CN107863543A - A kind of monitoring method and cell apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of monitoring method and cell apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107863543A
CN107863543A CN201711130974.1A CN201711130974A CN107863543A CN 107863543 A CN107863543 A CN 107863543A CN 201711130974 A CN201711130974 A CN 201711130974A CN 107863543 A CN107863543 A CN 107863543A
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China
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
local environment
controller
status information
value
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Granted
Application number
CN201711130974.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107863543B (en
Inventor
荣瑞
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Shenzhen Hydrogen Amperex Technology Ltd
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Shenzhen Hydrogen Amperex Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN201711130974.1A priority Critical patent/CN107863543B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0432Temperature; Ambient temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0438Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0444Concentration; Density
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04664Failure or abnormal function
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of monitoring method, wherein method includes:Controller is when getting the uninterrupted power supply of target power, the status information of fuel cell local environment is obtained using at least one sensor, and according to this status information, control to adjust equipment and adjust the fuel cell local environment, using the present embodiment, the state of fuel cell can be ensured to monitor always, adjust fuel cell local environment in time, it is ensured that the safety of fuel cell.

Description

A kind of monitoring method and cell apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer realm, more particularly to a kind of monitoring method and cell apparatus.
Background technology
Fuel cell is as a kind of new green power source at present, due to many merits such as its high efficiency and low emissions, It is increasingly becoming the research emphasis of on-board engine.Currently used hydrogen energy source automobile, it is necessary to close after vehicle is out of service All power supplys on car.Danger is either there may exist in pipeline after power-off, in fuel cell system or is damaged Bad situation, for example hydrogen has been likely present in fuel cell system, have the danger of hydrogen leak, or fuel cell temperature Spend low, cause the damage to fuel cell, cause fuel cell potential safety hazard to be present.
The content of the invention
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of monitoring method and cell apparatus, it is ensured that monitors the shape of fuel cell always State, fuel cell local environment is adjusted in time, it is ensured that the safety of fuel cell.
First aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of monitoring method, including:
Controller obtains the power supply supply of target power, and target power is for the power supply of controller uninterrupted power supply;
The status information of fuel cell local environment is obtained using at least one sensor;
Controller controls to adjust equipment regulation fuel cell local environment according to status information.
Optionally, controller obtains the status information of fuel cell local environment using at least one sensor, including:
Controller utilizes at least one in temperature sensor, hydrogen gas concentration sensor and pressure sensor, acquisition fuel It is at least one in the temperature value of battery local environment, density of hydrogen value and pressure value.
Optionally, controller adjusts fuel cell local environment according to status information, control and regulation equipment, including:
Controller judges whether status information meets the preset state condition of fuel cell local environment;
If not satisfied, then controller controls to adjust equipment regulation fuel cell local environment until fuel cell local environment Status information meet preset state condition.
Optionally, controller controls to adjust equipment regulation fuel cell local environment until the shape of fuel cell local environment State information meets preset state condition, including:
The temperature value of controller control temperature control equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is until temperature value is presetting temperature Within the scope of angle value;
And/or
The density of hydrogen value of controller control ventilation equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is up to density of hydrogen value is pre- If within the scope of density of hydrogen value;
And/or
The pressure value of controller control ventilation equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is up to pressure value is in preset pressure value Within the scope of.
Optionally, monitoring method also includes:Controller is by status information and adjustment equipment to fuel cell local environment Regulation result is uploaded to background terminal.
Optionally, after the regulation result of status information and adjustment equipment to fuel cell local environment is uploaded to by controller Station terminal, including:
The regulation result of temperature value and temperature control equipment to the temperature of fuel cell local environment is uploaded to by controller Background terminal;
And/or
Controller is by the regulation result of density of hydrogen value and ventilation equipment to the density of hydrogen of fuel cell local environment Reach background terminal;
And/or
The regulation result of pressure value and ventilation equipment to the pressure of fuel cell local environment is uploaded to backstage by controller Terminal.
Optionally, when controller judges that status information is unsatisfactory for the preset state condition of fuel cell local environment, monitoring Method also includes:In controller output temperature abnormality alarm signal, hydrogen abnormality alarm signal or pressure anomaly alarm signal It is at least one to background terminal.
Second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of supervising device, including:
Acquiring unit, the power supply for obtaining target power supply, and target power is for the electricity of controller uninterrupted power supply Source;
Acquiring unit, it is additionally operable to obtain the status information of fuel cell local environment using at least one sensor;
Control unit, for according to status information, controlling to adjust equipment regulation fuel cell local environment.
Optionally, acquiring unit obtains the specific of the status information of fuel cell local environment using at least one sensor Mode is:
Utilize at least one in temperature sensor, hydrogen gas concentration sensor and pressure sensor, acquisition fuel cell institute Locate at least one in temperature value, density of hydrogen value and the pressure value of environment.
Optionally, control unit is specifically used for:
Judge whether status information meets the preset state condition of fuel cell local environment;If not satisfied, then control is adjusted Section equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is until the status information of fuel cell local environment meets preset state condition.
Optionally, control unit is used to control to adjust equipment regulation fuel cell local environment until ring residing for fuel cell The status information in border meets that preset state condition concrete mode can be:
The temperature value of temperature control equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is controlled until temperature value is in preset temperature value model Within enclosing;
And/or
The density of hydrogen value of ventilation equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is controlled until density of hydrogen value is in default hydrogen Within the scope of concentration value;
And/or
Control ventilation equipment regulation fuel cell local environment pressure value until pressure value preset pressure value scope it It is interior.
Optionally, supervising device also includes uploading unit, and the uploading unit is used for status information and adjustment equipment to combustion The regulation result of material battery local environment is uploaded to background terminal.
