CN107853418B - Tea strip tidying machine - Google Patents

Tea strip tidying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107853418B
CN107853418B CN201711402113.4A CN201711402113A CN107853418B CN 107853418 B CN107853418 B CN 107853418B CN 201711402113 A CN201711402113 A CN 201711402113A CN 107853418 B CN107853418 B CN 107853418B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tea
carding
bucket
strip
tidying
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CN201711402113.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107853418A (en
Inventor
王润生
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Xuancheng Heming Tea Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Xuancheng Heming Tea Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN201711402113.4A priority Critical patent/CN107853418B/en
Publication of CN107853418A publication Critical patent/CN107853418A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • A23F3/12Rolling or shredding tea leaves

Abstract

The invention discloses a tea strip tidying machine. The tea carding machine comprises a rack, a first carding hopper and a second carding hopper, wherein the first carding hopper and the second carding hopper are used for carding tea leaves; the rack comprises a tea leaf tidying part for tidying tea leaves in the first tea leaf tidying bucket or the second tea leaf tidying bucket, a first standby part and a second standby part for filling tea leaves or pouring the tea leaves; the rack also comprises a conveying device which is used for enabling the first strip tidying bucket and the second strip tidying bucket to reciprocate between the strip tidying part and the first standby part or the second standby part; the strip tidying part is provided with a vibration device which is used for driving the first strip tidying bucket or the second strip tidying bucket to lift and vibrate strips. Adopt first reason strip fill and second reason strip fill to carry out tealeaves reason strip in turn each other, make tealeaves empty and tealeaves load and can go on simultaneously with tealeaves reason strip, shortened the whole time of tealeaves reason strip operation greatly, improved tealeaves reason strip efficiency.

