CN107869694A - A kind of illuminating light beam transmitter of motor vehicles - Google Patents

A kind of illuminating light beam transmitter of motor vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107869694A
CN107869694A CN201711238988.5A CN201711238988A CN107869694A CN 107869694 A CN107869694 A CN 107869694A CN 201711238988 A CN201711238988 A CN 201711238988A CN 107869694 A CN107869694 A CN 107869694A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
guide member
light guide
forming unit
motor vehicles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711238988.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈晟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Magneti Marelli Automotive Components Wuhu Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Magneti Marelli Automotive Components Wuhu Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Magneti Marelli Automotive Components Wuhu Co Ltd filed Critical Magneti Marelli Automotive Components Wuhu Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711238988.5A priority Critical patent/CN107869694A/en
Publication of CN107869694A publication Critical patent/CN107869694A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V13/00Producing particular characteristics or distribution of the light emitted by means of a combination of elements specified in two or more of main groups F21V1/00 - F21V11/00
    • F21V13/02Combinations of only two kinds of elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V2200/00Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems
    • F21V2200/10Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems of light guides of the optical fibres type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of illuminating light beam transmitter of motor vehicles, including light source, light guide member, light-beam forming unit, governor motion.The light of light source is imported wherein using described light guide member, guided light beam to desired position using the light guide member of flexibility, the required light shape that can be formed that light beam is incident to light-beam forming unit exports.Meanwhile the relative position by the output end of light guide member and light-beam forming unit can be adjusted using fixation, governor motion according to the needs of actual conditions, exported with forming different light shapes.