Optionally, the regulation result of status information and adjustment equipment to fuel cell local environment is uploaded to by uploading unit The concrete mode of background terminal can be:
The regulation result of temperature value and temperature control equipment to the temperature of fuel cell local environment is uploaded to backstage eventually End;
And/or
After the regulation result of density of hydrogen value and ventilation equipment to the density of hydrogen of fuel cell local environment is uploaded to Station terminal;
And/or
The regulation result of pressure value and ventilation equipment to the pressure of fuel cell local environment is uploaded to background terminal.
Optionally, supervising device also includes output unit, and the output unit is used to judge that it is described that status information is unsatisfactory for During the preset state condition of fuel cell local environment, output temperature abnormality alarm signal, hydrogen abnormality alarm signal or pressure It is at least one to background terminal in power abnormality alarm signal.
The third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of cell apparatus, including:Fuel cell, power supply, controller, sensing Device and adjustment equipment:
Power supply is connected with controller, and controller is connected with sensor and adjustment equipment respectively;
Power supply is the continual offer power supply of controller, and sensor is used for the state letter for detecting fuel cell local environment Breath, controller obtain the status information of sensor detection, and adjustment equipment is used to adjust fuel cell local environment.
Optionally, sensor includes:It is at least one in temperature sensor, hydrogen gas concentration sensor and pressure sensor, control Device processed respectively with least one connection in temperature sensor, hydrogen gas concentration sensor and pressure sensor;
Temperature sensor is used for the temperature value for detecting fuel cell local environment, and hydrogen gas concentration sensor is used to detect fuel The density of hydrogen value of battery local environment, pressure sensor are used for the pressure value for detecting fuel cell local environment.
Optionally, controller is additionally operable to:When status information is unsatisfactory for the preset state condition of fuel cell local environment, Controller controls to adjust equipment regulation fuel cell local environment until the status information of fuel cell local environment meets to preset Status condition.
Optionally, adjustment equipment includes:Temperature control equipment and ventilation equipment, controller respectively with temperature control equipment and Ventilation equipment connect;Temperature control equipment is used for the temperature value for adjusting fuel cell local environment, and ventilation equipment, which are used to adjust, to be fired Expect the density of hydrogen value and pressure value of battery local environment;
Optionally, controller when status information is unsatisfactory for the preset state condition of fuel cell local environment, adjust by control Section equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is until the status information of fuel cell local environment meets preset state condition, specifically For:
When controller temperature value in status information is unsatisfactory for the preset temperature value in preset state condition, control temperature is adjusted The temperature value of equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is saved until temperature value is within the scope of preset temperature value;
And/or
When controller density of hydrogen value in status information is unsatisfactory for the default density of hydrogen value in preparatory condition, control is logical The density of hydrogen value of wind devices regulation fuel cell local environment is up to density of hydrogen value is within the scope of default density of hydrogen value;
And/or
Control is when pressure value is unsatisfactory for the pressure value in preparatory condition in status information, control ventilation equipment regulation fuel The pressure value of battery local environment is up to pressure value is within the scope of preset pressure value.
Optionally, device also includes background terminal, and background terminal is connected with controller, and background terminal receives controller and uploaded Regulation result to fuel cell local environment of status information and adjustment equipment.
Optionally, controller is additionally operable to:
The regulation result of temperature value and temperature control equipment to the temperature of fuel cell local environment is uploaded to backstage eventually End;
And/or
After the regulation result of density of hydrogen value and ventilation equipment to the density of hydrogen of fuel cell local environment is uploaded to Station terminal;
And/or
The regulation result of pressure value and ventilation equipment to the pressure of fuel cell local environment is uploaded to background terminal.
Optionally, controller is additionally operable to:
When status information is unsatisfactory for the preset state condition of fuel cell local environment, output temperature abnormality alarm letter Number, it is at least one to background terminal in hydrogen abnormality alarm signal or pressure anomaly alarm signal.
Fourth aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of controller, including processor, input equipment, output equipment and Memory, processor, input equipment, output equipment and memory are connected with each other, wherein, memory is used to store branch held controller The computer program of the above method is performed, computer program includes programmed instruction, and processor is arranged to caller instruction, The method for performing above-mentioned first aspect.
5th aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of computer-readable recording medium, computer-readable recording medium Computer program is stored with, computer program includes programmed instruction, and programmed instruction makes computing device when being executed by a processor The method of above-mentioned first aspect.
The embodiment of the present invention utilizes at least one sensor when controller obtains the continual power supply of target power and supplied The status information of fuel cell local environment is obtained, and according to the status information, is controlled to adjust residing for equipment regulation fuel cell Environment, ensure that controller remains the monitor state to fuel cell, adjust fuel cell local environment at any time, it is ensured that fuel The safety of battery.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of another monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of supervising device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of cell apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic block diagram of controller provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
It is a kind of schematic flow sheet of monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present invention with reference to figure 1, monitoring as shown in Figure 1 Method, it may include following steps:
101st, controller obtains the power supply supply of target power, and target power is for the power supply of controller uninterrupted power supply.
Wherein, controller is the monitoring device to fuel cell, for example, controller can be special monitoring fuel cell Fuel cell controller, or while monitor the monitoring device of fuel cell and other parts.Target power is can be The power supply of the continual power supply of controller, that is to say, that the target power can ensure that controller is in fuel cell all the time Monitor state.
As an example it is assumed that a certain vehicle is using fuel cell as electricity is started, using 24V power supplys as car on other use Electricity, air conditioning electricity, TV electricity consumption or radio electricity consumption such as on car.Assuming that it is combustion to the monitoring device of fuel cell on car Expect battery controller, the power supply that the fuel cell controller uses can be identical with the equipment such as the air-conditioning on car, you can for 24V electricity Source.In the process of running, fuel cell remains on state to vehicle, and fuel cell controller can be to fuel electricity during this The monitor state of pond local environment;After vehicle is out of service, fuel cell is shut down, while the 24V power supplys on car need to disconnect, Now fuel cell controller is stopped, in this way, after fuel cell shutdown, fuel-control unit can not continue to monitor fuel Battery local environment.But after fuel cell shutdown, some problems are still had in fuel cell:Such as fuel cell system It is interior may remaining hydrogen, cause the danger of hydrogen leak, or fuel cell local environment temperature is too low, causes to fuel electricity The damage in pond.Because after vehicle is out of service, Fuel Cell Control is stopped, so what fuel cell occurred after shutting down Problem can not be solved in time so that fuel cell has potential safety hazard.
