CN107839574B - The body of tipper carriage of automatic door opening - Google Patents

The body of tipper carriage of automatic door opening Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107839574B
CN107839574B CN201711100439.1A CN201711100439A CN107839574B CN 107839574 B CN107839574 B CN 107839574B CN 201711100439 A CN201711100439 A CN 201711100439A CN 107839574 B CN107839574 B CN 107839574B
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
rack
back door
carriage
carriage body
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CN201711100439.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107839574A (en
Inventor
刘剑
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Shandong Juxin Special Vehicle Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
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Shandong Juxin Special Vehicle Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911014364.4A priority Critical patent/CN110723052A/en
Priority to CN201711100439.1A priority patent/CN107839574B/en
Publication of CN107839574A publication Critical patent/CN107839574A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P1/00Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
    • B60P1/04Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading with a tipping movement of load-transporting element
    • B60P1/26Means for controlling movement of tailboards or sideboards

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of body of tipper carriage of automatic door opening, including carriage body, back door, oil cylinder ear mount and hinged seat, oil cylinder ear mount and hinged seat are fixedly connected on carriage body;The hinged upper end in carriage body in the upper end at back door;It further include first gear, second gear, third gear, fixing axle, rack gear and guide pad;Fixing axle and guide pad are fixedly connected on carriage body;Second gear is rotatably connected in fixing axle;Third gear is fixedly connected on back door, the center of circle of third gear and the hinge O of carriage body and back door1Coaxially;Rack gear is slidably connected on carriage body and rack gear is oriented to by guide pad, and one end of rack gear and second gear are sequentially connected to form gear and rack teeth mechanism, and the other end of rack gear connect to form gear and rack teeth mechanism with third gear drive;First gear and second gear are sequentially connected.The opening and closing at the back door of the body of tipper carriage of automatic door opening of the invention are very convenient, are also able to satisfy the needs that self-unloading is carried out in narrow space.

