CN107882254B - A kind of building energy conservation heat insulation hollow concrete building block - Google Patents
A kind of building energy conservation heat insulation hollow concrete building block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107882254B CN107882254B CN201711126568.8A CN201711126568A CN107882254B CN 107882254 B CN107882254 B CN 107882254B CN 201711126568 A CN201711126568 A CN 201711126568A CN 107882254 B CN107882254 B CN 107882254B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- building block
- card slot
- building
- reinforcing rib
- supporting element
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
- E04C1/41—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts composed of insulating material and load-bearing concrete, stone or stone-like material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of building energy conservation heat insulation hollow concrete building blocks, including the first building block and the second building block, the top of first building block and the second building block is equipped with inverted U card slot, lower part is equipped with U-shaped card slot, the first U-shaped supporting element is equipped between the inverted U card slot and U-shaped card slot in left side, it is equipped with the second U-shaped supporting element between the inverted U card slot and U-shaped card slot on right side, connection floor is equipped between the first U-shaped supporting element and the second U-shaped supporting element；Thermal insulation material is filled between upper installation plasterboard and lower installation plasterboard；Top between first building block and the second building block is equipped with groove, and the lower section between the first building block and the second building block is equipped with protrusion.The setting of thermal insulation material in the concrete segment, while voided layer is equipped between concrete segment and thermal insulation material, the performance of heat preservation is improved, and greatly improve the stability of structure, increases the convenience of construction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building block field, in particular to a kind of building energy conservation heat insulation hollow concrete building block.
Background technique
Currently, the energy conservation measure of construction wall is mainly external insulation, and disadvantage that there are two the thermal insulation materials of selection, first,
Its service life is asynchronous with building.The service life of building requires to be 70 years, and the service life of thermal insulation material is general
For 5-10.It causes just to need to regularly replace thermal insulation material in building validity period, thus can bring inconvenience.Second,
The part thermal insulation material used in engineering cannot reach fire protection requirement, because the fire that thermal insulation material causes is commonplace.For this purpose, logical
It crosses and phase-change material composition energy-storage system is added into common building materials, the light-weight building material with higher heat capacity can be made
Material.
Energy-saving and emission-reduction simultaneously have become the Main way of social development, and China's architectural energy consumption accounts for the 20% of total energy consumption,
In more than 60% be Heating,Ventilating and Air Conditioning energy consumption, it is particularly important how to reduce building energy consumption.If increasing the thickness of wall to increase wall
The thermal inertia of body can greatly increase the self load bearing of building, increase building cost.From the perspective of building energy conservation, to phase
The research work for becoming material is very urgent.Phase-change accumulation energy wallboard is used for buildings exterior-protected structure, not only reduces building enclosure
Heat transfer coefficient, and the thermal inertia of building enclosure is increased, due to the thermal storage effect of phase-change material, phase-change material is in hair biofacies
It can be released when variation or absorb certain energy, thus production when transmitting the heat of indoor and outdoor to the other side by the building enclosure
Raw delay and decaying, reduce the load of architecture refrigerating or heating equipment, reach energy-efficient purpose.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of building energy conservation heat insulation hollow concrete building blocks, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of proposition.
The present invention provides a kind of building energy conservation heat insulation hollow concrete building block, including the first building block and the second building block, institutes
The top for stating the first building block and the second building block is equipped with inverted U card slot, and lower part is equipped with U-shaped card slot, positioned at described in left side fall U
It is equipped with the first U-shaped supporting element between type card slot and U-shaped card slot, is equipped between the inverted U card slot and U-shaped card slot on right side
Second U-shaped supporting element is equipped with connection floor between the first U-shaped supporting element and the second U-shaped supporting element；On the connection floor
Surface is equipped with upper reinforcing rib, is equipped with upper installation phase transformation plasterboard above the upper reinforcing rib；On the connection floor lower surface
Equipped with lower reinforcing rib, lower installation phase transformation plasterboard is equipped with below the lower reinforcing rib；The upper installation phase transformation plasterboard and it is lower plus
Pretend and becomes between plasterboard filled with thermal insulation material；Top between first building block and the second building block is equipped with groove, described
Lower section between first building block and the second building block is equipped with protrusion.
Preferably, being equipped with dovetail groove in the connection floor.
Preferably, the left side of the connection floor is equipped with left reinforcing rib, right side is equipped with right reinforcing rib.
The present invention forms energy-storage system, using the heat absorption and exothermic character of the phase transition process of phase transformation plasterboard effectively to control
The interference to indoor thermal environment is disturbed outside producing building, is improved the thermal resistance and thermal inertia of wall, is improved indoor thermal comfort, reduction is built
Build energy consumption；The setting of thermal insulation material in concrete segment, while voided layer is equipped between concrete segment and thermal insulation material, it improves
The performance of heat preservation, and the stability of structure is greatly improved, increase the convenience of construction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of building energy conservation heat insulation hollow concrete block structure schematic diagram provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is connection floor connection schematic diagram.