The monitoring method proposed using this programme, controller are obtained the uninterrupted power supply of target power to keep normal electricity, made Fuel-control unit is in vehicle deenergization on vehicle, after fuel cell is out of service, continues to monitor fuel cell local environment State, it is ensured that fuel cell is monitored all the time, it is ensured that the safety of fuel cell.Assuming that the target power can be with Other electricity consumption identical 24V power supplys on car, and the power supply is used separately with other electricity consumptions, is ensured after other electricity consumptions power off, The target power stills provide power supply, or assumes that the target power can be the power supply differed with other electricity consumptions, the power supply Do not influenceed by whether power supply on vehicle powers off, remain power supply state.
102nd, controller obtains the status information of fuel cell local environment using at least one sensor.
Wherein, fuel cell refers to the power supply that can provide power electric, different from above-mentioned uninterruption power source.Sensor It is a kind of detection means, its type may include temperature sensor, for detecting the temperature of fuel cell local environment;Pressure sensing Device, for detecting the pressure of fuel cell local environment;And hydrogen gas concentration sensor, for detecting fuel cell local environment Density of hydrogen value.Wherein, in embodiments of the present invention, density of hydrogen is detected by hydrogen gas concentration sensor and pressure sensor Whether in safe range, in other words, if pressure sensor detects the pressure hair of fuel cell local environment in the present invention Changing, that is, illustrate there is trace hydrogen leakage in fuel cell local environment;If hydrogen gas concentration sensor detects fuel cell The density of hydrogen value of local environment changes, that is, illustrates there are a large amount of hydrogen leaks in fuel cell local environment, that is to say, that Pressure sensor can detect trace hydrogen leakage, and hydrogen gas concentration sensor can detect a large amount of hydrogen leaks.
The status information of fuel cell local environment can refer to the temperature value of fuel cell local environment, ring residing for fuel cell The humidity value of the pressure value in border, the density of hydrogen value of fuel cell local environment or fuel cell local environment.
Optionally, controller utilizes at least one in temperature sensor, hydrogen gas concentration sensor and pressure sensor, obtains Take at least one in temperature value, density of hydrogen value and the pressure value of fuel cell local environment.
103rd, controller controls to adjust equipment regulation fuel cell local environment according to status information.
Optionally, adjustment equipment may include temperature control equipment and ventilation equipment, and the temperature control equipment can be used for adjusting The temperature value of fuel cell local environment, the ventilation equipment can be used for the density of hydrogen value and pressure of regulation fuel cell local environment Force value, that is to say, that ventilation equipment, which are mainly used in discharging in fuel cell local environment, contains hydrogen.Or adjustment equipment can be with Including other equipment, do not enumerate here.
Optionally, controller can be that the state of fuel cell local environment sets a preset state condition, and this is default Status condition can be a value, or a scope.It is assumed that the temperature that controller can be fuel cell local environment is set Fixed preset temperature value scope be more than 0 degree Celsius, or can also between 0 degree Celsius-some degree Celsius, this some it is Celsius Spend for the temperature more than 0 degree Celsius.Assuming that controller can be the default hydrogen of density of hydrogen value setting of fuel cell local environment Concentration value scope, or controller can also be the design of pressure preset pressure value scope of fuel cell local environment.
Optionally, controller can determine whether status information meets the preset state condition of fuel cell local environment;If It is unsatisfactory for, then controller controls to adjust equipment regulation fuel cell local environment until the status information of fuel cell local environment Meet preset state condition;If satisfied, then status information can be uploaded to background terminal by controller, to prompt user's now fuel Battery status safety.
As an example it is assumed that fuel-control unit gets the temperature value of fuel cell local environment using temperature sensor, The temperature value is judged not within the scope of the preset temperature value of fuel cell local environment, then the temperature of controller control fuel cell Spend adjustment equipment regulation fuel cell local environment temperature value until temperature value within the scope of preset temperature value, wherein, should Temperature control equipment can be fuel cell heat insulation and heating equipment, or can also be other temperature-adjusting devices.
Again as an example it is assumed that fuel-control unit gets the pressure of fuel cell local environment using pressure sensor Value, and judge the pressure value not within the scope of the preset pressure value of fuel cell local environment, it is assumed that the pressure value is less than pre- If range of pressure values, that is, illustrate there is trace hydrogen leakage in fuel cell system, then controller control ventilation equipment regulation fuel The pressure value of battery local environment is up to pressure value is within the scope of preset pressure value.
Again as an example it is assumed that fuel-control unit gets the hydrogen of fuel cell local environment using hydrogen gas concentration sensor Gas concentration value, and judge that the density of hydrogen value within the scope of the default density of hydrogen value of fuel cell local environment, is not then controlled The density of hydrogen value of device control ventilation equipment regulation fuel cell local environment processed is up to density of hydrogen value is in default density of hydrogen Within the scope of value.
Optionally, if controller judges that status information is unsatisfactory for the preset state condition of fuel cell local environment, control In the exportable temperature anomaly alarm signal of device processed, hydrogen abnormality alarm signal or pressure anomaly alarm signal it is at least one extremely Background terminal, in order to warning terminal user fuel cell shut down when produced problem, user can be according to warning information Type decides whether artificial participation processing fuel cell produced problem, ensures the without damage of fuel cell.
