or reception of signal s1 in time unit n1+ m1 and receives in time unit n2 trigger information for triggering the transmission or reception of signal s2 in time unit n2+ m2, wherein, when resource locations where signals s1 and s2 are located overlap, signals s1 and s2 are received according to a priority rule for identifying a priority of the received signals or signals s1 and s2 are transmitted according to a priority rule for identifying a priority of the transmitted signals, wherein n1, m1, n2, m2 are all non-negative integers.
Optionally, the signals s1 and s2 include one or more of the following: uplink scheduled data, channel measurement reference signals, beam reference signals, sounding reference signals, precoding measurement reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the channel measurement reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the beam reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the precoding measurement reference signals, and acknowledgement/non-acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) feedback corresponding to downlink scheduling.
Optionally, the priority rule comprises: sorting is carried out according to the sizes of n1 and n2 corresponding to the signals s1 and s2.
Optionally, when the signal s1 and the signal s2 include one or more of the following signals, the signals are prioritized according to the type, or the density, or the bandwidth length, or the number of ports of the signals s1 and s 2: channel measurement reference signals, beam reference signals, sounding reference signals, precoding measurement reference signals.
Optionally, the signals s1 and s2 are prioritized first; and then, performing priority ordering according to the density of the signals s1 and s2, or the bandwidth length, or the number of ports, or the corresponding sizes of n1 and n 2.
Optionally, priority ordering is performed according to the density of the signals s1 and s2, or the bandwidth length, or the number of ports, or the size of the corresponding n1 and n 2; and then prioritizes according to the types of signals s1 and s2.
Optionally, the priority ordering methods corresponding to different terminals and/or different transmission structures are different, and the subcarrier intervals corresponding to different transmission structure areas are different.
Optionally, when the signal s1 and the signal s2 include one or more of the following signals, the signals are prioritized according to the receiving time, or the type, or the density, or the bandwidth length, or the number of ports, of the reference signal corresponding to the signals s1 and s 2: feeding back a measurement result corresponding to the channel measurement reference signal, feeding back a measurement result corresponding to the beam reference signal, and feeding back a measurement result corresponding to the precoding measurement reference signal.
Optionally, when the signal s1 and the signal s2 include one or more of the following signals, the signals s1 and s2 are prioritized according to contents contained in the signals: the method comprises the steps of uplink scheduling data, measurement result feedback corresponding to a channel measurement reference signal, measurement result feedback corresponding to a beam reference signal, measurement result feedback corresponding to a precoding measurement reference signal and ACK/NACK feedback corresponding to downlink scheduling.
Optionally, when the signals s1 and s2 include one or more of the following signals, all or part of the information of s1 and s2 is received simultaneously: the method comprises the steps of feeding back data of uplink scheduling, measurement results corresponding to channel measurement reference signals, measurement results corresponding to beam reference signals, measurement results corresponding to precoding measurement reference signals and ACK/NACK (acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement) feedback corresponding to downlink scheduling.
Optionally, the candidate values for m1 and m2 are configured by higher layer signaling.
Alternatively, the candidate values for m1 and m2 are different for different terminals.
Optionally, the candidate values of m1 and m2 are different for different transmission structure areas, where the subcarrier intervals corresponding to different transmission structure areas are different.
Optionally, signal s1 and signal s2 are received or transmitted on overlapping resource locations according to the indicated priority rule.
Optionally, the second node receives the signal s1 and the signal s2 whose resource locations do not overlap. That is, the user does not want to receive the signal s1 and the signal s2 at the overlapped resource positions, and does not want the signal s1 and the signal s2 to overlap at the resource positions.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a signal transmission apparatus, applied to a first node, including: the trigger module is used for triggering a signal s1 to be sent or received on a time unit n1+ m1 in a time unit n1 and triggering a signal s2 to be sent or received on a time unit n2+ m2 in a time unit n 2; the processing module is configured to receive the signal s1 and the signal s2 according to a priority rule for identifying a priority of the received signal or transmit the signal s1 and the signal s2 according to a priority rule for identifying a priority of the transmitted signal when resource positions of the signal s1 and the signal s2 overlap, where m1 and m2 are time offsets of n1 and n2, respectively, where n1, m1, n2, and m2 are all non-negative integers.
Optionally, the signal s1 and the signal s2 respectively include one or more of the following signals: uplink scheduled data, channel measurement reference signals, beam reference signals, sounding reference signals, precoding measurement reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the channel measurement reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the beam reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the precoding measurement reference signals, and acknowledgement/non-acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) feedback corresponding to downlink scheduling.
Optionally, the priority rule comprises: sorting is carried out according to the sizes of n1 and n2 corresponding to the signal s1 and the signal s2.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a signal receiving apparatus, applied to a second node, including: a receiving module, configured to receive, in a time unit n1, trigger information for triggering a signal s1 to be transmitted or received in a time unit n1+ m1, and receive, in a time unit n2, trigger information for triggering a signal s2 to be transmitted or received in a time unit n2+ m 2; and the processing module is used for receiving the signal s1 and the signal s2 according to a priority rule for identifying the priority of the received signal or sending the signal s1 and the signal s2 according to a priority rule for identifying the priority of the sent signal when the resource positions of the signal s1 and the signal s2 are overlapped, wherein n1, m1, n2 and m2 are all non-negative integers.
Optionally, the signals s1 and s2 include one or more of the following signals: uplink scheduled data, channel measurement reference signals, beam reference signals, sounding reference signals, precoding measurement reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the channel measurement reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the beam reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the precoding measurement reference signals, and acknowledgement/non-acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) feedback corresponding to downlink scheduling.
Optionally, the priority rule comprises: sorting is carried out according to the sizes of n1 and n2 corresponding to the signals s1 and s2.