Description

Tea strip tidying machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tea equipment, in particular to a tea strip tidying machine.
Background
Tea leaves in China are various in types, and are both big tea producing countries and big consumption countries. The tea carding is used as a process for making tea, and plays an important role in the quality of the tea. The tea is an organism composed of a plurality of chemical components, including moisture, ash content, polyphenol compounds, protein, enzyme, amino acid and the like, the tea is uniformly heated and loses moisture under the action of heat radiation during carding, tissues are softened, the leaves are softened, conditions are created for rolling and shaping, along with the evaporation of the moisture, low-boiling-point aromatic substances with grass smell in the tea volatilize and disappear, so that the aroma of the tea is improved, partial moisture and low-boiling-point green odor are properly emitted during carding, and a series of thermal decomposition and conversion are carried out on contents, so that the quality characteristics of the color, the aroma and the taste of the tea are basically formed. Therefore, the tea carding process can obtain the required tea quality and create conditions for the processing of the next process, the tea is various, and the carding process is indispensable no matter which type of tea is primarily made.
With the development of society and the progress of times, the life of people is continuously improved, and the requirements on the quantity and the quality of tea leaves are also continuously improved. The manual tea making can not meet the social requirements, and the mechanical tea making not only lightens the labor force and improves the tea yield, but also can obtain higher-quality tea, thereby meeting the consumption requirements. From the initial introduction of tea making machinery from abroad to the subsequent self-development, the tea production mechanization is gradually formed, the development of the tea processing industry is promoted, and meanwhile, great economic benefits are brought.
But along with the rapid development in tealeaves market, the demand of tealeaves increases day by day, traditional tealeaves reason strip machine can not satisfy the production demand, traditional reason strip machine is the form of unit single fill mostly, all need pour tealeaves after reason strip at every turn, fill reason strip fill with new tealeaves, reason strip again, reason strip once only tealeaves need spend the plenty of time topple over and the tealeaves is filled in tealeaves, this undoubtedly causes the influence to the rapid production processing of tealeaves, great reduction the production efficiency of tealeaves.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tea strip tidying machine aiming at the defects of the prior art, two strip tidying hoppers are matched for use, one strip tidying hopper is used for tea strip tidying all the time, the other strip tidying hopper can be used for tea filling or tea dumping operation, and the strip tidying time is saved.
The invention provides a tea carding machine, which comprises a rack, a first carding hopper and a second carding hopper, wherein the first carding hopper and the second carding hopper are used for carding tea; the rack comprises a tea leaf tidying part for tidying tea leaves in the first tea leaf tidying bucket or the second tea leaf tidying bucket, a first standby part and a second standby part for filling tea leaves or pouring the tea leaves; the rack also comprises a conveying device used for enabling the first strip tidying bucket and the second strip tidying bucket to reciprocate between the strip tidying part and the first standby part or the second standby part; the strip tidying part is provided with a vibration device which is used for driving the first strip tidying bucket or the second strip tidying bucket to lift and vibrate strips.
Preferably, first spare part and second spare part all are equipped with and are used for empting the jacking device of tealeaves with the jacking of first reason strip fill or second reason strip fill one side.
Preferably, the jacking device comprises a speed reduction motor for providing driving force and a bracket for supporting the first carding bucket or the second carding bucket.
Preferably, the first carding hopper and the second carding hopper are both provided with first fixing protrusions used for being fixed with the vibration device.
Preferably, the vibration device is provided with a first buckle for buckling the first fixing protrusion.
Preferably, the vibrating device is provided with a heating element for heating the first carding hopper or the second carding hopper.
Preferably, the vibrating device comprises an eccentric wheel used for vibrating the first carding bucket or the second carding bucket and a driving device used for driving the first carding bucket or the second carding bucket to lift.
Preferably, the driving device is a cylinder or an electric cylinder.
Preferably, the first carding bucket and the second carding bucket are both provided with second fixing protrusions for fixing with the first spare part or the second spare part.
Preferably, the first spare part and the second spare part are both provided with second buckles for buckling the second fixing protrusions.