Optionally, after the regulation result of status information and adjustment equipment to fuel cell local environment can be uploaded to by control Station terminal understands fuel cell produced problem, and the situation that the problem is solved by controller after a shutdown in order to user, Decide whether that fuel cell can be continuing with next time, ensure the security that fuel cell uses.
The embodiment of the present invention, when obtaining the power supply supply of target power, controller is obtained using at least one sensor The status information of fuel cell local environment, and fuel cell local environment is adjusted according to the status information, control and regulation equipment, It can ensure to remain the monitor state to fuel cell, adjust fuel cell local environment in time, it is ensured that the peace of fuel cell Entirely.
It is the schematic flow sheet of another monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present invention with reference to figure 2, prison as shown in Figure 2 Prosecutor method, it may include following steps:
201st, controller obtains the power supply supply of target power, and target power is for the power supply of controller uninterrupted power supply.
202nd, controller obtains the status information of fuel cell local environment using at least one sensor.
203rd, controller judges whether status information meets the preset state condition of fuel cell local environment.
204th, if not satisfied, then controller controls to adjust equipment regulation fuel cell local environment until residing for fuel cell The status information of environment meets preset state condition.
Specifically, after controller obtains the status information of fuel cell local environment using at least one sensor, control System can determine whether that the status information meets the preset state information of fuel cell local environment, and wherein the preset state information can To be controller default settings:If satisfied, then the status information can be uploaded to background terminal by fuel cell, can also be to this Status information does not process;If not satisfied, then controller controls to adjust equipment regulation fuel cell local environment until fuel electricity The status information of pond local environment meets preparatory condition.So, it is ensured that controller solves fuel cell system internal memory in time The problem of, avoid that fuel cell is caused to damage.
Controller detects that density of hydrogen value is more than the density of hydrogen value of certain unit, then the regulation of controller control ventilation equipment The density of hydrogen of fuel cell local environment, the hydrogen leak amount of fuel cell local environment is reduced, avoid starting combustion in next time Expect to cause danger during battery.Wherein, because pressure sensor can detect trace hydrogen leakage, hydrogen gas concentration sensor is detectable big Measure hydrogen leak, it will be assumed that the stated range minimum of the default density of hydrogen of fuel cell local environment can detect for pressure sensor Density of hydrogen maximum.As an example it is assumed that pressure sensor is able to detect that density of hydrogen maximum is first, then work as control When device processed obtains the environment density of hydrogen in fuel cell system using hydrogen gas concentration sensor, controller can set fuel cell The default density of hydrogen value of local environment is second (second is more than or equal to first).
205th, in controller output temperature abnormality alarm signal, hydrogen abnormality alarm signal or pressure anomaly alarm signal It is at least one to background terminal.
Specifically, if controller judges that status information is unsatisfactory for the preset state condition of fuel cell local environment, that is, say There is abnormality in bright fuel cell local environment, in order to ensure the security of fuel cell, controller can be set in control and regulation It is standby, such as temperature control equipment or ventilation equipment, when adjusting the environment in fuel cell system, alarm signal is exported to background terminal Number, in order to remind terminal user's fuel cell abnormality occur, user can be taking human as regulation fuel cell if necessary Environment in system, it is ensured that fuel cell excludes abnormal conditions in time, in a safe condition.
For example, if controller obtains fuel cell local environment using hydrogen gas concentration sensor and pressure sensor Density of hydrogen value and pressure value, and the density of hydrogen value, not within the scope of default density of hydrogen value, the pressure value is not default Within range of pressure values, then controller control ventilation equipment regulation fuel cell local environment density of hydrogen and pressure when, Hydrogen abnormality alarm signal and pressure anomaly alarm signal are exported to background terminal.Pressure anomaly alarm signal illustrates that sensor is examined The pressure value for measuring fuel cell local environment converts, namely has trace hydrogen leakage in fuel cell system, the leakage Amount can be completely exhausted out by ventilation unit, have a large amount of hydrogen gas leakages in hydrogen abnormality alarm signal instruction fuel cell system, The leakage rate can not be completely exhausted out by ventilation unit, therefore when receiving two above alarm signal, background terminal user choosing Priority treatment hydrogen abnormality alarm signal is selected, avoids the danger of a large amount of hydrogen leaks in fuel cell system.
206th, the regulation result of status information and adjustment equipment to fuel cell local environment is uploaded to backstage by controller Terminal.
Specifically, the status information of fuel cell local environment is got using at least one sensor in controller, and When judging that the status information is unsatisfactory for the preset state condition of fuel cell local environment, controller controls to adjust equipment regulation combustion Expect battery local environment, and the regulation result of the status information and adjustment equipment to fuel cell local environment is uploaded to backstage Terminal, while alarm signal is sent, in order to which background terminal user understands fuel cell condition, solve fuel cell in time and exist The problem of, prevent fuel cell from receiving damage.
Optionally, controller can be by temperature value and temperature control equipment, such as fuel cell heat insulation and heating equipment, to fuel The regulation result of the temperature of battery local environment is uploaded to background terminal;And/or controller is by density of hydrogen value and ventilation equipment Background terminal is uploaded to the regulation result of the density of hydrogen of fuel cell local environment;And/or controller by pressure value and leads to Regulation result of the wind devices to the pressure of fuel cell local environment is uploaded to background terminal.
Optionally, the execution sequence of step 205 and step 206 is unrestricted, can first carry out step 206 and perform step again 205, i.e., when step 204 control judges that status information is unsatisfactory for the preset state condition of fuel cell local environment, controller The regulation result of status information and adjustment equipment to fuel cell local environment first can be uploaded to background terminal, then output abnormality Alarm signal is to background terminal.That is, after controller judges that status information is unsatisfactory for preset state condition, control Device needs the regulation result of abnormality alarm signal and status information and adjustment equipment to fuel cell local environment being uploaded to Background terminal, the problem of in order to remind user that fuel cell is present, information that user receives according to background terminal is selective The safety for solving the problems, such as fuel cell, ensureing fuel cell.
