CN107867302B - A kind of adjustable high-speed rail sleeper bed - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable high-speed rail sleeper bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107867302B CN107867302B CN201711052076.9A CN201711052076A CN107867302B CN 107867302 B CN107867302 B CN 107867302B CN 201711052076 A CN201711052076 A CN 201711052076A CN 107867302 B CN107867302 B CN 107867302B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bed
- berth
- upright slide
- slide block
- sliding rail
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D31/00—Sleeping accommodation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of train beds, specially a kind of adjustable high-speed rail sleeper bed, including compartment wall, lower berth, middle berth, upper berth, horizontal slider, horizontal bracket, No.1 bed board, sliding rail, upright slide block, vertical rack, No. two bed boards, No. three bed boards and bolt；The horizontal concrete chute and upright slide rail being arranged in compartment wall are assembled with sliding block, bracket is assembled on sliding block, pin hole is provided on upright slide block, the mobile upright slide block in position by changing pin hole is to change the high and low position of vertical rack, and the position of the position change horizontal bracket by mobile and horizontal sliding block, No. three bed boards will change with the movement of sliding block position with this come be taped against in increaseing or decreasing upper berth and on be taped against the space length of train top, to change the activity space of passenger；This device also changes lower berth at a distance from train ground in order to which passenger places luggage by the characteristic using scissor-type mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of train bed, specifically a kind of adjustable high-speed rail sleeper bed.
Background technique
Sleeper bed is the one kind in train bunk, is the bunk for passenger's sleep, and the present is divided to soft sleeper and hard sleeper two
Kind, current train bed space is very narrow, and the space straight up on middle berth and upper berth is all smaller, if such passenger
Having gone up just can be only done the movement that simply lies down after bed, and waist cannot be upright when sitting, to passenger cause it is many not
Just.Lower berth is too low with the height on train ground, is not easy to passenger and deposits one's luggage.
In view of the above technical problems, application No. is 201410091499.1 Chinese patent, to disclose a kind of train sleeping
Bed board height and position regulating mechanism is spread, it is by inner partition, commutation rollers, end-stopping plate, upper bed board, upper drive bevel gear, upper quilt
Dynamic bevel gear, middle bed board, lower drive bevel gear, lower bed board, lower leading screw, lower screw, sliding block, lower dynamic bevel gear, upper leading screw,
Upper screw, middle sliding block, guide rail, top shoe, capstan wheel, drawstring.When upper bed board height and position is adjusted, capstan wheel is rotated, by drawstring
It is gradually wrapped on capstan wheel or is decontroled from capstan wheel, under drawstring effect, make bed board under top shoe, guide rail control
The height and position completed on inner partition is adjusted.When middle bed board height and position is adjusted, drive bevel gear in rotation, by mantle on
Gear drives upper leading screw rotation, realizes screw in upper leading screw and moves up and down, and under middle sliding block, guide rail control, makes middle berth
Plate is completed the height and position on inner partition and is adjusted.The height and position adjusting side of lower bed board height and position adjusting method and middle bed board
Method is identical.The technical solution can voluntarily carry out each layer bed board height adjustment according to the negotiation opinion of passenger, change each layer bed board it
Between distance, to adapt to and meet the comfort of different condition passenger and the use needs of convenience, have novel and reasonable structure,
It adjusts operation simple and convenient, realize step-less adjustment, strong applicability, service-strong feature.But structure is relatively complicated, adjusts
It also needs to negotiate with others' when section, by others' agreement, the operability of whole process is relatively low, Given this of the invention
A kind of couchette bed that can overcome above-mentioned technical problem is provided, is specifically had the beneficial effect that:
1. the present invention realizes a part of bed by the mutual cooperation of horizontal slider and sliding slot and upright slide block and sliding rail
Plate can be improved or reduce height, thus realize the increase or diminution in vertical space, facilitate people's sitting and lie down, it can be certainly
Row is adjusted.
2. lower layer's bed position can be changed at a distance from ground by scissor-type mechanism in the present invention, exist to facilitate passenger
Luggage is placed under lower layer's bed.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of couchette bed of the present invention, can simplify apparatus structure,
A part of bed can change height, increases bed with top bed or at a distance from train top, passenger can be made to sit
It keeps waist upright when vertical, greatly improves the comfort level of passenger.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of high-speed rail sleeper bed of the present invention, packet
Compartment wall, lower berth, middle berth and upper berth are included, middle berth includes horizontal bracket, No.1 bed board, sliding rail, upright slide block, vertical rack, two
Number bed board, No. three bed boards and bolt；Compartment wall is provided with sliding slot, and sliding slot is horizontal positioned, is mounted with horizontal slider in the sliding slot,
It is mounted with that horizontal bracket, No.1 bed board are fixed by screws on horizontal bracket and in horizontally disposed on horizontal slider；Compartment wall
It is embedded with sliding rail, sliding rail is placed vertically, and sliding rail is located at the right of sliding slot, and upright slide block is equipped in sliding rail, is pacified on upright slide block
Equipped with vertical rack, No. three bed boards are fixed by screws on vertical rack and in horizontally disposed；No. two bed boards are hinged on No.1
Between bed board and No. three bed boards, multiple circular holes are provided on sliding rail at equal intervals, circular hole, peace in circular hole are provided on upright slide block
Equipped with bolt, bolt is inserted into circular hole upright slide block is fixed on the slide rail.The position of circular hole where changing bolt can be passed through
To change the height of bed board and then realize freely adjusting for No. three bed board height, it is upright to make one the waist in sitting, increasing
Add the comfort of people, the both sides of bolt are both provided with rubber on sliding rail, there is the function of damping.