Description

A kind of illuminating light beam transmitter of motor vehicles
Technical field
The present invention relates to motor vehicles lighting field, more particularly to a kind of illuminating light beam transmitting of motor vehicles Device.
Background technology
The basic demand of existing automotive headlight was needed in night or dim environment, before being illuminated for driver The road of side.With the development of science and technology, realize that different lighting requirements become one of automotive lighting field for different road conditions Important developing direction.
Current headlamp module, by the combination of different lighting modules, different directions is irradiated using disparate modules, Various output light shapes are combined be superimposed, and when driving, each lighting module of dynamic open and close realizes the defeated of shape of not sharing the same light Go out, but be difficult to realize to export different light shapes according to different road conditions in same lighting module.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of illuminating light beam transmitting of motor vehicles Device, by the use of fibre bundle as the light guide member of lighting source, due to the bendability characteristics of light shafts, realize dynamic regulation optical fiber The position of output end and projection lens.So as to dynamic regulation output light shape according to demand, simultaneously as fibre bundle is flexible bendable Bent material, therefore plurality of LEDs can be distributed to and laid everywhere, LED can be avoided excessively to concentrate caused heat dissipation problem.
The present invention provides a kind of illuminating light beam transmitter of motor vehicles, including light source, light guide member, regulation Mechanism, light-beam forming unit and light guide member exit end, the light source are arranged on light guide member rear end, the governor motion It is arranged on the both sides up and down of light guide member, is provided with light-beam forming unit in front of light guide member, before the smooth guide member End is provided with light guide member exit end.
Further improvement is that:The light that the light source is launched is incided in light guide member, and light is in light guide portion It is totally reflected, is exported after arriving at the light guide member exit end of light guide member end, light guide member goes out inside part End is penetrated with governor motion to be connected;Incident radiant of the light exported from light guide member output end as light-beam forming unit, Light beam is incident to after light-beam forming unit, and required light shape is formed on road surface.
Further improvement is that:The smooth guide member is made up of the element of flexible.
Further improvement is that:The movement of above-below direction before and after the governor motion is carried out by external mobile device, leads to Overregulate the mechanism relative position of dynamic regulation light guide member and light-beam forming unit in use.
Further improvement is that:The light-beam forming unit is the thick lens of one or one group.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By the use of fibre bundle as the light guide member of lighting source, due to light shafts can Flexural property, dynamic, the in real time position of regulation fiber-optic output and projection lens are realized, so as to which dynamic regulation exports according to demand Light shape;Using this structure, can be coupled by the separated inside modules of plurality of LEDs, and with light guide member.Realization carries High module entirety luminous flux simultaneously avoids the heat build-up caused by distribution of light sources is concentrated.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the distance of further light guide member exit end and the light-beam forming unit of the present invention, is more dissipated The schematic diagram of light beam.
Fig. 3 is the distance for zooming out light guide member exit end and light-beam forming unit of the present invention, is more collimated The schematic diagram of light beam.
Fig. 4 be the present invention adjustment light guide member output end, it is incident upward, the light beam being emitted upward Schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 be the present invention adjustment light directing arrangement output end, it is incident downward, the light beam being emitted downward Schematic diagram
Wherein:1- light sources, 2- light guide members, 3- governor motions, 4- light-beam forming units, 5- light guide member exit ends.
Embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, the embodiment It is only used for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of illuminating light beam transmitter of motor vehicles, drawn by light source 1, light Part 2, light-beam forming unit 4 and governor motion 3 is led to form.
Transmitting device of the light guide member 2 as light source, it is the leaded light device of flexible, there is input, output two Port, input is placed at light source, after light is incident to its input, the principle of total reflection can be utilized, in light guide portion Roundtrip onwards transmission inside part, until being exported after transmitting to its output end from output end.
Governor motion 3 is for fixing the mechanism of the output end of light guide member 2, is provided simultaneously with certain regulatory function, can With overall or individually regulation light guide member 2 position.
Light-beam forming unit 4 is one group of thick lens, and light, can be by reflecting institute by the lens surface of particular design The light of input is redistributed according to required, forms required output light shape.
As shown in figure 1, it is placed in the present embodiment by the use of LED as light source 1 at the port of light guide member 2, by light The light that source 1 is launched is incided in light guide member 2, and light guide member 2 used can be fibre bundle or equally can be with Realize the optics that light is totally reflected wherein.In the present embodiment, using fibre bundle as light guide member 2, institute The fibre bundle of meaning, i.e., it is bundled into a branch of compliant member that can be used for leaded light by processing by a number of optical fiber;Due to working as It after light coupled into optical fibres beam, can be totally reflected in each inside of optical fibre, be exported after arriving at the end of fibre bundle. Light guide member exit end 5 is connected with governor motion 3, the light of light guide member 2 is guided to light guide member exit end 5 Incident radiant as light-beam forming unit 4.When light from the light guide member exit end 5 of light guide member 2 be incident to by After the light-beam forming unit 4 of particular design, required light shape can be formed on road surface.
It is connected by governor motion with fixed mechanism, the light guide member of light guide member 2 can be adjusted according to demand The relative position of exit end 5 and light-beam forming unit 4.By the relative distance of light guide member exit end 5 and light-beam forming unit 4 Elongate, as shown in figure 3, can produce, the angle of divergence is smaller, more poly- light beam, can illuminate more remote position.Such as light is drawn The relative distance for leading part exit end 5 and light-beam forming unit 4 shortens, as shown in Fig. 2 the wider light of the angle of divergence can be produced Beam, illuminate the more broad region of front part of vehicle.Vehicle, can be according to the situation, speed, road of surrounding environment in actual travel Face lighting condition voluntarily adjusts required output lighting demand.
As shown in Figure 4,5, adjust the exit direction of the light guide member exit end 5 of perpendicular glazing guide member 2 with The angle of the axis direction of light-beam forming unit 4, then when light guide member exit end 5 irradiates towards ground direction, beam shaping The outgoing beam of device 4 also can correspondingly ground irradiate, if on the contrary, light guide member exit end 5 towards front upper place irradiate when, light The outgoing beam of beam apparatus for shaping 4 equally can be towards irradiation above Chinese herbaceous peony.Vehicle in actual travel, can according to go up a slope or During descent run, required lighting demand is adjusted.
Similarly, the exit direction such as light directing arrangement light guide member exit end 5 on adjustment horizontal plane fills with beam shaping Put the angle of 4 axis directions, then when light guide member exit end 5 irradiates towards left side, the outgoing beam of light-beam forming unit 4 Can accordingly towards right side irradiate, if on the contrary, light guide member exit end 5 towards right side irradiate when, the emergent light of light-beam forming unit 4 Beam can equally irradiate towards left side.Vehicle can voluntarily be adjusted in actual travel according to when turning left or turning right traveling Required lighting demand.
In the present embodiment, because the light of light source outgoing is first coupled into by light guide member 2, afterwards again by light guide portion The exit end of part 2, as the incident light source of light-beam forming unit 4, exit end is light guide member exit end 5 herein.Therefore There is the high free degree of comparison when laying LED light sources 1.Substantial amounts of LED points can be opened and laid into lighting module, so as to The accumulation for avoiding LED from generating heat, improve the overall luminous flux output of lighting module.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of illuminating light beam transmitter of motor vehicles, including light source(1), light guide member(2), governor motion (3), light-beam forming unit(4)With light guide member exit end(5), it is characterised in that:The light source(1)It is arranged on light guide portion Part(2)Rear end, the governor motion(3)It is arranged on light guide member(2)Both sides up and down, light guide member(2)Front is set There is light-beam forming unit(4), the smooth guide member(2)Front end is provided with light guide member exit end(5).
A kind of 2. illuminating light beam transmitter of motor vehicles as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The light source (1)The light launched is incided in light guide member 2, and light is in light guide member(2)Inside is totally reflected, until arriving at Light guide member(2)The light guide member exit end of end(5)After export, light guide member exit end(5)With governor motion(3) It is connected;From light guide member output end(5)The light of output is as light-beam forming unit(4)Incident radiant, light beam is incident To light-beam forming unit(4)Afterwards, required light shape is formed on road surface.
A kind of 3. illuminating light beam transmitter of motor vehicles as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The light draws Lead part(2)It is made up of the element of flexible.
A kind of 4. illuminating light beam transmitter of motor vehicles as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The regulation Mechanism(3)The movement of above-below direction, passes through governor motion before and after being carried out by external mobile device(3)Dynamic in use Adjust light guide member(2)With light-beam forming unit(4)Relative position.
A kind of 5. illuminating light beam transmitter of motor vehicles as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The light beam Apparatus for shaping(4)For one or one group of thick lens.
CN201711238988.5A 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of illuminating light beam transmitter of motor vehicles Pending CN107869694A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711238988.5A CN107869694A (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of illuminating light beam transmitter of motor vehicles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711238988.5A CN107869694A (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of illuminating light beam transmitter of motor vehicles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107869694A true CN107869694A (en) 2018-04-03

