CN107864515A - A kind of control method and device of AP channels switching - Google Patents

A kind of control method and device of AP channels switching Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107864515A
CN107864515A CN201710967332.0A CN201710967332A CN107864515A CN 107864515 A CN107864515 A CN 107864515A CN 201710967332 A CN201710967332 A CN 201710967332A CN 107864515 A CN107864515 A CN 107864515A
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China
Prior art keywords
value
current operating
channel
operating channel
interference
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CN201710967332.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘衍鹏
李升明
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Beijing Link Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Link Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710967332.0A priority Critical patent/CN107864515A/en
Publication of CN107864515A publication Critical patent/CN107864515A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/541Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using the level of interference
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • H04B17/345Interference values
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/382Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels for resource allocation, admission control or handover

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of control method and device of AP channels switching, this method includes:According to the interference value of current operating channel in the first predetermined period timing acquisition wireless access points AP, what the interference value was used to characterizing the current operating channel is disturbed degree;The current operating channel is the transmission channel that the connected equipment of the AP is transmitted data frame;If after judging that the interference value of the current operating channel is more than or equal to predetermined threshold value, the AP is then controlled to perform switching channel operation, select working channel of the current operating channel for the stable transmission of the connected equipment of the AP so that channel switchover operation can be according to interference variations suffered in surrounding environment.Therefore, once surrounding environment changes, channel can flexibly be switched, and then stable network service can be provided to connect AP equipment.

Description

A kind of control method and device of AP channels switching
Technical field
The application is related to wireless network networking technology field, more particularly to the control method and dress of a kind of switching of AP channels Put.
Background technology
WiFi (Wireless-Fidelity) is the WLAN based on IEEE 802.11b standards.With WiFi skills Art develops rapidly, and the species of the equipment (also known as wlan device) of connection WLAN (WLAN) is more and more, and quantity It is increasing, cause the interference problem between equipment also can be increasingly severe.In addition, with electronic equipment (such as micro-wave oven etc.) Extensive use, also equipment belt can more be disturbed.
In order to avoid surrounding environment is to WLAN (such as focus AP) interference problem, it is common practice to, in focus When AP starts, the disturbed condition that each channel is brought by wlan device around or other radio-based electronic devices in AP is scanned, Selection disturbs less channel as working channel.The working channel can refer to, for the equipment transmission data frame that is connected with AP Transmission channel.But the channel of way selection once selects to complete, working channel work will be fixed on, once surrounding Environmental change causes the interference of the working channel to become serious, then AP almost can not give the equipment of connection to provide stable network Service.
Apply for content
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of control method of AP channels switching, and for solving, focus AP can not in the prior art The problem of equipment to connection provides stable network service.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of control device of AP channels switching, and for solving, focus AP can not in the prior art The problem of equipment to connection provides stable network service.
The embodiment of the present application uses following technical proposals:
First aspect, it is proposed that a kind of control method of AP channels switching, methods described include:
It is described dry according to the interference value of current operating channel in the first predetermined period timing acquisition wireless access points AP That disturbs that value is used to characterizing the current operating channel is disturbed degree;The current operating channel sets for the AP is connected The standby transmission channel for being transmitted data frame;
If after judging that the interference value of the current operating channel is more than or equal to predetermined threshold value, the AP is controlled to perform switching Channel operation, select working channel of the current operating channel for the stable transmission of the connected equipment of the AP.
Preferably, the interference value of the current operating channel, including a kind of following numerical value or a variety of numerical value:
The intensity level of the interference signal of the current operating channel;
The frequency of failure of the current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period;
Failure ratio value of the current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period.
Preferably, in addition to:
If the interference value for judging to obtain is any value, and if the judgement current operating channel interference value After corresponding predetermined threshold value, then the AP is controlled to perform switching channel operation;
If the interference value for judging to obtain is a variety of numerical value, and if the judgement current operating channel any interference value After corresponding predetermined threshold value, then the AP is controlled to perform switching channel operation.