According to still another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a storage medium. The storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the steps of:
in time unit n1, trigger signal s1 is sent or received in time unit n1+ m1, and in time unit n2, trigger signal s2 is sent or received in time unit n2+ m2, where, when resource locations where signal s1 and signal s2 are located overlap, signal s1 and signal s2 are received according to a priority rule for identifying a priority of receiving signals or signal s1 and signal s2 are sent according to a priority rule for identifying a priority of sending signals, and m1 and m2 are time offsets of n1 and n2, respectively.
According to the invention, the first node triggers the signal s1 to be transmitted or received on the time unit n1+ m1 in the time unit n1, and triggers the signal s2 to be transmitted or received on the time unit n2+ m2 in the time unit n2, wherein when resource positions of the signal s1 and the signal s2 are overlapped, the signal s1 and the signal s2 are received according to a priority rule for identifying the priority of the received signals or the signal s1 and the signal s2 are transmitted according to a priority rule for identifying the priority of the transmitted signals, and the m1 and the m2 are respectively time offsets of the n1 and the n2, and through a scheme of sequencing according to the priority or then transmitting or receiving, the problem of collision of transmitting or receiving reference signals or data signals or feedback of measurement results in the same time unit in the related art is solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1-a is a cell-level coverage of RF beams when transmitting reference signals in the related art, and FIG. 1-b is a schematic diagram of different beam directions corresponding to different reference signals in the related art;
fig. 2-a is a schematic diagram illustrating triggering of a downlink reference signal in the related art, and fig. 2-b is a schematic diagram illustrating feedback of a measurement result in the related art;
fig. 3 is a block diagram of a hardware configuration of a mobile terminal of a signal transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method of signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of a hardware configuration of a mobile terminal of a signal receiving method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flow chart of a method of signal reception according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a block diagram of a signaling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a block diagram of another signal receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the prioritization according to the present embodiment;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of multiplexing of unused transmission areas according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating measurement feedback of a reference signal of the signal s1 on the subframe n1+ m1 according to the embodiment;
fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the base station of the present embodiment dynamically triggering transmission of uplink data by DCI in subframe # n 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, in the present application, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.
Example 1
The method embodiment provided in embodiment 1 of the present application may be executed in a mobile terminal, a base station, a computer terminal, or a similar device. Taking the operation on the mobile terminal as an example, fig. 3 is a block diagram of a hardware structure of the mobile terminal of a signal transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the mobile terminal 30 may include one or more (only one shown) processors 32 (the processors 32 may include, but are not limited to, a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA), a memory 34 for storing data, and a transmission device 36 for communication functions. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in fig. 3 is only an illustration and is not intended to limit the structure of the electronic device. For example, the mobile terminal 30 may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 3, or have a different configuration than shown in FIG. 3.
The memory 34 may be used to store software programs and modules of application software, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the signal transmission method in the embodiment of the present invention, and the processor 32 executes various functional applications and data processing by executing the software programs and modules stored in the memory 304, so as to implement the method described above. The memory 34 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 34 may further include memory located remotely from the processor 32, which may be connected to the mobile terminal 30 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The transmission means 36 is used for receiving or transmitting data via a network. Specific examples of the network described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal 30. In one example, the transmission device 36 includes a Network adapter (NIC), which can be connected to other Network devices through a base station so as to communicate with the internet. In one example, the transmission device 36 may be a Radio Frequency (RF) module, which is used for communicating with the internet in a wireless manner.
In this embodiment, a method for transmitting a signal operating in the mobile terminal is provided, and fig. 4 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting a signal according to an embodiment of the present invention, where as shown in fig. 4, the flowchart includes the following steps:
step S402, a first node triggers a signal S1 to be sent or received on a time unit n1+ m1 in the time unit n1, and triggers a signal S2 to be sent or received on a time unit n2+ m2 in the time unit n2, wherein when resource positions of the signal S1 and the signal S2 are overlapped, the signal S1 and the signal S2 are received according to a priority rule for identifying the priority of the received signal or the signal S1 and the signal S2 are sent according to a priority rule for identifying the priority of the sent signal, m1 and m2 are time offsets of n1 and n2 respectively, wherein n1, m1, n2 and m2 are all non-negative integers.
Through the above steps, the first node triggers the signal s1 to transmit or receive on the time unit n1+ m1 in the time unit n1, and triggers the signal s2 to transmit or receive on the time unit n2+ m2 in the time unit n2, wherein, when resource locations of the signal s1 and the signal s2 overlap, the signal s1 and the signal s2 are received according to a priority rule for identifying priority of the received signals or the signal s1 and the signal s2 are transmitted according to a priority rule for identifying priority of the transmitted signals, and m1 and m2 are time offsets of n1 and n2 respectively, and through a scheme of sorting according to priority or then transmitting or receiving, the problem of collision of transmitting or receiving reference signals or data signals or feedback of measurement results in the same time unit in the related art is solved.
The time unit in this embodiment may be a time slot, a subframe, or other schedulable minimum time unit, etc.
The present embodiment is described by taking two signals (signal s1 and signal s 2) as an example, and those skilled in the art should understand that in a scenario of more than two signals, when resource positions of multiple signals transmitted or received are overlapped, the solution can also be achieved by the priority ordering and then transmitting or receiving of the present embodiment.
Optionally, whether the resource positions of the signal s1 and the signal s2 overlap may be determined by judgment, or may be determined by matching and comparison, where the resource position may be a position on a resource such as a time domain, a frequency domain, a code domain, and a space domain.
