CN107841090A - A kind of impact resistance PEEK composites - Google Patents
A kind of impact resistance PEEK composites Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107841090A CN107841090A CN201610827117.6A CN201610827117A CN107841090A CN 107841090 A CN107841090 A CN 107841090A CN 201610827117 A CN201610827117 A CN 201610827117A CN 107841090 A CN107841090 A CN 107841090A
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- peek
- temperature
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- taf
- impact resistance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/08—Ingredients agglomerated by treatment with a binding agent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
- C08K7/14—Glass
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of impact resistance PEEK composites and preparation method, and PEEK composites are by glass fibre (GF), polyether-ether-ketone(PEEK), antioxidant and anti-glass emergence on the surface agent(TAF)Composition.The preparation method of PEEK composites, comprises the following steps:Primary drying;Mixed at high speed;Extruding pelletization;Redrying and injection molding.The present invention adds high temperature resistant GF in middle viscosity PEEK raw materials, significantly improve PEEK heat resistance, antioxidant is added in formula prevents PEEK from the crosslinking of self-molecules present chain degradation occurring in molten state, high temperature resistant TAF is added, solves the problems, such as that interface binding power is low between glass and PEEK resin matrixes and glass is scattered uneven in matrix resin.The present invention not only increases the processing characteristics and product stability of polyether-ether-ketone, while reduces the cost of PEEK composites.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of polymer materials, specifically, is related to a kind of impact resistance PEEK composites.
Background technology
PEEK composites are because of its good combination property, in Aero-Space, automobile making, electric, medical
It is used widely with fields such as food processings.At present, in order to further improve PEEK heat resistance, generally PEEK is entered
Row is modified, and modified mode has fiber reinforcement, inorganic mineral filling etc. to be modified, and can not only reduce the cost of material, and
PEEK use range can be expanded, make it to be more adapted to use in the environment of high pressure high intensity.
Fiber improves PEEK material thermal resistances energy aspect mainly fiberglass reinforced PEEK composites, glass modified PE EK
Composite has that thermal coefficient of expansion is small, and specific heat capacity is high, can store substantial amounts of heat energy, the features such as low thermal conductivity.By external force
In the case of, load is effectively delivered on glass by interface, improves the bending strength of composite.Glass also may be used simultaneously
To strengthen the performances such as the heat shock resistance of composite and thermal friction.
But fiber surface is smooth, inertia, the poor adhesion with matrix, at the same it is scattered bad in matrix resin.Thus
Simple fiber improvement PEEK composite material interface bonding strengths are low, and material property is unstable, when material is acted on by external force, fiber
Easily extracted from matrix, load can not be transmitted effectively by interface.The combination property of composite has been had a strong impact on, has been limited
The application field of material.
Meanwhile in molten state with the extension of soaking time itself can occur for the PEEK for being not added with any antioxidant
The degraded crosslinking of strand, increases the viscosity of polymer, partial properties reduce, and have had a strong impact on PEEK processing characteristics and production
Product stability.
The content of the invention
(One)Technical problems to be solved
For above technical problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of impact resistance PEEK composites and preparation method thereof,
PEEK is modified by adding glass, antioxidant, TAF, improves its impact resistance, the cost of composite is reduced, makes
Composite can be more broadly applicable to the fields such as automobile, Aero-Space, processing and manufacturing.
(Two)Technical scheme
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of impact resistance PEEK composites, by glass (GF),
Polyether-ether-ketone(PEEK), antioxidant and TAF composition, wherein the adding proportion of each component is:Glass (GF) is 10-40 parts, gathered
Ether ether ketone(PEEK)Be 0.03-0.3 parts for 60-90 parts, antioxidant, TAF be 0.8-1.5 parts.
As currently preferred technical scheme, described PEEK raw materials are middle viscosity PEEK, trade mark 550G.
As currently preferred technical scheme, described glass is high temperature resistance glass fiber.
As currently preferred technical scheme, described TAF is the anti-glass emergence on the surface agent of high temperature resistant.