Preferably, further comprise:
If the interference value for judging to obtain receives letter as the noise figure of the current operating channel and the wlan device After number intensity level, then according to the integrated value of described two numerical value of calculating, the interference signal of the current operating channel is determined Intensity level.
Preferably, further comprise:
Obtain in the first predetermined period, the AP performs the switching times of switching channel operation;
If after judging that the switching times are more than or equal to default switching times, the default threshold is improved according to predetermined ratio Value, reduce the switching times that the AP performs switching channel operation;
If after judging that the switching times are less than default switching times, the predetermined threshold value is reduced according to predetermined ratio, Improve the switching times that the AP performs switching channel operation.
Second aspect, it is proposed that a kind of control device of AP channels switching, described device include:
Interference value acquisition module, for according to work at present in the first predetermined period timing acquisition wireless access points AP The interference value of channel, what the interference value was used to characterizing the current operating channel is disturbed degree;The current operating channel The transmission channel of data frame is transmitted for the connected equipment of the AP;With
Control module, if for judge interference value acquisition module obtain the current operating channel interference value be more than etc. After predetermined threshold value, then control the AP to perform switching channel operation, select current operating channel connected for the AP The working channel of the stable transmission of equipment.
Preferably, the interference value of the current operating channel, including a kind of following numerical value or a variety of numerical value:
The intensity level of the interference signal of the current operating channel;
The frequency of failure of the current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period;
Failure ratio value of the current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period.
Preferably,
The control module, if for judge obtain the interference value be any value, and if judge it is described ought After the interference value of preceding working channel is more than corresponding predetermined threshold value, then the AP is controlled to perform switching channel operation;
If the interference value for judging to obtain is a variety of numerical value, and if the judgement current operating channel any interference value After corresponding predetermined threshold value, then the AP is controlled to perform switching channel operation.
Preferably, the interference value acquisition module includes:
Determining unit, if being the noise figure of the current operating channel and described for the interference value that judges to obtain After wlan device received signal strength value, then according to the integrated value of described two numerical value of calculating, the work at present letter is determined The intensity level of the interference signal in road.
Preferably, described device also includes:
Number acquisition module, for obtaining in the first predetermined period, the AP performs the switching times of switching channel operation; With
Threshold adjustment module, if for judging that it is default that the switching times of the number acquisition module acquisition are more than or equal to After switching times, then the predetermined threshold value is improved according to predetermined ratio, reduce the switching time that the AP performs switching channel operation Number;
If after judging that the switching times of the number acquisition module acquisition are less than default switching times, according to predetermined Ratio reduces the predetermined threshold value, improves the switching times that the AP performs switching channel operation.
Above-mentioned at least one technical scheme that the embodiment of the present application uses can reach following beneficial effect:
The embodiment of the present application is by obtaining the interference value of current operating channel in wireless access points AP, if when judging to work as The value that is disturbed of preceding channel is more than or equal to predetermined threshold value, then control AP perform switching channel operation, select current operating channel for The working channel of the stable transmission of the connected equipment of AP so that channel switchover operation can be done according to suffered in surrounding environment Disturb change.Therefore, once surrounding environment changes, channel can flexibly be switched, and then can be provided to connect AP equipment Stable network service.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding of the present application, forms the part of the application, this Shen Schematic description and description please is used to explain the application, does not form the improper restriction to the application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is an a kind of indicative flowchart of the control method for AP channels switching that the embodiment of the present application provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of another indicative flowchart of the control method for AP channels switching that the embodiment of the present application provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of control method one the showing under practical application scene for AP channels switching that the embodiment of the present application provides Meaning property flow chart;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the control device for AP channels switching that the embodiment of the present application provides.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the application clearer, below in conjunction with the application specific embodiment and Technical scheme is clearly and completely described corresponding accompanying drawing.Obviously, described embodiment is only the application one Section Example, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing Go out under the premise of creative work the every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the application protection.