Upper berth and middle berth use identical components, and connection type is identical, but the sliding rail in upper berth is located at sliding slot
Left side.
The length of No. two bed boards is 25 centimetres in middle berth, and the length of No. two bed boards in upper berth is 40 centimetres.
Abrasive rubber washer is provided in circular hole on upright slide block.
Lower berth is mounted in compartment wall also by vertical sliding rail, and scissor-type mechanism is equipped with below lower berth.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention realizes a part of bed by the mutual cooperation of horizontal slider and sliding slot and upright slide block and sliding rail
Plate can be improved or reduce height, thus realize the increase or diminution in vertical space, facilitate people's sitting and lie down, it can be certainly
Row is adjusted.
2. lower layer's bed position can be changed at a distance from ground by scissor-type mechanism in the present invention, exist to facilitate passenger
Luggage is placed under lower layer's bed.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of sliding rail of the invention；
In figure: compartment wall 1, lower berth 2, middle berth 3, upper berth 4, No.1 bed board 7, sliding rail 8, upright slide block 9, vertical rack 10,
No. two bed boards 11, No. three bed boards 12, bolts 13.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of adjustable high-speed rail sleeper bed of the present invention, including compartment wall 1, lower berth 2, middle berth
3 and upper berth 4, the middle berth 3 includes horizontal bracket, No.1 bed board 7, sliding rail 8,10, No. two upright slide block 9, vertical rack bed boards
11, No. three bed boards 12 and bolt 13；Compartment wall 1 is provided with sliding slot, and sliding slot is horizontal positioned, and horizontal cunning is mounted in the sliding slot
Block is mounted with that horizontal bracket, No.1 bed board 7 are fixed by screws on horizontal bracket and in horizontally disposed on horizontal slider；Vehicle
Carriage wall 1 is embedded with sliding rail 8, and sliding rail 8 is placed vertically, and sliding rail 8 is located at the right of sliding slot, is equipped with upright slide block 9 in sliding rail 8, erects
Vertical rack 10 is installed, No. three bed boards 12 are fixed by screws on vertical rack 10 and in horizontally disposed on straight sliding block 9；Two
Number bed board 11 is hinged between No.1 bed board 7 and No. three bed boards 12, is provided with multiple circular holes on sliding rail 8 at equal intervals, vertical sliding
It is provided with circular hole on block 9, bolt 13 is installed in circular hole, bolt 13 is inserted into circular hole and upright slide block 9 is fixed on sliding rail 8.
The height of bed board can be changed by changing the position of 13 place circular hole of bolt to realize No. three 12 height of bed board from
It by adjusting, can make one in sitting that waist is upright, increase the comfort of people, the both sides of bolt 13 are both provided with rubber on sliding rail 8
Glue, with the function of damping.
Upper berth 4 and middle berth 3 use identical components, and connection type is identical, but the sliding rail 8 in upper berth 4 is located at cunning
The left side of slot.
The length of No. two bed boards 11 is 25 centimetres in middle berth 3, and the length of No. two bed boards 11 in the upper berth 4 is 40 lis
Rice.
Abrasive rubber washer is provided in circular hole on upright slide block 9.Being beneficial to prevent circular hole aperture and becoming larger keeps bolt sliding
It falls, and upright slide block 9 is avoided to shake, improve the stability of bed.
Lower berth 2 is mounted in compartment wall 1 also by vertical sliding rail 8, and the lower section in lower berth 2 is equipped with scissor-type mechanism,
Lower berth 2 can use the characteristic of scissor-type mechanism to adjust the height of 2 bed of lower berth and ground freely to facilitate passenger to place row
Lee.