Optionally, the first node as a main body of the above steps may be a sending end, such as a base station, a terminal, a system, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
Optionally, the signal s1 and the signal s2 respectively include one or more of the following signals: the method comprises the steps of uplink scheduling data, channel measurement reference signals, beam reference signals, sounding reference signals, precoding measurement reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the channel measurement reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the beam reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the precoding measurement reference signals, and Acknowledgement/non-Acknowledgement (ACK)/Negative Acknowledgement (NACK) feedback corresponding to downlink scheduling.
Optionally, the priority rule includes: sorting is carried out according to the sizes of n1 and n2 corresponding to the signal s1 and the signal s2.
When the priority ordering is specifically performed, various manners are included, which are specifically described below:
optionally, when the signal s1 and the signal s2 include one or more of the following signals, the signals are prioritized according to the type, or, the density, or, the bandwidth length, or, the number of ports of the signals s1 and s 2: channel measurement reference signals, beam reference signals, sounding reference signals, precoding measurement reference signals.
Optionally, priority ordering is performed according to types of the signal s1 and the signal s2; and then performing priority sorting according to one of the following signals s1 and s 2: density, bandwidth length, number of ports, and corresponding n1 and n2 sizes.
Optionally, the signals s1 and one of the following signals are prioritized first: the density of s2, the bandwidth length, the number of ports and the corresponding sizes of n1 and n 2; and then the signals s1 and s2 are prioritized according to the types.
Optionally, the priority ordering methods corresponding to different terminals and/or different transmission structures are different, where the subcarrier intervals corresponding to different transmission structure regions are different.
Optionally, when the signal s1 and the signal s2 include one or more of the following signals, the signals are prioritized according to the transmission time, or the type, or the density, or the bandwidth length, or the number of ports of the reference signal corresponding to the signal s1 and the signal s 2: feeding back a measurement result corresponding to the channel measurement reference signal, feeding back a measurement result corresponding to the beam reference signal, and feeding back a measurement result corresponding to the precoding measurement reference signal.
Optionally, when the signals s1 and s2 include one or more of the following signals, the signals s1 and s2 are prioritized according to contents contained in the signals: the method comprises the steps of feeding back data of uplink scheduling, measurement results corresponding to channel measurement reference signals, measurement results corresponding to beam reference signals, measurement results corresponding to precoding measurement reference signals and ACK/NACK (acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement) feedback corresponding to downlink scheduling.
Optionally, when the signal s1 and the signal s2 include one or more of the following signals, all or part of the information of s1 and s2 is received at the same time: the method comprises the steps of feeding back data of uplink scheduling, measurement results corresponding to channel measurement reference signals, measurement results corresponding to beam reference signals, measurement results corresponding to precoding measurement reference signals and ACK/NACK (acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement) feedback corresponding to downlink scheduling.
The candidate values of m1 and m2 in this embodiment may be configured through higher layer signaling. For different terminals or users, the candidate values of m1 and m2 are different, and for different transmission structure areas, the candidate values of m1 and m2 are different, wherein the subcarrier intervals corresponding to different transmission structure areas are different.
The method provided in embodiment 1 of the present application may be executed in a mobile terminal, a base station, a computer terminal, or a similar device. Taking the operation on the mobile terminal as an example, fig. 5 is a block diagram of a hardware structure of the mobile terminal of a signal receiving method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 5, the mobile terminal 50 may include one or more (only one shown) processors 52 (the processors 52 may include, but are not limited to, a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA, etc.), a memory 54 for storing data, and a transmission device 56 for communication functions. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in fig. 5 is only an illustration and is not intended to limit the structure of the electronic device. For example, mobile terminal 50 may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 5, or have a different configuration than shown in FIG. 5.
The memory 54 may be used for storing software programs and modules of application software, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to signal reception in the embodiment of the present invention, and the processor 52 executes various functional applications and data processing by operating the software programs and modules stored in the memory 504, so as to implement the method described above. The memory 54 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 54 may further include memory located remotely from the processor 52, which may be connected to the mobile terminal 50 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The transmission means 56 is used for receiving or sending data via a network. Specific examples of the network described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal 50. In one example, the transmission device 56 includes a Network adapter (NIC), which can be connected to other Network devices through a base station so as to communicate with the internet. In one example, the transmission device 56 may be a Radio Frequency (RF) module, which is used to communicate with the internet in a wireless manner.
In the present embodiment, a method for receiving signals operating in the mobile terminal is provided, and fig. 6 is a flowchart of a method for receiving signals according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the flowchart includes the following steps:
step S602, the second node receives, in time unit n1, trigger information for triggering signal S1 to be transmitted or received in time unit n1+ m1, and receives, in time unit n2, trigger information for triggering signal S2 to be transmitted or received in time unit n2+ m2, where, when resource locations of signals S1 and S2 overlap, signals S1 and S2 are received according to a priority rule for identifying priority of received signals or signals S1 and S2 are transmitted according to a priority rule for identifying priority of transmitted signals, where n1, m1, n2, and m2 are all non-negative integers.
Optionally, the second node may be a receiving end, such as a base station, a terminal, a system, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
Optionally, the signal s1 and the signal s2 of this embodiment include one or more of the following signals: uplink scheduled data, channel measurement reference signals, beam reference signals, sounding reference signals, precoding measurement reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the channel measurement reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the beam reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the precoding measurement reference signals, and acknowledgement/non-acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) feedback corresponding to downlink scheduling.
Optionally, the priority rule includes: sorting is carried out according to the sizes of n1 and n2 corresponding to the signals s1 and s2.
The priority ordering manner in this embodiment includes multiple manners, which are illustrated below:
optionally, when the signal s1 and the signal s2 include one or more of the following signals, the signals are prioritized according to the type, or the density, or the bandwidth length, or the number of ports of the signals s1 and s 2: channel measurement reference signals, beam reference signals, sounding reference signals, precoding measurement reference signals.
