CN107882787A - A kind of stage lift hydraulic station - Google Patents

A kind of stage lift hydraulic station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107882787A
CN107882787A CN201711265363.8A CN201711265363A CN107882787A CN 107882787 A CN107882787 A CN 107882787A CN 201711265363 A CN201711265363 A CN 201711265363A CN 107882787 A CN107882787 A CN 107882787A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
hoist cylinder
unit
oil
pipeline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711265363.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘国栋
李晓鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Precision Hydraulic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Precision Hydraulic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Precision Hydraulic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Precision Hydraulic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711265363.8A priority Critical patent/CN107882787A/en
Publication of CN107882787A publication Critical patent/CN107882787A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H3/00Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
    • E04H3/10Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons for meetings, entertainments, or sports
    • E04H3/22Theatres; Concert halls; Studios for broadcasting, cinematography, television or similar purposes
    • E04H3/24Constructional features of stages
    • E04H3/26Revolving stages; Stages able to be lowered
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B11/00Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
    • F15B11/08Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor with only one servomotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B13/00Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
    • F15B13/01Locking-valves or other detent i.e. load-holding devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B13/00Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
    • F15B13/02Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
    • F15B13/04Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor
    • F15B13/044Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor operated by electrically-controlled means, e.g. solenoids, torque-motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/20Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices
    • F15B15/22Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices for accelerating or decelerating the stroke

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to hydraulic means field, especially a kind of stage lift hydraulic station, including level control unit, cooling unit, heating unit, filter element, power unit, oil module, detection unit, safe unit and hoist cylinder, the power unit connects the main line integrally made for exporting hydraulic oil with oil module, it is characterised in that:In the main line with a hoist cylinder control unit and one end turned in parallel of an Auxiliary Control Element, the other end of the hoist cylinder control unit and Auxiliary Control Element integrally makes a bye-pass, the bye-pass supplements sustained release unit with an oil pressure and is connected, and the epicoele and cavity of resorption of the oil pressure sustained release unit and the hoist cylinder are respectively turned on;The hoist cylinder control unit includes a proportioning valve, and one end and the main line of the proportioning valve are in series, and the other end of the proportioning valve is connected with Auxiliary Control Element.