A kind of control method for AP channels switching that the embodiment of the present application provides, the executive agent of this method can be service Device.For the ease of this method that clearly description the embodiment of the present application provides, it is as server using the executive agent of method hereafter Example, the method that the embodiment of the present application offer is provided.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that it is a kind of exemplary illustration that the executive agent of this method, which is server, and It is not the specific restriction to the executive agent of this method.
Fig. 1 shows an a kind of indicative flowchart of the control method for AP channels switching that the embodiment of the present application provides, As shown in figure 1, this method includes:
Step 101, the interference according to current operating channel in the first predetermined period timing acquisition wireless access points AP Value.
The current operating channel is the transmission channel that the connected equipment of AP is transmitted data frame.That is, should Current operating channel refers to current time, for the transmission channel of equipment transmission data frame.
What the interference value was used to characterizing current operating channel is disturbed degree.The source of the interference value can be interchannel noise Value, surrounding wlan device received signal strength value, the radiation interference of radio-based electronic devices, channel send the wrong bag number of data frame (i.e. the frequency of failure of channel transmission data frame), channel send wrong bag ratio (the i.e. failure of channel transmission data frame of data frame Ratio value), etc..
The interference value of the current operating channel, it can specifically include a kind of following numerical value or a variety of numerical value:
The first, the intensity level of the interference signal of the current operating channel.
Second, the frequency of failure of the current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period.This is first pre- If the cycle can be chosen according to the actual requirements, for example, first predetermined period can be 1 hour, 30 minutes or 50 minutes, this Shen Please embodiment be not specifically limited.
The third, failure ratio value of the current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period.This first Predetermined period can be chosen according to the actual requirements, for example, first predetermined period can be 1 hour, 30 minutes or 50 minutes, this Application embodiment is not specifically limited.
When it is implemented, the interference value of current operating channel can be the intensity level of the interference signal of current operating channel; Or the interference value of current operating channel can be failure of the current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period time Number and failure ratio of the current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period.Certainly, the interference of current operating channel Value can also be other combinations, and the embodiment of the present application is not specifically limited.
In this step, the interference value of current operating channel in wireless access points AP is obtained, specific implementation can divide Situations below:
First, if judge obtain interference value as the interference signal of the current operating channel intensity level, it is described to obtain The interference value of current operating channel in wireless access points AP is taken, is specifically included:
Step S11, the wlan device received signal strength value in the AP coverages is obtained.
If the interference value for step S12, judging to obtain connects as the noise figure of the current operating channel and the wlan device After receiving signal strength values, then according to the integrated value of described two numerical value of calculating, determine that the interference of the current operating channel is believed Number intensity level.
Wherein it is determined that the intensity level of the interference signal of current operating channel, specifically, the noise figure to current operating channel Summed with wlan device received signal strength value, obtain the intensity level of the interference signal of current operating channel.
Second, if failure of the interference value for judging to obtain as current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period The failure ratio value of number and current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period, then obtain wireless access points The interference value of current operating channel, is specifically included in AP:
Step S21, the frequency of failure of the current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period is obtained;
Step S22, failure ratio value of the current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period is obtained.
If step 102, the interference value for judging the current operating channel control the AP more than or equal to after predetermined threshold value Perform switching channel operation.
In this step, the interference value of current operating channel is more than or equal to predetermined threshold value, can specifically include:
If the interference value for judging to obtain is any value, and if the judgement current operating channel interference value After corresponding predetermined threshold value, then the AP is controlled to perform switching channel operation.
For example, if interference value includes the intensity level of the interference signal of current operating channel, the interference value, which is more than interference, to be believed Number intensity level corresponding to predetermined threshold value.The predetermined threshold value is needed specifically to set according to the actual requirements, and the embodiment of the present application is not done Limit.When it is implemented, the predetermined threshold value can be -45.
If the interference value for judging to obtain is a variety of numerical value, and if the judgement current operating channel any interference value After corresponding predetermined threshold value, then the AP is controlled to perform switching channel operation.
For example, if interference value includes the frequency of failure of the current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period and worked as Failure ratio of the preceding working channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period, then the interference value is pre- more than corresponding to the frequency of failure If preset corresponding to threshold value and failure ratio default.