Optionally, priority ordering is performed according to types of the signals s1 and s2; and then, carrying out priority sorting according to the density of the signals s1 and s2, or the bandwidth length, or the number of ports, or the corresponding sizes of n1 and n 2.
Optionally, priority ordering is performed according to the density of the signals s1 and s2, or the bandwidth length, or the number of ports, or the size of the corresponding n1 and n 2; and then prioritizes according to the types of signals s1 and s2.
Optionally, the priority ordering methods corresponding to different terminals and/or different transmission structures are different, and the subcarrier intervals corresponding to different transmission structure areas are different.
Optionally, when the signal s1 and the signal s2 include one or more of the following signals, the signals are prioritized according to the receiving time, or the type, or the density, or the bandwidth length, or the number of ports, of the reference signal corresponding to the signals s1 and s 2: and feeding back a measurement result corresponding to the channel measurement reference signal, feeding back a measurement result corresponding to the beam reference signal, and feeding back a measurement result corresponding to the precoding measurement reference signal.
Optionally, when the signal s1 and the signal s2 include one or more of the following signals, the signals are prioritized according to contents included in the signal s1 and the signal s 2: the method comprises the steps of feeding back data of uplink scheduling, measurement results corresponding to channel measurement reference signals, measurement results corresponding to beam reference signals, measurement results corresponding to precoding measurement reference signals and ACK/NACK (acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement) feedback corresponding to downlink scheduling.
Optionally, when the signals s1 and s2 include one or more of the following signals, all or part of the information of s1 and s2 is received at the same time: the method comprises the steps of feeding back data of uplink scheduling, measurement results corresponding to channel measurement reference signals, measurement results corresponding to beam reference signals, measurement results corresponding to precoding measurement reference signals and ACK/NACK (acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement) feedback corresponding to downlink scheduling.
The candidate values of m1 and m2 in this embodiment are configured through higher layer signaling, and the candidate values of m1 and m2 are different for different terminals. The candidate values of m1 and m2 are different for different transmission structure areas, wherein the subcarrier intervals corresponding to different transmission structure areas are different.
Alternatively, signal s1 and signal s2 may be received or transmitted on overlapping resource locations according to the indicated priority rules.
Alternatively, the user does not wish to receive or transmit s1 and s2 on overlapping resource locations. At this time, the scheduling of the base station is relied on by default to avoid the resource positions of the signals s1 and s2 from overlapping, and when the time units n1 and n2 overlap on the resource positions, the base station does not trigger the corresponding signals s1 and s2 to transmit.
Through the description of the foregoing embodiments, it is clear to those skilled in the art that the method according to the foregoing embodiments may be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly may also be implemented by hardware, but the former is a better implementation mode in many cases. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention or portions thereof contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes several instructions for enabling a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method of the embodiments of the present invention.
Example 2
In this embodiment, a device for processing a signal is further provided, and the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and the description of the device that has been already made is omitted. As used below, the term "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the means described in the embodiments below are preferably implemented in software, an implementation in hardware or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and contemplated.
Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a signaling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, the apparatus including:
a triggering module 70, configured to trigger the signal s1 to be sent or received in the time unit n1, and trigger the signal s2 to be sent or received in the time unit n2+ m 1; the triggering module 70 may specifically be a signal source, a trigger, etc. in the device;
a processing module 72, configured to receive the signal s1 and the signal s2 according to a priority rule for identifying a priority of the received signal or transmit the signal s1 and the signal s2 according to a priority rule for identifying a priority of the transmitted signal when resource positions of the signal s1 and the signal s2 are overlapped, where m1 and m2 are time offsets of n1 and n2, where n1, m1, n2, and m2 are all non-negative integers; the processing module 72 may specifically be a processor or the like in the device.
The signal s1 and the signal s2 in this embodiment respectively include one or more of the following signals: uplink scheduled data, channel measurement reference signals, beam reference signals, sounding reference signals, precoding measurement reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the channel measurement reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the beam reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the precoding measurement reference signals, and acknowledgement/non-acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) feedback corresponding to downlink scheduling.
Optionally, the priority rule is determined by sorting according to the sizes of n1 and n2 corresponding to the signal s1 and the signal s2.
Fig. 8 is a block diagram of a signal receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 8, the apparatus includes:
a receiving module 80, configured to receive trigger information for triggering the signal s1 to be transmitted or received in the time unit n1+ m1 in the time unit n1, and receive trigger information for triggering the signal s2 to be transmitted or received in the time unit n2+ m2 in the time unit n2, where the receiving module 80 may be a receiver, an antenna, etc. in the device;
a processing module 82, configured to receive the signal s1 and the signal s2 according to a priority rule for identifying a priority of a received signal or transmit the signal s1 and the signal s2 according to a priority rule for identifying a priority of a transmitted signal when resource locations where the signals s1 and s2 are located overlap, where the processing module 82 may be a processor in a device, and the like, where n1, m1, n2, and m2 are all non-negative integers.
The signal s1 and the signal s2 in this embodiment respectively include one or more of the following signals: uplink scheduled data, channel measurement reference signals, beam reference signals, sounding reference signals, precoding measurement reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the channel measurement reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the beam reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the precoding measurement reference signals, and acknowledgement/non-acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) feedback corresponding to downlink scheduling.
Optionally, the priority rule is determined by sorting according to the sizes of n1 and n2 corresponding to the signal s1 and the signal s2.
It should be noted that, the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware, and for the latter, the following may be implemented, but not limited to: the modules are all positioned in the same processor; alternatively, the modules are located in different processors in any combination.
Example 3
This embodiment is an alternative embodiment according to the present invention, and is used to describe the present application in detail with reference to specific examples:
the embodiment provides a method for triggering reference signals and sorting feedback priorities thereof, which comprises the following steps:
the sending end triggers the signal s1 to send or receive in the time unit n1, and
and the transmitting end triggers the signal s2 to transmit or receive at time unit n2+ m2 at time unit n 2. And if the resource positions of the signals s1 and s2 are overlapped, receiving or sending the signals s1 and s2 according to a certain priority rule.
