CN107858160B - 一种生物质原料的处理方法及其制品 - Google Patents
一种生物质原料的处理方法及其制品 Download PDFInfo
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- CN107858160B CN107858160B CN201711282930.0A CN201711282930A CN107858160B CN 107858160 B CN107858160 B CN 107858160B CN 201711282930 A CN201711282930 A CN 201711282930A CN 107858160 B CN107858160 B CN 107858160B
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- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 144
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 88
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 88
- 239000002048 multi walled nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 48
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000005020 Acaciella glauca Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000001592 Amaranthus caudatus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009328 Amaranthus caudatus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000218645 Cedrus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000003826 Eichhornia crassipes Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000003537 Ficus benghalensis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000086363 Pterocarpus indicus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009984 Pterocarpus indicus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000124033 Salix Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003499 redwood Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000012075 bio-oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 128
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 36
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 30
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- PSCMQHVBLHHWTO-UHFFFAOYSA-K indium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[In](Cl)Cl PSCMQHVBLHHWTO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 10
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 7
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 6
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 5
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B57/00—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711282930.0A CN107858160B (zh) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | 一种生物质原料的处理方法及其制品 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201711282930.0A CN107858160B (zh) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | 一种生物质原料的处理方法及其制品 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107858160A CN107858160A (zh) | 2018-03-30 |
CN107858160B true CN107858160B (zh) | 2020-05-12 |
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CN201711282930.0A Active CN107858160B (zh) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | 一种生物质原料的处理方法及其制品 |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN107858160B (zh) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102277188B (zh) * | 2011-07-25 | 2014-06-18 | 青岛福瑞斯生物能源科技开发有限公司 | 生物质热裂解液化燃用油技术 |
CN104357071B (zh) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-10-19 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种利用微波催化热解生物质定向生产生物质炭、生物质油和生物质气的方法 |
EP3184606A1 (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2017-06-28 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for conversion of a cellulosic material |
-
2017
- 2017-12-07 CN CN201711282930.0A patent/CN107858160B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN107858160A (zh) | 2018-03-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210712 Address after: Room 305, 3rd floor, office building, No.126, Langxin Road, Changchun hi tech Development Zone, Jilin Province, 130000 Patentee after: Jilin straw source new energy technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325028 Room 501, block a, East Building, Paris building, Xiaonan Road, Nanmen Street, Lucheng District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Wang Kai Patentee before: Chen Shuchong |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A treatment method for biomass raw materials and its products Effective date of registration: 20230922 Granted publication date: 20200512 Pledgee: Jilin Hongke Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Jilin straw source new energy technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023220000096 |
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PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Granted publication date: 20200512 Pledgee: Jilin Hongke Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Jilin straw source new energy technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023220000096 |
|
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A method for processing biomass raw materials and its products Granted publication date: 20200512 Pledgee: Jilin Hongke Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Jilin straw source new energy technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024220000151 |