Family

ID=61754869

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711238988.5A Pending CN107869694A (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of illuminating light beam transmitter of motor vehicles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107869694A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200319457Y1 (en) * 2003-01-24 2003-07-12 주식회사 애니맥스 A rear-combination lamp having opical wiber
CN101285560A (en) * 2007-04-13 2008-10-15 财团法人车辆研究测试中心 Optical fiber light-guiding type car lamp
CN102635824A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-08-15 重庆大学 High/low beam regulating system for automotive laser lighting
CN204437921U (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-07-01 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 Based on the automobile long-and-short distant light module of laser technology
CN207865277U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-09-14 马瑞利汽车零部件(芜湖)有限公司 A kind of illuminating light beam transmitter of motor vehicles

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200319457Y1 (en) * 2003-01-24 2003-07-12 주식회사 애니맥스 A rear-combination lamp having opical wiber
CN101285560A (en) * 2007-04-13 2008-10-15 财团法人车辆研究测试中心 Optical fiber light-guiding type car lamp
CN102635824A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-08-15 重庆大学 High/low beam regulating system for automotive laser lighting
CN204437921U (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-07-01 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 Based on the automobile long-and-short distant light module of laser technology
CN207865277U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-09-14 马瑞利汽车零部件(芜湖)有限公司 A kind of illuminating light beam transmitter of motor vehicles

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