If the signals s1 and s2 are reference signals, the signals include channel measurement reference signals, beam reference signals, uplink sounding reference signals, precoded channel measurement reference signals and the like.
The one time unit may be 1 subframe or a minimum scheduling time unit. The downlink transmitting end refers to a base station, the receiving end refers to a user terminal, the uplink transmitting end refers to a user, and the receiving end refers to a base station. Whether uplink or downlink, the triggering is done by the base station. For these reference signals, the base station may configure Resource positions, i.e., frequency positions, of the reference signals in one subframe by using higher layer signaling, such as which time domain Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols in one subframe, bandwidth length, such as the fraction of the system bandwidth of the reference symbols, density of the reference symbols, such as whether each Physical Resource Block (PRB) is transmitted, or once every two PRBs is transmitted, and so on. After the parameters are configured in the higher layer signaling, the base station may use a Downlink Control Information (DCI) bit to trigger whether to send a reference signal and which subframe to send in the following. Of course, the base station may configure multiple reference signal configuration parameters to the user through RRC signaling, and then the base station may trigger one of the parameters through the bit information of the DCI.
That is, the base station determines whether or not a certain reference signal is triggered and which subframe the reference signal is transmitted in, based on information included in the DCI. As shown in fig. 2-a, in subframe n, the base station triggers the downlink measurement reference signal with DCI, and then at the same time, some information bits are included in the DCI to tell the value of user m, and in subframe n + m, the base station will send the measurement reference signal. The time frequency position, bandwidth, density and other parameters of the measurement reference signal need to be known according to the high-level signaling indication.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the prioritization in this embodiment, and as shown in fig. 9, the transmission time unit n1 is the subframe n, and the transmission unit n2 is the subframe n +1, m1=3, and m2=2. The base station triggers the sounding reference signal s1 on subframe n1 and the sounding reference signal s2 on subframe n 2. s1 and s2 may be the same type of measurement Reference signal, for example, both are downlink Channel measurement Reference Signals (CSI-RS), and parameters such as bandwidth, density, and the like, configured to s1 and s2 by a high-level signaling may be the same or different. If the time-frequency positions of s1 and s2 overlap, the reference signals with low priority can be discarded according to the priority rule. That is, at this time, n1+ m1= n2+ m2, and the base station transmits only the reference signal with the highest priority, and discards the reference signal with the low priority.
Of course, s1 and s2 are the same type of reference signal, but the higher layer signaling configuration may be different. For example, for CSI-RS, the higher layer signaling configures multiple configurations, in subframe n1, DCI triggers one configuration parameter, and in subframe n2, DCI triggers another configuration parameter, but if the time-frequency positions of the reference signals indicated by the two configuration parameters overlap, reference signals with low priority also need to be discarded.
If s1 and s2 are different types of reference signals, for example, s1 is a beam reference signal and s2 is a channel measurement reference signal, if the time-frequency positions of two types of reference signals configured by a higher layer overlap, only the reference signals with high priority need to be sent and the reference signals with low priority need to be discarded according to the priority order.
It should be noted that the present embodiment is not only applicable to two reference signal transmission collisions.
The predefined reference signal sorting method may be sorting according to the subframe sequence of the DCI trigger, for example, the reference signal priority of the DCI post-trigger is high, as shown in fig. 9, since the DCI trigger corresponding to s2 is in the subframe n2, and the subframe n2 is behind, the s2 has high priority. Therefore, the base station transmits only the sounding reference signal s2 at the time of the subframe n2+ m2 or n1+ m1. The sorting according to the method can completely arrange the priority according to the subframe sequence of the DCI without considering the type of the reference signal.
Alternatively, the user does not want the base station triggered reference signals to be transmitted or received on the same time cell. For example, for the downlink channel sounding reference signal and the beam reference signal, if resource locations of s1 and s2 overlap, the user does not want n2+ m2= n1+ m1.
The resource positions of the reference signals are overlapped, which means that in the same transmission time unit, the time domain symbol where the reference signal is located and the frequency domain resource positions are all overlapped or partially overlapped, as shown in fig. 9.
Alternatively, the predefined reference signal sorting method may be to prioritize the density of s1 and s2, or the bandwidth length, or the number of ports. For example, if the bandwidth length of the s1 signal is greater than s2, then the priority of s1 is high, and if there is an overlap in their time-frequency positions, the trigger of s2 is disabled. That is to say that no s2 signal is actually transmitted at the time of sub-frame n2+ m2.
For the priority ordering method of multiple types of measurement reference signal triggering and multiple triggering overlapping of each measurement reference signal, optionally, if s1 and s2 are different types of reference signals, priority ordering may be performed according to the types of the signals s1 and s2, and then priority ordering may be performed according to the order of n1 and n 2. For example, the priority of the beam reference signal is higher than that of the channel sounding reference signal, if s1 is the beam sounding reference signal and s2 is the CSI-RS, then even if n2 is later, the priority of s1 is still higher than s2. Optionally, if s1 and s2 are different types of reference signals, priority is first performed according to the density, or bandwidth length, or port number, of the signals s1 and s2, or the order of the corresponding n1 and n 2. And then the signals s1 and s2 are prioritized according to the types.
The prioritization rules may be different for each user, requiring the base station to be configured to each user through higher layer signaling. For example, user 1 is ordered according to DCI trigger time, and does not distinguish between reference signal types. And the user 2 has high priority of the beam reference signal and low priority of the CSI-RS, and is firstly sorted according to the type of the reference signal and then sorted according to the order of the DCI triggering time.
