CN107858084A - A kind of single-component water-based polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive coating and preparation method for wide variety of substrates - Google Patents
A kind of single-component water-based polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive coating and preparation method for wide variety of substrates Download PDFInfo
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/0427—Coating with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2355/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers, obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in groups C08J2323/00 - C08J2353/00
- C08J2355/02—Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene [ABS] polymers
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- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2369/00—Characterised by the use of polycarbonates; Derivatives of polycarbonates
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2475/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2475/04—Polyurethanes
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2237—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
- C08K2003/2241—Titanium dioxide
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/30—Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K2003/3045—Sulfates
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of single-component water-based polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive coating and preparation method for wide variety of substrates, the composition of the coating includes：Aqueous polyurethane emulsion, color stuffing, fire retardant, auxiliary agent and distilled water, its composition and ratio are：The weight % of aqueous polyurethane emulsion 20~55, the weight % of color stuffing 12~45, the weight % of fire retardant 3~5, the weight % of auxiliary agent 1~5 and the weight % of distilled water 10~20；Described aqueous polyurethane emulsion is selected from one or both of Dutch DSM company DSM NeoRez R 9679, NeoRez R 9627, and described fire retardant is selected from Albemarle Corporation of U.S. Albemarle Corporation's
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of single-component water-based polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive coating and preparation method for wide variety of substrates, category
In anticorrosion field.
Background technology
The whole world is every year because of the volatile organic chemistry material about 500-600 ten thousand discharged using solvent based coating and into air
Ton, said from environmentally friendly and saving petroleum resources angles, the Water-borne modification of coating is a developing direction.
In recent years, for destructions and pollution of the VOC to environment, various countries have been made to pay attention to closely to VOC harmfulness and numerous and confused
Various regulations are formulated to limit VOC emission.U.S. Los Angeles has just promulgated famous " 66 regulation " early in 1966, and this is coating
First regulation of solvent composition is controlled in industry.Atmospheric pollution law (Clean Air Act) that the U.S. passes through nineteen ninety and
AIM (Architectural and Industrial Maintenance Coatings Rules) regulations of issue in 1998
The VOC emission of industrial coating is limited to the 340g/L being down to from the 420g/L of nineteen ninety 1993, continues to be down to 250g/ within 2000
L.The relevant furniture industry that Europe is formulated reduces VOC Directive99/B/CE legislations, it is desirable to which, by 2007, all enterprises are molten
The permission consumption of agent is about original 1/4.Under increasingly strict legislations of environmental protection drives, many major companies in Europe
Spare no high price to carry out development environment ecad coating technology, water paint stands in the breach, the maximum woodwork coating production in European market
The huge fund of business BecnerAcroha inputs year sales volume 7% is directed to development environment ecad coating.In the U.S., the maximum water of dosage
Property woodcare paint be water-based polyurethane, U.S.'s polyurethane aqueous dispersion body resin consumptions in 1998 are 1.8 ten thousand tons, wherein larger portion
Divide with woodcare paint.At present, aqueous industrial woodcare paint has been obtained for certain application in the U.S., such as on furniture, floor
Industry.In Europe, due to being influenceed by legislation and technical elements factor, such as rate of drying and heat resistanceheat resistant stickiness, at the same also by
The influence of price, operating expenses and new technology spread etc. factor, progress are relatively slow.With aqueous industrial woodcare paint phase
Than the development speed of aqueous heavy anti-corrosion paint is also slower.At present, the more of research is aqueous inorganic zinc silicate antirust paint, water
Property acrylic acid, water-base epoxy, aqueous polyurethane etc..