In the embodiment of the present invention when obtaining the power supply supply of target power, controller is obtained using at least one sensor The status information of fuel cell local environment, and it is unsatisfactory for the preset state condition of fuel cell local environment in the status information When, controller controls to adjust equipment regulation fuel cell local environment until the status information of fuel cell local environment meets in advance If status condition.At the same time, the regulation result of controller output alarm signal, upload status information and status information is to from the background Terminal, it is ensured that background terminal user understands fuel cell local environment in real time, and to the abnormal conditions of fuel cell appearance Timely processing, avoid that fuel cell is caused to damage, it is ensured that the safety of fuel battery.
With reference to figure 3, it is a kind of structural representation of supervising device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, monitoring dress Putting may include:
Acquiring unit 301, the power supply for obtaining target power supply, and target power is for controller uninterrupted power supply Power supply;
Acquiring unit 301, it is additionally operable to obtain the status information of fuel cell local environment using at least one sensor;
Control unit 302, for according to status information, controlling to adjust equipment regulation fuel cell local environment.
Optionally, acquiring unit 301 obtains the status information of fuel cell local environment using at least one sensor Concrete mode is:Utilize at least one in temperature sensor, hydrogen gas concentration sensor and pressure sensor, acquisition fuel cell It is at least one in the temperature value of local environment, density of hydrogen value and pressure value.
Optionally, control unit 302 is specifically used for:Judge whether status information meets the default of fuel cell local environment Status condition;If not satisfied, equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is then controlled to adjust until the shape of fuel cell local environment State information meets preset state condition.
Optionally, control unit 302 is used to control to adjust equipment regulation fuel cell local environment until fuel cell institute The status information of place's environment meets that preset state condition concrete mode can be:
The temperature value of temperature control equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is controlled until temperature value is in preset temperature value model Within enclosing;And/or the density of hydrogen value of control ventilation equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is until density of hydrogen value is being preset Within the scope of density of hydrogen value;And/or the pressure value of control ventilation equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is until pressure value exists Within the scope of preset pressure value.
Optionally, supervising device also includes uploading unit 303, and the uploading unit 303 is used to set status information and regulation The standby regulation result to fuel cell local environment is uploaded to background terminal.
Optionally, uploading unit 303 is by the regulation result of status information and adjustment equipment to fuel cell local environment Reaching the concrete mode of background terminal can be:
The regulation result of temperature value and temperature control equipment to the temperature of fuel cell local environment is uploaded to backstage eventually End;And/or after the regulation result of density of hydrogen value and ventilation equipment to the density of hydrogen of fuel cell local environment is uploaded to Station terminal;And/or the regulation result of pressure value and ventilation equipment to the pressure of fuel cell local environment is uploaded to backstage eventually End.
Optionally, supervising device also includes output unit 304, and the output unit 304 is used to judge that status information is discontented with During the preset state condition of the foot fuel cell local environment, output temperature abnormality alarm signal, hydrogen abnormality alarm signal It is or at least one to background terminal in pressure anomaly alarm signal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, acquiring unit 301 is after the uninterrupted power supply of target power is obtained, the acquiring unit 301 The status information of fuel cell local environment is obtained using at least one sensor, and control unit 302 is believed according to the state Breath, control to adjust equipment regulation fuel cell local environment, it is ensured that all the time to the monitor state of fuel cell, in real time regulation combustion Expect battery local environment, it is ensured that the safety of fuel cell.
It is a kind of structured flowchart of cell apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention with reference to figure 4, battery as shown in Figure 4 fills Put, it may include:Fuel cell 400, power supply 401, controller 402, sensor 403 and adjustment equipment 404.
Wherein, power supply 401, controller 402, sensor 403 and adjustment equipment 404 can form a monitoring module, fuel Battery 400 is connected with the monitoring module, and the monitoring module is used for the state for monitoring fuel cell system environment in real time, and adjusts in time Fuel cell local environment is saved, ensures the security of fuel cell.
Specifically, power supply 401 is connected with controller 402, controller 402 connects with sensor 403 and adjustment equipment 404 respectively Connect;
Power supply 401 is the continual offer power supply of controller 402, and sensor 403 is used to detect fuel cell local environment Status information, controller 402 obtain sensor detection status information, adjustment equipment 404 be used for adjust residing for fuel cell Environment.
Optionally, sensor 403 may include:Temperature sensor 4031, hydrogen gas concentration sensor 4032 and pressure sensor It is at least one in 4033, controller 402 respectively with temperature sensor 4031, hydrogen gas concentration sensor 4032 and pressure sensor At least one connection in 4033.Or sensor 403 can also include other kinds of sensor, differ herein and one illustrate It is bright.
Optionally, temperature sensor 4031, hydrogen gas concentration sensor 4032 and pressure sensor 4033 and controller 402 The mode of connection can be not interconnection or interconnection.Wherein, not interconnection refers to above-mentioned sensor 4031st, 4032 or 4033 and controller 402 connect when be not connected between other sensors, such as, temperature sensor 4031 with controller 402 when being connected, temperature sensor 4031 not with hydrogen gas concentration sensor 4032 or pressure sensor 4033 Any one sensor has connection;Interconnection refers to what above-mentioned sensor 4031,4032 or 4033 was connected with controller 402 When can be connected with other sensors, such as, can also be with when hydrogen gas concentration sensor 4032 is that controller 402 connects There is connection between any sensor in 4031 or 4033.
Temperature sensor 4031 can be used for the temperature value of detection fuel cell local environment, hydrogen gas concentration sensor 4032 For detecting the density of hydrogen value of fuel cell local environment, pressure sensor 4033 is used to detect fuel cell local environment Pressure value.
