CN107854551A - 一种烧伤止痛膏配方 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及膏药技术领域,具体是公开了一种烧伤止痛膏配方,由下列重量份的原料制成:当归30~34份,地榆10~18份,黄柏9~11份,黄芩18~22份,婴粟壳0.5~1.4份,大黄9~11份,五倍子35~45份,槐米10~16份,忍冬藤5~9份,侧柏叶4~6份,白芷14~18份,栀子20~22份,苦参30~35份,紫草2~6份,血余炭5~7份,红花12~14份,冰片18~22份,穿山甲8~10份,芝麻油90~110份,蜂蜡18~22份。本发明克服了现有技术的不足,制成的软膏为红棕色,有特殊的油腻气,具有清热解毒、消肿止痛的功效,主要用于热毒灼肤之1~2度烧烫伤。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及膏药技术领域,具体属于一种烧伤止痛膏配方。
背景技术
中药外用的一种,古称薄贴,用植物油或动物油加药熬成胶状物质,涂在布、纸或皮的一面,可以较长时间地贴在患处,主要用来治疗疮疖、消肿痛等。早在久远的年代,我国医学家就有言曰:“膏药能治病,无殊汤药,用之得法,其响立应。”
膏药经皮肤发挥作用贴膏药疗法是中医临床常用的外治方法之一,它遵循中医辨证论治及中药的功效、主治与归经的原则,充分调动药物互相协调为用的效能,组成多味药物的复方,以发挥药物的良好效果。由于膏药直接敷贴于体表,而制作膏剂的药物大多气味较浓,再加入辛香走窜极强的引经药物,通过渗透入皮肤,内传经络、脏腑,起到调气血、通经络、散寒湿,消肿痛等作用。
据现代药理研究,黑膏药在吸收、疗效方面优于橡胶膏。但由于黑膏药的制作工艺较为复杂,没有统一标准,不易进行质量控制,导致黑膏药的质量参差齐。因黑膏药的制作费时费力,中医医院多开展中药外敷,即用中草药粉碎后调入蜂蜜、凡士林等基质呈软膏状外敷后以棉纸、绷带固定,每24小时换药次,使用成本较高。黑膏药每贴可使用3—15天,揭下后可再次贴敷,不影响疗效,因此费用较低。
中医外科膏药是运用中药归经原则,运用药物互相协调为用的效能,组成多味药物的大复方,以发挥药物的良好效果。由于膏药用于肌表薄贴,所以膏药中取气味具厚的药物,并加以引药率领群药,开结行滞直达病所。因此可透入皮肤产生消炎,止痛,活血化淤,通经走络,开窍透骨,祛风散寒等功效。贴于体表的膏药刺激神经末梢,通过反射,扩张血管,促进局部血液循环,改善周围组织营养,达到消肿,消炎和镇痛的目的。同时药物在患处通过皮肤渗透达皮下组织,在局部产生药物浓度的相对优势,从而发挥较强的药理作用。此外,因膏药中有些刺激性强的药物,强刺激通过神经反射,可以调节肌体功能促进抗体形成,提高人体免疫力。药物穿通皮肤及黏膜后,经过血管或淋巴管进入体循环,也可产生全身性药物作用。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供了一种烧伤止痛膏配方,克服了现有技术的不足,制成的软膏为红棕色,有特殊的油腻气,具有清热解毒、消肿止痛的功效,主要用于热毒灼肤之1~2度烧烫伤。
为解决上述问题,本发明所采取的技术方案如下:
一种烧伤止痛膏配方,由下列重量份的原料制成:当归30~34份,地榆10~18份,黄柏9~11份,黄芩18~22份,婴粟壳0.5~1.4份,大黄9~11份,五倍子35~45份,槐米10~16份,忍冬藤5~9份,侧柏叶4~6份,白芷14~18份,栀子20~22份,苦参30~35份,紫草2~6份,血余炭5~7份,红花12~14份,冰片18~22份,穿山甲8~10份,芝麻油90~110份,蜂蜡18~22份。
进一步,由下列重量份的原料制成:当归32份,地榆14份,黄柏10份,黄芩20份,婴粟壳1份,大黄10份,五倍子40份,槐米13份,忍冬藤7份,侧柏叶5份,白芷16份,栀子21份,苦参32份,紫草4份,血余炭6份,红花13份,冰片20份,穿山甲9份,芝麻油100份、蜂蜡20份。
本发明与现有技术相比较,本发明的实施效果如下:
本发明所述一种烧伤止痛膏配方,制成的软膏为红棕色,有特殊的油腻气,具有清热解毒、消肿止痛的功效,主要用于热毒灼肤之1~2度烧烫伤。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步的描述,但本发明不仅限于这些实例,在为脱离本发明宗旨的前提下,所为任何改进均落在本发明的保护范围之内。
实施例1
本发明所述的一种烧伤止痛膏配方,由下列重量份的原料制成:当归30~34份,地榆10~18份,黄柏9~11份,黄芩18~22份,婴粟壳0.5~1.4份,大黄9~11份,五倍子35~45份,槐米10~16份,忍冬藤5~9份,侧柏叶4~6份,白芷14~18份,栀子20~22份,苦参30~35份,紫草2~6份,血余炭5~7份,红花12~14份,冰片18~22份,穿山甲8~10份,芝麻油90~110份,蜂蜡18~22份。
实施例2
本发明所述的一种烧伤止痛膏配方,由下列重量份的原料制成:当归32份,地榆14份,黄柏10份,黄芩20份,婴粟壳1份,大黄10份,五倍子40份,槐米13份,忍冬藤7份,侧柏叶5份,白芷16份,栀子21份,苦参32份,紫草4份,血余炭6份,红花13份,冰片20份,穿山甲9份,芝麻油100份、蜂蜡20份。
以上内容仅仅是对本发明构思所作的举例和说明,所属本技术领域的技术人员对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,只要不偏离发明的构思或者超越本权利要求书所定义的范围,均应属于本发明的保护范围。
Claims (2)
1.一种烧伤止痛膏配方,其特征在于:由下列重量份的原料制成:当归30~34份,地榆10~18份,黄柏9~11份,黄芩18~22份,婴粟壳0.5~1.4份,大黄9~11份,五倍子35~45份,槐米10~16份,忍冬藤5~9份,侧柏叶4~6份,白芷14~18份,栀子20~22份,苦参30~35份,紫草2~6份,血余炭5~7份,红花12~14份,冰片18~22份,穿山甲8~10份,芝麻油90~110份,蜂蜡18~22份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种烧伤止痛膏配方,其特征在于:由下列重量份的原料制成:当归32份,地榆14份,黄柏10份,黄芩20份,婴粟壳1份,大黄10份,五倍子40份,槐米13份,忍冬藤7份,侧柏叶5份,白芷16份,栀子21份,苦参32份,紫草4份,血余炭6份,红花13份,冰片20份,穿山甲9份,芝麻油100份、蜂蜡20份。
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