With the continuous renewal of development and the environmental requirement of technology, the dosage of solvent based coating will decline, and water-based painting
Material, solventless coatings, powdery paints etc. will rise year by year.In terms of water paint, aqueous polyurethane coating is good due to its
Antiseptic property, widely using field, simultaneously as it can significantly reduce the pollution to environment in the production and use process
Harm with to the producer and user, receives much concern.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of single-component water-based polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive coating for wide variety of substrates, its group
Aqueous polyurethane in is a kind of polyaminoester emulsion for being dispersed in water swelling, and emulsion particle diameter is mostly 0.01-0.5 μm, than
The particle diameter of acrylic emulsions is smaller.The characteristics of product researched and developed of the present invention water-based polyurethane flame-proof anticorrosive paint is single group
Point, and without free isocyanates, it is nontoxic；Room temperature film-forming, it is not necessary to add coalescents, therefore can have the volatility in system
Machine compound (VOC) content is reduced to 0, has the advantages that safe to use, non-environmental-pollution.Aqueous polyurethane also has levelability
It is good, strong covering power, adhesion-tight, the features such as coating is cold-resistant, heat-resisting.Although aqueous polyurethane dispersion its relative molecular mass is very
It is high.But it has that viscosity is relatively low, easy processing, it is easy for construction the features such as.By aqueous polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive coating system of the present invention
Into after dried coating film, its mechanicalness can match in excellence or beauty with solvent borne polyurethane coating, have prominent hardness, wearability and chemically-resistant
Moral character.
A kind of single-component water-based polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive coating for wide variety of substrates of the present invention, its composition include water
Property polyaminoester emulsion, color stuffing, fire retardant, auxiliary agent and distilled water, the proportioning of its component are as follows：
The composition and ratio of aqueous polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive coating of the present invention
| Constituent | Weight % |
| Aqueous polyurethane emulsion | 20~55 |
| Color stuffing | 12~45 |
| Fire retardant | 3~5 |
| Auxiliary agent | 1~5 |
| Distilled water | 10~20 |
NeoRez R-9679 of the heretofore described aqueous polyurethane emulsion selected from Dutch DSM company (DSM),
One or both of NeoRez R-9627.
Heretofore described color stuffing, fire retardant, auxiliary agent and distilled water is all commercial goods.
One or more of the heretofore described color stuffing in titanium dioxide, talcum powder, mica powder, barium sulfate.
Heretofore described fire retardant is selected from Albemarle Corporation of the U.S. (Albemarle Corporation)
Heretofore described auxiliary agent is selected from one or both of BYK 024, BYK-332 of German Bi Ke companies.
The production method of the present invention, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: must strict cleaning equipment before production.
Step 2: according to said ratio form described in 1/3rd amounts of aqueous polyurethane emulsion, auxiliary agent two/
One amount, 1/3rd amounts of distilled water are weighed to be added to according to quantity and adjusted in cylinder, it is well mixed, is dispersed with stirring with 350 revs/min, is disperseed
30 minutes, fire retardant, color stuffing and remaining emulsion, auxiliary agent, distilled water are added, is disperseed through 850 revs/min of high speeds, is divided at a high speed
After dissipating 25 minutes, then closing high-speed dispersion machine is packed with 80 mesh screens, that is, obtain for the single-component water-based of wide variety of substrates
Polyurethane flame-proof anticorrosive paint product；The product stirs no caking phenomenon in a reservoir, and its viscosity is 1000~
4500mpa·s。
The application of heretofore described aqueous polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive coating, the aqueous polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive coating are used
In needing fire-retardant, resistant to many chemicals medium, salt spray resistance, the ageing-resistant surface of cold-rolled steel plate for not making to be surface-treated of deoiling, go
Surface of aluminum plate that oil is not made to be surface-treated, Lexan thermoplastic poly carbonic ethers plate, ageing-resistant ABS plastic surface, at anodic oxidation
Manage the application of surface of aluminum plate.
The present invention's is constructed into for wide variety of substrates single-component water-based polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive coating in above-mentioned workpiece surface
After film ,/liter the sodium hydroxide (1MNaOH), 5% that rubs by isopropanol, acetone, butanone, toluene, trichloroethanes, gasoline, 1 can be resistant to
Ammoniacal liquor, 1 rubs/liter sulfuric acid double rub 500 times.After coating film forming of the present invention while resistant to chemical media, there is excellent salt tolerant
The performance and fire resistance of mist, resistance to QUV ultraviolet aging resistances.