As currently preferred technical scheme, optimal the matching somebody with somebody of the described each constituent of impact resistance PEEK composites
Than for:Glass is 15 parts, PEEK is 75 parts, antioxidant is 0.07 part, TAF is 0.8 part.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned PEEK composites, comprise the following steps:
Primary drying:PEEK particles are dried using drying box;
Mixed at high speed:Batch mixing will be carried out by the TAF of formula ratio, antioxidant, chopped glass fiber and PEEK particles using high-speed mixer,
Make it well mixed;
Extruding pelletization:Extruding pelletization, the parameter setting of extruder are carried out to mixed material using twin screw compounding extruder
Be 350 ~ 400 DEG C for area's temperature, two area's temperature be 350 ~ 400 DEG C, three area's temperature be 350 ~ 400 DEG C, four area's temperature be 350 ~
400 DEG C, five area's temperature are 350 ~ 400 DEG C, and head temperature is 350 ~ 400 DEG C, and engine speed is 180 ~ 400 turns/min, and feeding is fast
Spend for 3 ~ 20 kg/h;The material strip of extrusion is air-cooled to pelletizing after normal temperature, is carried out, and the particle cut out is the cylinder of 1 ~ 10mm length
Granule materials;
Redrying:The granule materials cut out are dried processing, temperature setting is 60 ~ 180 DEG C, drying time is 0.5 ~
10h;
(Three)Beneficial effect
(1)The present invention adds anti-glass emergence on the surface agent, GF can be made preferably to be dispersed in PEEK resins in PEEK composites
In, solve the problem of interface binding power is low between glass and matrix, scattered bad;
(2)The present invention adds antioxidant in PEEK, enables PEEK that the drop of self-molecules present chain does not occur for a long time in molten state
Solution crosslinking, improves the melt stability of polyether-ether-ketone, has ensured the processing characteristics and product stability of product well.
(3)The present invention adds GF in PEEK, makes PEEK composites in the case of by external force, by interface by energy
Effectively it is delivered on glass, adds composite shock resistance.
(4)The present invention adds glass in PEEK resins, reduces the cost of prepared PEEK composites, certain journey
Solve that PEEK product costs are high, expensive factor on degree, can be more broadly applicable to automobile, Aero-Space plus
The fields such as work manufacture.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
The PEEK composites of the present invention are by glass (GF), polyether-ether-ketone(PEEK)Formed with TAF, wherein the addition of each component
Ratio is:Glass is 15 parts, PEEK is 75 parts, antioxidant(DS9228)It it is 0.8 part for 0.07 part, TAF.
The preparation method of this PEEK composites, comprises the following steps successively:
Primary drying:PEEK particles are dried using drying box, temperature setting is 150 DEG C, drying time 2h;
Mixed at high speed:It will be mixed using high-speed mixer by TAF, DS9228 of formula ratio, high temperature resistance glass fiber and PEEK particles
Material, make it well mixed;
Extruding pelletization:Extruding pelletization is carried out to mixed material using twin screw compounding extruder, extruder parameter is arranged to
One area's temperature is 300 DEG C, and two area's temperature are 355 DEG C, and three area's temperature are 355 DEG C, and four area's temperature are 355 DEG C, and five area's temperature are 360
DEG C, head temperature is 360 DEG C, and engine speed is 250 turns/min, rate of feeding 3.6kg/h;The particle cut out is preferably 3mm
Long cylindrical particle material;
Redrying:Processing is dried in the granule materials cut out, temperature setting is 150 DEG C, drying time 2h;
Injection molding:Using conventional injection moulding process, satisfactory shape is made in the granule materials after redrying is handled, its
In, injection machine parameter is arranged to:Injection temperature is 380 DEG C, injection pressure 90MPa, stock pressure 110MPa, closes molding pressure
For 33MPa, mold temperature is 160 DEG C.
Its mechanical performance is referring to table one
Table one, PEEK composite machinery performance tables
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. impact resistance PEEK composites, it is characterised in that:By high temperature resistance glass fiber (GF), polyether-ether-ketone(PEEK), antioxygen Agent and TAF compositions, wherein the mass ratio of each component addition is:Glass (GF) is 10-40 parts, polyether-ether-ketone(PEEK)For 60-90 parts, antioxidant are 0.03-0.3 parts, TAF is 0.8-1.5 parts.