Description

A kind of stage lift hydraulic station
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic means field, especially a kind of stage lift hydraulic station.
Background technology
Hoist cylinder is a kind of conventional machinery device, and extremely wide is applied among a variety of plant equipment.In some liters Hoist cylinder is also a kind of conventional lowering or hoisting gear in falling unit, such as stage field.
In the practical application of lowering or hoisting gear, hoist cylinder is vertically arranged more, in actual use, especially by stopping Only state is to due to carrying the weight of object and the effect of piston deadweight, cavity of resorption can discharge largely suddenly during descending motion Pressure, the release suddenly of so substantial amounts of pressure can not only cause piston decline during vibration, be also possible to cause when serious The pipe breakage being connected with hoist cylinder, so as to cause hurtling down for piston, its object stall carried is dropped, cause Serious accident.
In addition, its structure of existing hoist cylinder is usually that its epicoele and cavity of resorption are connected with main line respectively, and in phase The corresponding switch valve of installation in pipeline is answered, so as to which whether hydraulic oil turns on the epicoele and cavity of resorption of hoist cylinder in control piper, So as to control the state of hoist cylinder.
But said structure is in actual use, the problem of certain be present, because main line and hoist cylinder are direct Connection, and be only controlled by single switch valve, therefore, when switch valve needs to conserve or produce other emergent problems, Then often it is difficult to operate, it is necessary to which hoist cylinder is shut down, disassembling pipe is handled afterwards, such mode of operation not only difficulty Greatly, there is also certain danger.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide effective lockup piston, hoist cylinder is effectively controlled Pressure, it is steady to decline, lift a kind of stage lift hydraulic station of hoist cylinder security.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of stage lift hydraulic station, including level control unit, cooling unit, heating unit, filter element, power Unit, oil module, detection unit, safe unit and hoist cylinder, the power unit connects with oil module integrally to be made For exporting the main line of hydraulic oil, it is characterised in that:Controlled in the main line with a hoist cylinder control unit and an auxiliary The other end of one end turned in parallel of unit processed, the hoist cylinder control unit and Auxiliary Control Element integrally makes a branch pipe Road, the bye-pass and an oil pressure supplement sustained release unit and are connected, the epicoele of oil pressure sustained release unit and the hoist cylinder and Cavity of resorption is respectively turned on.
Moreover, the hoist cylinder control unit includes a proportioning valve, one end and the main line of the proportioning valve are in series, The other end of the proportioning valve is connected with Auxiliary Control Element.
Moreover, the Auxiliary Control Element includes an electromagnetic change-over valve, one end and the main line phase of the electromagnetic change-over valve Series connection, the other end and proportioning valve of the electromagnetic change-over valve are connected with the bye-pass.
Moreover, overflow valve, choke valve and hydraulic control are installed in the oil circuit that the electromagnetic change-over valve is connected with bye-pass Check valve.
Moreover, the oil pressure sustained release unit includes balanced valve, pressure relieving valve, Fill valve and the second overflow valve, the lifting oil With a pipeline connection, the balanced valve has been installed in parallel between two pipeline respectively for the epicoele and cavity of resorption of cylinder.
Moreover, by being connected with the pressure relieving valve in the pipeline that the cavity of resorption with the hoist cylinder connects, with it is described The Fill valve is connected with the pipeline of the epicoele connection of hoist cylinder, the pressure relieving valve is connected with Fill valve by corresponding branch pipe There is an external fuel tank.
Moreover, an overflow valve is installed between the pipeline that the cavity of resorption is connected and the pipeline for being provided with pressure relieving valve.
Moreover, the pressure relieving valve and Fill valve are magnetic valve.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
1st, in this hydraulic station, level control unit, cooling unit, heating unit, filter element, power unit, fuel tank list Member, detection unit, safe unit and hoist cylinder, a complete hydraulic station system is formed, controlled afterwards by hoist cylinder single Member and Auxiliary Control Element are controlled to the working condition of hoist cylinder.
2nd, in this hydraulic station, the structure of adoption rate valve and electromagnetic change-over valve parallel connection substitutes original switch valve and hoist cylinder The structure of series connection so that hoist cylinder does not connect directly with main line, but is turned on respectively through proportioning valve or electromagnetic change-over valve, In course of normal operation, hydraulic oil imports proportioning valve by main line, then enters through proportioning valve in hoist cylinder, and operating personnel can lead to Cross proportioning valve to be controlled hoist cylinder, but when problem or failure occur for proportioning valve, then can pass through electromagnetism connected in parallel Switching valve turns on hoist cylinder, during comparative example valve is repaired or conserved again afterwards, does not then interfere with hoist cylinder Work, without to main line carry out disassembling section, greatly improve convenience and security.
3rd, in this hydraulic station, overflow valve, the setting of choke valve and hydraulic control one-way valve is then used to slow down hoist cylinder in start and stop During impact caused by inertia so that hoist cylinder operates steadily.
4th, in this hydraulic station, when rupture, which occurs, for pipeline causes piston to be dropped under Gravitative Loads, because balanced valve is with rising The pipeline of drop oil cylinder is in parallel, therefore balanced valve can effectively lift and carry out locking to oil cylinder, when its load excessive, can also pass through Control balanced valve is slowly opened, and prevents system pressure from infinitely raising caused safety problem.
5th, in this hydraulic station, the cavity of resorption of hoist cylinder is connected with external fuel tank by pressure relieving valve, when the piston of hoist cylinder During whereabouts, due to the limitation of pressure relieving valve, the hydraulic oil discharged by cavity of resorption can only be discharged slowly, therefore can prevent lower intracavitary Hydraulic oil largely quickly discharge, so as to effectively play the effect that the hydraulic oil of lower intracavitary slowly discharges, under preventing that piston is quick Shake caused by falling, epicoele connect external fuel tank, epicoele vacuum caused by piston falling speed can be prevented too fast by Fill valve The problem of, further improve the stability and security of device.
6th, in this hydraulic station, the second overflow valve is connected with pressure relieving valve plays level pressure overflow effect, is further ensured that device The safety of operation and stably;Pressure relieving valve and Fill valve are easy to control using magnetic valve.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of hoist cylinder control unit and Auxiliary Control Element part in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that oil pressure is sustained cell mesh in the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is elaborated below by embodiment, the embodiment be it is illustrative and not restrictive, no Protection scope of the present invention can be limited with this.