According to the tea strip tidying machine, the first strip tidying hopper and the second strip tidying hopper are alternately used for tea strip tidying, so that tea dumping, tea filling and tea strip tidying can be carried out simultaneously, the whole time of tea strip tidying operation is greatly shortened, and the tea strip tidying efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a diagram of a state of use of a tea carding machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is another use state diagram of the tea strip tidying machine according to the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a vibration device of a tea carding machine according to an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1-arranging part, 2-first spare part, 21-second buckle, 3-second spare part, 4-conveying device, 5-vibrating device, 51-first buckle, 52-heating element, 53-eccentric wheel, 54-driving device, 6-jacking device, 61-speed reducing motor, 62-bracket, 7-first arranging hopper, 71-first fixing protrusion and 8-second arranging hopper.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention and the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will describe the specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings and embodiments can be derived from them without inventive effort. In addition, the term "orientation" merely indicates a relative positional relationship between the respective members, not an absolute positional relationship.
Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2. The tea strip tidying machine comprises a rack, a first strip tidying bucket 7 and a second strip tidying bucket 8, wherein the first strip tidying bucket and the second strip tidying bucket are used for tea strip tidying; the rack comprises a tea carding part 1 for carding tea leaves in a first carding bucket 7 or a second carding bucket 8, a first standby part 2 and a second standby part 3 for filling tea leaves or pouring tea leaves; the rack further comprises a conveying device 4 for reciprocating the first and second carding hoppers 7 and 8 between the carding portion 1 and the first standby portion 2 or the second standby portion 3; the strip tidying part 1 comprises a vibrating device 5 which is used for driving the first strip tidying bucket 7 or the second strip tidying bucket 8 to lift and vibrate the strips.
When the tea leaf tea is produced for the first time, the first tea strip tidying bucket 7 is placed on the tea strip tidying part 1, the second tea strip tidying bucket 8 is placed on the second standby part 3, the tea leaves are respectively filled in the first tea strip tidying bucket 7 and the second tea strip tidying bucket 8, and after the tea leaves are filled, the vibration device 5 of the tea strip tidying part 1 is started to tidy the tea leaves in the first tea strip tidying bucket 7; after the tea leaves are arranged, closing the vibration device 5, starting the conveying device 4, moving the first tea arranging hopper 7 to the first standby part 2, simultaneously moving the second tea arranging hopper 8 to the tea arranging part 1, starting the vibration device 5 to arrange the tea leaves in the second tea arranging hopper 8, meanwhile, dumping the tea leaves in the first tea arranging hopper 7 after the tea leaves are arranged, then filling the tea leaves after dumping, and waiting for the tea leaf arrangement in the second tea arranging hopper 8 to be finished after the tea leaves in the first tea arranging hopper 7 are filled; after finishing tea strip tidying in the second strip tidying bucket 8, closing the vibration device 5, starting the conveying device 4 again, the conveying device 4 drives the first strip tidying bucket 7 and the second strip tidying bucket 8 to move in opposite directions, so that the second strip tidying bucket 8 moves to the second standby part 3, the first strip tidying bucket 7 moves to the strip tidying part 1, the position is consistent with that in the first use, the reciprocating operation is performed, time waste caused by tea leaf dumping and tea leaf filling is avoided, the vibration device 5 is operated to the maximum extent, and tea strip tidying efficiency is greatly improved.
First spare part 2 and second spare part 3 all are equipped with and are used for empting the jacking device 6 of tealeaves with the jacking of first reason strip fill 7 or 8 one sides of second reason strip fill. Because first reason strip fill 7 and second reason strip fill 8 weight are great, adopt jacking device 6 to empty its one side, make tealeaves pour out from the opposite side, avoid manual operation, save labour resource.
The jacking device 6 comprises a speed reducing motor 61 for providing driving force and a bracket 62 for supporting the first carding bucket 7 or the second carding bucket 8. The speed reducing motor 61 is relatively stable in the using process, so that the safety coefficient is high, and no danger is caused; because the first carding bucket 7 or the second carding bucket 8 is inclined in the jacking process, the whole jacking process can be more stable by adopting the bracket 62.
The first carding bucket 7 and the second carding bucket 8 are both provided with a first fixing protrusion 71 for fixing with the vibration device 5. The vibration device 5 is provided with a first buckle 51 for buckling the first fixing protrusion 71. Its purpose is in order better to fix first reason strip fill 7 or second reason strip fill 8 with vibrator 5, because at reason strip in-process, vibrator 5 drive first reason strip fill 7 or the continuous vibrations of second reason strip fill 8, so be equipped with first buckle 51 and first fixed protruding 71 cooperation use, more stable, safety when vibrations reason strip.
Please refer to fig. 3. The vibration device 5 is provided with a heating element 52 for heating the first carding hopper 7 or the second carding hopper 8. Used for heating the tea leaves during the carding. The tea leaves are uniformly heated and lose moisture under the action of heat radiation, the tissue is softened, the leaves are softened, conditions are created for rolling and shaping, along with the evaporation of the moisture, the low-boiling-point aromatic substances with grass smell in the tea leaves are volatilized and disappear, so that the fragrance of the tea leaves is improved, part of the moisture and the low-boiling-point green odor are properly emitted in the heating process, and a series of pyrolysis conversion is carried out on the contents, so that the quality characteristics of the color, fragrance and taste of the tea leaves are basically formed.
