CN107884910A - Camera optical camera lens - Google Patents
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- G02B13/001—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
- G02B13/0015—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design
- G02B13/002—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及光学镜头领域,特别涉及一种适用于智能手机、数码相机等手提终端设备,以及监视器、PC镜头等摄像装置的摄像光学镜头。The invention relates to the field of optical lenses, in particular to an imaging optical lens suitable for portable terminal devices such as smart phones and digital cameras, and imaging devices such as monitors and PC lenses.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,随着智能手机的兴起,小型化摄影镜头的需求日渐提高,而一般摄影镜头的感光器件不外乎是感光耦合器件(Charge Coupled Device,CCD)或互补性氧化金属半导体器件(Complementary Metal-OxideSemicondctor Sensor,CMOS Sensor)两种,且由于半导体制造工艺技术的精进,使得感光器件的像素尺寸缩小,再加上现今电子产品以功能佳且轻薄短小的外型为发展趋势,因此,具备良好成像品质的小型化摄像镜头俨然成为目前市场上的主流。In recent years, with the rise of smart phones, the demand for miniaturized photographic lenses has been increasing, and the photosensitive devices of general photographic lenses are nothing more than photocoupled devices (Charge Coupled Device, CCD) or complementary metal oxide semiconductor devices (Complementary Metal -OxideSemiconductor Sensor, CMOS Sensor), and due to the improvement of semiconductor manufacturing process technology, the pixel size of photosensitive devices has been reduced, and today's electronic products are developing with good functions and thin, light and small appearance. Therefore, it has good Miniaturized camera lenses with image quality have become the mainstream in the market.
为获得较佳的成像品质,传统搭载于手机相机的镜头多采用三片式或四片式透镜结构。然而,随着技术的发展以及用户多样化需求的增多,在感光器件的像素面积不断缩小,且系统对成像品质的要求不断提高的情况下,五片式透镜结构逐渐出现在镜头设计当中,但是,常见的五片式透镜虽然能够修正光学系统大部分光学像差,但是其光学性能与六片式透镜相比还有差距,无法具有较大的光圈,并且也不具有较大的成像高度,无法良好的适用于高像素摄像系统。In order to obtain better imaging quality, traditional lenses mounted on mobile phone cameras mostly adopt a three-element or four-element lens structure. However, with the development of technology and the increase of diversified needs of users, as the pixel area of the photosensitive device continues to shrink, and the system’s requirements for imaging quality continue to increase, the five-element lens structure gradually appears in the lens design, but , although the common five-element lens can correct most of the optical aberrations of the optical system, its optical performance is still far behind that of the six-element lens. It cannot have a larger aperture and does not have a larger imaging height. It cannot be well suited for high-pixel camera systems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种摄像光学镜头,其具有较大的光圈,也具有较大的成像高度,且更加适用于高像素摄像系统。In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a camera optical lens, which has a larger aperture and a larger imaging height, and is more suitable for high-pixel camera systems.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的实施方式提供了一种摄像光学镜头,由物侧至像侧依序包括:一光圈,一具有正屈折力的第一透镜,一具有负屈折力的第二透镜,一具有负屈折力的第三透镜,一具有正屈折力的第四透镜,以及一具有负屈折力的第五透镜;整体摄像光学镜头的焦距为f,所述第一透镜的焦距为f1,所述第二透镜的焦距为f2,所述第三透镜的焦距为f3,所述第四透镜的焦距为f4,所述第五透镜的焦距为f5,满足下列关系式:0.75<f1/f<0.80,-2.1<f2/f<-1.9,-15<f3/f<-13,0.57<f4/f<0.61,-0.52<f5/f<-0.48。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a photographic optical lens, which includes in sequence from the object side to the image side: an aperture, a first lens with positive refractive power, and a second lens with negative refractive power. Lens, a third lens with negative refractive power, a fourth lens with positive refractive power, and a fifth lens with negative refractive power; the focal length of the overall imaging optical lens is f, and the focal length of the first lens is f1, the focal length of the second lens is f2, the focal length of the third lens is f3, the focal length of the fourth lens is f4, and the focal length of the fifth lens is f5, satisfying the following relationship: 0.75<f1 /f<0.80, -2.1<f2/f<-1.9, -15<f3/f<-13, 0.57<f4/f<0.61, -0.52<f5/f<-0.48.
本发明实施方式相对于现有技术而言,通过上述透镜的配置方式,可以有效利用具有不同屈折力和焦距的透镜的数据上具有特定关系的个别透镜的配合来获取较大的光圈,并同时获取较大的成像高度,使摄像光学镜头更加适用于高像素摄像系统。Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention can effectively use the cooperation of individual lenses with specific relationships in the data of lenses with different refractive powers and focal lengths to obtain a larger aperture through the configuration of the above-mentioned lenses, and at the same time Obtaining a larger imaging height makes the camera optical lens more suitable for high-pixel camera systems.