When it is implemented, predetermined threshold value corresponding to the frequency of failure can be 5000, threshold is preset corresponding to the failure ratio Value can be the 10% of sum.
The embodiment of the present application is by obtaining the interference value of current operating channel in wireless access points AP, if judging current Channel is disturbed value more than or equal to after predetermined threshold value, then controls AP to perform switching channel operation, select current operating channel for The working channel of the stable transmission of the connected equipment of AP so that channel switchover operation can be according to suffered in surrounding environment Interference variations.Therefore, it once surrounding environment changes, can flexibly switch channel, and then can be connection AP equipment Stable network service is provided.
As shown in Fig. 2 in order that obtaining AP provides more stable network service, the AP channels described in above-described embodiment are cut The control method changed can also include:
Step S201, obtain in the second predetermined period, the AP performs the switching times of switching channel operation.
Second predetermined period needs determine that the embodiment of the present application does not limit according to actual conditions.When it is implemented, should Second predetermined period can be 1 hour, 5 minutes, 30 minutes or 10 minutes.
It should be noted that the second predetermined period and the first predetermined period can be same length cycles, or no Same length cycles.In order that obtaining AP provides more stable network service, when performing step S202, the second predetermined period is less than First predetermined period;When performing step S203, the second predetermined period is more than or equal to the first predetermined period.
If after step S202, judging that the switching times are more than or equal to default switching times, improved according to predetermined ratio The predetermined threshold value, reduce the switching times that AP performs switching channel operation.
The default switching times are needed to be chosen according to actual conditions, and the embodiment of the present application is not specifically limited.Specific implementation When, the default switching times can be 3 times.
The selection needs of the predetermined ratio determine that the embodiment of the present application is not specifically limited according to actual conditions.
When it is implemented, it is assumed that the second predetermined period is 5 minutes, it is 3 times to preset switching times.If by working as in 5 minutes The intensity level of the interference signal of preceding working channel meets predetermined condition to trigger switching channel operation, and switching times are more than 3, then By predetermined threshold value (such as -45) increase by 3;If in 5 minutes by current operating channel transmitting data frame the frequency of failure and unsuccessfully compare Example meets predetermined condition to trigger switching channel operation, and switching times are more than 3, then by predetermined threshold value (as failure ratio is corresponding Threshold value) increase by 2%.
Therefore, the embodiment of the present application, to improve the predetermined condition that interference value is met, is made by being stepped up predetermined threshold value The sensitivity decrease that AP performs switching channel operation is obtained, so that AP provides more stable network service.
After step S202 is performed, the predetermined threshold value improves, and performs switching channel without triggering AP in long-time Operation, it is necessary to reduce the predetermined threshold value improved so that AP provides more stable network service.
If after step S203, judging that the switching times are less than default switching times, reduce according to predetermined ratio described in Predetermined threshold value, improve the switching times that the AP performs switching channel operation.
The default switching times are needed to be chosen according to actual conditions, and the embodiment of the present application is not specifically limited.Specific implementation When, the default switching times can be 0 time.
The selection needs of the predetermined ratio determine that the embodiment of the present application is not specifically limited according to actual conditions.
When it is implemented, it is assumed that the second predetermined period is 1 hour, it is 0 time to preset switching times.If do not touched in 1 hour The operation that AP performs switching channel is sent out, that is, it is 0 time to get the switching times in 1 hour, and predetermined threshold value now is to hold The predetermined threshold value improved after row step S32, and non-default predetermined threshold value, then the predetermined threshold value of the raising is reduced by 3 or 2%.
Need exist for explanation, step S33 execution, untill predetermined threshold value is the predetermined threshold value of acquiescence.
Therefore, the embodiment of the present application is by the way that the predetermined threshold value of raising is gradually reduced, come reduce interference value met it is pre- Fixed condition so that the sensitivity that AP performs switching channel operation improves, so that it is guaranteed that AP provides more stable network service.