For different transmission regions, fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of multiplexing the non-transmission regions in this embodiment, for example, fig. 10, two transmission regions are frequency-domain multiplexed on the system bandwidth, and the subcarrier intervals of the transmission region 1 and the transmission region 2 are different, so that the OFDM symbol length in each time domain is also different, resulting in different subframe lengths. The base station can thus configure the priority rules of the two transmission regions separately by higher layer signaling.
The candidate values of m1, m2 are configured by higher layer signaling, and the candidate values for different users m may be different. And m represents that the measurement reference signal is transmitted m subframes after the DCI triggering time. For example, a candidate value of 1,m is 0,1,2,3 for a user, and a value of 2,m is 0,1 for a user. Different candidate values of m can bring flexibility because different users have different processing capacities and different processing time delays. In addition, for the users with high delay requirement, the candidate value of m can be configured to be smaller, and for the users with low delay requirement, the candidate value of m can be configured to be larger to increase flexibility. Of course, even for the same user, the base station individually configures different m candidate values for different transmission areas through higher layer signaling. It is worth noting that the flexible m candidates may not be limited to the reference signal ordering method. That is, even if the system does not rank these reference signals, the flexible m candidate scheme may provide benefits to the system.
The signals s1 and s2 include feedback of channel sounding reference signal measurement results, feedback of beam reference signal measurement results, feedback of precoding channel sounding reference signal measurement results, and the like. The feedback of these measurement results can be transmitted on the uplink data channel or the uplink control channel, and the overlapping or collision of the corresponding resource positions are the collision of the uplink data channel and the collision of the uplink control channel, respectively.
After the base station triggers the measurement reference signal at the time of the subframe n, and informs the user that the measurement reference signal will be sent at the time of the subframe n + m, the user feeds back the measurement result to the base station at the time of the subframe n + m + k. And the value of k is also typically reported to the user by the base station through DCI at the time of subframe n. Therefore, for the feedback signal s, the base station needs to trigger in the DCI, and the time when the signal s is transmitted is n + m + k.
The candidate value for k may be configured by higher layer signaling, similar to m, and the candidate values for different users k may be different, e.g., the base station informs user 1k that the candidate value is 0,1 \ 82307 and user 2 that the candidate value is 0,1, \82303through higher layer signaling. Of course, even for the same user, different transmission regions can individually configure different candidate values of k using higher layer signaling.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating measurement feedback of a reference signal of a signal s1 on a subframe n1+ m1 according to an embodiment, where, as shown in fig. 11, the signal s1 represents measurement feedback of the reference signal on the subframe n1+ m1, that is, a base station triggers a feedback signal s1 on a control area of the subframe n1, and s1 is feedback of a measurement result of the reference signal on the subframe n1+ m1, and is transmitted by a user in the subframe n1+ m1+ k1 and received by the base station. And s2 represents the measurement feedback of the user for the reference signal sent on subframe n2+ m2. That is, the base station triggers a feedback signal s2 on the control region of subframe n2, and s2 is a feedback of the measurement result of the reference signal on subframe n2+ m2, and is transmitted by the user in subframe n2+ m2+ k2 and received by the base station. Merging or prioritization may be required if n1+ m1+ k1= n2+ m2+ k2 and there is overlap in the resources fed back.
The feedback of these measurement results may be performed by using an uplink data channel or an uplink control channel. The resource overlap may be only time unit overlap, while the frequency domain locations do not overlap, e.g. the overlap for the uplink data channels may mean that only the time units are the same. That is, the overlap or collision of resource locations may be one or more of the time domain, frequency domain, and code domain overlap.
If the user feeds back the measurement result on the physical layer data channel, the user can feed back both s1 and s2 to the base station even if the time-frequency resources of s1 and s2 are in one subframe. The timing station receives s1 and s2 in the same subframe. Of course, only the measurement results with high priority may be fed back in order of priority.
If the user feeds back the measurement result on the uplink control channel of the physical layer, and the positions of the control channel resources used by s1 and s2 are overlapped or completely conflict, only the measurement result with high priority needs to be fed back according to the priority order.
The order of priority may also be ordered according to the subframe order in which the triggered DCI is located. For example, as shown in FIG. 11, signal s2 has a higher priority than s1 because n2 is back relative to n 1.
Of course, the priority may be determined in accordance with the order of subframes in which reference signals corresponding to s1 and s2 are transmitted. That is, the priority is decided according to the order of the subframes n1+ m1 and n2+ m2. For example, the feedback signal corresponding to the later RS has a higher priority.
Alternatively, similar to the priority ranking of the reference signals, the priority ranking of the measurement result feedback signals may also be determined according to the type, density, bandwidth length, number of ports, and the like of the corresponding reference signals. For example, for the feedback of uplink channel control, if the transmission resource of the measurement result corresponding to the beam reference signal conflicts with the resource of the measurement result of the channel measurement reference signal, it may be defined that the measurement result of the beam reference signal has a high priority. The user discards the feedback of the channel measurement result with low priority when transmitting.
Similarly, if the signals s1 and s2 are uplink data channels, the user can determine the priority according to the precedence order of n1 and n 2. The user can transmit only the uplink data with high priority in the corresponding sub-frame.
For the transmission of uplink data, optionally, the user does not want to receive multiple triggers, where the multiple triggers are the uplink data transmission of the same uplink subframe. Similarly, for the feedback of the measurement result, optionally, the user does not want to receive multiple triggers, which are the feedback of the measurement result of the same uplink subframe. Especially for measurement feedback of the same reference signal. For example, for channel measurement result feedback, a user does not want to receive multiple triggers fed back in the same uplink subframe (DCI of the multiple triggers may be in different subframes), that is, the user does not want n1+ m1= n2+ m2. Similarly, for the transmission or reception of the reference signal, the user does not want to receive multiple triggers, which are the transmission or reception of the reference signal on the same subframe and with overlapping resource locations. In this case, priority ordering is not required, and resource location collision between s1 and s2 can be avoided depending on the implementation of the base station.
