CN107840855A - A kind of fluorescence probe and application thereof - Google Patents

A kind of fluorescence probe and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107840855A
CN107840855A CN201711067277.6A CN201711067277A CN107840855A CN 107840855 A CN107840855 A CN 107840855A CN 201711067277 A CN201711067277 A CN 201711067277A CN 107840855 A CN107840855 A CN 107840855A
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fluorescence probe
fluorescence
probe
detection
purposes
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CN107840855B (en
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刘洋
舒强
赵正言
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F5/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F5/02Boron compounds
    • C07F5/022Boron compounds without C-boron linkages
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/06Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N21/6428Measuring fluorescence of fluorescent products of reactions or of fluorochrome labelled reactive substances, e.g. measuring quenching effects, using measuring "optrodes"
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N21/6428Measuring fluorescence of fluorescent products of reactions or of fluorochrome labelled reactive substances, e.g. measuring quenching effects, using measuring "optrodes"
    • G01N21/643Measuring fluorescence of fluorescent products of reactions or of fluorochrome labelled reactive substances, e.g. measuring quenching effects, using measuring "optrodes" non-biological material
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2211/00Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
    • C09K2211/10Non-macromolecular compounds
    • C09K2211/1018Heterocyclic compounds
    • C09K2211/1025Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
    • C09K2211/1044Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms
    • C09K2211/1055Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms with other heteroatoms

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fluorescent probe molecule (I) for being used to detect alkaline pH, (prepared by the condensation reaction of the propionic acid of 4,4 difluoro, 4 boron 3a, 4a azepine cyclopentadiene acene 8 and m-aminophenol by compound 3 for the fluorescence probe.For the fluorescence probe to pH detection range 8.5 11.5, optimal detection range is 9.5 11.0.Molecule I preparation conditions of the present invention are gentle, and step is easy, and cost is low, has multiple hydrogen bond donors and acceptor in the molecular structure, can be adapted to the demand of aqueous assay, there is good application prospect.