In summary, the embodiment of the present application is by the modulation to predetermined threshold value, to adjust the predetermined bar that interference value meets more Part so that AP performs switching channel operation and is adjusted flexibly, and then ensure that AP provides more stable network service.
Below, the method for the embodiment of the present application will be further described in conjunction with specific embodiments.
Fig. 3 shows a kind of control method for AP channels switching that the embodiment of the present application provides under practical application scene One indicative flowchart.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, in S310, according in the first predetermined period timing acquisition wireless access points AP The interference value of current operating channel.
The interference value of the current operating channel, it can specifically include a kind of following numerical value or a variety of numerical value:
The first, the intensity level of the interference signal of the current operating channel.
Second, the frequency of failure of the current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period.This is first pre- If the cycle can be chosen according to the actual requirements, for example, first predetermined period can be 1 hour, 30 minutes or 50 minutes, this Shen Please embodiment be not specifically limited.
The third, failure ratio of the current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period.This is first pre- If the cycle can be chosen according to the actual requirements, for example, first predetermined period can be 1 hour, 30 minutes or 50 minutes, this Shen Please embodiment be not specifically limited.
When it is implemented, the interference value of current operating channel can include the intensity of the interference signal of current operating channel Value;Or the interference value of current operating channel can include current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period The failure ratio of the frequency of failure and current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period.Certainly, current operating channel Interference value can also be other combinations, the embodiment of the present application is not specifically limited.
In this step, the interference value of current operating channel in wireless access points AP is obtained, specific implementation can divide Situations below:
First, if judge obtain interference value as the interference signal of the current operating channel intensity level, it is described to obtain The interference value of current operating channel in wireless access points AP is taken, is specifically included:
Step S11, the wlan device received signal strength value in the AP coverages is obtained.
Step S12, according to the noise figure of the current operating channel and the wlan device received signal strength value, it is determined that The intensity level of the interference signal of the current operating channel.
Wherein it is determined that the intensity level of the interference signal of current operating channel, specifically, the noise figure to current operating channel Summed with wlan device received signal strength value, obtain the intensity level of the interference signal of current operating channel.
Second, if failure of the interference value for judging to obtain as current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period The failure ratio value of number and current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period, then obtain wireless access points The interference value of current operating channel, is specifically included in AP:
Step S21, the frequency of failure of the current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period is obtained;
Step S22, failure ratio value of the current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period is obtained.
In S320, if judging, the interference value of the current operating channel is more than or equal to predetermined threshold value;Judge if it has, then holding Row step S330;Judge if it has not, then performing step S340.
In this step, the interference value of current operating channel is more than or equal to predetermined threshold value, can specifically include:
If the interference value for judging to obtain is any value, and if the judgement current operating channel interference value After corresponding predetermined threshold value, then the AP is controlled to perform switching channel operation.
For example, if interference value includes the intensity level of the interference signal of current operating channel, the interference value, which is more than interference, to be believed Number intensity level corresponding to predetermined threshold value.The predetermined threshold value is needed specifically to set according to the actual requirements, and the embodiment of the present application is not done Limit.When it is implemented, the predetermined threshold value can be -45.
If the interference value for judging to obtain is a variety of numerical value, and if the judgement current operating channel any interference value After corresponding predetermined threshold value, then the AP is controlled to perform switching channel operation.
For example, if interference value includes the frequency of failure of the current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period and worked as Failure ratio of the preceding working channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period, then the interference value is pre- more than corresponding to the frequency of failure If preset corresponding to threshold value and failure ratio default.
When it is implemented, predetermined threshold value corresponding to the frequency of failure can be 5000, threshold is preset corresponding to the failure ratio Value can be the 10% of sum.
In S330, judge if it has, then controlling the AP to perform switching channel operation.
In S340, judge that the AP performs the switching time of switching channel operation if it has not, obtaining in the second predetermined period Number.
In S350, if after judging that the switching times are more than default switching times, improved according to predetermined ratio described pre- If threshold value.
