CN107850471B - Portable personal environment parameter measuring device - Google Patents

Portable personal environment parameter measuring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107850471B
CN107850471B CN201780000481.8A CN201780000481A CN107850471B CN 107850471 B CN107850471 B CN 107850471B CN 201780000481 A CN201780000481 A CN 201780000481A CN 107850471 B CN107850471 B CN 107850471B
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sensor
heat
data
generating
generating sensor
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CN107850471A (en
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罗瑞真
高耀森
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Green Breeze Ltd
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Green Breeze Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass

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Abstract

A portable personal environmental parameter measurement device (10), comprising: one or more sensors, the sensors including a heat-generating sensor (110) operating using thermodynamic principles; the heating sensor (110) is used for changing the operation mode of the heating sensor (110) according to the change of data measured by one or more other non-heating sensors (120) which operate on the non-thermodynamic principle, so that the heating sensor (110) does not need to be in an operation state all the time, the electric energy is effectively saved, the portable personal environment parameter measuring device (10) can be monitored by being provided with a power supply with smaller capacity, a user does not need to frequently charge or replace the power supply, the portable personal environment parameter measuring device (10) can be still maintained to continuously measure and analyze for a long time, and the portable personal environment parameter measuring device (10) is more convenient to use and carry.

Description

Portable personal environment parameter measuring device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of health and/or environmental monitoring technologies, and more particularly to a portable personal environmental parameter measuring device.
Background
As the indoor air pollution problem becomes more serious, people begin to pay attention to the influence of the air quality in the living environment and the working environment, particularly the environment, on the personal health, meanwhile, various countries also make regulations on the indoor air quality control, and put forward a corresponding control strategy for the indoor air pollution problem. And thus the demand for air measuring instruments or devices is increasing.
In addition, the long-term/regular monitoring devices can help a user to understand and improve the physical health and strength, and the life span of the user is prolonged by reducing the risk of diseases and infections by observing abnormal symptoms of the body through long-term/regular monitoring after preventive measures or early healing.
The traditional air measurement and health condition instruments are of two major types, the first type is a research type instrument with large volume, and the second type is a portable monitor. The first type of measuring instrument has high measuring accuracy, but is expensive, complex to operate and only suitable for trained technicians. For the second kind of measuring instruments, the volume is small because the sensors are generally configured only for a single demand parameter, but the accuracy of the measurement result is often low because different parameters are correlated and influenced by each other, such as measurement only by the configured limited sensors.
For matching needs, there are also simple monitoring devices using different kinds and different sensors, because different sensors have different electronic circuit and voltage requirements, such as the electronic circuit requirements of analog signals, analog digital signals and digital signals, some require 3-volt regulated power supply, some require 5-volt regulated power supply, some require 12-volt regulated power supply, some sensors are affected by heat, and some need to be preheated for operation, for example, when organic compounds in air are equivalent, the sensor or sensor probe needs to be preheated for some time to enable the sensor to operate normally. Further, some sensors may be required to provide stable heat to enable the sensors to operate normally, for example, some sensors measuring dust level may utilize stable heat to cause air convection, and then utilize the light scattering principle to measure the dust concentration.
Generally, different types and different sensors are utilized, and when a heating type sensor which operates by using a thermodynamic principle is involved or monitoring equipment for storing data and analyzing the data is equipped, the heating type sensor is difficult to be matched with a light mobile power supply to operate. Because the sensors and data storage can be maintained for long-term measurement and analysis only by providing a mobile power supply with a large capacity, the user using the mobile power supply with the large capacity is difficult to carry conveniently, and on the contrary, the user using the mobile power supply with a light weight and a small capacity needs to frequently charge or replace the power supply, and no matter the mobile power supply with the large capacity or the mobile power supply with the small capacity is used, the user is inconvenient, and the user easily loses patience use, so that the significance of the monitoring equipment is lost, and the user can hardly talk about carrying the monitoring equipment to carry out personal data measurement.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a portable personal environmental parameter measuring device, which is not convenient to carry because the conventional detection device including the heat-generating sensor needs to be equipped with a large-capacity power supply, but cannot meet the power consumption requirement of the heat-generating sensor because of being equipped with a small-capacity power supply, and is inconvenient to use because of frequent charging.
A portable personal environmental parameter measurement device, comprising:
one or more sensors, including a heat-generating sensor operating using thermodynamic principles; the heat-generating sensor is configured to change an operation mode of the heat-generating sensor according to a change in data measured by one or more other non-heat-generating sensors that do not operate using a thermodynamic principle.
In one embodiment, the changed operation mode includes one or more of the following:
adjusting the time interval of the heat generation sensor measurement data, including lengthening or shortening the time interval of the heat generation sensor measurement data;
turning on or off the operation of the heat-generating sensor;
adjusting a current or voltage supplied to the heat generating sensor.
In one embodiment, the heat-generating sensors include sensors measuring data of different kinds of pollutant levels in the air to measure inhalable suspended particles PM2.5, and the non-heat-generating sensors are temperature sensors, and/or relative humidity temperature sensors, and/or acceleration sensors.
In one embodiment, the heat-generating sensor includes a heat-generating component, and the heat-generating sensor is preheated in advance to enable the heat-generating sensor to operate normally and perform accurate data measurement.
In one embodiment, the heat generating sensor includes at least one of the following sensors: radon gas sensors, carbon dioxide sensors, inhalation suspended particle sensors, total volatile organic compound sensors, bulk air quality sensors, infrared sensors, and pyroelectric infrared sensors.
In one embodiment, the non-heat generating sensor includes at least one of the following sensors: a carbon monoxide sensor, a formaldehyde sensor, a temperature sensor, a relative humidity sensor, a dew point sensor, an air pressure sensor, an air velocity sensor, an ozone sensor, an air velocity sensor, a noise sensor, an acceleration sensor, an illumination intensity sensor, or a lux sensor.
In one embodiment, the non-heat generating sensor measures activity data from the user's own body and/or user health data from the user's body, including at least one of the following types of data: respiratory rate, blood pressure, pulse, body temperature, blood oxygen saturation.
In one embodiment, if the measured data of the non-heat-generating sensor changes within a predetermined range, the time interval of the measured data of the heat-generating sensor is increased, or the measurement of the measured data of the heat-generating sensor is suspended, or the operation of the heat-generating sensor is turned off, or the current or voltage supplied to the heat-generating sensor is decreased until the measured data of the non-heat-generating sensor changes within a predetermined range, the time interval of the measured data of the heat-generating sensor is decreased, or the measured data of the heat-generating sensor for which the measurement data has been suspended is restored, or the current or voltage supplied to the heat-generating sensor is increased.
In one embodiment, the system further comprises at least one central processing unit to perform an analysis, wherein the analysis involves an analysis that takes into account different levels of correlation relationships of different parameters detected from the sensors.
In one embodiment, the system further comprises a display unit which displays a comprehensive real-time report to a user.
Above-mentioned portable personal environmental parameter measurement device, the operation mode is changed according to the data of non-fever type sensor detection environment to the fever type sensor, make the fever type sensor need not constantly in the running state, the electric energy has effectively been saved, make portable personal environmental parameter measurement device be equipped with the power that the capacity is less can realize monitoring, the user need not often to charge or change the power, still can maintain long-term incessant measurement and analysis of portable personal environmental parameter measurement device, make portable personal environmental parameter measurement device use more convenient, and portable.
Above-mentioned portable personal environmental parameter measurement device can also detect environmental data, can make the user can in time accurately perceive the air quality, and then can in time take measures and avoid inhaling too much suspended particles, is favorable to user's physical and mental health.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a portable personal environment parameter measurement device according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This document may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
For the convenience of understanding, the related terms are explained herein, i.e. the user in this document, the measurement is measurement or detection, and the operation mode is operation mode or operation state.
For example, a portable personal environment parameter measurement device comprises: one or more sensors; the sensor comprises a heating type sensor which operates by utilizing the principle of heating power; the heat-generating sensor is used for changing the operation mode of the heat-generating sensor according to the change of data measured by one or more other non-heat-generating sensors which do not operate by using the thermodynamic principle; wherein the altered mode of operation includes one or more of (i) adjusting the time interval of the heat-generating sensor measurement data, including lengthening or shortening the time interval of the heat-generating sensor measurement data; (ii) turning on or off the operation of the heat-generating sensor; (iii) adjusting a current or voltage supplied to the heat generating sensor. For another example, a portable personal environmental parameter measurement device includes: one or more sensors; the sensor comprises a heating type sensor which operates by utilizing the principle of heating power; the heat-generating sensor is used for changing the operation mode of the heat-generating sensor according to the change of data measured by one or more other non-heat-generating sensors which do not operate by using the thermodynamic principle; and if the change of the data measured by the non-heat-generating sensor does not exceed a preset change range, adjusting the operation of the heat-generating sensor until the change of the data measured by the non-heat-generating sensor exceeds a preset change range. For another example, a portable personal environmental parameter measurement device includes: one or more sensors; the sensor comprises a heating type sensor which operates by utilizing the principle of heating power; the heat-generating sensor is used for changing the operation mode of the heat-generating sensor according to the change of data measured by one or more other non-heat-generating sensors which do not operate by using the thermodynamic principle; wherein the altered mode of operation includes one or more of (i) adjusting the time interval of the heat-generating sensor measurement data, including lengthening or shortening the time interval of the heat-generating sensor measurement data; (ii) turning on or off the operation of the heat-generating sensor; (iii) adjusting a current or voltage supplied to the heat generating sensor; and if the change of the data measured by the non-heat-generating sensor does not exceed a preset change range, adjusting the operation of the heat-generating sensor until the change of the data measured by the non-heat-generating sensor exceeds a preset change range.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a portable personal environment parameter measurement device 10 is provided, comprising: one or more sensors; the sensor includes a heat generation type sensor 110 operating using a thermodynamic principle; the heat-generating sensor is configured to change an operation mode of the heat-generating sensor according to a change in data measured by one or more other non-heat-generating sensors 120 that operate without using a thermodynamic principle.
Wherein the changed mode of operation includes one or more of the following:
(i) adjusting the time interval of the heat generation sensor measurement data, including lengthening or shortening the time interval of the heat generation sensor measurement data;
(ii) turning on or off the operation of the heat-generating sensor;
(iii) adjusting a current or voltage supplied to the heat generating sensor.
Wherein the heat generating sensor comprises sensors measuring data of different kinds of pollutant levels in the air to measure inhalable suspended particles PM (particulate matter) 2.5, and the non-heat generating sensor is a temperature sensor, and/or a relative humidity temperature sensor, and/or an acceleration sensor.
Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the portable personal environmental parameter measuring device 10 includes a plurality of sensors, and the plurality of sensors includes at least one heat-generating sensor 110 operating on a thermodynamic principle and at least one non-heat-generating sensor 120 operating on a non-thermodynamic principle, where the heat-generating sensor is configured to operate after generating heat to detect an environmental parameter, and the non-heat-generating sensor operates without heating, so that the heat-generating sensor consumes more power and the non-heat-generating sensor consumes less power. It should be understood that the working principle of the heat-generating sensor and the non-heat-generating sensor are the prior art, and the working principle of the heat-generating sensor and the non-heat-generating sensor is not further described in this embodiment.
In this embodiment, the heat-generating sensor is configured to change an operation mode according to a change of data detected by the non-heat-generating sensor, where the operation mode is an operation mode, that is, the data detected by the non-heat-generating sensor is used to trigger the heat-generating sensor to change the operation mode or the operation state. For example, the portable personal environment parameter measuring device comprises a control mainboard and a processing chip, wherein the processing chip is connected with the control mainboard, each heating type sensor and each non-heating type sensor are respectively connected through the processing chip of the control mainboard, and the processing chip is used for acquiring the change of data detected by the non-heating type sensors and controlling the heating type sensors to change the operation mode.
For example, the processing chip is configured to adjust the time interval of the measurement data of the heat-generating sensor according to a change in the data detected by the non-heat-generating sensor, for example, the heat-generating sensor is configured to adjust the time interval of the measurement data of the heat-generating sensor according to a change in the data detected by the non-heat-generating sensor, such that the detection efficiency is improved by adjusting the time interval of each detection of the measurement data of the heat-generating sensor, or such that the energy consumption of the heat-generating sensor is reduced, for example, the time interval of the measurement data of the heat-generating sensor is lengthened, the detection frequency of the heat-generating sensor is reduced, such that the time interval of the measurement data of the heat-generating sensor is shortened, so that the detection frequency of the heat-generating sensor is increased, such that the detection accuracy is.
For example, the processing chip is configured to turn on or off according to a change in data detected by the non-heat-generating sensor, for example, the heat-generating sensor is turned on so that the heat-generating sensor operates, and for example, the heat-generating sensor is turned off so that the heat-generating sensor stops operating. When the heating sensor stops working, the electric energy consumed by the heating sensor is greatly reduced, and the portable personal environmental parameter measuring device can be continuously used for a long time.
For example, the processing chip is used for adjusting the current or voltage supplied to the heat-generating sensor according to the change of the data detected by the non-heat-generating sensor, for example, the heat-generating sensor is used for adjusting the current or voltage supplied to the heat-generating sensor according to the change of the data detected by the non-heat-generating sensor, the heat-generating sensor is enabled to perform an energy-saving mode by reducing the current or voltage supplied to the heat-generating sensor, the heat-generating sensor is enabled to save more energy, the current or voltage supplied to the heat-generating sensor is improved, the heat-generating sensor is enabled to work more stably, and the detection precision is higher.
In this embodiment, the heat-generating sensor is used for measuring data of different types of pollutants in the air, or the heat-generating sensor is used for measuring data of different types of pollutants in the air, for example, the heat-generating sensor is used for measuring the number of inhalable suspended Particles (PM) 2.5.
The non-heating sensor is one or more of a temperature sensor, a relative humidity sensor, a temperature sensor and an acceleration sensor. The non-heating sensor is used for measuring one or more parameters of temperature, relative humidity and acceleration, so that the surrounding environment of a user can be timely and accurately acquired, and the heating sensor is triggered to work or the working mode is changed.
To better detect the air quality in the surroundings of the user, in one embodiment the heat generating sensor comprises a sensor measuring data of different kinds of pollutant levels in the air, comprising data measuring one or more of the following pollutant levels in the air: respirable suspended particles, respirable suspended particles PM1, respirable suspended particles PM2.5, and respirable suspended particles PM 10.
For example, the heat-generating sensor is a sensor for measuring data on the levels of different kinds of pollutants in the air, and the heat-generating sensor is used for measuring data on the levels of pollutants in the air, wherein the data includes one or more of the following items: respirable suspended particles, respirable suspended particles PM1, respirable suspended particles PM2.5, and respirable suspended particles PM 10. Common suspended particles in the air comprise inhalable suspended particles, inhalable suspended particles PM1, inhalable suspended particles PM2.5, inhalable suspended particles PM10 and the like, and the heat-generating sensor can enable a user to timely and accurately sense the air quality by detecting the content of the suspended particles in the air, so that measures can be timely taken to avoid excessive inhaled suspended particles, and the physical and mental health of the user is facilitated.
In order to enable the heating sensor to work normally and have higher detection precision, in one embodiment, the heating sensor comprises a heating element, and the heating sensor needs to be preheated in advance so as to operate normally and perform accurate data measurement; that is, the heat-generating sensor needs to be preheated before operating, that is, the heat-generating sensor needs to be preheated before performing measurement. For example, the heat generation type sensor includes a heat generation element for emitting heat during operation so that the heat generation type sensor operates normally, for example, the heat generation element is used for preheating the heat generation type sensor. Specifically, the heating element is connected with the processing chip, the processing chip is used for controlling the heating element to work in a power-on mode, the heating element generates heat after being powered on, and then the heat of the heating sensor is increased, so that the heating sensor is located in a temperature range suitable for working, and then the heating sensor can accurately detect data.
In order to make the portable personal environmental parameter measuring device portable, in one embodiment, the heat-generating sensor and/or the heat-generating element are disposed on the same portable personal environmental parameter measuring device as the non-heat-generating sensor. For example, the portable personal environmental parameter measuring device comprises a shell, the heating sensor and the non-heating sensor are arranged in the same shell, the shell is internally provided with the control mainboard, and the heating sensor and the non-heating sensor are respectively arranged in the same shell and connected with the control mainboard, so that the portable personal environmental parameter measuring device is more simplified in overall structure and convenient to carry.
In order to make the portable personal environmental parameter measuring device more flexible to use, in another embodiment, the heat-generating sensor and the non-heat-generating sensor are disposed in different devices, that is, the portable personal environmental parameter measuring sub-device includes two sub-devices, the two sub-devices are a first sub-device and a second sub-device, the first sub-device and the second sub-device are independent from each other, that is, the portable personal environmental parameter measuring sub-device is a split structure, each heat-generating sensor is disposed in the first sub-device, each non-heat-generating sensor is disposed in the second sub-device, a first control main board is disposed in the first sub-device, the first control main board is disposed with a first processing chip, and a second control main board is disposed in the second sub-device, the second control main board is provided with a second processing chip, each heating type sensor is connected with the first control main board, each non-heating type sensor is connected with the second control main board, the first control main board and the second control main board are in wireless connection, and therefore data detected by the non-heating type sensors can be sent to the first processing chip where the heating type sensors are located, and further the heating type sensors can change an operation mode according to changes of the data detected by the non-heating type sensors.
In this embodiment, the heating sensor and the non-heating sensor are disposed in different sub-devices, and the two different sub-devices communicate with each other in a wireless data transmission manner, that is, the two different sub-devices communicate with each other wirelessly.
The wireless data transmission mode adopts at least one of the following data transmission technologies: infrared, wireless bluetooth technology, near field communication technology, data measured by the non-heat generating sensor, and communication instructing an operation mode of the heat generating sensor are communicated with each other, communicated, and instructed through the wireless data transmission means. Specifically, the wireless transmission mode adopted between the two different sub-devices includes one or more of infrared transmission, wireless bluetooth transmission and near field communication, and the data measured and detected by the non-heat-generating sensor is transmitted to the sub-device where the heat-generating sensor is located through any one or more of the above wireless transmission modes.
In order to realize wireless communication between the first sub-device and the second sub-device, for example, the first control main board is provided with a first communication module, the second control main board is provided with a second communication module, the first communication module is wirelessly connected with the second communication module, for example, the first communication module is an infrared receiving module, the second communication module is an infrared transmitting module, for example, the first communication module and the second communication module are both bluetooth modules, and as another example, the first communication module and the second communication module are both near field communication modules, so that wireless communication between the first sub-device and the second sub-device is realized through wireless connection between the first communication module and the second communication module.
Like this, because second subset and first subset are the disconnect-type, both accessible are wireless carries out remote communication, and this second subset can be placed at indoor or outdoor optional position, and need not the user and hand-carry, and this second subset is used for triggering the type sensor that generates heat of first subset and changes the mode of operation, and the user only needs to carry first subset can realize detecting the air quality of all ring borders for the user carries more in a flexible way, and it is more convenient to use.
In order to provide power to each sensor, so that each sensor can work normally, in one embodiment, the portable environment parameter measuring device further comprises a portable power supply device for providing power to all elements in the device and the operation of all sensors; if the heating type sensor and the non-heating type sensor are arranged on the same device, the portable power supply device provides power for all the heating type sensors and the non-heating type sensors to operate; if the heating sensor and the non-heating sensor are arranged on different devices, the non-heating sensor is powered by another power supply device except the devices for operation.
For example, the portable personal environment parameter measuring device further comprises a portable power supply device, in one embodiment, the heat-generating sensor and the non-heat-generating sensor are disposed in the same housing, the portable power supply device is disposed in the housing, and the portable power supply device is connected to the control motherboard for supplying power to the control motherboard, supplying power to the components connected to the control motherboard, and supplying power to the heat-generating sensors and the non-heat-generating sensors. Therefore, the portable power supply device supplies power to the portable personal environment parameter measuring device anytime and anywhere, so that the portable personal environment parameter measuring device is more convenient to use, and the portable personal environment parameter measuring device works more stably.
In another embodiment, the sub-device for measuring the portable personal environmental parameter includes a first sub-device and a second sub-device, each heat-generating sensor is disposed in the first sub-device, each non-heat-generating sensor is disposed in the second sub-device, the portable power supply device is disposed in the first sub-device, the portable power supply device is connected to the first control motherboard, and the portable power supply device is configured to provide power to the first control motherboard, to components connected to the first control motherboard, and to provide power to each heat-generating sensor. Therefore, the portable power supply device independently supplies power to each element in the first sub-device, so that the first sub-device is more flexible to use, the power supply time is effectively prolonged, and the portable power supply device can be used for a long time without replacing the power supply.
In order to more accurately acquire the environmental parameters of the user and the self-state of the user, so that the user can timely and accurately sense the air quality and the self-body state, in one embodiment, the heat-generating sensor and the non-heat-generating sensor measure the data of the environmental parameter level, and/or the data of the activity performed by the user and/or the data of the health of the user sent by the body of the user. For example, the heat-generating sensor and the non-heat-generating sensor are used for measuring data of the level of an environmental parameter and/or data of activity performed by the user himself or herself and/or data of the health of the user who is the body of the user, that is, the heat-generating sensor is used for measuring data of the level of an environmental parameter and/or data of activity performed by the user himself or herself and/or data of the health of the user who is the body of the user, and the non-heat-generating sensor is used for measuring data of the level of an environmental parameter and/or data of activity performed by the user himself or data of the health of the user who is the body of the user.
Specifically, the data for the environmental parameter level includes the number of airborne particles, e.g., respirable airborne particles PM1, respirable airborne particles PM2.5, and respirable airborne particles PM 10; activity data performed by the user himself, i.e. activity data of the user, for example, activity data of the user including, but not limited to, respiratory rate, blood pressure, pulse, body temperature, blood oxygen saturation; the user health data transmitted from the user body is the human body physical sign data of the user, and the human body physical sign data of the user includes data of vital signs, for example. By acquiring the data, the user can accurately acquire the environmental parameters of the user and the self state of the user, and the user can timely and accurately sense the air quality and the self body state.
In order to accurately detect the air quality around the user, in one embodiment, the heat generation type sensor includes at least one of the following sensors: radon gas, carbon dioxide, inhalation aerosol, total volatile organic compounds, bulk air mass, infrared sensors, pyroelectric ("passive") infrared sensors (PIR sensors), that is, the heat generating sensor comprises at least one of the following sensors: radon gas sensors, carbon dioxide sensors, inhalation suspended particle sensors, volatile organic compound sensors, bulk air quality sensors, infrared sensors, and pyroelectric infrared sensors. For example, the heat generation type sensor is used to detect at least one of the following components in the air: radon gas, carbon dioxide, inhale suspended particle and volatile organic compound, perhaps still be used for response infrared ray and thermoelectric infrared ray, can detect out the content of the different composition in the air through this type of generating heat sensor, and then can accurately detect the peripheral air quality of user.
In order to accurately acquire the environmental parameter, in one embodiment, the non-heat generating type sensor includes at least one of the following sensors: carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, temperature, relative humidity, dew point, air pressure, air speed, ozone, air flow rate, noise sensor, acceleration sensor, illumination intensity sensor or lux sensor, that is, the non-heat generating sensor includes at least one of the following sensors: a carbon monoxide sensor, a formaldehyde sensor, a temperature sensor, a relative humidity sensor, a dew point sensor, an air pressure sensor, an air velocity sensor, an ozone sensor, an air velocity sensor, a noise sensor, an acceleration sensor, an illumination intensity sensor, or a lux sensor. In this embodiment, the non-heat-generating sensor is configured to detect at least one of the following parameters: carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, temperature, humidity, dew point, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, ozone, air flow rate, noise, acceleration and illumination intensity, through detecting carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, temperature, humidity, dew point, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, ozone, air flow rate, noise, acceleration and illumination intensity, and then can acquire user's all ring edge borders, and then the work of the type sensor that generates heat is effectively triggered, perhaps changes the operating condition of the type sensor that generates heat, and then makes the type sensor testing result that generates heat more accurate effective.
In order to more accurately obtain the user's own state, in one embodiment, the non-heat generating sensor measures sensor data from activity performed by the user himself and/or user health data sent from the user's body, the health data includes at least one of the following types of data: respiratory rate, blood pressure, pulse, body temperature, blood oxygen saturation. In this embodiment, the non-fever sensor is a sensor for measuring activity data from the user himself, for example, the non-fever sensor is used for measuring activity data of the user and/or health data of the user, and the activity data and the health data include respiratory rate, blood pressure, pulse, body temperature, and blood oxygen saturation. In one embodiment, the non-exothermic sensor measures user health data from the user's body, the health data including vital signs of the user. In this embodiment, the health data of the user includes vital sign data of the user. By acquiring the data, the self state of the user is accurately acquired, when the activity data or health data of the user is abnormal, the user is indicated to be in an unhealthy or abnormal state at present, the heating sensor is triggered to work, the surrounding air quality is detected, whether the body of the user is abnormal due to poor surrounding air quality is judged, the body state and surrounding environment parameters of the user are detected in real time, and the detection is more accurate and more timely.
In order to accurately adjust the operation mode of the heat-generating sensor, for example, if the variation of the data measured by the non-heat-generating sensor does not exceed a preset variation range, the operation of the heat-generating sensor is adjusted until the variation of the data measured by the non-heat-generating sensor exceeds a preset variation range; in one embodiment, if the variation of the data measured by the non-heat-generating sensor does not exceed a preset variation range, the time interval of the heat-generating sensor measurement data is increased, or the heat-generating sensor measurement data is suspended, or the operation of the heat-generating sensor is turned off, or the current or voltage supplied to the heat-generating sensor is decreased until the variation of the data measured by the non-heat-generating sensor exceeds a preset variation range, the time interval of the heat-generating sensor measurement data is decreased, or the measurement data restored by the heat-generating sensor for which the measurement data has been suspended, or the current or voltage supplied to the heat-generating sensor is increased.
In one embodiment, a portable personal environmental parameter measuring method is provided, when the measured data of the non-heat-generating sensor changes within a preset change range, the time interval of the measured data of the heat-generating sensor is increased, or the measurement of the measured data of the heat-generating sensor is suspended, or the operation of the heat-generating sensor is turned off, or the current or the voltage supplied to the heat-generating sensor is reduced until the measured data of the non-heat-generating sensor changes within a preset change range, the time interval of the measured data of the heat-generating sensor is reduced, or the measured data of the heat-generating sensor with the suspended measured data is recovered, or the current or the voltage supplied to the heat-generating sensor is increased.
For example, the processing chip is configured to adjust the time interval of the measurement data of the heat-generating sensor to increase when the change of the data detected by the non-heat-generating sensor is smaller than a first preset threshold, for example, the processing chip is configured to control the data of the heat-generating sensor to suspend operation when the change of the data detected by the non-heat-generating sensor is smaller than the first preset threshold, for example, the processing chip is configured to turn off the heat-generating sensor when the change of the data detected by the non-heat-generating sensor is smaller than the first preset threshold, for example, the processing chip is configured to control the control main board to decrease the current or voltage supplied to the heat-generating sensor when the change of the data detected by the non-heat-generating sensor is smaller than the first preset threshold; for example, the processing chip is configured to adjust the time interval of the measurement data of the heat-generating sensor to be decreased when the change in the data detected by the non-heat-generating sensor is greater than a second preset threshold, for example, the processing chip is configured to control the heat-generating sensor that has been suspended to resume operation when the change in the data detected by the non-heat-generating sensor is greater than the second preset threshold, for example, the processing chip is configured to turn on the heat-generating sensor that has been turned off when the change in the data detected by the non-heat-generating sensor is greater than the second preset threshold, for example, the processing chip is configured to control the control main board to increase the current or voltage supplied to the heat-generating sensor when the change in the data detected by the non-heat-generating sensor is greater than the second preset threshold. In this embodiment, the first preset threshold and the second threshold may be equal to each other or different from each other. Through the control of the heating type sensor in the process, the adjustment of the operation mode of the heating type sensor is more accurate and more timely, and the data detected by the heating type sensor is more accurate.
To facilitate carrying by the user, in one embodiment, the portable personal environmental parameter measuring device is provided with a clip, a strap, or the like that is worn or attached to the user's body. For example, the portable personal environment parameter measuring device comprises a clip, and for example, the portable personal environment parameter measuring device comprises a strap, so that the portable personal environment parameter measuring device can be fixed on a human body or a clothes backpack through the clip or the strap, thereby further enabling the portable personal environment parameter measuring device to be more convenient to carry and use by a user.
In order to store the respective sensed data, in one embodiment the portable personal environmental parameter measuring device further comprises at least one data storage unit for storing different levels of different parameters sensed from the sensors. For example, the data storage unit includes a memory, for example, a data storage unit for storing detection data of the heat-generating type sensor and the non-heat-generating type sensor. For example, the storage unit is connected to a control main board, for example, the data storage unit is configured to store detection data of the non-heat-generating sensor and send the detection data to a processing chip, and the processing chip is configured to adjust an operation mode of the heat-generating sensor according to a change of the detection data.
In one embodiment, the portable personal environmental parameter measurement device further comprises at least one central processing unit to perform an analysis, wherein the analysis involves an analysis that takes into account different levels of correlation relationships of different parameters detected from the sensors.
For example, the portable personal environmental parameter measuring device further includes at least one central processing unit, for example, the central processing unit includes a processing chip, and specifically, the portable personal environmental parameter measuring device includes a central processing unit, and the central processing unit is configured to process the detection data of the heat-generating sensor and the detection data of the non-heat-generating sensor, and perform correlation processing on the detection data of the heat-generating sensor and the detection data of the non-heat-generating sensor, and output the correlation processing, so that a user can timely and accurately acquire the detection data.
For example, the portable personal environmental parameter measuring device further comprises a central processing unit for performing analysis; when the heat-generating sensor measures data, the operation mode of the heat-generating sensor is changed, so that the data in a partial interval is not measured; the analysis includes evaluating and/or predicting the unmeasured partial data based on a correlation between the plurality of environmental parameter level data and storing the evaluated and/or predicted unmeasured partial data in a data storage unit.
For example, the portable personal environmental parameter measuring device processes the detected data through the central processing unit, when the heat-generating sensor starts to work, the operation mode of the heat-generating sensor changes due to the operation mode of the heat-generating sensor being switched from off to on or from pause to on, so that part of the environmental parameters of the heat-generating sensor are not measured during the operation mode switching process, and therefore, the central processing unit is further used for processing the detected data according to the correlation among a plurality of detected data, calculating and obtaining the environmental parameters which are not detected by the heat-generating sensor during the operation mode switching process, and storing the environmental parameters into the storage unit. It should be understood that the environmental parameter is detection data, the detection data obtained through calculation is predicted detection data, and the data missing during the operation mode switching process of the heat-generating sensor is processed through the above process, so that the data is more complete.
In order to enable the user to obtain the detection data accurately in time, in one embodiment, the system further comprises a display unit, and the display unit displays a comprehensive real-time report for the user. For example, the display unit is a display screen, for example, the display screen is connected to the control main board, for example, the display screen is connected to the processing chip through the control main board, the display screen is used for displaying the detection data of the heat-generating sensor and the detection data of the non-heat-generating sensor, and the display screen is also used for displaying a result obtained by performing correlation processing on the detection data by the processing chip, so that the user can timely and accurately acquire the detection data through the display of the display unit on the detection data.
In one embodiment, the portable personal environment parameter measurement device further includes at least one personal mobile device, for example, in this embodiment, the personal mobile device is the second sub-device, and the portable personal environment parameter measurement device is the first sub-device.
The device also comprises at least 2 data transmission modes, so that the portable personal environment parameter measurement device can exchange data with at least one personal mobile device, wherein the at least 2 data transmission modes are data transmission for exchanging data between two different distances, and the at least 2 data transmission modes comprise:
(1) a wireless technology standard of Bluetooth (R) is used to exchange or download a series of more detailed data with the personal mobile device from the portable personal environment parameter measurement device.
(2) By using Near Field Communication (Near Field Communication) component and short-distance high frequency wireless Communication technology, non-contact point-to-point data transmission is carried out, or more precise data is downloaded from the portable personal environment parameter measurement device.
The portable personal environment parameter measuring device is provided with the portable power supply device, namely a first power supply device, wherein the first power supply device supplies electric energy to each sensor to enable each sensor to operate, and if the power supply of the first power supply device is exhausted, a battery can be replaced or the electric quantity of the first power supply device can be supplemented in a charging mode; the portable personal environment parameter measuring device is also provided with an additional portable power supply device power supply which is a second power supply device, the additional portable power supply device power supply does not provide electric energy for the sensor, only provides electric energy for the central processing unit, namely only supports the time marking (time keeping) of the central processing unit, and updates the time value due to the continuous change of the time value. That is, the second power supply device is used for independently supplying power to the central processing unit, so that the central processing unit can still normally work after the first power supply device is powered off, and the time parameter is acquired.
When the portable personal environment parameter measuring device exchanges data with the personal mobile device in a wireless or wired mode for the first time, after the time mark is started, when the power supply of the first power supply device is exhausted, the central processing unit of the portable personal environment parameter measuring device still utilizes the second power supply device to calculate the time value, so that the time mark cannot be stopped to be updated due to the exhaustion of the power supply of the first power supply device, and the second power supply device cannot be used as an operation related sensor. Then, if the user replaces the first power device battery or charges it, the sensor will continue to operate, and the data measured by the sensor will be matched with the time value. Even if no data exchange is carried out in a wireless or wired mode before the power supply of the portable power supply device is exhausted, the data measured by the sensor are continuously updated by the second power supply device, and the continuously updated time value is matched. That is to say, after the electric quantity of the first power supply device is consumed and before the battery is replaced, the central processing unit continuously works under the power supply of the second power supply device, so that the central processing unit can continuously and accurately acquire time without interruption, and therefore, after the first power supply device is fully charged or replaced and each sensor works, the central processing unit matches time parameters for each detected data after acquiring the detected data of each sensor, and further each detected data can have matched time parameters.
At least one advantage of the present invention is to address the deficiencies of current environmental monitoring health monitoring systems and methods. The invention can collect personal environment data and health data at different places and time regardless of the mobility and activity of users, collect data of a plurality of different parameters, and provide a light and small-capacity mobile power supply for long-term uninterrupted data collection according to a sensor operated by a thermodynamic principle, wherein, when collecting data, the data sampling time and the sampling time interval can be flexibly and fully automatically carried out, and even if the users are not trained, the invention can also be used for providing a system and a method for predicting and evaluating personal health states, measuring health or monitoring environment. The user does not need to frequently charge or replace the power supply, and the sensors and data storage of the monitoring equipment can be maintained for long-term continuous measurement and analysis.
The portable personal environmental parameter measuring device can further provide a discontinuous, close-fitting and portable method for collecting diversified data of different users such as environment, health and the like, and the diversified data can be stored in a cloud storage system to be used as big data. To facilitate comprehensive analysis, the big data further includes the relevant fields of each user, such as personal information of the user, personal activity data, and environmental parameter data of the corresponding user.
The big data of the invention further generates conclusions and comments for changing or improving the parameters of the environment through analysis, thereby prolonging the service lives of different users.
The invention can be carried by the user conveniently, and the monitoring equipment has light volume and cannot prevent the daily life of the user.
The present invention also reduces the amount of work on the operator during sampling, data measurement, and analysis, yet preserves the comprehensiveness and generalization of different data metrics. When the sensor in the monitoring equipment is used for sampling data or measuring data, the time interval of measuring data of the heating sensor can be flexibly changed, the changes are automatically carried out, the complexity of data measurement and analysis is not increased, the requirement on data storage capacity is reduced, the electric quantity consumption of the mobile power supply can be automatically and greatly reduced, the time for operating the monitoring equipment can be prolonged by several times to hundreds of times, and the rechargeable mobile power supply can be replaced by a solar battery or a solar rechargeable battery because the electric quantity is low, so that the device does not need to be replaced by the battery or charged permanently.
In one embodiment, a portable personal environment parameter measuring device includes a heat-generating sensor: a heat-generating sensor (respirable suspended particle PM2.5 sensor) for measuring respirable suspended particles PM2.5 in the air; the heat-generating sensor of the inhalable suspended particles PM2.5 has the power consumption of 90mA per hour, and needs to be preheated for 1 minute to accurately measure data, the operation principle of the heat-generating sensor of the inhalable suspended particles PM2.5 is to utilize heat to cause air convection, and then utilize the light scattering principle to measure the dust concentration, the portable personal environment parameter measuring device is also provided with a small-sized mobile power supply and a mobile power supply capacity of 1600mAH, if the time interval of the portable personal environment parameter measuring device (hereinafter referred to as the device) for measuring the PM2.5 is one minute, namely, the time interval of measuring the inhalable suspended particles PM2.5 is one minute, and when the method for adjusting the measuring time interval of the heat-generating sensor provided by the invention is not applied, namely, when the heat-generating sensor is not triggered by the detection data of a non-heat-generating sensor, the heat-generating sensor of the inhalable suspended particles PM2.5 of the device can only continuously maintain the operation for 17.77 hours (1600H minus 90 mAH), in the calculation process, the power consumption of other elements is not counted, and if the power consumption of other elements is calculated, the operation time is shorter than 17.77 hours. If a method according to the present invention (as described in the second embodiment below) is applied, i.e., the operation mode of the heat-generating sensor is changed according to the change of the data measured by one or more other non-heat-generating sensors, there is a different effect.
In a second embodiment, the portable personal environmental parameter measuring device comprises a heat-generating sensor and four non-heat-generating sensors, wherein the heat-generating sensor is the same as the inhalable suspended particles PM2.5 sensor in the first embodiment, and the four non-heat-generating sensors comprise an acceleration sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and an illumination intensity sensor (lux sensor).
One non-heat generating sensor may also measure multiple parameters simultaneously, such as the speed sensor measuring the user's range of motion and the device inclination.
Definition and data rating of table-non-heat-generating sensor
Figure BDA0001328276150000181
(1) And adjusting the time interval of the measurement data of the heating sensor until one measurement data is taken every minute, wherein the heating sensor is preheated for 1 minute before the first measurement data is taken.
(2) # is that if any of the parameters measured by the non-heat generating type sensors does not change from one definition or level to another, the time interval for measuring the data by the heat generating type sensor is adjusted to 17 minutes, the heat generating type sensor is first warmed up for 1 minute, and then 2 measurement data for one minute are taken continuously. Each cycle was 20 minutes.
(3) If the parameter measured by any non-heat generating sensor changes from one definition or level to another, the time interval for measuring data by the heat generating sensor is adjusted to take one measurement data every one minute, and four measurement data are taken successively. Wherein, the heating sensor is preheated for 1 minute before the first measurement is taken.
Table one shows different definitions or levels of the measured data of two non-heat-generating sensors, the light intensity sensor and the acceleration sensor. Description of the drawings: the definition of different changes of the non-heat-generating sensor, and the change of the operation mode of the heat-generating sensor comprises one or more of the following items:
(1) adjusting the time interval of the heat generation sensor measurement data includes lengthening or shortening the time interval of the heat generation sensor measurement data.
(2) Turning on or off the operation of the heat generating sensor.
(3) Adjusting a current or voltage supplied to the heat generating sensor.
For example, if the parameter measured by the non-heat generating sensor does not change from one definition or level to another (except for the definition or level indicated by ". times.") indicating that the parameter measured by the non-heat generating sensor is defined as a steady state, the apparatus adjusts the time interval for measuring the heat generating sensor measurement data to once every 17 minutes by first warming up the heat generating sensor for 1 minute, then taking 2 consecutive one minute measurements, and then turning off the heat generating sensor for 20 minutes each cycle. For example, the user is working in the office for hours, the light intensity sensor measures the user's environment as 750Lux (Lux, lighting units), the range of activity as the second type of small activity (body micro-motion), and the inclination of the device as the second level (10 degrees).
If the parameter measured by any one of the non-heat-generating sensors is changed from one definition or level to another, for example, when the user leaves the office to eat lunch, the acceleration sensor senses that the user's activity range is changed from the second type of small amount of activity (small body movements) to the third type (small movements (slow movements)), the inclination of the device is continuously changed due to the walking relationship, and the light intensity sensor also senses that the user's environment is changed to 2000Lux as measured by the light intensity sensor when the user moves from the office to the outdoor. At this time, the time interval of the measurement data of the heat generating type sensor in the apparatus is adjusted to take one measurement data per one minute and four measurement data in succession based on the change of the data measured by the non-heat generating type sensor, such as the change of the definition or the level caused by the above-mentioned change of the data, wherein the heat generating type sensor is preheated for 1 minute before the first measurement data is taken. Whether the adjusted sampling time interval of the measurement data continues is judged according to the continuous measurement of the non-heat-generating sensors, namely four non-heat-generating sensors in the device.
If the parameter measured by the non-heat-generating sensor belongs to a critical definition or level, as indicated by the index in Table I, from a definition or level, the device adjusts the time interval over which the heat-generating sensor measures data to a denser data measurement time interval, e.g., taking one measurement per minute, wherein the heat-generating sensor is preheated for 1 minute before the first measurement is taken.
The table one shows that the operation mode of the measurement data of the heat-generating sensor is changed by using the definition or level of the parameter measured by the non-heat-generating sensor, or the change of the definition or level of the measured parameter, the non-heat-generating sensor being the acceleration sensor and the light intensity sensor. In addition, the device also comprises other non-heating sensors, such as two non-heating sensors of a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor. Adjusting the operation mode of the heat-generating sensor by using the change of the parameter measured by the non-heat-generating sensor, for example, the change of the temperature sensor and/or the humidity sensor is maintained at + -5%, wherein the parameter measured by the non-heat-generating sensor is defined as a steady state; when the parameter measured by at least one or more of the non-heat-generating sensors is defined as "steady state", the time interval of the measurement data of the heat-generating sensors is adjusted to be measured every 17 minutes by preheating the heat-generating sensors for 1 minute, then taking 2 consecutive measurement data of one minute, and then turning off the heat-generating sensors, each cycle being 20 minutes, until the variation of the data measured by the non-heat-generating sensors exceeds a preset variation range, and the parameter measured by the non-heat-generating sensors (temperature sensors and/or humidity sensors) is defined as "variation state"; for example, when the temperature sensor and/or the humidity sensor in the apparatus is changed by more than ± 5%, and the parameter measured by the temperature sensor and/or the humidity sensor is defined as "change state", the time interval for measuring the data by the heat generating sensor is adjusted to take one measurement data per one minute, and four measurement data are continuously taken, wherein the heat generating sensor is preheated for 1 minute before the first measurement data is taken, and whether the adjusted measurement data sampling time interval continues is judged according to the continuous measurement by the non-heat generating sensors, i.e., the four non-heat generating sensors in the apparatus.
With the portable personal environment parameter measuring device of the second embodiment, since each period of the parameter measured by the heat-generating sensor is 20 minutes under the most stable operation, that is, the time interval for measuring the parameter is 20 minutes, each time the heat-generating sensor operates for 3 minutes (including the preheating time), the operating time per hour becomes only 9 minutes, and compared with the device of the first embodiment, the operating time is extended from 17.77 hours to 118.46 hours.
In the third embodiment, the same heat-generating sensor and non-heat-generating sensor as those of the second embodiment are used, but the heat-generating sensor and the non-heat-generating sensor are provided in different devices. The non-heating sensor is powered by another power supply device except the device. The different devices are communicated with each other in a wireless data transmission mode; the wireless data transmission method adopts at least one data transmission technology of the following technologies: infrared, wireless bluetooth technology, near field communication technology, data measured by the non-heat generating sensor, and communication instructing an operation mode of the heat generating sensor are communicated with each other, communicated, and instructed through the wireless data transmission means.
The invention has further embodiments, in any case, involving data obtained from a plurality of sensors or measurements of sensors; collecting environmental parameter data, activity data and health parameters; or to a portable health and environmental monitoring system for collecting environmental parameter data, activity data and health parameters; or to a personal health and environmental monitoring system data collection system, wherein the result of the analysis is a temporal report including data based on the user's environmental parameters, activity data and health parameters; or the multiple health and environmental monitoring system and apparatus comprises a plurality of devices which may be connected together by wire or wirelessly, wherein, if a portable personal environmental parameter measuring device or method is involved, wherein the device comprises: one or more heat generating elements; changing the mode of operation of the heating element in response to a change in data measured by one or more other sensors that do not operate using thermodynamic principles; wherein the heating element comprises a sensor operating on the principle of heating power, and the device can be applied to different independent, portable devices equipped with mobile power supplies, including various rechargeable mobile batteries or devices using solar rechargeable mobile batteries; wherein, if it also relates to a personalized, automatic, and systematic measuring method, it relates to a personal environment parameter measurement, a system and method for predicting and evaluating personal health status; the technical level requirements and workload of users or operators when different parameters are measured (wherein the parameters comprise environmental parameter measurement and health state measurement) are effectively reduced, and different parameter measurement can be carried out even if personnel without the technical background of environmental parameter measurement; the user is able to personalize, at different locations and times, regardless of the user's mobility and his activity, the long-term uninterrupted collection of data, including data of a plurality of environmental parameter levels surrounding the user's surroundings; activity data from the user himself; user health data from the user's body; and then, the central processing unit is used for analyzing, wherein if the user does not need to frequently charge or replace the power supply, the device is light and handy, the daily life of the user cannot be hindered, the inconvenience or the intolerance use of the user cannot be brought to the user, and the meaning of continuous monitoring measurement is kept.
For example, a portable personal environment parameter measurement device, the device comprising: one or more sensors; the sensors include a sensor operating using a thermodynamic principle (hereinafter referred to as a "heat-generating type sensor"); characterized in that the operating mode of said heat-generating sensor is changed according to a variation in the data measured by one or more other sensors operating without thermodynamic principles (hereinafter called "non-heat-generating sensors").
Wherein the changed operation mode includes one or more of the following:
(i) adjusting the time interval of the heat generation sensor measurement data, including lengthening or shortening the time interval of the heat generation sensor measurement data;
(ii) turning on or off the operation of the heat-generating sensor;
(iii) adjusting a current or voltage supplied to the heat generating sensor,
wherein the heat-generating sensor comprises sensors measuring data of different generic pollutant levels in the air for measuring respirable suspended particles PM2.5, and the non-heat-generating sensor is a temperature, and/or relative humidity, and/or acceleration sensor.
In one embodiment, the sensors include sensors that measure data for different general classes of pollutant levels in the air, including data for measuring one or more of the following pollutant levels in the air: respirable suspended particles, respirable suspended particles PM1, respirable suspended particles PM2.5, respirable suspended particles PM 10.
In one embodiment, the heat-generating sensor includes sensors that measure data for different general classes of pollutant levels in the air, including data that measures the pollutant levels in the air for one or more of: respirable suspended particles, respirable suspended particles PM1, respirable suspended particles PM2.5, respirable suspended particles PM 10; the non-heating sensor is a temperature sensor, and/or a relative humidity sensor, and/or an acceleration sensor.
In one embodiment, the heat-generating sensor and/or the heat-generating component are disposed on the same portable personal environmental parameter measurement device as the non-heat-generating sensor.
In one embodiment, the heat-generating sensor and the non-heat-generating sensor are disposed in different devices.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a portable power device for providing power to all components and all sensors in the device; if the heating type sensor and the non-heating type sensor are arranged on the same device, the portable power supply device provides power for all the heating type sensors and the non-heating type sensors to operate; if the heating sensor and the non-heating sensor are arranged on different devices, the non-heating sensor is powered by another power supply device except the devices for operation.
