CN107873450A - A kind of preparation method of selenium-rich ginger powder - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of selenium-rich ginger powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107873450A
CN107873450A CN201711229977.0A CN201711229977A CN107873450A CN 107873450 A CN107873450 A CN 107873450A CN 201711229977 A CN201711229977 A CN 201711229977A CN 107873450 A CN107873450 A CN 107873450A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
selenium
ginger
rich
jiang miao
ginger powder
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Pending
Application number
CN201711229977.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田延富
杨东林
万晋良
杨冬梅
向文
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HUBEI FENGTOU FOOD Co Ltd
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HUBEI FENGTOU FOOD Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711229977.0A priority Critical patent/CN107873450A/en
Publication of CN107873450A publication Critical patent/CN107873450A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/01Instant products; Powders; Flakes; Granules
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/16Inorganic salts, minerals or trace elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • C05D9/02Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of selenium-rich ginger powder, comprise the following steps:Step 1:Site preparation, every piece of ridge ginger of kind four;Step 2:Apply seed manure and sow, the layer overlay farm manure in furrow, then sequence kind of a ginger;Step 3:Jiang Miao is irrigated after being unearthed to every Jiang Miao with selenium fertilizer, the sodium selenite that selenium fertilizer is the 50ppm of concentration 12.5, and every 10 15 days every Jiang Miao perfusion 15ml, fertilization time was 24 months;Step 4:Selenium-rich ginger is cleaned and drained away the water, and coarse crushing, squeezing, take pressed liquor to cross 120 mesh sieves standby in medicine cutter;Step 5:Pressed liquor after filtering is dried in microwave dryer, drying temperature:65 DEG C, pressure 0.06Mpa, dry 60 70 minutes, crossed after drying after 100 mesh sieves crush and obtain the pure ginger powder of selenium-rich.The ginger powder selenium content that the present invention obtains is high 5 100 times, while qualified without influence, safety evaluatio on yield.