Optionally, adjustment equipment 404 may include:Temperature control equipment 4041 and ventilation equipment 4042, controller 402 are distinguished It is connected with temperature control equipment 4041 and ventilation equipment 4042, temperature control equipment 4041 is used to adjust fuel cell local environment Temperature value, ventilation equipment 4042 are used to adjust the density of hydrogen value and pressure value of fuel cell local environment.In other words, lead to The effect of wind devices can refer to when hydrogen has leakage in environment described in fuel cell, hydrogen gas concentration sensor or pressure sensing Device can detect hydrogen gas leakage amount, and controller control ventilation equipment are started working, purge the hydrogen of leakage, ensure safety.Herein Simply 404 two kinds of common equipment of adjustment equipment, the adjustment equipment 404 enumerated can also include other adjustment equipments, be used for The state of fuel cell local environment is adjusted, is not enumerated.
Wherein, temperature control equipment 4041 can be fuel cell heating heat-preserving equipment, or other temperature adjustments are set It is standby.Optionally, the connection between temperature control equipment 4041 and ventilation equipment 4042 respectively of controller 402, can be to intersect Connection, or not interconnection, that is to say, that temperature control equipment 4041 or ventilation equipment 4042 with controller 402 During connection, it can select have connection between ventilation equipment 4042 or temperature control equipment 4041, can also select to set with ventilation It is connectionless between standby 4042.
Optionally, controller 402 is additionally operable to:When status information is unsatisfactory for the preset state condition of fuel cell local environment When, control to adjust equipment 404 and adjust fuel cell local environment until the status information of fuel cell local environment meets to preset Status condition.
Specifically, controller 402 get the fuel cell local environment that sensor 404 detects status information it Afterwards, judge whether the status information meets the preset state condition of fuel cell local environment:If satisfied, then controller 402 can Ignore the status information, any processing is not done to the information;If not satisfied, then controller 402 controls to adjust the regulation combustion of equipment 404 Material battery local environment is until the status information of fuel cell local environment meets preset state condition.
Optionally, when status information is unsatisfactory for the preparatory condition of fuel cell local environment, control controls to adjust equipment 404 regulation fuel cell local environments meet preset state condition up to the status information of fuel cell local environment, can be specific For:
When the temperature value in status information of controller 402 is unsatisfactory for the temperature value of preset state condition, temperature adjustment is controlled Equipment 4041 adjusts the temperature value of fuel cell local environment until temperature value is within the scope of preset temperature value;
And/or the density of hydrogen value in status information of controller 402 is unsatisfactory for the density of hydrogen value of preset state condition When, control ventilation equipment 4042 adjust the density of hydrogen value of fuel cell local environment until density of hydrogen value is dense in default hydrogen Within the scope of angle value;
And/or the pressure value in status information of controller 402, when being unsatisfactory for the pressure value of preset state condition, control is logical Wind devices 4042 adjust the pressure value of fuel cell local environment until pressure value is within the scope of preset pressure value.
Optionally, cell apparatus may also include background terminal 405, and the background terminal 405 is connected with controller 402, backstage Terminal receives the regulation result of the status information and adjustment equipment of controller upload to fuel cell local environment.Wherein, after this Station terminal 405 can be mobile phone either flat board etc. can portable terminal or the background terminal can also be notebook computer or The non-portable terminal such as person's desktop computer.Optionally, the mode that the background terminal 405 is connected with controller 402 can be wired Connection, such as netting twine connection, or can be wireless connection, for example Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WIFI) connects Or other radio connections such as bluetooth.The background terminal 405 is by receiving the status information and regulation that controller 402 uploads Regulation result of the equipment to fuel cell local environment, in order to which the user of the background terminal 405 checks fuel cell institute at any time Locate the state of environment, ensure the safety of fuel cell.
Optionally, controller 402 uploads the regulation result of status information and adjustment equipment to fuel cell local environment Mode to background terminal 405 can be:
Controller 402 is by the regulation result of temperature value and temperature control equipment 4041 to the temperature of fuel cell local environment It is uploaded to background terminal 405;
And/or by the regulation knot of density of hydrogen value and ventilation equipment 4042 to the density of hydrogen of fuel cell local environment Fruit is uploaded to background terminal 405;
And/or the regulation result of pressure value and ventilation equipment 4042 to the pressure of fuel cell local environment is uploaded to Background terminal 405.
Optionally, the background terminal 405 can be also used for receive controller be unsatisfactory in status information residing for fuel cell During the preset state condition of environment, temperature anomaly alarm signal, hydrogen abnormality alarm signal or the pressure anomaly alarm signal of output It is at least one in number.Specifically, the alarm signal is used for what is occurred in real-time reminding background terminal user fuel cell system Problem, especially when having a power failure, user can be facilitated to solve the abnormal conditions occurred in fuel cell system in time, ensure fuel electricity The safety in pond.Optionally, according to the difference of alarm signal type, the priority handled by user is also different for the alarm signal.
For example, the hydrogen abnormality alarm signal and pressure anomaly alarm signal that controller 402 exports all are in system What interior hydrogen occurred in the case of having leakage, background terminal 405 is after this two kinds and alarm signal is received, background terminal 405 User may be selected first handle hydrogen abnormality alarm signal because pressure alarm represent fuel cell local environment have it is micro Hydrogen leak, the micro hydrogen leak can be discharged by ventilation equipment 4042, and hydrogen abnormality alarm signal represents fuel electricity Pond local environment has a large amount of hydrogen leaks, because hydrogen gas leakage amount is larger, only can not discharge all let out by ventilation equipment 4042 The hydrogen of dew, it is therefore desirable to which user assists to solve to ensure the safety of fuel cell.
The present embodiments relate to a kind of cell apparatus, including fuel cell 400, power supply 401, controller 402, pass Sensor 403 and adjustment equipment 404, wherein power supply 401 are connected with controller 402, sensor 403 and mediation devices 404 respectively, A monitoring module is formed, the monitoring module is connected with fuel cell 400, for monitoring the system inner ring of fuel cell 400 in real time The state in border, in order to solve the problems, such as that fuel cell is in danger in time, ensure the safety of fuel cell.