The course of work: passenger can pass through the position and movement upright slide block of change pin hole when middle berth 3 or upper berth 4
9 so that change the high and low position of vertical rack 10, and the position of the position change horizontal bracket by mobile and horizontal sliding block, and three
Number bed board 12 will change position with the movement of sliding block, increased or decrease with the space of bed or train top above away from
From.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of adjustable high-speed rail sleeper bed, including compartment wall (1), lower berth (2), middle berth (3) and upper berth (4), it is characterised in that:
The middle berth (3) includes horizontal slider (5), horizontal bracket, No.1 bed board (7), sliding rail (8), upright slide block (9), vertical rack
(10), No. two bed boards (11), No. three bed boards (12) and bolt (13)；The compartment wall (1) is provided with sliding slot, and sliding slot level is put
It sets, is mounted in the sliding slot horizontal slider (5), horizontal bracket, the No.1 bed board are mounted on the horizontal slider (5)
(7) it is fixed by screws on horizontal bracket and in horizontally disposed；The compartment wall (1) is embedded with sliding rail (8), and sliding rail (8) is perpendicular
Straight to place, sliding rail (8) is located at the right of sliding slot, and the sliding rail (8) is inner to be equipped with upright slide block (9), on the upright slide block (9)
It is equipped with vertical rack (10), No. three bed boards (12) are fixed by screws on vertical rack (10) and in horizontally disposed；
No. two bed boards (11) are hinged between No.1 bed board (7) and No. three bed boards (12), are arranged at equal intervals on the sliding rail (8)
There are multiple circular holes, be provided with circular hole on the upright slide block (9), be equipped in circular hole bolt (13), bolt (13) is inserted into circular hole
It is middle that upright slide block (9) is fixed on sliding rail (8).
2. a kind of adjustable high-speed rail sleeper bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper berth (4) and middle berth (3)
Using identical components, and connection type is identical, but the sliding rail (8) in upper berth (4) is located at the left side of sliding slot.
3. a kind of adjustable high-speed rail sleeper bed according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: No. two beds in the middle berth (3)
The length of plate (11) is 25 centimetres, and the length of No. two bed boards (11) in the upper berth (4) is 40 centimetres.
4. a kind of adjustable high-speed rail sleeper bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the upright slide block (9)
Abrasive rubber washer is provided in circular hole.
5. a kind of adjustable high-speed rail sleeper bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower berth (2) is also by perpendicular
Straight sliding rail (8) is mounted on compartment wall (1), and is equipped with scissor-type mechanism below lower berth (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711052076.9A CN107867302B (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of adjustable high-speed rail sleeper bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711052076.9A CN107867302B (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of adjustable high-speed rail sleeper bed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107867302A CN107867302A (en) | 2018-04-03 |
| CN107867302B true CN107867302B (en) | 2019-05-03 |
Family
ID=61752848
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711052076.9A Expired - Fee Related CN107867302B (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of adjustable high-speed rail sleeper bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107867302B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112224418B (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-06-07 | 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 | Passenger group rest cabin for aviation aircraft, construction method of passenger group rest cabin and aviation aircraft |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DD211319A1 (en) * | 1982-11-10 | 1984-07-11 | Goerlitz Waggonbau Veb | DEVICE FOR HEIGHT ADJUSTABILITY OF THE MIDDLE LAY OF A TRIPLE SLEEPING DEVICE |
| CN2077823U (en) * | 1990-06-08 | 1991-05-29 | 赵闻天 | Train sleeping bed for full norminal number of passengers |
| CN2155326Y (en) * | 1993-03-17 | 1994-02-09 | 梁绍华 | Sitting or sleeping chair and bed on passenger train and ship |
| CN2432105Y (en) * | 2000-08-08 | 2001-05-30 | 李树 | Dual-purpose seat for sitting and sleeping for passenger carriage |
| CN2784260Y (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2006-05-31 | 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 | Air duct of sleeper coach |
| CN204605812U (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-09-02 | 南车四方车辆有限公司 | Sleeping carriage and trolley coach |
-
2017
- 2017-10-30 CN CN201711052076.9A patent/CN107867302B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DD211319A1 (en) * | 1982-11-10 | 1984-07-11 | Goerlitz Waggonbau Veb | DEVICE FOR HEIGHT ADJUSTABILITY OF THE MIDDLE LAY OF A TRIPLE SLEEPING DEVICE |
| CN2077823U (en) * | 1990-06-08 | 1991-05-29 | 赵闻天 | Train sleeping bed for full norminal number of passengers |
| CN2155326Y (en) * | 1993-03-17 | 1994-02-09 | 梁绍华 | Sitting or sleeping chair and bed on passenger train and ship |
| CN2432105Y (en) * | 2000-08-08 | 2001-05-30 | 李树 | Dual-purpose seat for sitting and sleeping for passenger carriage |
| CN2784260Y (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2006-05-31 | 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 | Air duct of sleeper coach |
| CN204605812U (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-09-02 | 南车四方车辆有限公司 | Sleeping carriage and trolley coach |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107867302A (en) | 2018-04-03 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190325 Address after: 312500 No. 8-21, Fengjiatan Village, Yulin Street, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province (Residence Declaration) Applicant after: Xinchang County Zhixing Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100089 Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, No. 5 South Street, Zhongcun, Haidian District, Beijing Applicant before: Wu Guoqiu |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190503 |