Description

A kind of preparation method of selenium-rich ginger powder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of selenium-rich ginger powder.
Background technology
Ginger is nutritious, is rare good merchantable brand.Ginger acrid flavour, it is warm-natured.It can whet the appetite preventing or arresting vomiting as medicine, resolving sputum Cough-relieving, inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils.For deficiency-cold in spleen and stomach, anorexia, nausea and vomiting, or phlematic vomiting, the vomiting of disorder of stomach-energy;Chill or Cold productive cough is coughed;Cold, fever with aversion to wind, nasal obstruction headache.Jiang Dute fragrant spicy mouthfeel can not only increase appetite, moreover it is possible to Help digest absorption;Its fragrance ingredient can also stimulate smell etc., the impulse of excitation of nerve is inhibited and is made mental relaxation.
Selenium has been recognized as the necessary trace element of human body, and adult's selenium intake that Chinese NNFA is recommended at present is 50-250 μ g/ days, and the regional selenium intake of China 70% is less than recommendation, China, which is one, abundant selenium resource and again The country of large area selenium deficiency be present, Just because of this, selenium industry turns into the industry that everybody is keen to.Particularly in living standard The today stepped up, people are to the protective awareness more and more higher of self health, also progressively by people the effect of human body selenium-supply Recognize, selenium industry will lead our following lives, turn into indispensable friend during we live.Ginger Enriching Selenium Ability is 15-20 times of general crop, its as health food it is of increasing concern and favor.General planting method obtains Ginger highest only have 6 μ g/100g containing selenium, this method changes traditional ginger cultivation method, makes ginger during growth The inorganic selenium of external source is converted into endogenous Organic Selenium, it is ensured that the natural quality of product and the effective content of Organic Selenium, before market Scape is very wide.
As the improvement of people's living standards, being convenient for carrying and taking, while supplement what rare element was pursued as people Target.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich ginger powder, this method is included from planting to being prepared into The step of ginger powder, selenium-rich ginger of the Se content in 200-600 μ g/100g can be planted out, and on Ginger Yield without influence, weight Metal and persticide residue meet standard requirement.
The present invention comprises the following steps:
Step 1:Site preparation, winter the previous year digs soil one time, by severe winter, corrugate after soil is fluffy, and piecemeal, every piece of ground width 2 meters, every piece of ridge ginger of kind four;
Step 2:To apply seed manure and sow, after furrow is dug, first the layer overlay farm manure in furrow, then sequences kind of a ginger, The soil of furrow both sides is turned over again and covers ginger 2-4cm thickness, when 20cm is high after Jiang Miao is unearthed, is applied once-combined Fertilizer, to promote the growth of rhizome;
Step 3:Jiang Miao is irrigated after being unearthed to every Jiang Miao with selenium fertilizer, the selenous acid that selenium fertilizer is concentration 12.5-50ppm Sodium, every 10-15 days every Jiang Miao perfusion 15ml, fertilization time was 2-4 months;
Step 4:The 300-600 μ g/100g selenium-rich ginger that step 3 obtains is cleaned and drained away the water, coarse crushing in medicine cutter;Then Squeezed in the squeezer of 80 tons of squeeze forces, take pressed liquor to cross 120 mesh sieves standby;
Step 5:Pressed liquor after filtering is dried in microwave dryer, drying temperature:65 DEG C, pressure is -0.06Mpa, 60-70 minutes are dried, is crossed after drying after 100 mesh sieves crush and obtains the pure ginger powder of selenium-rich.
The inventive method uses root fertilizer fertilizing method, and operation is simple and feasible, and selenium content can reach 30-600 μ g/100g, its The ginger powder selenium content 50-70 μ g/100g that its method obtains, ginger powder selenium content prepared by the present invention is much higher, more other plantation sides The obtained ginger powder selenium content of method is high 5-100 times, while qualified without influence, safety evaluatio on yield.
Ginger powder selenium content produced by the present invention can be directly used for preparing portable and clothes between 200-600 μ g/100g Pouring type selenium-rich ginger decoction, it is not necessary to the addition of any form selenium, can obtain the higher ginger product of Se content, and plant Method is simple, easy to operate, easily controllable, and its planting cost is not high, on the yield of ginger also without influence.That plants out contains selenium The needs of the daily selenium-supply of human body can be substantially met as daily flavouring by measuring slightly lower ginger.The slightly higher ginger of selenium content can be made It is standby into the pure ginger powder of selenium-rich;The pure ginger powder of selenium-rich can not only be completely soluble, and is easy to carry after purification, and technological process letter Single, easily controllable with operating, its production cost is low, can effectively ensure the quality of product.Meanwhile manufactured ginger decoction particle, Make ginger not only easy to carry, more add Jiang Butong flavor, subtracted to be in and boil the trouble of ginger decoction, can more supplement human body The appropriate selenium element needed.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
The preparation method of selenium-rich ginger powder, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1:Site preparation, winter the previous year digs soil one time, by severe winter, corrugate after soil is fluffy, and piecemeal, every piece of ground width 2 meters, every piece of ridge ginger of kind four;