It is a kind of controller schematic block diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 5.The present embodiment as shown in Figure 5 In controller can include:One or more processors 501;One or more sends equipment 502, and one or more is received and set Standby 503 and memory 504.Above-mentioned processor 501, transmission equipment 502, receiving device 503 and memory 504 pass through bus 505 Connection.Memory 504 is used to store computer program, and the computer program includes programmed instruction, and processor 501 is used to perform The programmed instruction that memory 504 stores.Wherein, processor 501 is arranged to call described program instruction to perform:
The power supply supply of target power is obtained, target power is for the power supply of controller uninterrupted power supply;
The status information of fuel cell local environment is obtained using at least one sensor;
According to status information, equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is controlled to adjust.
Optionally, the status information of fuel cell local environment is obtained using at least one sensor, processor 501 has Body is used for:
Utilize at least one in temperature sensor, hydrogen gas concentration sensor and pressure sensor, acquisition fuel cell institute Locate at least one in temperature value, density of hydrogen value and the pressure value of environment.
Optionally, according to status information, equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is controlled to adjust, processor 501 is specifically used In:
Judge whether status information meets the preset state condition of fuel cell local environment;
If not satisfied, equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is then controlled to adjust until the state of fuel cell local environment Information meets preset state condition.
Optionally, equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is controlled to adjust until the status information of fuel cell local environment Meet preset state condition, processor 501 is specifically used for:
The temperature value of temperature control equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is controlled until temperature value is in preset temperature value model Within enclosing;
And/or
The density of hydrogen value of ventilation equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is controlled until density of hydrogen value is in default hydrogen Within the scope of concentration value;
And/or
Control ventilation equipment regulation fuel cell local environment pressure value until pressure value preset pressure value scope it It is interior.
Optionally, processor 501 is additionally operable to:By the regulation knot of status information and adjustment equipment to fuel cell local environment Fruit is uploaded to background terminal.
Optionally, the regulation result of status information and adjustment equipment to fuel cell local environment is uploaded to backstage eventually End, processor 501 are specifically used for:
The regulation result of temperature value and temperature control equipment to the temperature of fuel cell local environment is uploaded to backstage eventually End;
And/or
After the regulation result of density of hydrogen value and ventilation equipment to the density of hydrogen of fuel cell local environment is uploaded to Station terminal;
And/or
The regulation result of pressure value and ventilation equipment to the pressure of fuel cell local environment is uploaded to background terminal.
Optionally, processor 501 is additionally operable to:Judge that status information is unsatisfactory for the preset state bar of fuel cell local environment During part, in output temperature abnormality alarm signal, hydrogen abnormality alarm signal or pressure anomaly alarm signal it is at least one extremely Background terminal.
It should be appreciated that in embodiments of the present invention, alleged processor 501 can be CPU (Central Processing Unit, CPU), the processor can also be other general processors, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other FPGAs Device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components etc..General processor can be microprocessor or this at It can also be any conventional processor etc. to manage device.
Signal source, converter and emitter etc. can be included by sending the part of equipment 502.It is processed to send equipment 502 Device is called, and information inquiring request is sent to inquiry server.When the equipment of receiving device 503 is called by processor, inquiry clothes are received The response for the information inquiring request that business device is sent.
The memory 504 can include read-only storage and random access memory, and to processor 501 provide instruction and Data.The a part of of memory 504 can also include nonvolatile RAM.For example, memory 504 can also be deposited Store up the information of device type.
In the specific implementation, processor 501, transmission equipment 502, the receiving device 503 described in the embodiment of the present invention can The implementation described in the monitoring method shown in Fig. 1 is performed, also can perform the monitoring dress described by Fig. 3 of the embodiment of the present invention The implementation put, will not be repeated here.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of computer-readable recording medium, and the computer-readable recording medium storage has meter Calculation machine program, the computer program include programmed instruction, and described program instruction is realized when being executed by processor:
The power supply supply of target power is obtained, target power is for the power supply of controller uninterrupted power supply;
The status information of fuel cell local environment is obtained using at least one sensor;
According to status information, equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is controlled to adjust.
Optionally, the status information of fuel cell local environment is obtained using at least one sensor, programmed instruction is located Reason device implements when performing:
Utilize at least one in temperature sensor, hydrogen gas concentration sensor and pressure sensor, acquisition fuel cell institute Locate at least one in temperature value, density of hydrogen value and the pressure value of environment.
Optionally, according to status information, equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is controlled to adjust, programmed instruction is by processor Implemented during execution:
Judge whether status information meets the preset state condition of fuel cell local environment;
If not satisfied, equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is then controlled to adjust until the state of fuel cell local environment Information meets preset state condition.
Optionally, equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is controlled to adjust until the status information of fuel cell local environment Meet preset state condition, described program instruction is realized when being executed by processor:
The temperature value of temperature control equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is controlled until temperature value is in preset temperature value model Within enclosing;
And/or
The density of hydrogen value of ventilation equipment regulation fuel cell local environment is controlled until density of hydrogen value is in default hydrogen Within the scope of concentration value;
And/or
Control ventilation equipment regulation fuel cell local environment pressure value until pressure value preset pressure value scope it It is interior.
Optionally, also realized when programmed instruction is executed by processor:By status information and adjustment equipment to fuel cell institute The regulation result of place's environment is uploaded to background terminal.
Optionally, the regulation result of status information and adjustment equipment to fuel cell local environment is uploaded to backstage eventually End, is implemented when programmed instruction is executed by processor:
The regulation result of temperature value and temperature control equipment to the temperature of fuel cell local environment is uploaded to backstage eventually End;
And/or
After the regulation result of density of hydrogen value and ventilation equipment to the density of hydrogen of fuel cell local environment is uploaded to Station terminal;
And/or
The regulation result of pressure value and ventilation equipment to the pressure of fuel cell local environment is uploaded to background terminal.
Optionally, also realized when programmed instruction is executed by processor:If judging, status information is unsatisfactory for residing for fuel cell The preset state condition of environment, then output temperature abnormality alarm signal, hydrogen abnormality alarm signal or pressure anomaly alarm signal It is at least one to background terminal in number.
The computer-readable recording medium can be the internal storage unit of the controller described in foregoing any embodiment, Such as the hard disk or internal memory of controller.The computer-readable recording medium can also be that the external storage of the controller is set Plug-in type hard disk that is standby, such as being equipped with the controller, intelligent memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) blocks, flash card (Flash Card) etc..Further, the computer-readable recording medium is also The internal storage unit of the controller can both be included or including External memory equipment.The computer-readable recording medium is used In other programs and data needed for the storage computer program and the controller.The computer-readable recording medium It can be also used for temporarily storing the data that has exported or will export.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realize all or part of flow in above-described embodiment method, being can be with The hardware of correlation is instructed to complete by computer program, described program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium In, the program is upon execution, it may include such as the flow of the embodiment of above-mentioned each method.Wherein, described storage medium can be magnetic Dish, CD, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) etc..
The above disclosed power for being only a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention can not being limited with this certainly Sharp scope, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing all or part of flow of above-described embodiment, and weighed according to the present invention Profit requires made equivalent variations, still falls within and invents covered scope.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. monitoring method, it is characterised in that including:
    Controller obtains the power supply supply of target power, and the target power is for the power supply of the controller uninterrupted power supply;
    The controller obtains the status information of fuel cell local environment using at least one sensor;
    The controller controls to adjust equipment and adjusts the fuel cell local environment according to the status information.
  2. 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the controller obtains fuel using at least one sensor The status information of battery local environment, including:
    The controller utilize temperature sensor, hydrogen gas concentration sensor and pressure sensor in it is at least one, described in acquisition It is at least one in the temperature value of fuel cell local environment, density of hydrogen value and pressure value.
  3. 3. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the controller controls to adjust according to the status information Equipment adjusts the fuel cell local environment, including:
    The controller judges whether the status information meets the preset state condition of the fuel cell local environment;
    If not satisfied, then the controller controls to adjust the equipment regulation fuel cell local environment until the fuel cell The status information of local environment meets the preset state condition.
  4. 4. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that the controller controls to adjust equipment and adjusts the fuel electricity Pond local environment meets the preset state condition up to the status information of the fuel cell local environment, including:
    The controller control temperature control equipment adjusts the temperature value of the fuel cell local environment until the temperature value Within the scope of preset temperature value;
    And/or
    The controller control ventilation equipment adjust the density of hydrogen value of the fuel cell local environment until the hydrogen is dense Angle value is within the scope of default density of hydrogen value;
    And/or
    The controller controls the ventilation equipment to adjust the pressure value of the fuel cell local environment until the pressure value Within the scope of preset pressure value.
  5. 5. according to the method described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
    The controller is by the status information and the adjustment equipment in the regulation result of the fuel cell local environment Reach background terminal.
  6. 6. a kind of cell apparatus, it is characterised in that the cell apparatus includes fuel cell, power supply, controller, sensor and tune Save equipment;
    The power supply is connected with the controller, and the controller is connected with the sensor and the adjustment equipment respectively;
    The power supply is the continual offer power supply of the controller, and the sensor is used to detect ring residing for the fuel cell The status information in border, the controller obtain the status information of the sensor detection, and the adjustment equipment is used to adjust The fuel cell local environment.
  7. 7. device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the sensor includes temperature sensor, density of hydrogen passes It is at least one in sensor and pressure sensor;
    The controller respectively with least one in the temperature sensor, the hydrogen gas concentration sensor and the pressure sensor Individual connection;
    The temperature sensor is used for the temperature value for detecting the fuel cell local environment, and the hydrogen gas concentration sensor is used for The density of hydrogen value of the fuel cell local environment is detected, the pressure sensor is used to detect ring residing for the fuel cell The pressure value in border.
  8. 8. device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the controller is additionally operable to:
    When the status information is unsatisfactory for the preset state condition of the fuel cell local environment, the adjustment equipment is controlled The fuel cell local environment is adjusted until the status information of the fuel cell local environment meets the preset state bar Part.
  9. 9. device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the adjustment equipment includes
    Temperature control equipment and ventilation equipment;
    The controller is connected with the temperature control equipment and the ventilation equipment respectively;
    The controller controls institute when the status information is unsatisfactory for the preset state condition of the fuel cell local environment State adjustment equipment and adjust environment described in the fuel cell until described in the status information satisfaction of the fuel cell local environment Preset state condition, it is specially:
    When controller temperature value in the status information is unsatisfactory for the preset temperature value in the preset state condition, control Temperature control equipment processed adjusts the temperature value of the fuel cell local environment until the temperature value is in preset temperature value scope Within;
    And/or
    The default hydrogen that controller density of hydrogen value in the status information is unsatisfactory in the preset state condition is dense During angle value, control ventilation equipment adjust the density of hydrogen value of the fuel cell local environment until the density of hydrogen value is pre- If within the scope of density of hydrogen value;
    And/or
    When controller pressure value in the status information is unsatisfactory for the preset pressure value in the preset state condition, control Make the ventilation equipment and adjust the pressure value of the fuel cell local environment up to the pressure value is in preset pressure value scope Within.
  10. 10. device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described device also includes background terminal;
    The background terminal is connected with the controller, and the background terminal receives the status information that the controller uploads Regulation result with the adjustment equipment to the fuel cell local environment.
CN201711130974.1A 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Fuel cell monitoring method and fuel cell device Active CN107863543B (en)

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