The content of the invention
In order to overcome existing conventional light source luminous component due to using LED or using the RGB in laser lighting
Or backward in technique, complex process caused by the mode of color chips, efficiency is low, light source is scattered, intensity is weak, projection distance is near lacks
Point, the present invention provide a kind of white light source of low-angle, with technique is simple, luminous efficiency is high, light source shooting angle is small, light source
Concentrate, the advantages of intensity is strong, projection distance is remote.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of white light source of low-angle, including laser white light source and be arranged on the laser white light source light extraction rectify on
The collimation lens of side, the laser white light source include blue laser emitter and light conversion medium, the smooth conversion medium
It is arranged on the laser emitting end surfaces of blue laser emitter;The blue laser that the blue laser emitter is launched leads to
Cross after light conversion medium to excite and change into white light, the collimated lens of the white light are aggregated as the white light of low-angle.
Existing light source luminescent part due to by the way of LED or using the RGB or color chips in laser lighting, its
Backward in technique, complex process, efficiency are low and light source shooting angle is big, light source is scattered, intensity is weak, projection distance is near.And the application
Low-angle the blue laser launched by blue laser emitter using light conversion medium of white light source excite after can
Convert it into white light.The laser white lighting source structure is simpler, luminous efficiency is high.And using at laser white light source light extraction end
Surface set up the way of collimation lens white light be collected as the minimum collimated white of shooting angle, so as to effectively enhance out
The intensity of white light is penetrated, improves the projection distance of light beam, to meet special use light demand.
The white light source of the low-angle also includes hollow and open top a long tubular cavity, the collimation lens and
Laser white light source is fixed on the upper and lower end parts of cavity respectively.
Enclose the white light that the long tubular cavity being located at around laser white light source and collimation lens sends laser white light source
It is collected, then allows the white light to be projected by collimation lens, further reduce the shooting angle of white light, spotlight effect is good, goes out
The intensity and projection distance for penetrating white light are further lifted.
The bottom of the cavity is open, and the blue laser emitter is direct insertion blue laser emitter, and this is straight
The upper surface of the formula of inserting blue laser emitter is laser emitting end, and lower surface is provided with pin, and the pin is open from cavity bottom
Place is stretched out.
Using direct insertion blue laser emitter, it is ensured that the product of the white light source application end of the low-angle of the application
Standardization, stabilisation and large-scale production.
The laser white light source also includes fixing device, and the smooth conversion medium is fixed on blue light by fixing device and swashed
The laser emitting end surfaces of light emitting devices.
The setting of fixing device causes laser white light source to turn into an entirety, can lift the life of the white light source of low-angle
Produce efficiency.
The fixing device is metal frame, and the metal frame, which encloses, is located at light conversion medium and direct insertion blue laser emitter
Around and both fixed positions, and metal frame upper and lower surface is all provided with the beam projecting face that hole is used to expose light conversion medium
With the pin of direct insertion blue laser emitter.
Fixed using metal frame, there is the characteristics of packaging technology and simple in construction, light handy, fixation, durable.
The smooth conversion medium is any of fluorescent glass, transparent fluorescent ceramic, fluorescence monocrystalline.
Because the energy of blue laser is higher, if light conversion medium adds the fluorescence made by silica gel using traditional fluorescent material
Piece, it, in the case where receiving blue laser irradiation, understands high temperature caused by stimulated light and color change and failure occurs for a long time,
Shorten the life-span of light source, cause light quality unstable.And if light conversion medium is using fluorescent glass, transparent fluorescent ceramic or glimmering
Any of light monocrystalline, its visible light transmissivity is high and property is stable, the light that efficiently and stably can be sent blue light source
Be converted into it is a kind of can standard application white light, the long lifespan and light extraction steady quality of light source, greatly save cost.
Visible light transmissivity >=80% of the smooth conversion medium and the polished and plating of being excited to leaven dough of the light conversion medium
Film process.
After the high visible light transmissivity of light conversion medium matches somebody with somebody the polishing for closing the face of being stimulated and surface coating processing, go out light efficiency
Rate is higher, realizes high phototranstormation efficiency.
The outgoing for being shaped as plane, the conical surface, cambered surface, wherein cambered surface and the conical surface in the beam projecting face of the smooth conversion medium
Angle is 1-150 °.
The design of the shape in the light conversion medium beam projecting face so that light conversion medium light-out effect is good, beneficial to raising
Light conversion efficiency.
The collimation lens is glass material, acrylics PMMA or other kinds in addition to acrylics PMMA
Colloidal type material.
Convex lens spotlight effect is more preferable made of the material.
The wavelength of the blue laser of the blue laser emitter transmitting is 420-470nm.
The blue laser of the wavelength is changed more efficient.
Compared with prior art, the present patent application has advantages below:
1) different from the mode in the prior art using RGB modes or color chips, the present invention realizes single blueness and swashed
Directly conversion after light excites, light extraction steady quality, packaging technology and structure are also simpler efficient;
2) the painting phosphor process of conventional white light light source does not ensure that three primary colours white light laser is easy for the life-span of light source
There is color change by the decay of one of which light, cause light quality also not ensure;And present invention employs high temperature resistant
Fluorescent glass, transparent fluorescent ceramic or fluorescence monocrystalline, it will not produce failure under conditions of high temperature, pass through colloid more now
It is more stable for the flourescent sheet being mixed with fluorescent material, it can be ensured that non-discolouring in the case of a high temperature, color does not float, to ensure light extraction
The stabilization of quality, and due to the stable performance of fluorescent glass, fluorescent crystal and transparent fluorescent ceramic, will not by temperature change and
Change, therefore also extend the service life of light source;
3) high-efficient transparent light conversion medium is employed, the body of fluorescent glass, fluorescent crystal and transparent fluorescent ceramic is in Huang
Color or yellow green, not only visible light transmissivity is high, and after polishing and surface coating is handled, light extraction efficiency is higher, realizes height
Phototranstormation efficiency;
4) using for collimation lens causes emergent ray for the extra small collimated light of angle, to improve the congregational rate of light,
Emergent ray is stronger, projection distance is farther
5) more preferably condenser effect is played by the further cooperation of cavity and collimation lens, it is smaller so as to obtain angle
White light, further lift light intensity and projection distance;
6) the laser white light source of the application uses direct insertion blue laser emitter, it is ensured that the low-angle of the application
White light source application end the standardization of products, stabilisation and large-scale production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the white light source embodiment 1-2 of low-angle of the present invention top view;
Fig. 2 is the white light source embodiment 1-2 of low-angle of the present invention upward view;
Fig. 3 is the structure sectional view of the white light source embodiment 1 of low-angle of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure sectional view of the white light source embodiment 2 of low-angle of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the top view of the white light source embodiment 3 of low-angle of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the upward view of the white light source embodiment 3 of low-angle of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structure sectional view of the white light source embodiment 3 of low-angle of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the white light source embodiment 4-6 of low-angle of the present invention top view;
Fig. 9 is the white light source embodiment 4-6 of low-angle of the present invention upward view;
Figure 10 is the structure sectional view of the white light source embodiment 4 of low-angle of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structure sectional view of the white light source embodiment 5 of low-angle of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the structure sectional view of the white light source embodiment 6 of low-angle of the present invention.
Label declaration:
Laser white light source 1, collimation lens 2, cavity 3, blue laser emitter 11, light conversion medium 12, fixed dress
Put 13, laser emitting end 111, pin 112, beam projecting face 121, hole 131.