Description of symbols:
1, the first building block；1-1, inverted U card slot；1-2, U-shaped card slot；2, the second building block；3, the first U-shaped supporting element；4,
Two U-shaped supporting elements；5, raised；6, thermal insulation material；7, floor is connected；8, upper reinforcing rib；9, upper installation phase transformation plasterboard；10, under
Reinforcing rib；11, lower installation phase transformation plasterboard；12, left reinforcing rib；13, right reinforcing rib；14, dovetail groove.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that of the invention
Protection scope be not limited by the specific implementation.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of building energy conservation heat insulation hollow concrete building blocks, including first
The top of building block 1 and the second building block 2, the first building block 1 and the second building block 2 is equipped with inverted U card slot 1-1, and lower part is equipped with U-shaped card
Slot 1-2 is equipped with the first U-shaped supporting element 3 between the inverted U card slot 1-1 and U-shaped card slot 1-2 in left side, the U that falls positioned at right side
Be equipped with the second U-shaped supporting element 4 between type card slot 1-1 and U-shaped card slot 1-2, the first U-shaped supporting element 3 and the second U-shaped supporting element 4 it
Between be equipped with connection floor 7；It connects 7 upper surface of floor and is equipped with upper reinforcing rib 8, be equipped with upper installation phase alexandrite above upper reinforcing rib 8
Cream plate 9；It connects 7 lower surface of floor and is equipped with lower reinforcing rib 10, be equipped with lower installation phase transformation plasterboard 11 below lower reinforcing rib 10；On
It installs additional and is filled with thermal insulation material 6 between phase transformation plasterboard 9 and lower installation phase transformation plasterboard 11；First building block 1 and the second building block 2 it
Between top be equipped with groove, lower section between the first building block 1 and the second building block 2 is equipped with protrusion 5.
In embodiments of the present invention, dovetail groove 14 is equipped in connection floor 7.The setting of dovetail groove facilitates and another coagulation
The convex block connected on floor in earth building blocks is connected.The left side for connecting floor 7 is equipped with left reinforcing rib 12, and right side is equipped with right reinforcing rib
13。
In conclusion a kind of building energy conservation heat insulation hollow concrete building block provided in an embodiment of the present invention, utilizes phase alexandrite
The heat absorption and exothermic character of the phase transition process of cream plate form energy-storage system, disturb so that effective control building is outer to indoor thermal environment
Interference, improves the thermal resistance and thermal inertia of wall, improves indoor thermal comfort, reduces building energy consumption；It is kept the temperature in concrete segment
The setting of material, while voided layer is equipped between concrete segment and thermal insulation material, the performance of heat preservation is improved, and greatly
The stability for improving structure increases the convenience of construction.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, is appointed
What what those skilled in the art can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of building energy conservation heat insulation hollow concrete building block, which is characterized in that including the first building block (1) and the second building block (2),
The top of first building block (1) and the second building block (2) is equipped with inverted U card slot (1-1), and lower part is equipped with U-shaped card slot (1-
2) it, is equipped with the first U-shaped supporting element (3) between the inverted U card slot (1-1) in left side and U-shaped card slot (1-2), is located at the right side
The second U-shaped supporting element (4), the first U-shaped support are equipped between the inverted U card slot (1-1) of side and U-shaped card slot (1-2)
Connection floor (7) is equipped between part (3) and the second U-shaped supporting element (4)；
The connection floor (7) upper surface is equipped with upper reinforcing rib (8), is equipped with upper installation phase transformation above the upper reinforcing rib (8)
Plasterboard (9)；The connection floor (7) lower surface is equipped with lower reinforcing rib (10), is equipped with down below the lower reinforcing rib (10)
It installs additional phase transformation plasterboard (11)；
Thermal insulation material (6) are filled between the upper installation phase transformation plasterboard (9) and lower installation phase transformation plasterboard (11)；
Top between first building block (1) and the second building block (2) is equipped with groove, first building block (1) and the second building block
(2) lower section between is equipped with raised (5).
2. building energy conservation heat insulation hollow concrete building block as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the connection floor (7)
It is interior to be equipped with dovetail groove (14).
3. building energy conservation heat insulation hollow concrete building block as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the connection floor (7)
Left side be equipped with left reinforcing rib (12), right side be equipped with right reinforcing rib (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711126568.8A CN107882254B (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of building energy conservation heat insulation hollow concrete building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711126568.8A CN107882254B (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of building energy conservation heat insulation hollow concrete building block |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107882254A CN107882254A (en) | 2018-04-06 |
| CN107882254B true CN107882254B (en) | 2019-10-25 |
Family
ID=61776735
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711126568.8A Expired - Fee Related CN107882254B (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of building energy conservation heat insulation hollow concrete building block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107882254B (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2501934Y (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2002-07-24 | 郭秀军 | Horizontal thermal insulating hollow building blocks |
| CN202347718U (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-07-25 | 何敬东 | Heat preservation-type concrete hollow brick |
| CN104453077A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-03-25 | 江苏大学 | Phase change heat insulation composite hollow building block |
| CN204850217U (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-09 | 韩其刚 | Heat -insulating building block |
-
2017
- 2017-11-15 CN CN201711126568.8A patent/CN107882254B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107882254A (en) | 2018-04-06 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191025 Termination date: 20201115 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |