CN107886591A - A kind of automobile black box based on Internet of Things - Google Patents

A kind of automobile black box based on Internet of Things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107886591A
CN107886591A CN201610871742.0A CN201610871742A CN107886591A CN 107886591 A CN107886591 A CN 107886591A CN 201610871742 A CN201610871742 A CN 201610871742A CN 107886591 A CN107886591 A CN 107886591A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
black box
vehicle
accelerometer
gyroscope
regulations
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Pending
Application number
CN201610871742.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金超
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610871742.0A priority Critical patent/CN107886591A/en
Publication of CN107886591A publication Critical patent/CN107886591A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C5/00Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
    • G07C5/08Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle or waiting time
    • G07C5/0816Indicating performance data, e.g. occurrence of a malfunction
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C5/00Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
    • G07C5/08Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle or waiting time
    • G07C5/0841Registering performance data
    • G07C5/085Registering performance data using electronic data carriers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automobile black box based on Internet of Things, including black box body, black box body is hollow structure, and electronic compass, gyroscope, encoder and accelerometer are provided with black box body.The present invention passes through three axis accelerometer, three-axis gyroscope sensor detects the acceleration of each axle of vehicle respectively, then angular speed passes through Kalman filtering, Quaternion Algorithm etc. solves the absolute space angle of three axial directions of vehicle, so as to depict the attitude angle of comprehensive 360 ° of vehicle, by increasing electronic compass, accelerometer, gyroscope, encoder and wireless transport module, utilize inertial navigation principle, enable to data volume minimum, go to describe the running status of vehicle with the data volume of minimum, by increasing Cloud Server and cloud platform, it can record and the accurate three-dimensional of reproducing vehicle runs posture, pass through the traffic route information data in cloud platform combination city, it is able to record and reproduces violating the regulations in violation of rules and regulations.

Description

A kind of automobile black box based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile black box technical field, more particularly to a kind of automobile black box based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
According to statistics:For the annual general road traffic injures and deaths accident number of our countries probably more than 20 ten thousand, the annual whole nation is each Ground traffic police be informed of a case accident total amount probably 4,700,000 or so, accident total amount is huge, causes great economic loss, and accident Afterwards responsibility to trace even more extremely difficult, traditional black box data amount huge, delay transmission time, while traditional black box Can only registration of vehicle general planar obit simulation or forward image, it is impossible to meet the needs of people's life.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and a kind of vapour based on Internet of Things proposed Car black box.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of automobile black box based on Internet of Things, including black box body, the black box body are hollow structure, institute State and electronic compass, gyroscope, encoder and accelerometer are provided with black box body, the accelerometer is every for detecting vehicle The acceleration of individual axle, the gyroscope are used for the angular speed for detecting each axle of vehicle, the electronic compass, gyroscope, encoder The input of controller is electrically connected with the output end of accelerometer, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with wireless biography The input of defeated module and the input of memory, the output end of the memory are connected with the input of player, the control Device processed is used to be connected with cloud clothes by the voice messaging of player plays memory memory storage, the wireless transport module output end The input of business device, the controller are used to transmit real time information to Cloud Server, the wireless biography by wireless transport module The Transmission Control Protocol that defeated module uses is transmitted by common 2G/3G, and the output end of the Cloud Server is connected with the input of cloud platform End, the cloud platform can be used for developing by 3D engines, can assign the physics such as auto model gravity, quality, inertia, material Attribute, so as to realize the emulation of most real track and posture, the cloud platform includes Urban Transportation Model data module, traffic Accident Intelligent Recognition and alarm module and violation, logging modle violating the regulations, the Urban Transportation Model data module are used to provide city Urban road transport information, the traffic accident Intelligent Recognition and alarm module are used to identify that traffic accident and timely occurs for vehicle Alarm, the violations such as the violation, logging modle record violating the regulations exceed the speed limit, made a dash across the red light are violating the regulations.
Preferably, the accelerometer is three axis accelerometer.
Preferably, the gyroscope is three-axis gyroscope.
Preferably, the main control chip of the controller is ARM.
In the present invention, by three axis accelerometer, three-axis gyroscope sensor detect respectively each axle of vehicle acceleration, Then angular speed solves the absolute space angle of three axial directions of vehicle by Kalman filtering, Quaternion Algorithm etc., so as to describe Go out the attitude angle of comprehensive 360 ° of vehicle, by increasing electronic compass, accelerometer, gyroscope, encoder and being wirelessly transferred Module, using inertial navigation principle, enable to data volume minimum, go to describe the running status of vehicle with the data volume of minimum, By increasing Cloud Server and cloud platform, it can record and the accurate three-dimensional of reproducing vehicle runs posture, pass through cloud platform knot The traffic route information data in city is closed, is able to record and reproduces violating the regulations in violation of rules and regulations.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of logical circuitry of the automobile black box based on Internet of Things proposed by the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Reference picture 1, a kind of automobile black box based on Internet of Things, including black box body, black box body are hollow knot Structure, black box body is interior to be provided with electronic compass, gyroscope, encoder and accelerometer, and accelerometer is each for detecting vehicle The acceleration of axle, gyroscope are used for the angular speed for detecting each axle of vehicle, electronic compass, gyroscope, encoder and accelerometer Output end be electrically connected with the input of controller, the output end of controller is electrically connected with the input of wireless transport module With the input of memory, the output end of memory is connected with the input of player, and controller is used to pass through player plays The voice messaging of memory memory storage, wireless transport module output end are connected with the input of Cloud Server, and controller is used to lead to Wireless transport module transmission real time information is crossed to Cloud Server, the Transmission Control Protocol that wireless transport module uses passes through common 2G/3G Transmission, the output end of Cloud Server are connected with the input of cloud platform, and cloud platform is used to develop by 3D engines, can assign car The physical attributes such as model gravity, quality, inertia, material, so as to realize the emulation of most real track and posture, cloud platform bag Include Urban Transportation Model data module, traffic accident Intelligent Recognition and alarm module and violation, logging modle violating the regulations, urban transportation Model data module is used to provide city inside road transport information, and traffic accident Intelligent Recognition and alarm module are used to identify vehicle Generation traffic accident and and alarm, in violation of rules and regulations, logging modle violating the regulations record exceed the speed limit, make a dash across the red light etc. and breaking rules and regulations in violation of rules and regulations, accelerometer is Three axis accelerometer, gyroscope are three-axis gyroscope, and the main control chip of controller is ARM.
After vehicle launch, black box body starts, electronic compass, gyroscope, encoder and the real-time collecting vehicle of accelerometer Driving information, and Cloud Server, Cloud Server storage, when vehicle, which travels, to exceed the speed limit are sent to by wireless transport module Wait, controller reminds driver's safe driving, driver uses cloud platform by the voice of player plays memory memory storage Information in Cloud Server is extracted, the emulation of the most real track of vehicle and posture is played back by 3D, can be automatically three-dimensional in all directions The scene of the accident, including car speed, track, rolling, sideslip etc. are reproduced, understands situation of being broken rules and regulations in vehicle travel process, while just In traffic handle traffic accident, when in vehicle travel process send out traffic accident when, cloud platform automatic identification and and alarm, Avoid causing unnecessary casualties.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of automobile black box based on Internet of Things, including black box body, it is characterised in that during the black box body is Hollow structure, the black box body is interior to be provided with electronic compass, gyroscope, encoder and accelerometer, and the accelerometer is used for The acceleration of each axle of vehicle is detected, the gyroscope is used for the angular speed for detecting each axle of vehicle, the electronic compass, gyro The output end of instrument, encoder and accelerometer is electrically connected with the input of controller, and the output end of the controller electrically connects The input of wireless transport module and the input of memory are connected to, the output end of the memory is connected with the input of player End, the controller are used for the voice messaging by player plays memory memory storage, the wireless transport module output end It is connected with the input of Cloud Server, the controller is used for by wireless transport module transmission real time information to Cloud Server, The Transmission Control Protocol that the wireless transport module uses is transmitted by common 2G/3G, and the output end of the Cloud Server is connected with cloud The input of platform, the cloud platform are used to develop by 3D engines, can assign auto model gravity, quality, inertia, material Etc. physical attribute, so as to realize the emulation of most real track and posture, the cloud platform includes Urban Transportation Model data mould Block, traffic accident Intelligent Recognition and alarm module and violation, logging modle violating the regulations, the Urban Transportation Model data module are used for City inside road transport information is provided, the traffic accident Intelligent Recognition and alarm module are used to identify that traffic accident occurs for vehicle And and alarm, the violation, logging modle violating the regulations record exceed the speed limits, made a dash across the red light etc. breaks rules and regulations in violation of rules and regulations.
2. a kind of automobile black box based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the accelerometer is Three axis accelerometer.
3. a kind of automobile black box based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the gyroscope is three Axle gyroscope.
A kind of 4. automobile black box based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the master of the controller Control chip is ARM.
CN201610871742.0A 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of automobile black box based on Internet of Things Pending CN107886591A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610871742.0A CN107886591A (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of automobile black box based on Internet of Things

