CN107838852B - Manual cap pulling device - Google Patents

Manual cap pulling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107838852B
CN107838852B CN201711055851.6A CN201711055851A CN107838852B CN 107838852 B CN107838852 B CN 107838852B CN 201711055851 A CN201711055851 A CN 201711055851A CN 107838852 B CN107838852 B CN 107838852B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hollow shaft
cap pulling
wrench
ratchet wrench
shell
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Active
Application number
CN201711055851.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107838852A (en
Inventor
张金满
朱辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Tuojin Hardware Tool Co ltd
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Zhejiang Tuojin Hardware Tool Co ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Tuojin Hardware Tool Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Tuojin Hardware Tool Co ltd
Priority to CN201711055851.6A priority Critical patent/CN107838852B/en
Publication of CN107838852A publication Critical patent/CN107838852A/en
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Publication of CN107838852B publication Critical patent/CN107838852B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/46Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/48Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a manual cap pulling device which comprises a first ratchet wrench, a second wrench, a first hollow shaft, a second hollow shaft and a cap pulling screw rod which are arranged on the same central axis; the first hollow shaft passes through the first ratchet wrench and is fixedly connected; the second hollow shaft is a lifting part and is inserted into the first hollow shaft, and the insertion part of the second hollow shaft is provided with external threads and is in threaded connection with the internal threads of the first hollow shaft; the second spanner is liftable part, and the second spanner has spanner body shell, and the upper end of second hollow shaft is provided with the sun gear, and the sun gear is blocked in spanner body shell, and spanner body shell is provided with the ring gear, and ring gear and sun gear pass through drive gear to be connected, and the shell has the hole that corresponds with the centre bore of second hollow shaft. The invention has convenient operation and labor saving by the unidirectional reversing of the ratchet wrench and the amplifying and labor saving effect of the gear wrench, and has compact and reasonable integral structure and high cap pulling quality.