Description

The body of tipper carriage of automatic door opening
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dumper, in particular to a kind of body of tipper carriage of automatic door opening.
Background technique
Dumper is to lift the vehicle that carriage from overturning certain angle voluntarily unloads cargo by hydraulic cylinder, and dumper can To greatly save discharge time and labour, production efficiency is improved.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the body of tipper carriage of the prior art 100 include carriage body 101, back door 102, oil cylinder ear mount 103 and hinged seat 104, and body of tipper carriage 100 is by hinged seat 104 and certainly The rack 106 unloaded is hinged, and the cylinder body 105-1 of elevating ram 105 is hinged in rack 106, the piston rod of elevating ram 105 105-2 and oil cylinder ear mount 103 are hinged, and the upper end at back door 102 and the upper end of carriage body 101 are hinged, the lower end at back door 102 and carriage body 101 lower end is connected by retaining mechanism, and the opening and closing at the back door of this body of tipper carriage need to be by manually filling locking Opening and closing are set, keep the opening and closing at the back door of body of tipper carriage very inconvenient, driver's great work intensity, working efficiency It is low.The needs that self-unloading is carried out in narrow space can not be met.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose that a kind of opening and closing at back door are very convenient, are also able to satisfy in narrow space Carry out the body of tipper carriage of the automatic door opening of the needs of self-unloading.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that: a kind of body of tipper carriage of automatic door opening, including compartment Body, back door, oil cylinder ear mount and hinged seat, the oil cylinder ear mount and hinged seat are fixedly connected on carriage body;The back door it is upper The hinged upper end in carriage body in end;It further include first gear, second gear, third gear, fixing axle, rack gear and guide pad; The fixing axle and guide pad are fixedly connected on carriage body;The second gear is rotatably connected in fixing axle;The third Gear is fixedly connected on back door, and the hinge in the center of circle and carriage body and back door of third gear is coaxial;The rack gear is slidably connected at On carriage body and rack gear is oriented to by guide pad, and one end of rack gear and second gear are sequentially connected to form gear and rack teeth mechanism, tooth The other end of item connect to form gear and rack teeth mechanism with third gear drive;The first gear and second gear transmission connection shape At gear mechanism;In use, by first gear be fixedly connected in the rack of dumper and the center of circle of first gear and rack with The hinge in compartment is coaxial.
The fixing axle is fixedly connected on the lateral surface of carriage body.
The present invention has following good effect: since fixing axle and guide pad of the invention are fixedly connected on carriage body; Second gear is rotatably connected in fixing axle;Third gear is fixedly connected on back door, the center of circle of third gear and carriage body and after The hinge O of door1Coaxially;Rack gear is slidably connected on carriage body and rack gear is oriented to by guide pad, one end of rack gear and the second tooth Wheel transmission connection forms gear and rack teeth mechanism, and the other end of rack gear connect to form gear and rack teeth mechanism with third gear drive;The One gear and second gear are sequentially connected, and in the use of the present invention, first gear are fixedly connected in the rack of dumper And the hinge O in the center of circle of first gear and rack and compartment2Coaxially.When thus elevating ram lifts, fixing axle can be with carriage body one Play the hinge O around rack and compartment2Rotation, hinge O of the fixing axle around rack and compartment2It can make to be rotatably connected on fixation when rotation Second gear on axis rotates clockwise, and band carry-over bar slides to the right and by rack drives third when second gear rotates clockwise Gear rotates counterclockwise, and back door can be with third gear around the hinge O at carriage body and back door1Rotation counterclockwise, such back door energy It automatically opens.After the completion of self-unloading operation, elevating ram is fallen, and can make the second gear being rotatably connected in fixing axle inverse in this way Hour hands rotation, second gear band carry-over bar are slided to the left and are rotated clockwise by rack drives third gear.It back door can be with third Gear is together around the hinge O at carriage body and back door1It rotates clockwise.Back door can be automatically closed in this way.Body of tipper carriage in this way The opening and closing at back door are very convenient, are also able to satisfy the needs that self-unloading is carried out in narrow space.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the compartment structure of dump truck of the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the body of tipper carriage of the prior art is mounted on that on dumper and compartment does not lift.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the body of tipper carriage of the prior art is mounted on that on dumper and compartment has lifted.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the body of tipper carriage of automatic door opening of the invention.
Fig. 5 be first gear in Fig. 4, second gear, third gear, rack gear connection enlarged diagram.
Fig. 6 is carriage body in Fig. 4, second gear, the connection schematic diagram of third gear and fixing axle.
Fig. 7 is the right side view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that the body of tipper carriage of automatic door opening of the invention is mounted on that on dumper and compartment does not lift.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that the body of tipper carriage of automatic door opening of the invention is mounted on that on dumper and compartment has lifted.