Description

A kind of fluorescence probe and application thereof
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to chemical analysis, field of bioanalysis, more particularly to a kind of fluorescence probe for detecting pH value and its conjunction Into method and purposes.
(2) background technology
In recent years, a large amount of fluorescence probes are designed to be synthesized, and very strong detection instrument is provided for life science. Because fluoroscopic examination has the advantages of easy to operate, to be adapted to living cells detection etc. notable, its application in biology obtains Fast development.Measure pH most popular method has pH meter, pH test paper etc., and these methods have many offices in biosystem is applied to Limit, so needing to design more efficient pH fluorescence probes, to detect applied to the pH in biosystem.
It is considerably less to detect the fluorescence probe of alkaline pH, this kind of probe such as lives in pH10.5 environment in research extreme microorganism In microorganism (Bacillus pseudofirmus OF4 etc.), or microorganism in basic soil have it is very important Value;Fluorescence probe can turn into the important component of the molecular device to pH sensings, so needing to develop some detection alkali Property pH fluorescence probe, it can particularly cover the probe of this pH scope of 9.0-11.0.
(3) content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that solve the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of fluorescence for detecting alkaline ph values Probe.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of fluorescence probe, it is characterised in that the fluorescence probe has following structure formula (I):
Above-mentioned fluorescence probe passes through compound 3- (4,4- bis- fluoro- 4- boron -3a, 4a- azepines-cyclopentadiene acene -8- propionic acid Prepared by the condensation reaction of (Formula II) between m-aminophenol, reaction equation is as follows:
The solvent of the reaction can be dichloromethane, and condensing agent can be dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and 4- dimethylamino pyrroles Pyridine, react at room temperature, there are two key reaction products, wherein non-blooming product component is probe I, the separation of routine can be passed through Purification process, as column chromatographic isolation and purification obtains.
Above-mentioned fluorescence probe can be used for the detection and analysis of pH in chemical system or biosystem.
The method for using above-mentioned fluorescence probe detect pH comprises the following steps:
Fluorescence probe is dissolved in DMSO, is configured to detect liquid, concentration 1mM;Prepare the standard in pH8.0-pH12.0 sections Solution, the above-mentioned μ L of detection liquid 1 are added in above-mentioned each standard liquid (1000 μ L), fluorescence intensity FI is determined after mixing, with The logarithm (logFI) of fluorescence intensity is ordinate, and pH value is that standard curve is made in abscissa;It can be determined and treated according to standard curve The pH of test sample product.
Above-mentioned fluorescence probe is 9.5-11.0 in 8.5-11.5, optimal detection range to pH detection range.
Molecule I preparation conditions of the present invention are gentle, and step is easy, and cost is low, has multiple hydrogen in the molecular structure Key donor and acceptor atom, the demand of aqueous assay can be adapted to, there is good application prospect.
(4) illustrate
Fig. 1:At room temperature, in different pH solution, the fluorescence emission spectrum of probe (1 μM), ordinate is fluorescence intensity in figure, Abscissa is launch wavelength.
Fig. 2:At room temperature, under different pH, the fluorescence intensity-pH curves of probe (1 μM), ordinate is that fluorescence is strong in figure Degree, abscissa is pH value.
Fig. 3:According to standard curve made from the fluorescence intensity under different pH, ordinate is the logarithm of fluorescence intensity in figure Value, abscissa is pH value.
Fig. 4:Probe (1 μM) is added to (right side) after pH8.5 solution (left side) and pH10.5 solution, shot under daylight light irradiation Fluoroscopic image, show that probe sends macroscopic green fluorescence in alkaline solution.
(5) embodiment
Technical scheme is described further with specific embodiment below, but protection scope of the present invention is unlimited In this:
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it will be appreciated that described herein preferred real Apply example to be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1:Prepare probe I:
By 3- (4,4- bis- fluoro- 4- boron -3a, 4a- azepines-cyclopentadiene acene -8- propionic acid (Formula II) (0.2mmol), two rings Hexyl carbodiimide (0.2mmol), DMAP (0.02mmol), 3- amino-phenols (0.2mmol) are dissolved in drying Dichloromethane in (20ml), stirring reaction 1 hour at room temperature, rotate solvent evaporated, can by the isolation and purification method of routine, As column chromatography (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=1 can be selected in eluant, eluent: 1) isolate and purify, key reaction product has two, wherein without The component of fluorescence is probe I, obtains final product 2mg, yield 2.8%.HRMS(ESI):m/z calcd for(C18H16BF2N3O2 +H)+:356.1382 found 356.1381.
Embodiment 2:Determine fluorescence emission spectrum of the fluorescence probe in different pH solution:
Different pH solution is prepared first, and probe is dissolved in into DMSO is added separately in above-mentioned solution again, makes probe Final concentration of 1 μM.By its fluorescence intensity of fluorescent spectrophotometer assay, accompanying drawing 1 can be clearly seen that, in pH9.0, Probe solution does not almost have fluorescence.10.0 are increased to pH, the fluorescence intensity of fluorescence probe starts gradually to strengthen.Accompanying drawing 2 The probe can be drawn near pH10.36, the detection sensitivity highest of probe.
Embodiment 3:Standard curve determination pH is drawn using above-mentioned fluorescence probe
Fluorescence probe is dissolved in DMSO, is configured to detect liquid, concentration 1mM;Prepare the standard in pH8.5-pH12.0 sections Solution, the above-mentioned μ L of detection liquid 1 are added in above-mentioned each standard liquid (1000 μ L), fluorescence intensity FI is determined after mixing, with The logarithm (logFI) of fluorescence intensity is ordinate, and pH value is that standard curve (accompanying drawing 3) is made in abscissa;Can according to standard curve To determine the pH of testing sample.
Embodiment 4:Fluorescence probe detects alkaline solution
Fluorescence is dissolved in DMSO, is configured to detect liquid, concentration 1mM;Probe is added to pH8.5 solution (left side) and pH10.5 (right side) (1 μM of final concentration) after solution, fluoroscopic image is shot under daylight light irradiation, it is visible that probe sends naked eyes in alkaline solution Green fluorescence.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fluorescence probe, it is characterised in that the fluorescence probe has following structure formula (I):
2. a kind of synthetic method of fluorescence probe as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that (4,4- bis- is fluoro- by compound 3- 4- boron -3a, 4a- azepine-condensation reaction be prepared of the cyclopentadiene acene -8- propionic acid (Formula II) between m-aminophenol Compound (I), reaction equation is as follows:
A kind of 3. synthetic method of fluorescence probe as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the solvent of the reaction is dichloromethane, Condensing agent is dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and DMAP, is reacted at room temperature, and main reaction product has two, wherein without glimmering The component of light is probe I, and reaction product isolates and purifies to obtain by conventional isolation and purification method such as column chromatography etc..
4. a kind of purposes of fluorescence probe as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that for pH in chemical system or biosystem Detection and analysis.
A kind of 5. method for the detection pH for realizing purposes as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Fluorescence probe is dissolved in DMSO, is configured to detect liquid, concentration 1mM;The standard liquid in pH8.0-pH12.0 sections is prepared, The above-mentioned μ L of detection liquid 1 are added in above-mentioned each standard liquid (1000 μ L), measure fluorescence intensity FI, strong with fluorescence after mixing The logarithm (logFI) of degree is ordinate, and pH value is that standard curve is made in abscissa;Testing sample can be determined according to standard curve PH.
6. a kind of purposes of fluorescence probe as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the detection range of the pH is in 8.5-11.5.
7. a kind of purposes of fluorescence probe as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the detection range of the pH is in 9.5-11.0.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111253420A (en) * 2018-12-03 2020-06-09 中国科学院化学研究所 Pyrene compound pH value fluorescent probe and preparation method and application thereof

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CN102391854A (en) * 2011-08-03 2012-03-28 浙江大学 Fluorescent chemical sensor for detecting [H plus] and preparation method and usage thereof
CN103575714A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-02-12 广东工业大学 Application of coumarone quinoline compound as difunctional pH probe
CN104531139A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-04-22 山西大学 Carbazole type pH fluorescence probe and preparation method and application thereof
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CN106483113A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-03-08 华南师范大学 1 pyrene formic acid is used as the application of pH fluorescence probe
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CN102391854A (en) * 2011-08-03 2012-03-28 浙江大学 Fluorescent chemical sensor for detecting [H plus] and preparation method and usage thereof
CN103575714A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-02-12 广东工业大学 Application of coumarone quinoline compound as difunctional pH probe
CN104531139A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-04-22 山西大学 Carbazole type pH fluorescence probe and preparation method and application thereof
CN105548174A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-05-04 贵州大学 Method using light on/off mode probe to measure solution pH
CN106083816A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-11-09 山西大学 A kind of extremely acid carbazoles pH fluorescent probe and its preparation method and application
CN106483113A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-03-08 华南师范大学 1 pyrene formic acid is used as the application of pH fluorescence probe
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111253420A (en) * 2018-12-03 2020-06-09 中国科学院化学研究所 Pyrene compound pH value fluorescent probe and preparation method and application thereof
CN111253420B (en) * 2018-12-03 2021-05-04 中国科学院化学研究所 Pyrene compound pH value fluorescent probe and preparation method and application thereof

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