另外,所述第二透镜的折射率n2,所述第三透镜的折射率n3满足下列关系式:3.6<n2*n3<3.9。In addition, the refractive index n2 of the second lens and the refractive index n3 of the third lens satisfy the following relationship: 3.6<n2*n3<3.9.
另外,所述第二透镜的轴上厚度d3,所述第三透镜的轴上厚度d5满足下列关系式:17<1/(d3*d5)<19。In addition, the axial thickness d3 of the second lens and the axial thickness d5 of the third lens satisfy the following relationship: 17<1/(d3*d5)<19.
另外,所述第二透镜物侧面的曲率半径r3,所述第二透镜像侧面的曲率半径r4满足以下关系式:0.7<(r3+r4)/(r3-r4)<0.8。In addition, the radius of curvature r3 of the object side of the second lens and the radius of curvature r4 of the image side of the second lens satisfy the following relationship: 0.7<(r3+r4)/(r3-r4)<0.8.
另外,所述第一透镜的焦距f1,所述第二透镜的焦距f2,所述第三透镜的焦距f3,所述第四透镜的焦距f4,以及所述第五透镜的焦距f5满足下列关系式:2.9<f1<3.1,-7.9<f2<-7.4,-58<f3<-50,2.2<f4<2.4,-2.1<f5<-1.9。In addition, the focal length f1 of the first lens, the focal length f2 of the second lens, the focal length f3 of the third lens, the focal length f4 of the fourth lens, and the focal length f5 of the fifth lens satisfy the following relationship Formula: 2.9<f1<3.1, -7.9<f2<-7.4, -58<f3<-50, 2.2<f4<2.4, -2.1<f5<-1.9.
另外,所述第一透镜的折射率n1,所述第二透镜的折射率n2,所述第三透镜的折射率n3,所述第四透镜的折射率n4,以及所述第五透镜的折射率n5满足下列关系式:1.5<n1<1.6,1.8<n2<1.9,1.9<n3<2.1,1.53<n4<1.55,1.52<n5<1.55。In addition, the refractive index n1 of the first lens, the refractive index n2 of the second lens, the refractive index n3 of the third lens, the refractive index n4 of the fourth lens, and the refractive index of the fifth lens The rate n5 satisfies the following relational formula: 1.5<n1<1.6, 1.8<n2<1.9, 1.9<n3<2.1, 1.53<n4<1.55, 1.52<n5<1.55.
另外,所述第一透镜的阿贝数v1,所述第二透镜的阿贝数v2,所述第三透镜的阿贝数v3,所述第四透镜的阿贝数v4,以及所述第五透镜的阿贝数v5满足下列关系式:55<v1<57,23<v2<25,19<v3<21,55<v4<57,55<v5<57。In addition, the Abbe number v1 of the first lens, the Abbe number v2 of the second lens, the Abbe number v3 of the third lens, the Abbe number v4 of the fourth lens, and the Abbe number v4 of the second lens The Abbe number v5 of the pentalens satisfies the following relational formula: 55<v1<57, 23<v2<25, 19<v3<21, 55<v4<57, 55<v5<57.
另外,所述摄像光学镜头的光学总长TTL小于或等于4.6毫米。In addition, the total optical length TTL of the imaging optical lens is less than or equal to 4.6 millimeters.
另外,所述摄像光学镜头的光圈F数小于或等于1.9。In addition, the aperture F number of the imaging optical lens is less than or equal to 1.9.
另外,所述第二透镜的轴上厚度为d3,所述第三透镜的轴上厚度为d5,满足下列关系式:0.8<d3/d5<0.9。In addition, the on-axis thickness of the second lens is d3, and the on-axis thickness of the third lens is d5, which satisfy the following relationship: 0.8<d3/d5<0.9.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的摄像光学镜头在第一实施方式中的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the imaging optical lens of the present invention in the first embodiment;
图2是图1所示摄像光学镜头的轴上色差示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of axial chromatic aberration of the imaging optical lens shown in Fig. 1;
图3是图1所示摄像光学镜头的倍率色差示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of magnification chromatic aberration of the imaging optical lens shown in Fig. 1;
图4是图1所示摄像光学镜头的像散场曲及畸变示意图;Fig. 4 is astigmatic field curvature and distortion schematic diagram of imaging optical lens shown in Fig. 1;
图5是本发明的摄像光学镜头在第二实施方式中的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the imaging optical lens of the present invention in a second embodiment;
图6是图5所示摄像光学镜头的轴上色差示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of axial chromatic aberration of the imaging optical lens shown in Fig. 5;
图7是图5所示摄像光学镜头的倍率色差示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of magnification chromatic aberration of the imaging optical lens shown in Fig. 5;
图8是图5所示摄像光学镜头的像散场曲及畸变示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of astigmatism field curvature and distortion of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 5 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明的各实施方式进行详细的阐述。然而,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,在本发明各实施方式中,为了使读者更好地理解本发明而提出了许多技术细节。但是,即使没有这些技术细节和基于以下各实施方式的种种变化和修改,也可以实现本发明所要求保护的技术方案。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, various embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that in each implementation manner of the present invention, many technical details are proposed in order to enable readers to better understand the present invention. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following implementation modes, the technical solution claimed in the present invention can also be realized.