A kind of stage lift hydraulic station, including level control unit 6, cooling unit 7, heating unit 8, filter element 9, Power unit 10, oil module 11, detection unit 1, safe unit 2 and hoist cylinder 19, the power unit and oil module The main line 12 for exporting hydraulic oil is integrally made in connection, and innovation of the invention is, oily with a lifting in the main line One end series connection conducting of the Auxiliary Control Element 4 of cylinder control unit 3 and one, the hoist cylinder control unit and Auxiliary Control Element The other end integrally makes a bye-pass 17, and the bye-pass supplements sustained release unit with an oil pressure and is connected, oil pressure sustained release unit 5 It is respectively turned on the epicoele and cavity of resorption of the hoist cylinder.
In the present embodiment, the hoist cylinder control unit includes a proportioning valve 18, one end of the proportioning valve and supervisor Road is in series, and the other end of the proportioning valve is connected with Auxiliary Control Element.
In the present embodiment, the Auxiliary Control Element includes a solenoid directional control valve 13, one end of the solenoid directional control valve with Main line is in series, and the other end and proportioning valve of the solenoid directional control valve are connected with the bye-pass;In the electromagnetic switch Overflow valve 16, choke valve 15 and hydraulic control one-way valve 14 are installed in the oil circuit that valve is connected with bye-pass.
In the present embodiment, the oil pressure sustained release unit includes balanced valve 25, pressure relieving valve 21, the overflow valve of Fill valve 26 and second 20, the epicoele and cavity of resorption of the hoist cylinder have been installed in parallel the balance respectively with a pipeline connection between two pipeline Valve;By being connected with the pressure relieving valve in the pipeline 23 that the cavity of resorption with the hoist cylinder connects, with the hoist cylinder Epicoele connection pipeline 24 in be connected with the Fill valve, the pressure relieving valve and Fill valve are connected with outside one by corresponding branch pipe Portion's fuel tank 22;Second overflow valve is installed between the pipeline that the cavity of resorption is connected and the pipeline for being provided with pressure relieving valve; The pressure relieving valve and Fill valve are magnetic valve.
The present invention the course of work be:
The present invention is in use, the hydraulic oil of oil module memory storage enters main line in the presence of power unit, just In normal operating process, hydraulic oil imports proportioning valve by main line, then enters through proportioning valve in hoist cylinder, and operating personnel can pass through Proportioning valve is controlled to hoist cylinder, but when problem or failure occur for proportioning valve, then can be turned by electromagnetism connected in parallel Valve is changed to turn on hoist cylinder;
The present invention, because it is parallel with balanced valve, passes through balance in use, when the pipeline that oil cylinder is connected ruptures The pressure for the pipeline that its controllable both sides of regulation of valve connect with oil cylinder, so as to prevent the stall of piston from dropping, when bearing for oil cylinder When carrying excessive, balanced valve also can be slowly opened, the piston of oil cylinder is fallen;When the piston of oil cylinder starts the process to fall by static In, by controlling pressure relieving valve and Fill valve to open, the hydraulic oil of oil cylinder cavity of resorption discharge is slowly discharged through pressure relieving valve, and cylinder upper cavity oil is then Inwardly aid in supplementing hydraulic oil by Fill valve.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of stage lift hydraulic station, including level control unit, cooling unit, heating unit, filter element, power list Member, oil module, detection unit, safe unit and hoist cylinder, the power unit connects with oil module integrally makes use In the main line of export hydraulic oil, it is characterised in that:Controlled in the main line with a hoist cylinder control unit and an auxiliary The other end of one end turned in parallel of unit, the hoist cylinder control unit and Auxiliary Control Element integrally makes a bye-pass, The bye-pass supplements sustained release unit with an oil pressure and is connected, the epicoele and cavity of resorption of oil pressure sustained release unit and the hoist cylinder It is respectively turned on.
A kind of 2. stage lift hydraulic station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hoist cylinder control unit Including a proportioning valve, one end and the main line of the proportioning valve are in series, the other end and the Auxiliary Control Element phase of the proportioning valve Connection.
A kind of 3. stage lift hydraulic station according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The Auxiliary Control Element includes One solenoid directional control valve, one end and the main line of the solenoid directional control valve are in series, the other end and proportioning valve of the solenoid directional control valve It is connected with the bye-pass.
A kind of 4. stage lift hydraulic station according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In the solenoid directional control valve and branch Overflow valve, choke valve and hydraulic control one-way valve are installed in the oil circuit that pipeline is connected.
A kind of 5. stage lift hydraulic station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The oil pressure sustained release unit includes Balanced valve, pressure relieving valve, Fill valve and the second overflow valve, the epicoele and cavity of resorption of the hoist cylinder respectively with a pipeline connection, The balanced valve has been installed in parallel between two pipeline.
A kind of 6. stage lift hydraulic station according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:With under the hoist cylinder By being connected with the pressure relieving valve in the pipeline of chamber connection, it is connected with the pipeline of the epicoele of hoist cylinder connection Fill valve is stated, the pressure relieving valve and Fill valve are connected with an external fuel tank by corresponding branch pipe.
7. a kind of hoist cylinder according to claim 6 is with preventing the device that hurtles down, it is characterised in that:In the cavity of resorption One overflow valve is installed between the pipeline connected and the pipeline for being provided with pressure relieving valve.
8. a kind of hoist cylinder according to claim 7 is with preventing the device that hurtles down, it is characterised in that:The pressure relieving valve It is magnetic valve with Fill valve.
CN201711265363.8A 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 A kind of stage lift hydraulic station Pending CN107882787A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711265363.8A CN107882787A (en) 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 A kind of stage lift hydraulic station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711265363.8A CN107882787A (en) 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 A kind of stage lift hydraulic station

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107882787A true CN107882787A (en) 2018-04-06

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ID=61772643

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711265363.8A Pending CN107882787A (en) 2017-12-05 2017-12-05 A kind of stage lift hydraulic station

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107882787A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117872725A (en) * 2024-03-11 2024-04-12 天津瀚福精密液压技术有限公司 Hydraulic data control method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117872725A (en) * 2024-03-11 2024-04-12 天津瀚福精密液压技术有限公司 Hydraulic data control method
CN117872725B (en) * 2024-03-11 2024-05-14 天津瀚福精密液压技术有限公司 Hydraulic data control method

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180406

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