CN107882770A - A kind of hyperbolicity Water-pump impeller of automobile - Google Patents

A kind of hyperbolicity Water-pump impeller of automobile Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107882770A
CN107882770A CN201711110617.9A CN201711110617A CN107882770A CN 107882770 A CN107882770 A CN 107882770A CN 201711110617 A CN201711110617 A CN 201711110617A CN 107882770 A CN107882770 A CN 107882770A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
hyperbolicity
water
impeller
segment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711110617.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
桂林华
黄建流
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Hualian Pump Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hubei Hualian Pump Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Hualian Pump Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Hualian Pump Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711110617.9A priority Critical patent/CN107882770A/en
Publication of CN107882770A publication Critical patent/CN107882770A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/18Rotors
    • F04D29/22Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/2205Conventional flow pattern
    • F04D29/2222Construction and assembly
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P5/00Pumping cooling-air or liquid coolants
    • F01P5/10Pumping liquid coolant; Arrangements of coolant pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/18Rotors
    • F04D29/22Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/24Vanes
    • F04D29/242Geometry, shape

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hyperbolicity Water-pump impeller of automobile, the impeller blade being arranged on including several on hub disk, described blade originate in impeller disk radius from inside to outside 1/3 at, described blade is hyperbolicity structure, including inside the second section of the outside first segment in the center of circle and the center of circle;The curvature of described first segment is smaller than the second section, and the length of first segment is 2 times of the second section, and this Water-pump impeller of automobile present invention is simple in construction, and cost is cheap;It is designed according to the flow of engine-cooling system and pressure demand, is determined after being analyzed using CFD, by the blade construction of uniqueness, improves the anti-cavitation performance and hydraulic efficiency of auto pump.

Description

A kind of hyperbolicity Water-pump impeller of automobile
Technical field
The invention belongs to the cooling system of automobile engine, and in particular to the water pump of automobile engine, more particularly to A kind of hyperbolicity Water-pump impeller of automobile.
Background technology
Impeller is the part for comparing core in pump class product, and its blade portions is a more complicated curved-surface structure, Whether the design of blade wheel structure meets hydrodynamic characteristic, influences the height of the operating efficiency of water pump and the number of energy expenditure, Because prismatic blade design causes easily to produce backflow or whirlpool inside water pump, therefore auto pump is mostly arc shaped blade at present, arc Blade ring is fixed on wheel disc around connector, easy to process, but cavitation-resistance is poor, the service life of water pump blade it is low, it is necessary to Often change blade.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is by setting blade construction, improving the anti-cavitation performance and hydraulic efficiency of auto pump, originally Invention provides a kind of hyperbolicity Water-pump impeller of automobile.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of hyperbolicity Water-pump impeller of automobile, including several are arranged on hub disk Impeller blade, described blade originate in impeller disk radius from inside to outside 1/3 at, described blade is hyperbolicity structure, Including the second section that the outside first segment in the center of circle and the center of circle are inside;The curvature of described first segment is smaller than the second section, and first segment Length be 2 times of the second section.
Further, 3 pressure releasing holes are arranged with described hub disk, described pressure releasing hole is arranged on 2 blades Between second section.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This Water-pump impeller of automobile enters according to the flow and pressure demand of engine-cooling system Row design, is determined after being analyzed using CFD, by the blade construction of uniqueness, improves the anti-cavitation performance and waterpower of auto pump Efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
In figure:1 is first segment, and 2 be the second section, and 3 be pressure releasing hole.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of hyperbolicity Water-pump impeller of automobile, including several are arranged on the impeller blade on hub disk, institute The blade stated originate in impeller disk radius from inside to outside 1/3 at, described blade is hyperbolicity structure, including the center of circle is outside The second section 2 of first segment 1 and the center of circle inwardly;The curvature of described first segment 1 is 2 smaller than the second section, and the length of first segment 1 is the 2 times of two sections 2.
3 pressure releasing holes 3 are arranged with described hub disk, described pressure releasing hole 3 is arranged on 2 sections of blade second 2 Between.
Cavitation principle:When the pressure for vaporization at a temperature of the absolute pressure for pumping liquid drops at that time, liquid is in this place Start wild flower and produce steam formation bubble, when this bubble is reached at high pressure, bubble pressure-rupturable, liquid matter while rupture Point will occur mutually to hit and form water attack with high speed impact filling hole.Thus drawing prevents pump cavitation from occurring most Whole condition is the pressure for vaporization of the coolant at a temperature of pump intake pressure is greater than at that time, by formula Q=AV, PV= NRTA/Q, it is the pressure at import of water pump impeller end to draw P=nRTA/Q, wherein P, and n is the amount of material, and R is mol gas constant, T is open type temperature, and A is the area of the entrance point of blade 1, and Q is flow, and the area on the inclined-plane 4 of the entrance point of blade 1 processing is more than originally The area A increases of the area of the entrance point end of blade 1, the i.e. entrance point of blade 1, so keeping the constant feelings of the original performance of water pump Under condition so that the pressure P increases at import of water pump impeller end, so as to improve water pump anti-cavitation performance.
This Water-pump impeller of automobile present invention is simple in construction, and cost is cheap.According to the flow and pressure of engine-cooling system Demand is designed, and is determined after being analyzed using CFD, by the blade construction of uniqueness, improves the anti-cavitation performance of auto pump And hydraulic efficiency.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above, for this area skill For art personnel, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Which point therefore, no matter from the point of view of, all should incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and be it is nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that all changes fallen in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim are included in the present invention It is interior.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (2)