Step 2:To apply seed manure and sow, after furrow is dug, first the layer overlay farm manure in furrow, then sequences kind of a ginger, The soil of furrow both sides is turned over again and covers ginger 2-4cm thickness, when 20cm is high after Jiang Miao is unearthed, is applied once-combined Fertilizer, to promote the growth of rhizome;
Step 3:Jiang Miao is irrigated after being unearthed to every Jiang Miao with selenium fertilizer, the selenous acid that selenium fertilizer is concentration 12.5-50ppm Sodium, every 10-15 days every Jiang Miao perfusion 15ml, fertilization time was 2-4 months;
Step 4:The 300-600 μ g/100g selenium-rich ginger that step 3 obtains is cleaned and drained away the water, coarse crushing in medicine cutter;Then Squeezed in the squeezer of 80 tons of squeeze forces, take pressed liquor to cross 120 mesh sieves standby;
Step 5:Pressed liquor after filtering is dried in microwave dryer, drying temperature:65 DEG C, pressure is -0.06Mpa, 60-70 minutes are dried, is crossed after drying after 100 mesh sieves crush and obtains the pure ginger powder of selenium-rich.
After the Jiang Miao that step 3 is planted out falls down to the ground, ginger is taken out, censorship is preliminary to the detection of its Se content and its security Evaluation, while Ginger Yield situation is counted, it the results are shown in Table 1, table 2.
The Different Fertilization concentration of table 1 and the ginger Se content and rate schedule of perfusion interval time
By table 1, concentration of sodium selenite 12.5ppm once just can reach selenium-rich requirement every perfusion in 15 days;Sodium selenite Concentration 12.5-50ppm, every perfusion in 10-15 days once, ginger block selenium content are produced between 30-600 μ g/100g, and to ginger Amount is without influence.
Heavy metal and the residual content table of agriculture in the ginger of the Different Fertilization concentration of table 2 and perfusion interval time
By table 2, concentration of sodium selenite 12.5-50ppm, per 10-15 days, perfusion once can not only obtain selenium content and exist Ginger block between 30-600 μ g/100g, and heavy metal in ginger and agriculture is residual is not affected, in acceptability limit, Without potential safety hazard, meet food related request.
The present invention obtains the pure ginger powder of selenium-rich, and yield can obtain 3.5%-5.5%.
Medical and edible dual purpose plant or fruit vegetable etc. are prepared into certain density extract or underflow, are equipped with edible Icing Sugar (red sand Sugar, white granulated sugar, starch, dextrin), and with xanthans, cellulose sodium salt, citric acid, mannitol, Sucralose, vitamin C, Ah This Ba Tian, dietary fiber, flavoring essence.The 3-6% pure ginger powder of selenium-rich is added, is mixed, ethanol in proper amount granulation is added, after drying Both selenium-rich ginger decoction particle is obtained.
The pressed liquor of ginger is directly used into microwave drying, its drying temperature is low, and drying time is short, is effectively guaranteed production The quality of product.The ginger decoction selenium content made from the pure ginger powder of selenium-rich can reach 20-60 μ g/100g selenium-rich ginger decoction, can reach completely To the requirement of the daily selenium-supply of people, it is unlikely to selenium-supply again too.The addition of selenium is not carried out, thus cost is relatively low.Subtract and boiled The trouble of ginger decoction and independent selenium-supply.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of preparation method of selenium-rich ginger powder, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1:Site preparation, winter the previous year digs soil one time, by severe winter, corrugate after soil is fluffy, and piecemeal, every piece of ground width 2 meters, every piece of ridge ginger of kind four;
Step 2:To apply seed manure and sow, after furrow is dug, first the layer overlay farm manure in furrow, then sequences kind of a ginger, The soil of furrow both sides is turned over again and covers ginger 2-4cm thickness, when 20cm is high after Jiang Miao is unearthed, is applied once-combined Fertilizer, to promote the growth of rhizome;
Step 3:Jiang Miao is irrigated after being unearthed to every Jiang Miao with selenium fertilizer, the selenous acid that selenium fertilizer is concentration 12.5-50ppm Sodium, every 10-15 days every Jiang Miao perfusion 15ml, fertilization time was 2-4 months;
Step 4:The 300-600 μ g/100g selenium-rich ginger that step 3 obtains is cleaned and drained away the water, coarse crushing in medicine cutter;Then Squeezed in the squeezer of 80 tons of squeeze forces, take pressed liquor to cross 120 mesh sieves standby;
Step 5:Pressed liquor after filtering is dried in microwave dryer, drying temperature:65 DEG C, pressure is -0.06Mpa, 60-70 minutes are dried, is crossed after drying after 100 mesh sieves crush and obtains the pure ginger powder of selenium-rich.
CN201711229977.0A 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of preparation method of selenium-rich ginger powder Pending CN107873450A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114403265A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-29 安徽盛晨食品有限公司 Preparation method of selenium-rich ginger tea granule

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102450141A (en) * 2010-10-19 2012-05-16 倪明源 Ginger cultivation technology
CN104544453A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-29 湖北绿幽谷原生态食品有限公司 Preparation method of selenium-enriched ginger powder

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102450141A (en) * 2010-10-19 2012-05-16 倪明源 Ginger cultivation technology
CN104544453A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-29 湖北绿幽谷原生态食品有限公司 Preparation method of selenium-enriched ginger powder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114403265A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-29 安徽盛晨食品有限公司 Preparation method of selenium-rich ginger tea granule

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Application publication date: 20180406

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