The vibration device 5 comprises an eccentric 53 for vibrating the first or second carding bar 7, 8 and a drive 54 for driving the first or second carding bar 7, 8 to move up and down. The driving device 54 is a cylinder or an electric cylinder. In this embodiment, a motor is used to drive the eccentric wheel 53 to rotate, and the eccentric wheel 53 rotates and drives the vibration device 5 to vibrate. In this embodiment, the driving device 54 is a cylinder, because in the vibration strip tidying process, the first strip tidying bucket 7 or the second strip tidying bucket 8 needs to be lifted to be separated from the conveying device 4, otherwise, the conveying device 4 will affect the vibration strip tidying, and after the strip tidying is finished, the strip tidying is lowered and falls onto the conveying device 4 for conveying.
The first carding bucket 7 and the second carding bucket 8 are both provided with second fixing protrusions for fixing with the first spare part 2 or the second spare part 3. The first reserve part 2 and the second reserve part 3 are each provided with a second catch 21 for catching the second fixing projection. When jacking device 6 jacks up first reason strip fill 7 or second reason strip fill 8, second buckle 21 uses with the fixed protruding cooperation of second, makes one side of first reason strip fill 7 or second reason strip fill 8 fixed, and the opposite side is risen by jacking device 6, has avoided first reason strip fill 7 and second reason strip fill 8 landing when the jacking.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention in connection with specific preferred embodiments and it is not intended that the invention be limited to these specific details. For those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and all shall be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. A tea strip tidying machine is characterized in that: comprises a frame, a first carding hopper (7) and a second carding hopper (8) for carding tea leaves; the rack comprises a tea strip tidying part (1) for tidying tea strips in a first tea strip tidying bucket (7) or a second tea strip tidying bucket (8), a first standby part (2) and a second standby part (3) for filling tea leaves or pouring the tea leaves; the rack further comprises a conveying device (4) for reciprocating the first and second carding hoppers (7, 8) between the carding portion (1) and the first standby portion (2) or the second standby portion (3); the tea leaf arranging device is characterized in that the tea leaf arranging part (1) is provided with a vibration device (5) for driving the first tea leaf arranging hopper (7) or the second tea leaf arranging hopper (8) to lift and vibrate tea leaves, and the first standby part (2) and the second standby part (3) are provided with jacking devices (6) for jacking one side of the first tea leaf arranging hopper (7) or the second tea leaf arranging hopper (8) to dump tea leaves.
2. The tea carding machine of claim 1, wherein: the jacking device (6) comprises a speed reduction motor (61) for providing driving force and a support (62) for supporting the first carding bucket (7) or the second carding bucket (8).
3. The tea carding machine of claim 1, wherein: the first strip arranging hopper (7) and the second strip arranging hopper (8) are both provided with first fixing protrusions (71) used for being fixed with the vibrating device (5).
4. The tea carding machine of claim 3, wherein: and a first buckle (51) for buckling the first fixing bulge (71) is arranged on the vibration device (5).
5. The tea carding machine of claim 1, wherein: the vibrating device (5) is provided with a heating element (52) for heating the first carding hopper (7) or the second carding hopper (8).
6. The tea carding machine of claim 1, wherein: the vibrating device (5) comprises an eccentric wheel (53) used for vibrating the first carding bucket (7) or the second carding bucket (8) and a driving device (54) used for driving the first carding bucket (7) or the second carding bucket (8) to lift.
7. The tea carding machine of claim 6, wherein: the driving device (54) is a cylinder or an electric cylinder.
8. The tea carding machine of claim 1, wherein: the first strip tidying bucket (7) and the second strip tidying bucket (8) are both provided with second fixing protrusions used for being fixed with the first spare part (2) or the second spare part (3).
9. The tea carding machine of claim 8, wherein: and the first spare part (2) and the second spare part (3) are both provided with second buckles (21) used for buckling second fixing bulges.
CN201711402113.4A 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Tea strip tidying machine Active CN107853418B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711402113.4A CN107853418B (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Tea strip tidying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711402113.4A CN107853418B (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Tea strip tidying machine

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CN107853418A CN107853418A (en) 2018-03-30
CN107853418B true CN107853418B (en) 2021-01-29

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2292401Y (en) * 1997-05-06 1998-09-30 安徽省郎溪县溪湖茶业有限责任公司 Continuous reciprocating tea treating machine
CN101530145A (en) * 2009-04-26 2009-09-16 周忠 A ladder continuous tea-carding machine
CN104920655A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-23 三江县陆氏茶叶机械制造有限公司 Tea leaf strip-tidying machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2292401Y (en) * 1997-05-06 1998-09-30 安徽省郎溪县溪湖茶业有限责任公司 Continuous reciprocating tea treating machine
CN101530145A (en) * 2009-04-26 2009-09-16 周忠 A ladder continuous tea-carding machine
CN104920655A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-23 三江县陆氏茶叶机械制造有限公司 Tea leaf strip-tidying machine

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