参考附图,本发明提供了一种摄像光学镜头。图1所示为本发明第一实施方式的摄像光学镜头10,该摄像光学镜头10包括五个透镜。具体的,所述摄像光学镜头10,由物侧至像侧依序包括:光圈St、第一透镜L1、第二透镜L2、第三透镜L3、第四透镜L4、以及第五透镜L5。第五透镜L5和像面Si之间可设置有光学过滤片(filter)GF等光学元件。With reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention provides an imaging optical lens. FIG. 1 shows an imaging optical lens 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and the imaging optical lens 10 includes five lenses. Specifically, the photographing optical lens 10 includes, from the object side to the image side, an aperture St, a first lens L1 , a second lens L2 , a third lens L3 , a fourth lens L4 , and a fifth lens L5 . An optical element such as an optical filter (filter) GF may be disposed between the fifth lens L5 and the image plane Si.
第一透镜L1具有正屈折力,其物侧面向外凸出为凸面,光圈St设置于被摄物与第一透镜L1之间。第二透镜L2具有负屈折力,本实施方式中,第二透镜L2的像侧面为凹面。第三透镜L3具有负屈折力,本实施方式中,第三透镜L3的物侧面为凹面,像侧面为凸面。第四透镜L4具有正屈折力,本实施方式中,第四透镜L4的物侧面为凹面、像侧面为凸面。第五透镜L5具有负屈折力,本实施方式中,第五透镜L5的物侧面为凹面。The first lens L1 has a positive refractive power, and its object side protrudes outward as a convex surface, and the aperture St is disposed between the object and the first lens L1. The second lens L2 has a negative refractive power. In this embodiment, the image side of the second lens L2 is a concave surface. The third lens L3 has a negative refractive power. In this embodiment, the object side of the third lens L3 is concave, and the image side is convex. The fourth lens L4 has positive refractive power. In this embodiment, the object side of the fourth lens L4 is concave, and the image side is convex. The fifth lens L5 has a negative refractive power. In this embodiment, the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is a concave surface.
在此,定义整体摄像光学镜头10的焦距为f,所述第一透镜L1的焦距为f1,所述第二透镜L2的焦距为f2,所述第三透镜L3的焦距为f3,所述第四透镜L4的焦距为f4,所述第五透镜L5的焦距为f5,所述第二透镜L2的折射率为n2,所述第三透镜L3的折射率为n3,所述第二透镜L2的轴上厚度为d3,所述第三透镜L3的轴上厚度为d5,所述第二透镜L2物侧面的曲率半径为r3,所述第二透镜L2像侧面的曲率半径为r4。所述f、f1、f2、f3、f4、f5、n2、n3、d3、d5、r3以及r4满足下列关系式:0.75<f1/f<0.80,-2.1<f2/f<-1.9,-15<f3/f<-13,0.57<f4/f<0.61,-0.52<f5/f<-0.48;3.6<n2*n3<3.9,17<1/(d3*d5)<19,0.7<(r3+r4)/(r3-r4)<0.8。Here, the focal length of the overall imaging optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the first lens L1 is f1, the focal length of the second lens L2 is f2, the focal length of the third lens L3 is f3, and the focal length of the first lens L1 is f1. The focal length of the four lenses L4 is f4, the focal length of the fifth lens L5 is f5, the refractive index of the second lens L2 is n2, the refractive index of the third lens L3 is n3, and the refractive index of the second lens L2 is The thickness on the axis is d3, the thickness on the axis of the third lens L3 is d5, the radius of curvature on the object side of the second lens L2 is r3, and the radius of curvature on the image side of the second lens L2 is r4. The f, f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, n2, n3, d3, d5, r3 and r4 satisfy the following relational formula: 0.75<f1/f<0.80,-2.1<f2/f<-1.9,-15 <f3/f<-13,0.57<f4/f<0.61,-0.52<f5/f<-0.48; 3.6<n2*n3<3.9,17<1/(d3*d5)<19,0.7<(r3 +r4)/(r3-r4)<0.8.
当本发明所述摄像光学镜头10的焦距、各透镜的焦距、相关透镜的折射率、轴上厚度和曲率半径满足上述关系式时,可以使摄像光学镜头10具有较大的光圈,并具有较大的成像高度,更加适合高像素的摄像系统,也更加适用于便携式摄像装置中。When the focal length of the imaging optical lens 10 of the present invention, the focal length of each lens, the refractive index of the relevant lens, the thickness on the axis and the radius of curvature satisfy the above-mentioned relational expression, the imaging optical lens 10 can be made to have a larger aperture and have a larger aperture. The large imaging height is more suitable for high-pixel camera systems, and is also more suitable for portable camera devices.
具体的,本发明实施方式中,所述第一透镜L1的焦距f1,所述第二透镜L2的焦距f2,所述第三透镜L3的焦距f3,所述第四透镜L4的焦距f4,以及所述第五透镜L5的焦距f5可以设计成为满足下列关系式:2.9<f1<3.1,-7.9<f2<-7.4,-58<f3<-50,2.2<f4<2.4,-2.1<f5<-1.9,单位:毫米(mm)。如此设计,能够使得整体摄像光学镜头10的光学总长TTL尽量变短,维持小型化的特性。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the focal length f1 of the first lens L1, the focal length f2 of the second lens L2, the focal length f3 of the third lens L3, the focal length f4 of the fourth lens L4, and The focal length f5 of the fifth lens L5 can be designed to satisfy the following relational formula: 2.9<f1<3.1, -7.9<f2<-7.4, -58<f3<-50, 2.2<f4<2.4, -2.1<f5< -1.9, unit: millimeter (mm). With such a design, the total optical length TTL of the overall imaging optical lens 10 can be shortened as much as possible, and the characteristic of miniaturization can be maintained.
优选的,本发明实施方式的所述摄像光学镜头10的光学全长TTL小于或等于4.6毫米。如此设计,更利于实现摄像光学镜头10的小型化设计。优选的,本发明实施方式中,摄像光学镜头10的光圈F数小于或等于1.9,有利于实现所述摄像光学镜头10的大光圈设计,该大光圈的设计能够提高所述摄像光学镜头10低照度环境下的成像性能。Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the imaging optical lens 10 in the embodiment of the present invention is less than or equal to 4.6 mm. This design is more conducive to realizing the miniaturization design of the imaging optical lens 10 . Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, the aperture F number of the imaging optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 1.9, which is conducive to realizing the large aperture design of the imaging optical lens 10, and the design of this large aperture can improve the low-speed of the imaging optical lens 10. Imaging performance under illumination environment.
优选的,本发明实施方式中,第二透镜L2的轴上厚度d3和第三透镜L3的轴上厚度d5满足关系式:0.8<d3/d5<0.9,如此设计,使得第二透镜L2和第三透镜L3具有最佳的厚度,有利于实现系统的组装配置。Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, the on-axis thickness d3 of the second lens L2 and the on-axis thickness d5 of the third lens L3 satisfy the relationship: 0.8<d3/d5<0.9, so designed that the second lens L2 and the third lens L3 The three-lens L3 has an optimal thickness, which is beneficial to realize the assembly configuration of the system.
本发明的摄像光学镜头10中,各透镜的材质可为玻璃或塑料,若透镜的材质为玻璃,则可以增加本发明光学系统屈折力配置的自由度,若透镜材质为塑料,则可以有效降低生产成本。In the imaging optical lens 10 of the present invention, the material of each lens can be glass or plastic, if the material of the lens is glass, then can increase the degree of freedom of the refractive power configuration of the optical system of the present invention, if the material of the lens is plastic, then can effectively reduce Cost of production.
本发明实施方式中,所述第二透镜L2和第三透镜L3的材质为玻璃,所述第一透镜L1、第四透镜L4和第五透镜L5的材质为塑料。其中,所述第二透镜L2和第三透镜L3的为玻璃材质的设计可以有效提升摄像光学镜头10的光学性能,在不同的温度和湿度条件下,其可靠性有较好的表现。In the embodiment of the present invention, the material of the second lens L2 and the third lens L3 is glass, and the material of the first lens L1 , the fourth lens L4 and the fifth lens L5 is plastic. Wherein, the glass material design of the second lens L2 and the third lens L3 can effectively improve the optical performance of the imaging optical lens 10 , and its reliability has better performance under different temperature and humidity conditions.
进一步的,在本发明的优选实施方式中,所述第一透镜L1的折射率n1,所述第二透镜L2的折射率n2,所述第三透镜L3的折射率n3,所述第四透镜L4的折射率n4,以及所述第五透镜L5的折射率n5满足下列关系式:1.5<n1<1.6,1.8<n2<1.9,1.9<n3<2.1,1.53<n4<1.55,1.52<n5<1.55。如此设计,有利于透镜在采用不同的光学材质时也能够较好的匹配,进而可使该摄像光学镜头10获得较佳的成像品质。Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the refractive index n1 of the first lens L1, the refractive index n2 of the second lens L2, the refractive index n3 of the third lens L3, the fourth lens The refractive index n4 of L4 and the refractive index n5 of the fifth lens L5 satisfy the following relational formula: 1.5<n1<1.6, 1.8<n2<1.9, 1.9<n3<2.1, 1.53<n4<1.55, 1.52<n5< 1.55. Such a design is beneficial to the better matching of the lenses when different optical materials are used, so that the imaging optical lens 10 can obtain better imaging quality.
需要说明的是,本发明实施方式中,所述第一透镜L1的阿贝数v1,所述第二透镜L2的阿贝数v2,所述第三透镜L3的阿贝数v3,所述第四透镜L4的阿贝数v4,以及所述第五透镜L5的阿贝数v5可被设计为满足下列关系式:55<v1<57,23<v2<25,19<v3<21,55<v4<57,55<v5<57。如此设计,可以有效的抑制摄像光学镜头10成像时的光学色差现象。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the Abbe number v1 of the first lens L1, the Abbe number v2 of the second lens L2, the Abbe number v3 of the third lens L3, and the Abbe number v3 of the second lens L3, The Abbe number v4 of the four-lens L4 and the Abbe number v5 of the fifth lens L5 can be designed to satisfy the following relationship: 55<v1<57,23<v2<25,19<v3<21,55< v4<57, 55<v5<57. Such a design can effectively suppress the optical chromatic aberration phenomenon when the imaging optical lens 10 forms an image.
可以理解的是,上述各透镜的折射率设计方案和阿贝数设计方案可以相互结合而应用在摄像光学镜头10的设计中,如此以来,所述第二透镜L2和第三透镜L3为采用高折射率、低阿贝数的光学材料,其能够有效减少系统色差,大大提高摄像光学镜头10的成像品质。It can be understood that the refractive index design scheme and the Abbe number design scheme of the above-mentioned lenses can be combined with each other and applied in the design of the imaging optical lens 10, so that the second lens L2 and the third lens L3 adopt high An optical material with a refractive index and a low Abbe number can effectively reduce system chromatic aberration and greatly improve the imaging quality of the imaging optical lens 10 .
此外,透镜的表面可以设置为非球面,非球面可以容易制作成球面以外的形状,获得较多的控制变数,用以消减像差,进而缩减透镜使用的数目,因此可以有效降低本发明摄像光学镜头的总长度。本发明实施方式中,各个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。In addition, the surface of the lens can be set as an aspheric surface, and the aspheric surface can be easily made into a shape other than a spherical surface, so that more control variables can be obtained to reduce aberrations, thereby reducing the number of lenses used, so the imaging optics of the present invention can be effectively reduced. The overall length of the lens. In the embodiment of the present invention, the object side and the image side of each lens are both aspherical.
优选的,所述透镜的物侧面和/或像侧面上还可以设置有反曲点和/或驻点,以满足高品质的成像需求,具体的可实施方案,参下所述。Preferably, an inflection point and/or a stagnation point can also be set on the object side and/or the image side of the lens to meet high-quality imaging requirements. For specific implementations, refer to the following description.
以下示出了依据本发明实施方式1的摄像光学镜头10的设计数据。Design data of the imaging optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention are shown below.
表1、表2示出本发明实施方式1的摄像光学镜头10的数据。Table 1 and Table 2 show the data of the imaging optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
【表1】【Table 1】
各符号的含义如下。The meaning of each symbol is as follows.
f:摄像光学镜头10的焦距;f: the focal length of the camera optical lens 10;
f1:第一透镜L1的焦距;f1: the focal length of the first lens L1;
f2:第二透镜L2的焦距;f2: focal length of the second lens L2;
f3:第三透镜L3的焦距;f3: focal length of the third lens L3;
f4:第四透镜L4的焦距;f4: focal length of the fourth lens L4;
f5:第五透镜L5的焦距。f5: focal length of the fifth lens L5.
【表2】【Table 2】
其中,R1、R2为第一透镜L1的物侧面、像侧面,R3、R4为第二透镜L2的物侧面、像侧面,R5、R6为第三透镜L3的物侧面、像侧面,R7、R8为第四透镜L4的物侧面、像侧面,R9、R10为第五透镜L5的物侧面、像侧面,R11、R12为光学过滤片GF的物侧面、像侧面。其他各符号的含义如下。Among them, R1 and R2 are the object side and image side of the first lens L1, R3 and R4 are the object side and image side of the second lens L2, R5 and R6 are the object side and image side of the third lens L3, R7 and R8 are the object side and image side of the fourth lens L4, R9 and R10 are the object side and image side of the fifth lens L5, and R11 and R12 are the object side and image side of the optical filter GF. The meanings of other symbols are as follows.