If the signals s1 and s2 include one or more of the following, the signals s1 and s2 are prioritized according to their content: the method comprises the steps of feeding back data of uplink scheduling, measurement results corresponding to channel measurement reference signals, measurement results corresponding to beam reference signals, measurement results corresponding to precoding measurement reference signals and ACK/NACK (acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement) feedback corresponding to downlink scheduling. For example, the priority of the upstream data can be differentiated according to the content contained. For example, if the uplink data signal s1 includes CSI feedback but s2 does not include CSI feedback, the priority of s1 may be determined without considering the sequence of n1 and n 2. That is, the uplink data including CSI feedback has a high transmission priority.
If signals s1 and s2 include one or more of the following, all of s1 and s2 are received simultaneously or
Person part information: the method comprises the steps of feeding back data of uplink scheduling, measurement results corresponding to channel measurement reference signals, measurement results corresponding to beam reference signals, measurement results corresponding to precoding measurement reference signals and ACK/NACK (acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement) feedback corresponding to downlink scheduling. For example, when transmitting on the uplink data channel, the users can transmit these signals simultaneously even if n1+ m1= n2+ m2.
Further, the method of the present embodiment is specifically described below with specific embodiments:
triggered scheduling of uplink data
Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram illustrating that the base station dynamically triggers transmission of uplink data by DCI in subframe # n1 according to the present embodiment, and as shown in fig. 12, the base station dynamically triggers transmission of uplink data by DCI in subframe # n1, and the user transmits uplink data s1 in subframe # n1+ m1 after detecting the DCI in subframe # n 1. The value of a particular m1 can be detected in DCI. Meanwhile, the user detects the scheduling of the uplink data s2 in the DCI of the subframe # n2, and the time when the data is transmitted is also # n1+ m1, that is, n1+ m1= n2+ m2. I.e. there is an overlap in resource locations of s1 and s2. Since one user may not support sending uplink data independently scheduled twice at the same time, the resource position overlap is satisfied as long as the time domain units overlap.
According to the priority sorting method provided by the invention, sorting can be carried out according to the sizes of n1 and n2, namely the uplink data transmission priority behind the time domain unit where the DCI is located is high. The user will only transmit uplink data s2 at time instant subframe # n1+ m1.
Alternatively, the priority may be determined according to the contents contained in s1 and s2. For example, if the base station triggers feedback of the reference signal measurement result at the same time when the base station triggers uplink data at the time of the subframe # n1, and schedules the user to transmit at the time of the subframe # n1+ m1, and does not trigger measurement result reporting when the uplink data is scheduled in the subframe # n2 later, the priority of s1 is higher than s2.
Alternatively, the base station may receive all or part of the information of s1 and s2 simultaneously. As shown in fig. 12, if the uplink data scheduled by the base station on both subframe # n1 and subframe # n2 includes measurement result feedback of a certain reference signal. Then, at this time, the feedback of the measurement results triggered on the subframe # n1 and the subframe # n2 and the uplink data triggered on the subframe # n2 can be prioritized according to the content, that is, the priority of the feedback of the measurement results triggered on the subframe # n1 and the subframe # n2 is higher than the data transmission, and then the sequencing is performed according to the sizes of n1 and n2, that is, the priority of the uplink data content triggered on the subframe # n2 is higher than the uplink data content triggered on the subframe # n1, so that finally, the user can transmit the feedback of the measurement results triggered on the subframe # n1 and the subframe # n2 and the uplink data triggered on the subframe # n2 in the uplink data region of the subframe # n 2. Therefore, in priority ordering, ordering may be performed according to the content included in the signal, for example, whether channel measurement result feedback is included, and then ordering may be performed according to the order of the subframes where the DCI triggers are located.
Optionally, the user does not want to receive uplink data scheduling triggered by multiple DCIs in the same subframe.
Example 4
The embodiment of the invention also provides a storage medium. Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the storage medium may be configured to store program codes for performing the following steps:
s1, a trigger signal S1 is sent or received on a time unit n1+ m1 in the time unit n1, and a trigger signal S2 is sent or received on a time unit n2+ m2 in the time unit n2, wherein when resource positions of the signal S1 and the signal S2 are overlapped, the signal S1 and the signal S2 are received according to a priority rule for identifying the priority of the received signals or the signal S1 and the signal S2 are sent according to a priority rule for identifying the priority of the sent signals, and m1 and m2 are time offsets of n1 and n2 respectively.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may include, but is not limited to: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and various media capable of storing program codes.
Alternatively, in the embodiment, the processor executes, according to the program code stored in the storage medium, the triggering signal s1 to be transmitted or received in the time unit n1 and the triggering signal s2 to be transmitted or received in the time unit n2+ m2 in the time unit n1, wherein when resource positions where the signal s1 and the signal s2 are located overlap, the signal s1 and the signal s2 are received according to a priority rule for identifying a priority of the received signal or the signal s1 and the signal s2 are transmitted according to a priority rule for identifying a priority of the transmitted signal, and m1 and m2 are time offsets of n1 and n2, respectively.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the modules or steps of the present invention described above may be implemented by a general purpose computing device, they may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices, and alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by a computing device, such that they may be stored in a storage device and executed by a computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that described herein, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple ones of them may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (17)

1. A method of signaling, comprising:
the first node transmits or receives at time unit n1+ m1 by using DCI trigger signal s1 and transmits or receives at time unit n2+ m2 by using DCI trigger signal s2 in time unit n1, wherein when time unit n1+ m1 and n2+ m2 are overlapped, signals s1 and s2 are prioritized according to the size of time units n1 and n 2; receiving or sending a signal s1 and a signal s2 according to a priority rule; m1 and m2 are time offsets of n1 and n2, respectively; wherein n1, m1, n2 and m2 are all non-negative integers.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the signal s1 and the signal s2 comprise one or more of the following signals, respectively:
data of uplink scheduling;
a channel measurement reference signal;
a beam reference signal, a sounding reference signal;
precoding a measurement reference signal;
feeding back a measurement result corresponding to the channel measurement reference signal;
feeding back a measurement result corresponding to the beam reference signal;
feeding back a measurement result corresponding to the precoding measurement reference signal;
and scheduling corresponding acknowledgement/non-acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) feedback in downlink.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the priority rule comprises: when n1> n2, s1 has a higher priority than s2.
4. A method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that when the signal s1 and the signal s2 comprise one or more of the following signals, all or part of the information of s1 and s2 is received simultaneously: the method comprises the steps of uplink scheduling data, measurement result feedback corresponding to a channel measurement reference signal, measurement result feedback corresponding to a beam reference signal, measurement result feedback corresponding to a precoding measurement reference signal and ACK/NACK feedback corresponding to downlink scheduling.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the candidate values for m1 and m2 are configured by higher layer signaling;
wherein, for different terminals, the candidate values of m1 and m2 are configured independently;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the candidate values of m1 and m2 are different for different transmission structure areas, wherein the subcarrier intervals corresponding to different transmission structure areas are configured independently.
6. A method of signal reception, comprising:
the second node receives, in time unit n1, trigger information for triggering transmission or reception of signal s1 to be transmitted or received in time unit n1+ m1 using the DCI, and receives, in time unit n2, trigger information for triggering transmission or reception of signal s2 to be transmitted or received in time unit n2+ m2 using the DCI, wherein, when time units n1+ m1 and n2+ m2 overlap, signals s1 and s2 are prioritized according to the size of the time units n1 and n 2; receiving or sending a signal s1 and a signal s2 according to a priority rule; m1 and m2 are time offsets of n1 and n2, respectively; wherein n1, m1, n2 and m2 are all non-negative integers.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the signal s1 and the signal s2 comprise one or more of:
data of uplink scheduling;
a channel measurement reference signal;
a beam reference signal;
detecting a reference signal;
precoding a measurement reference signal;
feeding back a measurement result corresponding to the channel measurement reference signal;
feeding back a measurement result corresponding to the beam reference signal;
feeding back a measurement result corresponding to the precoding measurement reference signal;
and scheduling corresponding acknowledgement/non-acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) feedback in downlink.
8. The method of claim 6, wherein the priority rule comprises: when n1> n2, s1 has a higher priority than s2.
9. The method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein when the signal s1 and the signal s2 include one or more of data scheduled in uplink, measurement result feedback corresponding to a channel measurement reference signal, measurement result feedback corresponding to a beam reference signal, and measurement result feedback corresponding to a precoding measurement reference signal, and ACK/NACK feedback corresponding to downlink scheduling, all or part of the information of s1 and s2 is received simultaneously.
10. The method of claim 6, wherein the candidate values for m1 and m2 are configured by higher layer signaling;
for different terminals, the candidate values of m1 and m2 are configured independently;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
for different transmission structure areas, the candidate values of m1 and m2 are different, wherein the subcarrier intervals corresponding to different transmission structure areas are configured independently.
11. A signaling apparatus, applied to a first node, comprising:
a trigger module configured to transmit or receive at time unit n1+ m1 using DCI trigger signal s1 in time unit n1 and to transmit or receive at time unit n2+ m2 using DCI trigger signal s2 in time unit n 2;
the processing module is configured to perform priority sequencing on the signals s1 and s2 according to the sizes of the time units n1 and n2 when the time units n1+ m1 and n2+ m2 are overlapped; receiving or sending a signal s1 and a signal s2 according to a priority rule, wherein m1 and m2 are time offsets of n1 and n2 respectively; wherein n1, m1, n2 and m2 are all non-negative integers.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein,
the signal s1 and the signal s2 respectively comprise one or more of the following signals: uplink scheduled data, channel measurement reference signals, beam reference signals, sounding reference signals, precoding measurement reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the channel measurement reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the beam reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the precoding measurement reference signals, and acknowledgement/non-acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) feedback corresponding to downlink scheduling.
13. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the priority rule comprises: when n1> n2, s1 has a higher priority than s2.
14. A signal receiving apparatus applied to a second node, comprising:
a reception module configured to receive, in a time unit n1, trigger information for triggering a signal s1 to be transmitted or received in a time unit n1+ m1 using DCI, and to receive, in a time unit n2, trigger information for triggering a signal s2 to be transmitted or received in a time unit n2+ m2 using DCI; the processing module is configured to perform priority sequencing on the signals s1 and s2 according to the sizes of the time units n1 and n2 when the time units n1+ m1 and n2+ m2 are overlapped; receiving or sending a signal s1 and a signal s2 according to a priority rule; m1 and m2 are time offsets of n1 and n2, respectively; wherein n1, m1, n2 and m2 are all non-negative integers.
15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the signal s1 and the signal s2 comprise one or more of: uplink scheduled data, channel measurement reference signals, beam reference signals, sounding reference signals, precoding measurement reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the channel measurement reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the beam reference signals, measurement result feedback corresponding to the precoding measurement reference signals, and acknowledgement/non-acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) feedback corresponding to downlink scheduling.
16. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the priority rule comprises: when n1> n2, s1 has a higher priority than s2.
17. A computer storage medium having stored therein computer-executable instructions for performing the method recited in any one of claims 1-5 or 6-10.
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