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610871742.0A CN107886591A (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of automobile black box based on Internet of Things

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107886591A true CN107886591A (en) 2018-04-06

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CN201610871742.0A Pending CN107886591A (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of automobile black box based on Internet of Things

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CN (1) CN107886591A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110332979A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-10-15 南京国科软件有限公司 Vehicular vibration monitoring alarm
CN114463875A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-05-10 湖南北斗微芯产业发展有限公司 Data acquisition device and system for assisting in obtaining evidence of traffic accident

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201138484Y (en) * 2007-09-10 2008-10-22 北京伟航新技术开发有限公司 Vehicle mounted accident analysis apparatus based on inertial navigation technique
CN103150786A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-06-12 北京理工大学 Non-contact type unmanned vehicle driving state measuring system and measuring method
CN103824346A (en) * 2014-02-17 2014-05-28 深圳市宇恒互动科技开发有限公司 Driving recording and replaying method and system thereof
US20150149118A1 (en) * 2012-04-13 2015-05-28 Lawrence B. Jordan Mobile Asset Data Recorder and Transmitter
CN105427405A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-03-23 北京奇虎科技有限公司 Vehicle traveling information restoring method and system and vehicle traveling information restoring method of server

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201138484Y (en) * 2007-09-10 2008-10-22 北京伟航新技术开发有限公司 Vehicle mounted accident analysis apparatus based on inertial navigation technique
US20150149118A1 (en) * 2012-04-13 2015-05-28 Lawrence B. Jordan Mobile Asset Data Recorder and Transmitter
CN103150786A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-06-12 北京理工大学 Non-contact type unmanned vehicle driving state measuring system and measuring method
CN103824346A (en) * 2014-02-17 2014-05-28 深圳市宇恒互动科技开发有限公司 Driving recording and replaying method and system thereof
CN105427405A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-03-23 北京奇虎科技有限公司 Vehicle traveling information restoring method and system and vehicle traveling information restoring method of server

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110332979A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-10-15 南京国科软件有限公司 Vehicular vibration monitoring alarm
CN114463875A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-05-10 湖南北斗微芯产业发展有限公司 Data acquisition device and system for assisting in obtaining evidence of traffic accident

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