d0:光圈St到第一透镜L1的物侧面的轴上距离;d0: the axial distance from the aperture St to the object side of the first lens L1;
d1:第一透镜L1的轴上厚度;d1: axial thickness of the first lens L1;
d2:第一透镜L1的像侧面到第二透镜L2的物侧面的轴上距离;d2: the axial distance from the image side of the first lens L1 to the object side of the second lens L2;
d3:第二透镜L2的轴上厚度;d3: axial thickness of the second lens L2;
d4:第二透镜L2的像侧面到第三透镜L3的物侧面的轴上距离;d4: On-axis distance from the image side of the second lens L2 to the object side of the third lens L3;
d5:第三透镜L3的轴上厚度;d5: axial thickness of the third lens L3;
d6:第三透镜L3的像侧面到第四透镜L4的物侧面的轴上距离;d6: On-axis distance from the image side of the third lens L3 to the object side of the fourth lens L4;
d7:第四透镜L4的轴上厚度;d7: axial thickness of the fourth lens L4;
d8:第四透镜L4的像侧面到第五透镜L5的物侧面的轴上距离;d8: On-axis distance from the image side of the fourth lens L4 to the object side of the fifth lens L5;
d9:第五透镜L5的轴上厚度;d9: axial thickness of the fifth lens L5;
d10:第五透镜L5的像侧面到光学过滤片GF的物侧面的轴上距离;d10: On-axis distance from the image side of the fifth lens L5 to the object side of the optical filter GF;
d11:光学过滤片GF的轴上厚度;d11: axial thickness of optical filter GF;
d12:光学过滤片GF的像侧面到像面的轴上距离;d12: On-axis distance from the image side of the optical filter GF to the image plane;
nd1:第一透镜L1的折射率;nd1: the refractive index of the first lens L1;
nd2:第二透镜L2的折射率;nd2: the refractive index of the second lens L2;
nd3:第三透镜L3的折射率;nd3: the refractive index of the third lens L3;
nd4:第四透镜L4的折射率;nd4: the refractive index of the fourth lens L4;
nd5:第五透镜L5的折射率;nd5: the refractive index of the fifth lens L5;
ndg:光学过滤片GF的折射率;ndg: the refractive index of the optical filter GF;
v1:第一透镜L1的阿贝数;v1: the Abbe number of the first lens L1;
v2:第二透镜L2的阿贝数;v2: Abbe number of the second lens L2;
v3:第三透镜L3的阿贝数;v3: the Abbe number of the third lens L3;
v4:第四透镜L4的阿贝数;v4: the Abbe number of the fourth lens L4;
v5:第五透镜L5的阿贝数;v5: the Abbe number of the fifth lens L5;
vg:光学过滤片GF的阿贝数。vg: Abbe number of the optical filter GF.
表3示出本发明实施方式1的摄像光学镜头10中各透镜的非球面数据。Table 3 shows aspheric surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
【表3】【table 3】
表4、表5示出本发明实施方式1的摄像光学镜头10中各透镜的反曲点以及驻点设计数据。其中,R1、R2分别代表第一透镜L1的物侧面和像侧面,R3、R4分别代表第二透镜L2的物侧面和像侧面,R5、R6分别代表第三透镜L3的物侧面和像侧面,R7、R8分别代表第四透镜L4的物侧面和像侧面,R9、R10分别代表第五透镜L5的物侧面和像侧面。“反曲点位置”栏位对应数据为各透镜表面所设置的反曲点到摄像光学镜头10光轴的垂直距离。“驻点位置”栏位对应数据为各透镜表面所设置的驻点到摄像光学镜头10光轴的垂直距离。Table 4 and Table 5 show the design data of the inflection point and the stagnation point of each lens in the imaging optical lens 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Wherein, R1 and R2 represent the object side and image side of the first lens L1 respectively, R3 and R4 represent the object side and image side of the second lens L2 respectively, R5 and R6 represent the object side and image side of the third lens L3 respectively, R7 and R8 respectively represent the object side and the image side of the fourth lens L4, and R9 and R10 represent the object side and the image side of the fifth lens L5 respectively. The data corresponding to the column of “inflection point position” is the vertical distance from the inflection point set on each lens surface to the optical axis of the imaging optical lens 10 . The data corresponding to the “stationary point position” column is the vertical distance from the stationary point set on each lens surface to the optical axis of the imaging optical lens 10 .
【表4】【Table 4】
【表5】【table 5】
图2、图3分别示出了波长为486nm、588nm和656nm的光经过实施方式1的摄像光学镜头10后的轴上色差以及倍率色差示意图。图4则示出了,波长为588nm的光经过实施方式1的摄像光学镜头10后的像散场曲及畸变示意图。FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 respectively show schematic diagrams of axial chromatic aberration and lateral chromatic aberration of light with wavelengths of 486 nm, 588 nm, and 656 nm passing through the imaging optical lens 10 of Embodiment 1. FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the astigmatism field curvature and distortion after the light with a wavelength of 588 nm passes through the imaging optical lens 10 of the first embodiment.