The default switching times are needed to be chosen according to actual conditions, and the embodiment of the present application is not specifically limited.Specific implementation When, the default switching times can be 3 times.
The selection needs of the predetermined ratio determine that the embodiment of the present application is not specifically limited according to actual conditions.
When it is implemented, it is assumed that the second predetermined period is 5 minutes, it is 3 times to preset switching times.If by working as in 5 minutes The intensity level of the interference signal of preceding working channel meets predetermined condition to trigger switching channel operation, and switching times are more than 3, then By predetermined threshold value (such as -45) increase by 3;If in 5 minutes by current operating channel transmitting data frame the frequency of failure and unsuccessfully compare Example meets predetermined condition to trigger switching channel operation, and switching times are more than 3, then by predetermined threshold value (as failure ratio is corresponding Threshold value) increase by 2%.
Therefore, the embodiment of the present application, to improve the predetermined condition that interference value is met, is made by being stepped up predetermined threshold value The sensitivity decrease that AP performs switching channel operation is obtained, so that AP provides more stable network service.
After step S350 is performed, the predetermined threshold value improves, and performs switching channel without triggering AP in long-time Operation, it is necessary to reduce the predetermined threshold value improved so that AP provides more stable network service.
In S360, if after judging that the switching times are less than default switching times, reduced according to predetermined ratio described pre- If threshold value.
The default switching times are needed to be chosen according to actual conditions, and the embodiment of the present application is not specifically limited.Specific implementation When, the default switching times can be 0 time.
The selection needs of the predetermined ratio determine that the embodiment of the present application is not specifically limited according to actual conditions.
When it is implemented, it is assumed that the second predetermined period is 1 hour, it is 0 time to preset switching times.If do not touched in 1 hour The operation that AP performs switching channel is sent out, that is, it is 0 time to get the switching times in 1 hour, and predetermined threshold value now is to hold The predetermined threshold value improved after row step S350, and non-default predetermined threshold value, then the predetermined threshold value of the raising is reduced by 3 or 2%.
Need exist for explanation, step S360 execution, untill predetermined threshold value is the predetermined threshold value of acquiescence.
The embodiment of the present application is by the modulation to predetermined threshold value, to adjust the predetermined condition that interference value meets more so that AP Perform switching channel operation to be adjusted flexibly, and then ensure that AP provides more stable network service.
More than, with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 be described in detail the embodiment of the present application AP channels switch control method, below, knot Fig. 4 is closed, describes the control device of the AP channels switching of the embodiment of the present application in detail.
Fig. 4 shows a kind of structural representation of the control device for AP channels switching that the embodiment of the present application provides, such as Fig. 3 It is shown, control method of the control device of AP channels switching based on a kind of AP channels switching provided with the embodiment of the application one Same inventive concept, the device include:
Interference value acquisition module 401, for according to current in the first predetermined period timing acquisition wireless access points AP The interference value of working channel, what the interference value was used to characterizing the current operating channel is disturbed degree;The work at present Channel is the transmission channel that the connected equipment of the AP is transmitted data frame;
Control module 402, if the interference value of the current operating channel obtained for judging interference value acquisition module 401 After predetermined threshold value, then the AP is controlled to perform switching channel operation, it is the AP and its to select current operating channel The working channel of the stable transmission of the equipment of connection.
The interference value of current operating channel, specifically include a kind of following numerical value or a variety of numerical value:
The intensity level of the interference signal of current operating channel;
The frequency of failure of the current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period;
Failure ratio value of the current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period.
The control module, if for judge obtain the interference value be any value, and if judge it is described ought After the interference value of preceding working channel is more than corresponding predetermined threshold value, then the AP is controlled to perform switching channel operation;
If the interference value for judging to obtain is a variety of numerical value, and if the judgement current operating channel any interference value After corresponding predetermined threshold value, then the AP is controlled to perform switching channel operation.
Interference value, which obtains mould 401, to be included:
Determining unit, if being the noise figure of the current operating channel and described for the interference value that judges to obtain After wlan device received signal strength value, then according to the integrated value of described two numerical value of calculating, the work at present letter is determined The intensity level of the interference signal in road.