In one embodiment, if the heat-generating sensor and the non-heat-generating sensor are disposed on different devices, the different devices communicate with each other through wireless data transmission; the wireless data transmission method is realized by adopting at least one of the following data transmission technologies: infrared, wireless bluetooth technology, near field communication technology, data measured by the non-heat generating sensor, and communication instructing an operation mode of the heat generating sensor are communicated with each other, communicated, and instructed through the wireless data transmission means.
In one embodiment, the heat-generating sensor and the non-heat-generating sensor measure data of environmental parameter levels, and/or data from activity performed by the user himself, and/or data from the health of the user, who is physically present.
In one embodiment, the heat-generating sensor includes a heat-generating component, and the heat-generating sensor is pre-heated to allow the heat-generating sensor to operate properly for accurate data measurement.
In one embodiment, the heat generating sensor includes at least one of the following sensors: radon gas, carbon dioxide, inhaled suspended particles, total volatile organic compounds, overall air mass, infrared sensors, pyroelectric ("passive") infrared sensors (PIR sensors).
In one embodiment, the non-heat generating sensor includes at least one of the following sensors: carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, temperature, relative humidity, dew point, air pressure, wind speed. Ozone, air flow rate, noise sensor, acceleration sensor, illumination intensity sensor or lux sensor.
In one embodiment, the non-heat generating sensor measures activity data from the user himself; and/or user health data from the user's body, said health data comprising at least one of the following types of data: respiratory rate, blood pressure, pulse, body temperature, blood oxygen saturation.
In one embodiment, the non-exothermic sensor measures user health data from the user's body, the health data including vital signs of the user.
In one embodiment, if the variation of the data measured by the non-heat-generating sensor does not exceed a preset variation range, the time interval of the heat-generating sensor measurement data is increased, or the heat-generating sensor measurement data is suspended, or the operation of the heat-generating sensor is turned off, or the current or voltage supplied to the heat-generating sensor is decreased until the variation of the data measured by the non-heat-generating sensor exceeds a preset variation range, the time interval of the heat-generating sensor measurement data is decreased, or the measurement data restored by the heat-generating sensor for which the measurement data has been suspended, or the current or voltage supplied to the heat-generating sensor is increased.
In one embodiment, the portable personal environmental parameter measuring device is provided with a clip, a strap, or the like that is worn or attached to the body of the user.
In one embodiment, at least one data storage unit is included for storing different levels of different parameters detected from the sensors.
In one embodiment, at least one central processing unit is further included to perform an analysis, wherein the analysis involves an analysis that takes into account different levels of correlation relationships of different parameters detected from the sensors.
In one embodiment, a display unit is included that displays a comprehensive real-time report to the user.
In one embodiment, further comprising performing the analysis with a central processing unit; when the heat-generating sensor measures data, the operation mode of the heat-generating sensor is changed, so that the inter-part and inter-part data of the heat-generating sensor is not measured; the analysis includes evaluating and/or predicting the unmeasured partial data based on a correlation between the plurality of environmental parameter level data and storing the evaluated and/or predicted unmeasured partial data in a data storage unit.
It should be noted that, in the above system embodiment, each included module is only divided according to functional logic, but is not limited to the above division as long as the corresponding function can be implemented; in addition, the specific names of the functional modules are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the embodiments described above may be implemented by instructing the relevant hardware through a program, and the corresponding program may be stored in a readable storage medium.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A portable personal environmental parameter measurement device, the device comprising: one or more sensors, including a heat-generating sensor operating using thermodynamic principles; wherein the heat-generating sensor is configured to change an operation mode of the heat-generating sensor based on a change in data measured by one or more other non-heat-generating sensors that do not operate using thermodynamic principles;
and if the change of the data measured by the non-heat-generating sensor does not exceed a preset change range, adjusting the operation of the heat-generating sensor until the change of the data measured by the non-heat-generating sensor exceeds a preset change range.
2. The portable personal environmental parameter measurement device of claim 1, wherein the changed operation mode comprises one or more of:
adjusting the time interval of the heat generation sensor measurement data, including lengthening or shortening the time interval of the heat generation sensor measurement data;
turning on or off the operation of the heat-generating sensor;
adjusting a current or voltage supplied to the heat generating sensor.
3. The portable personal environmental parameter measurement device of claim 1, wherein the heat generating sensor comprises sensors for measuring data of different kinds of pollutant levels in the air for measuring inhalable suspended particles PM2.5, and the non-heat generating sensor is a temperature sensor, and/or a relative humidity temperature sensor, and/or an acceleration sensor.
4. The portable personal environmental parameter measurement device of claim 1, wherein the heat-generating sensor comprises a heat-generating component, and the heat-generating sensor is pre-heated for proper operation and accurate data measurement.
5. The portable personal environmental parameter measurement device of claim 1, wherein the heat-generating sensor comprises at least one of: radon gas sensors, carbon dioxide sensors, inhalation suspended particle sensors, total volatile organic compound sensors, bulk air quality sensors, infrared sensors, and pyroelectric infrared sensors.
6. The portable personal environmental parameter measurement device of claim 1, wherein the non-heat generating sensor comprises at least one of: a carbon monoxide sensor, a formaldehyde sensor, a temperature sensor, a relative humidity sensor, a dew point sensor, an air pressure sensor, an air velocity sensor, an ozone sensor, an air velocity sensor, a noise sensor, an acceleration sensor, an illumination intensity sensor, or a lux sensor.
7. A portable personal environmental parameter measuring device according to claim 1, wherein the non-heat generating sensor measures data of activity performed by the user himself/herself and/or data of health of the user sent from the user's body, including at least one of the following types of data: respiratory rate, blood pressure, pulse, body temperature, blood oxygen saturation.
8. The portable personal environmental parameter measurement device according to claim 1, wherein the time interval of the measurement data of the heat-generating sensor is increased if the variation of the data measured by the non-heat-generating sensor does not exceed a predetermined variation range, or the measurement of the data of the heat-generating sensor is suspended, or the operation of the heat-generating sensor is turned off, or the current or voltage supplied to the heat-generating sensor is decreased until the variation of the data measured by the non-heat-generating sensor exceeds a predetermined variation range, and the time interval of the measurement data of the heat-generating sensor is decreased, or the measurement data of the heat-generating sensor having suspended the measurement data is restored, or the current or voltage supplied to the heat-generating sensor is increased.
9. The portable personal environmental parameter measurement device of claim 1, further comprising at least one central processing unit to perform analysis, wherein the analysis involves analysis that takes into account different levels of correlation of different parameters detected from the sensors.
10. The portable personal environmental parameter measurement device of claim 1, further comprising a display unit, said display unit displaying a full real-time report to a user.
CN201780000481.8A 2016-06-16 2017-06-14 Portable personal environment parameter measuring device Expired - Fee Related CN107850471B (en)

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