以下表6按照上述关系式列出了本实施方式中对应各关系式的数值。显然,本实施方式的摄像光学系统满足上述的关系式。Table 6 below lists values corresponding to each relational expression in this embodiment according to the above relational expressions. Obviously, the imaging optical system of this embodiment satisfies the above-mentioned relational expression.
【表6】【Table 6】
在本实施方式中,所述摄像光学镜头的入瞳直径为2.06mm,全视场像高为3.261mm,对角线方向的视场角为79.07°。In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter of the imaging optical lens is 2.06 mm, the full field image height is 3.261 mm, and the field angle in the diagonal direction is 79.07°.
如图5所示,为本发明实施方式2中的摄像光学镜头20,所述摄像光学镜头20与实施方式1中的摄像光学镜头10的结构配置大体相同。As shown in FIG. 5 , it is an imaging optical lens 20 in Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and the structure and arrangement of the imaging optical lens 20 and the imaging optical lens 10 in Embodiment 1 are substantially the same.
以下示出了依据本发明实施方式2的摄像光学镜头20的设计数据。Design data of the imaging optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention are shown below.
表7、表8示出本发明实施方式2的摄像光学镜头20的数据。Table 7 and Table 8 show the data of the imaging optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
【表7】【Table 7】
各符号的含义如下。The meaning of each symbol is as follows.
f:摄像光学镜头20的焦距;f: the focal length of the camera optical lens 20;
f1:第一透镜L1的焦距;f1: the focal length of the first lens L1;
f2:第二透镜L2的焦距;f2: focal length of the second lens L2;
f3:第三透镜L3的焦距;f3: focal length of the third lens L3;
f4:第四透镜L4的焦距;f4: focal length of the fourth lens L4;
f5:第五透镜L5的焦距。f5: focal length of the fifth lens L5.
【表8】【Table 8】
其中,R1、R2为第一透镜L1的物侧面、像侧面,R3、R4为第二透镜L2的物侧面、像侧面,R5、R6为第三透镜L3的物侧面、像侧面,R7、R8为第四透镜L4的物侧面、像侧面,R9、R10为第五透镜L5的物侧面、像侧面,R11、R12为光学过滤片GF的物侧面、像侧面。其他各符号的含义如下。Among them, R1 and R2 are the object side and image side of the first lens L1, R3 and R4 are the object side and image side of the second lens L2, R5 and R6 are the object side and image side of the third lens L3, R7 and R8 are the object side and image side of the fourth lens L4, R9 and R10 are the object side and image side of the fifth lens L5, and R11 and R12 are the object side and image side of the optical filter GF. The meanings of other symbols are as follows.
d0:光圈St到第一透镜L1的物侧面的轴上距离;d0: the axial distance from the aperture St to the object side of the first lens L1;
d1:第一透镜L1的轴上厚度;d1: axial thickness of the first lens L1;
d2:第一透镜L1的像侧面到第二透镜L2的物侧面的轴上距离;d2: the axial distance from the image side of the first lens L1 to the object side of the second lens L2;
d3:第二透镜L2的轴上厚度;d3: axial thickness of the second lens L2;
d4:第二透镜L2的像侧面到第三透镜L3的物侧面的轴上距离;d4: On-axis distance from the image side of the second lens L2 to the object side of the third lens L3;
d5:第三透镜L3的轴上厚度;d5: axial thickness of the third lens L3;
d6:第三透镜L3的像侧面到第四透镜L4的物侧面的轴上距离;d6: On-axis distance from the image side of the third lens L3 to the object side of the fourth lens L4;
d7:第四透镜L4的轴上厚度;d7: axial thickness of the fourth lens L4;
d8:第四透镜L4的像侧面到第五透镜L5的物侧面的轴上距离;d8: On-axis distance from the image side of the fourth lens L4 to the object side of the fifth lens L5;
d9:第五透镜L5的轴上厚度;d9: axial thickness of the fifth lens L5;
d10:第五透镜L5的像侧面到光学过滤片GF的物侧面的轴上距离;d10: On-axis distance from the image side of the fifth lens L5 to the object side of the optical filter GF;
d11:光学过滤片GF的轴上厚度;d11: axial thickness of optical filter GF;
d12:光学过滤片GF的像侧面到像面的轴上距离;d12: On-axis distance from the image side of the optical filter GF to the image plane;
nd1:第一透镜L1的折射率;nd1: the refractive index of the first lens L1;
nd2:第二透镜L2的折射率;nd2: the refractive index of the second lens L2;
nd3:第三透镜L3的折射率;nd3: the refractive index of the third lens L3;
nd4:第四透镜L4的折射率;nd4: the refractive index of the fourth lens L4;
nd5:第五透镜L5的折射率;nd5: the refractive index of the fifth lens L5;
ndg:光学过滤片GF的折射率;ndg: the refractive index of the optical filter GF;
v1:第一透镜L1的阿贝数;v1: the Abbe number of the first lens L1;
v2:第二透镜L2的阿贝数;v2: Abbe number of the second lens L2;
v3:第三透镜L3的阿贝数;v3: the Abbe number of the third lens L3;
v4:第四透镜L4的阿贝数;v4: the Abbe number of the fourth lens L4;
v5:第五透镜L5的阿贝数;v5: the Abbe number of the fifth lens L5;
vg:光学过滤片GF的阿贝数。vg: Abbe number of the optical filter GF.
表9示出本发明实施方式2的摄像光学镜头20中各透镜的非球面数据。Table 9 shows aspheric surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
【表9】【Table 9】
表10、表11示出本发明实施方式2的摄像光学镜头20中各透镜的反曲点以及驻点设计数据。其中,R1、R2分别代表第一透镜L1的物侧面和像侧面,R3、R4分别代表第二透镜L2的物侧面和像侧面,R5、R6分别代表第三透镜L3的物侧面和像侧面,R7、R8分别代表第四透镜L4的物侧面和像侧面,R9、R10分别代表第五透镜L5的物侧面和像侧面。“反曲点位置”栏位对应数据为各透镜表面所设置的反曲点到摄像光学镜头20光轴的垂直距离。“驻点位置”栏位对应数据为各透镜表面所设置的驻点到摄像光学镜头20光轴的垂直距离。Table 10 and Table 11 show the design data of the inflection point and the stagnation point of each lens in the imaging optical lens 20 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. Wherein, R1 and R2 represent the object side and image side of the first lens L1 respectively, R3 and R4 represent the object side and image side of the second lens L2 respectively, R5 and R6 represent the object side and image side of the third lens L3 respectively, R7 and R8 respectively represent the object side and image side of the fourth lens L4, and R9 and R10 represent the object side and image side of the fifth lens L5 respectively. The data corresponding to the column of “inflection point position” is the vertical distance from the inflection point set on each lens surface to the optical axis of the imaging optical lens 20 . The data corresponding to the “stationary point position” column is the vertical distance from the stationary point set on each lens surface to the optical axis of the imaging optical lens 20 .
【表10】【Table 10】
【表11】【Table 11】
图6、图7分别示出了波长为486nm、588nm和656nm的光经过实施方式1的摄像光学镜头20后的轴上色差以及倍率色差示意图。图8则示出了,波长为588nm的光经过实施方式2的摄像光学镜头20后的像散场曲及畸变示意图。FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 respectively show schematic diagrams of axial chromatic aberration and chromatic aberration of magnification of light with wavelengths of 486 nm, 588 nm, and 656 nm passing through the imaging optical lens 20 of Embodiment 1. FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of the astigmatism field curvature and distortion after the light with a wavelength of 588 nm passes through the imaging optical lens 20 of the second embodiment.
以下表12按照上述关系式列出了本实施方式中对应各关系式的数值。显然,本实施方式的摄像光学系统满足上述的关系式。Table 12 below lists values corresponding to each relational expression in this embodiment according to the above relational expressions. Obviously, the imaging optical system of this embodiment satisfies the above-mentioned relational expression.
【表12】【Table 12】
在本实施方式中,所述摄像光学镜头的入瞳直径为2.06mm,全视场像高为3.261mm,对角线方向的视场角为79.15°。In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter of the imaging optical lens is 2.06 mm, the full field image height is 3.261 mm, and the field angle in the diagonal direction is 79.15°.
本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,上述各实施方式是实现本发明的具体实施方式,而在实际应用中,可以在形式上和细节上对其作各种改变,而不偏离本发明的精神和范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the above-mentioned embodiments are specific embodiments for realizing the present invention, and in practical applications, various changes can be made to it in form and details without departing from the spirit and spirit of the present invention. scope.
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WO2021127822A1 (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-07-01 | 诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司 | Photographing optical lens |
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CN110515178B (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2021-10-19 | 诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司 | Image pickup optical lens |
CN111025537B (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-09-28 | 诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司 | Image pickup optical lens |
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TWI431356B (en) * | 2011-01-03 | 2014-03-21 | Largan Precision Co | Image pick-up optical lens assembly |
TWI440924B (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2014-06-11 | Largan Precision Co Ltd | Image lens system |
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JP6324830B2 (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2018-05-16 | カンタツ株式会社 | Imaging lens |
TWI576632B (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2017-04-01 | 大立光電股份有限公司 | Imaging system, image capturing apparatus and electronic device |
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CN107167900B (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2022-09-06 | 浙江舜宇光学有限公司 | Optical imaging lens |
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CN106802472A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-06 | 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 | Camera optical camera lens |
CN106802467A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-06 | 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 | Camera optical camera lens |
CN106980168A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-07-25 | 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 | Camera optical camera lens |
CN106842505A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-06-13 | 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 | Camera optical camera lens |
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WO2021127822A1 (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-07-01 | 诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司 | Photographing optical lens |
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