The control device of AP channels switching can also include:
Number acquisition module 403, for obtaining in the second predetermined period, AP performs the switching times of switching channel operation; With
Threshold adjustment module 404, if for judging that the switching times that the number acquisition module obtains are more than or equal to After default switching times, then the predetermined threshold value is improved according to predetermined ratio, reduce the AP and perform cutting for switching channel operation Change number;
If after judging that the switching times of the number acquisition module acquisition are less than default switching times, according to predetermined Ratio reduces the predetermined threshold value, improves the switching times that the AP performs switching channel operation.
The embodiment of the present application is by obtaining the interference value of current operating channel in wireless access points AP, if judging current Channel is disturbed value more than or equal to after predetermined threshold value, then controls AP to perform switching channel operation, select current operating channel for The working channel of the stable transmission of the connected equipment of AP so that channel switchover operation can be according to suffered in surrounding environment Interference variations.Therefore, it once surrounding environment changes, can flexibly switch channel, and then can be connection AP equipment Stable network service is provided.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments herein can be provided as device, system or computer program Product.Therefore, the application can use the reality in terms of complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combination software and hardware Apply the form of example.Moreover, the application can use the computer for wherein including computer usable program code in one or more The computer program production that usable storage medium is implemented on (including but is not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) The form of product.
The application is with reference to the flow according to the device of the embodiment of the present application, equipment (system) and computer program product Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that can be by every first-class in computer program instructions implementation process figure and/or block diagram Journey and/or the flow in square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.These computer programs can be provided The processors of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices is instructed to produce A raw machine so that produced by the instruction of computer or the computing device of other programmable data processing devices for real The device for the function of being specified in present one flow of flow chart or one square frame of multiple flows and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions, which may be alternatively stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works so that the instruction being stored in the computer-readable memory, which produces, to be included referring to Make the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices so that counted Series of operation steps is performed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented processing, so as in computer or The instruction performed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in individual square frame or multiple square frames.
In a typical configuration, computing device includes one or more processors (CPU), input/output interface, net Network interface and internal memory.
Internal memory may include computer-readable medium in volatile memory, random access memory (RAM) and/or The forms such as Nonvolatile memory, such as read-only storage (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM).Internal memory is computer-readable medium Example.
Computer-readable medium includes permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media can be by any device Or technology come realize information store.Information can be computer-readable instruction, data structure, the module of program or other data. The example of the storage medium of computer includes, but are not limited to phase transition internal memory (PRAM), static RAM (SRAM), moved State random access memory (DRAM), other kinds of random access memory (RAM), read-only storage (ROM), electric erasable Programmable read only memory (EEPROM), fast flash memory bank or other memory techniques, read-only optical disc read-only storage (CD-ROM), Digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storages, magnetic cassette tape, the storage of tape magnetic rigid disk or other magnetic storage apparatus Or any other non-transmission medium, the information that can be accessed by a computing device available for storage.Define, calculate according to herein Machine computer-readable recording medium does not include temporary computer readable media (transitory media), such as data-signal and carrier wave of modulation.
It should also be noted that, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to nonexcludability Comprising so that process, device, commodity or equipment including a series of elements not only include those key elements, but also wrapping Include the other element being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, device, commodity or equipment intrinsic want Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that wanted including described Other identical element also be present in the process of element, device, commodity or equipment.
Embodiments herein is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the application.For those skilled in the art For, the application can have various modifications and variations.All any modifications made within spirit herein and principle, it is equal Replace, improve etc., it should be included within the scope of claims hereof.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of control method of AP channels switching, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
According to the interference value of current operating channel in the first predetermined period timing acquisition wireless access points AP, the interference value Degree is disturbed for characterize the current operating channel;The current operating channel is that the connected equipment of the AP is entered The transmission channel of row transmitting data frame;
If after judging that the interference value of the current operating channel is more than or equal to predetermined threshold value, the AP is controlled to perform switching channel Operation, select working channel of the current operating channel for the stable transmission of the connected equipment of the AP.