- A kind of 2. impact resistance PEEK composites according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:During described PEEK raw materials are Viscosity PEEK, trade mark 550G.
- A kind of 3. impact resistance PEEK composites according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described glass is high temperature resistant Glass.
- A kind of 4. impact resistance PEEK composites according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described TAF is high temperature resistant Anti- glass emergence on the surface agent.
- 5. a kind of preparation method of impact resistance PEEK composites according to any one in claim 1-4, its is specific Step is:1)Primary drying:PEEK particles are dried using drying box, temperature setting be 60 ~ 180 DEG C, drying time be 0.5 ~ 10h;2)Mixed at high speed:It will be carried out using high-speed mixer by the TAF of formula ratio, antioxidant, high temperature resistance glass fiber and PEEK particles Batch mixing, make it well mixed;3)Extruding pelletization:Extruding pelletization is carried out to mixed material using twin screw compounding extruder, the parameter of extruder is set Area's temperature is set to as 350 ~ 400 DEG C, two area's temperature are 350 ~ 400 DEG C, and three area's temperature are 350 ~ 400 DEG C, and four area's temperature are 350 ~ 400 DEG C, five area's temperature are 350 ~ 400 DEG C, and head temperature is 350 ~ 400 DEG C, and engine speed is 180 ~ 400 turns/min, and feeding is fast Spend for 3 ~ 20 kg/h;The material strip of extrusion is air-cooled to pelletizing after normal temperature, is carried out, and the particle cut out is the cylinder of 1 ~ 10mm length Granule materials;4)Redrying:The granule materials cut out are dried processing, temperature setting is 60 ~ 180 DEG C, drying time is 0.5 ~ 10h。
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CN201610827117.6A CN107841090A (en) | 2016-09-18 | 2016-09-18 | A kind of impact resistance PEEK composites |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110903597A (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2020-03-24 | 九江天赐高新材料有限公司 | Polyether-ether-ketone composite material and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113248863A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-08-13 | 南京聚隆科技股份有限公司 | Laser-weldable carbon fiber modified PEEK material and preparation method thereof |
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CN101407619A (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2009-04-15 | 上海第二工业大学 | Preparation of glass fibre / polyetheretherketone composite material |
CN103073841A (en) * | 2013-01-02 | 2013-05-01 | 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院 | Method for preparing GF/PEEK (glass fibre/polyether-ether-ketone) composite from modified glass fiber |
CN104693591A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-10 | 上海杰事杰新材料(集团)股份有限公司 | Continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin composite material safety-shoe protective toecap and preparation method thereof |
CN104693593A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-10 | 上海杰事杰新材料(集团)股份有限公司 | A safety shoe protective toecap made of a long fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin composite material and a preparing method thereof |
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2016
- 2016-09-18 CN CN201610827117.6A patent/CN107841090A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
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CN101407619A (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2009-04-15 | 上海第二工业大学 | Preparation of glass fibre / polyetheretherketone composite material |
CN103073841A (en) * | 2013-01-02 | 2013-05-01 | 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院 | Method for preparing GF/PEEK (glass fibre/polyether-ether-ketone) composite from modified glass fiber |
CN104693591A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-10 | 上海杰事杰新材料(集团)股份有限公司 | Continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin composite material safety-shoe protective toecap and preparation method thereof |
CN104693593A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-10 | 上海杰事杰新材料(集团)股份有限公司 | A safety shoe protective toecap made of a long fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin composite material and a preparing method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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贺捷: "高性能聚醚醚酮/长玻璃纤维复合材料的研制及应用", 《工程塑料应用》 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110903597A (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2020-03-24 | 九江天赐高新材料有限公司 | Polyether-ether-ketone composite material and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113248863A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-08-13 | 南京聚隆科技股份有限公司 | Laser-weldable carbon fiber modified PEEK material and preparation method thereof |
CN113248863B (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2024-02-27 | 南京聚隆科技股份有限公司 | Carbon fiber modified PEEK material capable of being welded by laser and preparation method thereof |
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