Appended drawing reference in above-mentioned attached drawing is as follows: first gear 1, second gear 2, third gear 3, fixing axle 4, rack gear 5, Guide pad 6, compartment 100, carriage body 101, back door 102, oil cylinder ear mount 103, hinged seat 104, elevating ram 105, cylinder body 105-1, Piston rod 105-2, rack 106.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 4 to 7, a kind of body of tipper carriage of automatic door opening, including carriage body 101, back door 102, oil cylinder ear mount 103 and hinged seat 104, the oil cylinder ear mount 103 and hinged seat 104 be fixedly connected on carriage body 101;The back door 102 The hinged upper end in carriage body 101 in upper end;It further include first gear 1, second gear 2, third gear 3, fixing axle 4, rack gear 5 With guide pad 6;The fixing axle 4 and guide pad 6 are fixedly connected on carriage body 101;The second gear 2 is rotatably connected on solid On dead axle 4;The third gear 3 is fixedly connected on back door 102, the center of circle of third gear and the hinge of carriage body 101 and back door 102 Point O1Coaxially;The rack gear 5 is slidably connected on carriage body 101 and rack gear 5 is oriented to by guide pad 6, one end of rack gear 5 and the The transmission connection of two gears 2 forms gear and rack teeth mechanism, and the other end and third gear 3 transmission connection of rack gear 5 form rack-and-pinion Mechanism;The first gear 1 forms gear mechanism with the transmission connection of second gear 2.
In the use of the present invention, first gear 1 is fixedly connected in the rack 106 of dumper as shown in Fig. 8 to Fig. 9 And the hinge O in the center of circle of first gear 1 and rack 106 and compartment2Coaxially.When needing to carry out self-unloading operation, elevating ram 105 It lifts, the hinge O of the carriage body 101 in compartment around rack 106 Yu compartment2Rotation, since fixing axle 4 is fixedly connected on carriage body 101, Thus fixing axle 4 can be with carriage body 101 together around the hinge O in rack 106 Yu compartment2Rotation.Since first gear 1 is fixedly connected on In the rack 106 of dumper, and rack 106 will not rotate, thus first gear 1 will not rotate.Again due to the circle of first gear 1 The hinge O of the heart and rack 106 and compartment 1002Coaxially, second gear 2 is rotatably connected in fixing axle 4, first gear 1 and second Gear 2 is sequentially connected, thus fixing axle 4 is around the hinge O in rack 106 Yu compartment2It can make to be rotatably connected in fixing axle 4 when rotation Second gear 2 rotate clockwise.Since rack gear 5 is slidably connected on carriage body 101 and rack gear 5 is oriented to by guide pad, tooth One end of item 5 and the transmission connection of second gear 2 form gear and rack teeth mechanism, and the other end and third gear 3 of rack gear 5 are sequentially connected Gear and rack teeth mechanism is formed, thus band carry-over bar 5 slide to the right and by the drive third of rack gear 5 when second gear 2 rotates clockwise Gear 3 rotates counterclockwise.Again since third gear 3 is fixedly connected on back door 102 and the center of circle of third gear 3 and carriage body 101 With the hinge O at back door 1021Coaxially, thus back door 102 can be with third gear 3 around the hinge O at carriage body 101 and back door 1021It is inverse Hour hands rotation.Back door 102 can automatically open in this way.After the completion of self-unloading operation, elevating ram 105 is fallen, and can make to rotate in this way The second gear 2 being connected in fixing axle 4 rotates counterclockwise, and second gear 2 is slided to the left with carry-over bar 5 and driven by rack gear 5 Third gear 3 rotates clockwise.It back door 102 can be with third gear 3 around the hinge O at carriage body 101 and back door 1021Clockwise Rotation.Back door 102 can be automatically closed in this way.The opening and closing at the back door of body of tipper carriage in this way are very convenient, can also expire Foot carries out the needs of self-unloading in narrow space.
The fixing axle is fixedly connected on the lateral surface of carriage body 101.First gear 1, second gear 2 and third tooth in this way Wheel 3 is respectively positioned on the lateral surface of carriage body 101, and the material in compartment will not fall in first gear 1, second gear 2 and third gear 3 On.
The above various embodiments and application examples are the explanations to a specific embodiment of the invention, rather than to limit of the invention System, person skilled in the relevant technique without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make various changes Change and change and obtain corresponding equivalent technical solution, thus all equivalent technical solutions should be included into it is of the invention Scope of patent protection.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of body of tipper carriage of automatic door opening, including carriage body (101), back door (102), oil cylinder ear mount (103) and hinged seat (104), the oil cylinder ear mount (103) and hinged seat (104) are fixedly connected on carriage body (101);The back door (102) it is upper The hinged upper end in carriage body (101) in end;It is characterized by also including first gears (1), second gear (2), third gear (3), fixing axle (4), rack gear (5) and guide pad (6);The fixing axle (4) and guide pad (6) are fixedly connected in carriage body (101) on;The second gear (2) is rotatably connected on fixing axle (4);The third gear (3) is fixedly connected on back door (102) on, the center of circle of third gear (3) and the hinge (O of carriage body (101) and back door (102)1) coaxial;Rack gear (5) sliding It is connected on carriage body (101) and rack gear (5) is oriented to by guide pad (6), one end and second gear (2) of rack gear (5) are driven Connection forms gear and rack teeth mechanism, and the other end of rack gear (5) and third gear (3) transmission connection form gear and rack teeth mechanism;Institute It states first gear (1) and second gear (2) transmission connection and forms gear mechanism;In use, first gear (1) is fixedly connected on In the rack (106) of dumper and the hinge (O in the center of circle of first gear (1) and rack (106) and compartment (101)2) coaxial.
2. the body of tipper carriage of automatic door opening according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixing axle (4) is fixed to be connected It connects on the lateral surface of carriage body (101).
CN201711100439.1A 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 The body of tipper carriage of automatic door opening Active CN107839574B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911014364.4A CN110723052A (en) 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 Self-discharging vehicle
CN201711100439.1A CN107839574B (en) 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 The body of tipper carriage of automatic door opening