  1. A kind of 1. hyperbolicity Water-pump impeller of automobile, it is characterised in that the impeller blade being arranged on including several on hub disk, Described blade originate in impeller disk radius from inside to outside 1/3 at, described blade is hyperbolicity structure, including the center of circle is outside Inside the second section (2) of first segment (1) and the center of circle;The curvature of described first segment (1) is smaller than the second section (2), and first segment (1) length is 2 times of the second section (2).
  2. 2. a kind of hyperbolicity Water-pump impeller of automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that right on described hub disk Title is provided with 3 pressure releasing holes (3), and described pressure releasing hole (3) is arranged on 2 blades second and saved between (2).
CN201711110617.9A 2017-11-12 2017-11-12 A kind of hyperbolicity Water-pump impeller of automobile Pending CN107882770A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711110617.9A CN107882770A (en) 2017-11-12 2017-11-12 A kind of hyperbolicity Water-pump impeller of automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711110617.9A CN107882770A (en) 2017-11-12 2017-11-12 A kind of hyperbolicity Water-pump impeller of automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107882770A true CN107882770A (en) 2018-04-06

Family

ID=61780049

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711110617.9A Pending CN107882770A (en) 2017-11-12 2017-11-12 A kind of hyperbolicity Water-pump impeller of automobile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107882770A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0988887A (en) * 1995-09-20 1997-03-31 Unisia Jecs Corp Water pump
CN202811489U (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-03-20 四川航天世源汽车部件有限公司 Automobile water pump impeller structure with balance holes
CN203412806U (en) * 2013-08-02 2014-01-29 孟轲 Automobile engine water pump impeller
CN203570663U (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-04-30 常州市泽盛机械有限公司 Novel water pump impeller
CN205225842U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-05-11 河南省西峡汽车水泵股份有限公司 Automobile water pump's impeller structure
CN205349777U (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-06-29 王鑫伟 Electronic water pump for automobile

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0988887A (en) * 1995-09-20 1997-03-31 Unisia Jecs Corp Water pump
CN202811489U (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-03-20 四川航天世源汽车部件有限公司 Automobile water pump impeller structure with balance holes
CN203412806U (en) * 2013-08-02 2014-01-29 孟轲 Automobile engine water pump impeller
CN203570663U (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-04-30 常州市泽盛机械有限公司 Novel water pump impeller
CN205225842U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-05-11 河南省西峡汽车水泵股份有限公司 Automobile water pump's impeller structure
CN205349777U (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-06-29 王鑫伟 Electronic water pump for automobile

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Application publication date: 20180406