2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the interference value of the current operating channel, including following one Kind numerical value or a variety of numerical value:
The intensity level of the interference signal of the current operating channel;
The frequency of failure of the current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period;
Failure ratio value of the current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period.
3. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that also include:
If the interference value for judging to obtain is any value, and if the interference value of the judgement current operating channel be more than After corresponding predetermined threshold value, then the AP is controlled to perform switching channel operation;
If the interference value for judging to obtain is a variety of numerical value, and if any interference value of the judgement current operating channel be more than After corresponding predetermined threshold value, then the AP is controlled to perform switching channel operation.
4. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that further comprise:
If judging, the interference value of acquisition is strong as the noise figure of the current operating channel and the wlan device reception signal After angle value, then according to the integrated value of described two numerical value of calculating, the intensity of the interference signal of the current operating channel is determined Value.
5. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that further comprise:
Obtain in the second predetermined period, the AP performs the switching times of switching channel operation;
If after judging that the switching times are more than or equal to default switching times, the predetermined threshold value is improved according to predetermined ratio, Reduce the switching times that the AP performs switching channel operation;
If after judging that the switching times are less than default switching times, the predetermined threshold value is reduced according to predetermined ratio, is improved The AP performs the switching times of switching channel operation.
6. a kind of control device of AP channels switching, it is characterised in that described device includes:
Interference value acquisition module, for according to current operating channel in the first predetermined period timing acquisition wireless access points AP Interference value, what the interference value was used to characterizing the current operating channel is disturbed degree;The current operating channel is institute State the transmission channel that the connected equipment of AP is transmitted data frame;With
Control module, if the interference value of the current operating channel obtained for judging interference value acquisition module is more than or equal in advance If after threshold value, then the AP is controlled to perform switching channel operation, it is the connected equipment of the AP to select current operating channel The working channel of stable transmission.
7. device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the interference value of the current operating channel, including following one Kind numerical value or a variety of numerical value:
The intensity level of the interference signal of the current operating channel;
The frequency of failure of the current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period;
Failure ratio value of the current operating channel transmitting data frame in the first predetermined period.
8. device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
The control module, if the interference value for judging to obtain is any value, and if the judgement current work Make channel interference value be more than corresponding predetermined threshold value after, then control the AP to perform switching channel operation;
If the interference value for judging to obtain is a variety of numerical value, and if any interference value of the judgement current operating channel be more than After corresponding predetermined threshold value, then the AP is controlled to perform switching channel operation.
9. device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the interference value acquisition module includes:
Determining unit, if being set for the interference value for judging to obtain as the noise figure of the current operating channel and the WLAN After standby received signal strength value, then according to the integrated value of described two numerical value of calculating, the dry of the current operating channel is determined Disturb the intensity level of signal.
10. device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described device also includes:
Number acquisition module, for obtaining in the second predetermined period, the AP performs the switching times of switching channel operation;With
Threshold adjustment module, if for judging that the switching times that the number acquisition module obtains are more than or equal to default switching After number, then the predetermined threshold value is improved according to predetermined ratio, reduce the switching times that the AP performs switching channel operation;
If after judging that the switching times of the number acquisition module acquisition are less than default switching times, according to predetermined ratio The predetermined threshold value is reduced, improves the switching times that the AP performs switching channel operation.
CN201710967332.0A 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 A kind of control method and device of AP channels switching Pending CN107864515A (en)

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CN111641465A (en) * 2020-05-20 2020-09-08 武汉慧联无限科技有限公司 Channel switching method, device, server and storage medium

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CN104053171A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-09-17 普联技术有限公司 Wireless router and channel switching method thereof
CN104602312A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-05-06 海信集团有限公司 Wireless channel switching method and AP (Access Point)
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CN102984774A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-03-20 华为技术有限公司 Method for reducing unnecessary handover of inter-system cells and network equipment
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