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711100439.1A CN107839574B (en) 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 The body of tipper carriage of automatic door opening

Related Child Applications (1)

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CN201911014364.4A Division CN110723052A (en) 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 Self-discharging vehicle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107839574A CN107839574A (en) 2018-03-27
CN107839574B true CN107839574B (en) 2019-11-29

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CN201911014364.4A Withdrawn CN110723052A (en) 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 Self-discharging vehicle
CN201711100439.1A Active CN107839574B (en) 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 The body of tipper carriage of automatic door opening

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911014364.4A Withdrawn CN110723052A (en) 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 Self-discharging vehicle

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1555547A (en) * 1977-08-19 1979-11-14 Weeks Trailers Ltd Tip up vehicles
DE8109979U1 (en) * 1981-04-02 1982-04-08 Lang Sen., Franz, 8011 Poing Agricultural transport vehicle with a side wall structure for the loading bridge that is used to transport shredded material
US6015191A (en) * 1998-05-08 2000-01-18 Bontrager; Ernest R. Tailgate apparatus
CN200992164Y (en) * 2006-12-08 2007-12-19 刘荆祥 Self-unloading vehicle box of rear-door automatically opening type
CN103010067A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-04-03 中国重汽集团柳州运力专用汽车有限公司 Opening-closing device for carriage back door of self-dumper
CN206264857U (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-06-20 甘肃中集华骏车辆有限公司 A kind of dumper back pullout (BPO) structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1555547A (en) * 1977-08-19 1979-11-14 Weeks Trailers Ltd Tip up vehicles
DE8109979U1 (en) * 1981-04-02 1982-04-08 Lang Sen., Franz, 8011 Poing Agricultural transport vehicle with a side wall structure for the loading bridge that is used to transport shredded material
US6015191A (en) * 1998-05-08 2000-01-18 Bontrager; Ernest R. Tailgate apparatus
CN200992164Y (en) * 2006-12-08 2007-12-19 刘荆祥 Self-unloading vehicle box of rear-door automatically opening type
CN103010067A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-04-03 中国重汽集团柳州运力专用汽车有限公司 Opening-closing device for carriage back door of self-dumper
CN206264857U (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-06-20 甘肃中集华骏车辆有限公司 A kind of dumper back pullout (BPO) structure

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CN110723052A (en) 2020-01-24
CN107839574A (en) 2018-03-27

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Effective date of registration: 20191028

Address after: 250200 East Industrial Park of Shuangshan Street, Zhangqiu District, Jinan City, Shandong Province

Applicant after: Shandong Juxin Special Vehicle Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Address before: 213000 No. 21 Tian Shan Road, Xinbei District, Jiangsu, Changzhou

Applicant before: Liu Jian

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