The present invention has the following advantages compared with prior art：
1st, when being used for wide variety of substrates single-component water-based polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive paint spraying, can gone using the present invention
In the oil surface of cold-rolled steel plate not making to be surface-treated, the aluminium sheet for not making to be surface-treated that deoils, Lexan thermoplastic poly carbonic ethers plate,
ABS plastic, anodized aluminium sheet are constructed.
2nd, it is of the invention to be constructed for wide variety of substrates single-component water-based polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive coating in above-mentioned workpiece surface
After film forming, can be resistant to rubbed by isopropanol, acetone, butanone, toluene, trichloroethanes, gasoline, 1/liter sodium hydroxide (1MNaOH),
5% ammoniacal liquor, 1 rubs/liter sulfuric acid double rub 500 times.
3rd, the present invention has excellent salt fog resistance, the performance of resistance to QUV ultraviolet aging resistances and resistance while resistant to chemical media
Fire performance.This is to be different from conventional common watery anti-corrosion to apply coating.
4th, it is of the invention to be used for wide variety of substrates single-component water-based polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive method for producing coating because first arrives
Second step all no coupling products produce, and are not required to post-process, therefore process is simple and convenient, it is low to save the energy, cost.In product
VOC (VOC) content is reduced to 0, has the advantages that safe to use, non-environmental-pollution.Product has at normal temperatures
Good filming performance, excellent storage stability, application are wide.
Specific embodiment
In order to preferably implement the present invention, now enumerating following examples, the present invention is described further；But implement
Example is no limiting the scope of the invention.
Raw material used in following examples：
Aqueous polyurethane emulsion NeoRez R-9679, DSM company of NeoRez R-9627 Holland (DSM)
BYK 024, Bi Ke companies of BYK-332 auxiliary agents Germany
Fire retardantAlbemarle Corporation of the U.S. (Albemarle Corporation)
Titanium dioxide, talcum powder, mica powder, barium sulfate color stuffing and distilled water are all commercial goods.
Embodiment 1,
Step 1: must strict cleaning equipment before production.
Step 2: the auxiliary agent 2.5kg of NeoRez R-9627 emulsions 10kg, BYK 024, distilled water 5kg are added to tune cylinder
It is interior, it is well mixed, is dispersed with stirring with 350 revs/min, disperses 30 minutes, be allowed to be in uniform liquid, add titanium dioxide 5kg, cunning
Stone part 22kg, mica powder 15kg, barium sulfate 3kg, NeoRez R-9627 emulsions 20kg,Fire retardant 5kg,
The auxiliary agent 2.5kg of BYK 024, distilled water 10kg, disperse through 850 revs/min of high speeds, and after disperseing 25 minutes at a high speed, closing high-speed disperses
Machine, then packed with 80 mesh screens, coating products as of the present invention；The product stirs no caking phenomenon in a reservoir,
Its viscosity is 1200mpas.
Step 3, after the coating products are made into dried coating film, measure 60s vertical burn flammability experiments, the self-extinguishing time
12 seconds.By the paint spraying deoil in the surface of cold-rolled steel plate for not making to be surface-treated, deoil do not make to be surface-treated aluminium sheet,
Lexan thermoplastic poly carbonic ethers plate, ABS plastic, in anodized surface of aluminum plate, test plate (panel) is respectively prepared and is tested.Examination
Board test adhesion 1 grade.Test plate (panel) is carried out to isopropanol, acetone respectively, butanone, toluene, trichloroethanes, gasoline, 1 rubbed/liter hydrogen-oxygen
Change sodium (1MNaOH), 5% ammoniacal liquor, 1 rub/liter sulfuric acid double rub 500 times, model is without exception.Test plate (panel) is put into GB1771 regulations
Salt fog cabinet in after 1360 hours test plate (panel) situation it is normal, it is no foaming, cracking situations such as occur.It is resistance to ultraviolet old that test plate (panel) is put into QUV
Change instrument in, after 1320 hours, paint film appearance without aliquation, elephant skin, bubbling, cracking, without efflorescence.
Embodiment 2,
Step 1: must strict cleaning equipment before production.
Step 2: the auxiliary agent 2.5kg of NeoRez R-9679 emulsions 10kg, BYK 024, distilled water 5.5kg are added to tune cylinder
It is interior, it is well mixed, is dispersed with stirring with 350 revs/min, disperses 30 minutes, be allowed to be in uniform liquid, add titanium dioxide 8kg, cunning
Stone part 22kg, mica powder 12kg, barium sulfate 3kg, NeoRez R-9679 emulsions 20kg,Fire retardant
The auxiliary agent 2.5kg of 3.5kg, BYK 332, distilled water 11kg, disperse through 850 revs/min of high speeds, after disperseing 25 minutes at a high speed, close high
Fast dispersion machine, then packed with 80 mesh screens, coating products as of the present invention.The product stirs no caking in a reservoir
Phenomenon, its viscosity are 2300mpas.
Step 3, after the coating is made into dried coating film, measure 60s vertical burn flammability experiments, 13 seconds self-extinguishing time.
By the paint spraying deoil in the surface of cold-rolled steel plate for not making to be surface-treated, deoil the aluminium sheet, the Lexan that do not make to be surface-treated
Thermoplastic poly carbonic ether plate, ABS plastic, in anodized surface of aluminum plate, test plate (panel) is respectively prepared and is tested.Test plate (panel) is tested
Adhesion 1 grade.Test plate (panel) is carried out to isopropanol, acetone respectively, butanone, toluene, trichloroethanes, gasoline, 1 rubbed/liter sodium hydroxide
(1MNaOH), 5% ammoniacal liquor, 1 rubs/liter sulfuric acid double rub 500 times, model is without exception.Test plate (panel) is put into salt as defined in GB1771
Test plate (panel) situation is normal after 1300 hours in fog chamber, and no situations such as bubbling, ftractureing occurs.Test plate (panel) is put into QUV ultraviolet aging resistance instrument
In, after 1350 hours, paint film appearance without aliquation, elephant skin, bubbling, cracking, without efflorescence.
Embodiment 3,
Step 1: must strict cleaning equipment before production.
Step 2: by the auxiliary agent of NeoRez R-9679 emulsion 7.5kg, NeoRez R-9627 emulsions 7.5kg, BYK 332
2kg, distilled water 5kg, which are added to, to be adjusted in cylinder, is well mixed, is dispersed with stirring with 350 revs/min, disperseed 30 minutes, is allowed in uniform
Liquid, add titanium dioxide 5kg, talcum part 15kg, mica powder 8kg, barium sulfate 5kg, NeoRez R-9679 emulsions 15kg,
NeoRez R-9627 emulsions 15kgThe auxiliary agent 2kg of fire retardant 3kg, BYK 332, distilled water 10kg, through 850
Rev/min high speed is disperseed, and after scattered 25 minutes at a high speed, closing high-speed dispersion machine, then pack with 80 mesh screens, is of the invention
Coating products.The product stirs no caking phenomenon in a reservoir, and its viscosity requirement is 4500mpas.
Step 3, after the coating is made into dried coating film, measure 60s vertical burn flammability experiments, the self-extinguishing time 13.5
Second.By the paint spraying deoil in the surface of cold-rolled steel plate for not making to be surface-treated, deoil do not make to be surface-treated aluminium sheet,
Lexan thermoplastic poly carbonic ethers plate, ABS plastic, in anodized surface of aluminum plate, test plate (panel) is respectively prepared and is tested.Examination
Board test adhesion 1 grade.Test plate (panel) is carried out to isopropanol, acetone respectively, butanone, toluene, trichloroethanes, gasoline, 1 rubbed/liter hydrogen-oxygen
Change sodium (1MNaOH), 5% ammoniacal liquor, 1 rub/liter sulfuric acid double rub 500 times, model is without exception.Test plate (panel) is put into GB1771 regulations
Salt fog cabinet in after 1380 hours test plate (panel) situation it is normal, it is no foaming, cracking situations such as occur.It is resistance to ultraviolet old that test plate (panel) is put into QUV
Change instrument in, after 1360 hours, paint film appearance without aliquation, elephant skin, bubbling, cracking, without efflorescence.
Embodiment 4,
Step 1: must strict cleaning equipment before production.
Step 2: the auxiliary agent 0.5kg of NeoRez R-9627 emulsions 12kg, BYK 024, distilled water 5kg are added to tune cylinder
It is interior, it is well mixed, is dispersed with stirring with 350 revs/min, disperses 30 minutes, be allowed to be in uniform liquid, add titanium dioxide 5kg, cunning
Stone part 22kg, mica powder 20kg, barium sulfate 3kg, NeoRez R-9627 emulsions 12kg,Fire retardant 5kg,
The auxiliary agent 0.5kg of BYK 024, distilled water 15kg, disperse through 850 revs/min of high speeds, and after disperseing 25 minutes at a high speed, closing high-speed disperses
Machine, then packed with 80 mesh screens, coating products as of the present invention；The product stirs no caking phenomenon in a reservoir,
Its viscosity is 1300mpas.
Step 3, after the coating products are made into dried coating film, measure 60s vertical burn flammability experiments, the self-extinguishing time
12.5 seconds.By the paint spraying deoil in the surface of cold-rolled steel plate for not making to be surface-treated, deoil the aluminium not making to be surface-treated
Plate, Lexan thermoplastic poly carbonic ethers plate, ABS plastic, in anodized surface of aluminum plate, test plate (panel) is respectively prepared and is tested.
Test plate (panel) tests adhesion 1 grade.Test plate (panel) is carried out to isopropanol, acetone respectively, butanone, toluene, trichloroethanes, gasoline, 1 rubbed/liter hydrogen
Sodium oxide molybdena (1MNaOH), 5% ammoniacal liquor, 1 rubs/liter sulfuric acid double rub 500 times, model is without exception.Test plate (panel) is put into GB1771 rule
Test plate (panel) situation is normal after 1350 hours in fixed salt fog cabinet, and no situations such as bubbling, ftractureing occurs.It is resistance to ultraviolet that test plate (panel) is put into QUV
In ageing device, after 1350 hours, paint film appearance without aliquation, elephant skin, bubbling, cracking, without efflorescence.
Embodiment 5,
Step 1: must strict cleaning equipment before production.
Step 2: by the auxiliary agent of NeoRez R-9679 emulsion 7.5kg, NeoRez R-9627 emulsions 7.5kg, BYK 332
2kg, distilled water 5kg, which are added to, to be adjusted in cylinder, is well mixed, is dispersed with stirring with 350 revs/min, disperseed 30 minutes, is allowed in uniform
Liquid, add titanium dioxide 5kg, talcum part 10kg, mica powder 3kg, barium sulfate 5kg, NeoRez R-9679 emulsions 20kg,
NeoRez R-9627 emulsions 20kgThe auxiliary agent 2kg of fire retardant 3kg, BYK 332, distilled water 10kg, through 850
Rev/min high speed is disperseed, and after scattered 25 minutes at a high speed, closing high-speed dispersion machine, then pack with 80 mesh screens, is of the invention
Coating products.The product stirs no caking phenomenon in a reservoir, and its viscosity requirement is 4500mpas.
Step 3, after the coating is made into dried coating film, measure 60s vertical burn flammability experiments, 13 seconds self-extinguishing time.
By the paint spraying deoil in the surface of cold-rolled steel plate for not making to be surface-treated, deoil the aluminium sheet, the Lexan that do not make to be surface-treated
Thermoplastic poly carbonic ether plate, ABS plastic, in anodized surface of aluminum plate, test plate (panel) is respectively prepared and is tested.Test plate (panel) is tested
Adhesion 1 grade.Test plate (panel) is carried out to isopropanol, acetone respectively, butanone, toluene, trichloroethanes, gasoline, 1 rubbed/liter sodium hydroxide
(1MNaOH), 5% ammoniacal liquor, 1 rubs/liter sulfuric acid double rub 500 times, model is without exception.Test plate (panel) is put into salt as defined in GB1771
Test plate (panel) situation is normal after 1380 hours in fog chamber, and no situations such as bubbling, ftractureing occurs.Test plate (panel) is put into QUV ultraviolet aging resistance instrument
In, after 1320 hours, paint film appearance without aliquation, elephant skin, bubbling, cracking, without efflorescence.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of single-component water-based polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive coating for wide variety of substrates, it is characterised in that its composition includes：
Aqueous polyurethane emulsion, color stuffing, fire retardant, auxiliary agent and distilled water, the proportioning that it is formed are as follows：
2. a kind of single-component water-based polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive coating for wide variety of substrates according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is that described aqueous polyurethane emulsion is selected from Dutch DSM company DSM NeoRez R-9679, NeoRez R-9627
One or both of.
3. a kind of single-component water-based polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive coating for wide variety of substrates according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is, one or more of the described color stuffing in titanium dioxide, talcum powder, mica powder, barium sulfate.
4. a kind of single-component water-based polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive coating for wide variety of substrates according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is that described fire retardant is selected from Albemarle Corporation of U.S. Albemarle Corporation's8010。
5. a kind of single-component water-based polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive coating for wide variety of substrates according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is that described auxiliary agent is selected from one or both of BYK 024, BYK-332 of German Bi Ke companies.
A kind of 6. preparation of single-component water-based polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive coating for wide variety of substrates according to claim 1
Method, it is characterised in that the preparation method comprises the following steps：
Step 1: must strict cleaning equipment before production；
Step 2: according to said ratio form described in 1/3rd amounts of aqueous polyurethane emulsion, the half amount of auxiliary agent,
/ 3rd amounts of distilled water are weighed to be added to according to quantity and adjusted in cylinder, are well mixed, are dispersed with stirring with 350 revs/min, disperse 30 points
Clock, fire retardant, color stuffing and remaining emulsion, auxiliary agent, distilled water are added, disperseed through 850 revs/min of high speeds, disperse 25 at a high speed
After minute, then closing high-speed dispersion machine is packed with 80 mesh screens, that is, obtain the single-component water-based poly- ammonia for wide variety of substrates
Ester fire retardant, anticorrosive coating products；The product stirs no caking phenomenon in a reservoir, and its viscosity is 1000~4500mpas.
7. the application of the aqueous polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive coating according to claim 1-5 any claims, its feature exist
In the fire retardant, anticorrosive coating is used to need fire-retardant, resistant to many chemicals medium, salt spray resistance, ageing-resistant deoiling not to make surface
It is the surface of cold-rolled steel plate of processing, the surface of aluminum plate for not making to be surface-treated of deoiling, Lexan thermoplastic poly carbonic ethers plate, ageing-resistant
ABS plastic surface, the application of anodized surface of aluminum plate.
8. the application of aqueous polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive coating according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the fire retardant, anticorrosive
Coating is used to need fire-retardant, resistant to many chemicals medium, salt spray resistance, ageing-resistant deoiling not to make the cold-rolled steel sheet table being surface-treated
Face, deoil the surface of aluminum plate for not making to be surface-treated, Lexan thermoplastic poly carbonic ethers plate, ageing-resistant ABS plastic surface, anode
The application of oxidation processes surface of aluminum plate；After coating film forming, it can be resistant to by isopropanol, acetone, butanone, toluene, trichloroethanes, vapour
Oil, 1 rub/liter sodium hydroxide, 5% ammoniacal liquor, 1 rub/liter sulfuric acid double rub 500 times, meanwhile, there is excellent salt fog resistance, resistance to QUV
The performance and fire resistance of ultraviolet aging resistance.
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| CN201711163989.8A CN107858084A (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | A kind of single-component water-based polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive coating and preparation method for wide variety of substrates |
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| CN201711163989.8A CN107858084A (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | A kind of single-component water-based polyurethane fire retardant, anticorrosive coating and preparation method for wide variety of substrates |
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| CN107858084A true CN107858084A (en) | 2018-03-30 |
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| CN109267349A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-25 | 江苏阳光股份有限公司 | A kind of fire retardant treatment process of over coating overcoat fabric |
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