Description

Manual cap pulling device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a manual cap pulling device.
Background
The cap pulling means is used to attach the nut to the hole of the base body for threaded connection. Pneumatic or hydraulic tools have been used in the past to couple nuts to holes in the base body with the input of a relatively large force.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a manual cap pulling device which can manually carry out cap pulling operation and is convenient and easy to operate. For this purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the manual cap pulling device is characterized by comprising a first ratchet wrench, a second wrench, a first hollow shaft, a second hollow shaft and a cap pulling screw rod which are arranged on the same central axis, wherein the second wrench is arranged above the first ratchet wrench;
the first hollow shaft penetrates through the first ratchet wrench, and a torque output part of the first ratchet wrench is fixedly connected with the first hollow shaft;
the first hollow shaft is provided with a connecting part, a mounting part, an external thread and an internal thread, wherein the connecting part is arranged in the middle of the first hollow shaft and is connected with the first ratchet wrench;
the mounting part of the first hollow shaft is arranged in the shell and is axially and rotationally connected with the shell in a positioning way through a connecting piece, and a bearing is arranged in the shell and supports the first hollow shaft;
the second hollow shaft is a lifting component, is inserted into the first hollow shaft, and is provided with external threads at the insertion position and is in threaded connection with the internal threads of the first hollow shaft;
the second spanner is a liftable component, the second spanner is provided with a spanner body shell, a central gear is arranged at the upper end of the second hollow shaft and clamped in the spanner body shell, an inner gear ring is arranged on the spanner body shell, the inner gear ring is connected with the central gear through a transmission gear, the shell is provided with a hole corresponding to the central hole of the second hollow shaft, and the central hole of the second central shaft and the hole are used for a cap pulling screw to pass through.
Further, the screw pipe is also connected with the lower part of the shell in a threaded manner, the bearing is tightly supported by the screw pipe at the lower part, and the screw pipe is in the same center with the first hollow shaft.
Further, a limiting sleeve is arranged between the first ratchet wrench and the second wrench, and is sleeved outside the first hollow shaft and is in threaded connection with the external threads of the first hollow shaft.
Further, the cap pulling screw is provided with a head and is connected with a limit clamping ring in the middle.
By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the ratchet wrench is convenient to operate and very labor-saving by virtue of the reversing unidirectional property of the ratchet wrench and the amplifying labor-saving effect of the gear wrench, and the whole structure is compact and reasonable and coordinated, so that the pulling cap quality is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the manual cap pulling device provided by the invention when a cap pulling screw is not inserted.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the manual cap pulling device provided by the invention after the cap pulling screw is inserted.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the manual cap pulling device provided by the invention after the cap pulling screw is inserted.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the manual cap pulling device provided by the invention after the cap pulling screw is removed.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the manual cap pulling device provided by the invention.
Detailed Description
Reference is made to the accompanying drawings. The invention provides a manual cap pulling device, which comprises a first ratchet wrench 100, a second wrench 200, a first hollow shaft 1, a second hollow shaft 2 and a cap pulling screw 3 which are arranged on the same central axis, wherein the second wrench 200 is arranged above the first ratchet wrench 100.
The first hollow shaft 1 passes through the first ratchet wrench 100, and the torque output part 101 of the first ratchet wrench is fixedly connected with the first hollow shaft 1, and the torque output part and the first hollow shaft cannot rotate relatively.
The first hollow shaft 1 has a connection 12 in the middle thereof to a first ratchet wrench, a mounting 11 in the lower part, an external thread 13 in the upper part and an internal thread.
The connecting part 12 may be a common hexagon, a D-shape or the like, the torque output part 101 of the first ratchet wrench has a central hole, the first hollow shaft 1 passes through the central hole of the torque output part 101, and the connecting part 12 forms a rotation-stopping fit with the central hole wall.
The mounting 11 is located in the housing 4 and is rotatably connected to the housing 4 in an axially positionable manner by means of a connecting element, such as a collar 40, in which housing a bearing 5 is arranged, the bearing 5 supporting the first hollow shaft 11 such that the mounting is supported by the housing; the lower part of the shell is also in threaded connection with a screw tube 6, the screw tube supports the bearing 5 at the lower part, and the screw tube 6 is in the same center with the first hollow shaft 1. The screw tube 6 can be connected with the fastening screw cap 7 in a threaded manner, so that the whole manual cap pulling device is convenient to assemble, the whole structure is reliably connected from the lower part without looseness, and larger cap pulling operation torque force can be conveniently input. The coil 6 also has a portion 60 for manual operation.
The second hollow shaft 2 is a liftable component, the second hollow shaft 2 is inserted into a hole of the first hollow shaft 1, and the insertion part of the second hollow shaft is provided with an external thread 21 which is in threaded connection with an internal thread of the first hollow shaft 1.
The second wrench 200 is a liftable component, the second wrench 200 is provided with a wrench body shell 201, a central gear 22 is arranged at the upper end of the second hollow shaft 2, the central gear 22 is clamped in the wrench body shell 201, so that the whole structure is reliably connected without looseness at the upper part, the wrench body shell 201 is provided with an inner gear ring 202, the inner gear ring 202 is connected with the central gear 22 through a transmission gear 203, the shell 201 is provided with a hole 204 corresponding to the central hole of the second hollow shaft 2, the central hole 20 of the second central shaft and the hole 204 are used for a cap pulling screw 3 to penetrate, the cap pulling screw 3 is provided with a head 30 matched with the wrench body shell 201, the middle part of the cap pulling screw is connected with a limiting clamp ring 31, and the limiting clamp ring 31 can be matched with a step in the central hole 20 of the second central shaft to play a limiting role, so that the cap pulling screw 3 is assembled in a cap pulling device.
The central gear 22 is positioned in the inner gear ring 202, and the second central shaft can be lifted to drive the shell 201 to lift and pull the cap and descend to reset by rotating the second wrench 200 and utilizing the reversible unidirectional property of the first ratchet wrench, and the central gear 22 is positioned in the inner gear ring 202, so that the first ratchet wrench has unidirectional property, is more labor-saving in operation and accords with the habit of forcing by a human body.
In operation, the cap pulling screw 3 is placed in the hole 205 and passes through the whole device, the steering gear of the first ratchet wrench is shifted to the right after the cap pulling screw 3 is screwed on, the characteristic that one direction of the ratchet wrench can input torsion and the other direction is slipping is utilized, and both hands swing left and right (the cap pulling screw is turned to the anticlockwise direction to pull up the nut and then returns clockwise, and the operation is repeated until the cap pulling screw is pulled tight). The steering gear of the first ratchet wrench is pulled to the left, the two hands swing left and right (the cap pulling screw is turned clockwise to pull up the nut and then retreats anticlockwise, and the operation is repeated until the nut is loosened). In the operation process, due to the transmission function of the gears, the input torque is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Be provided with stop collar 8 between first ratchet spanner 100 and the second spanner 2, stop collar 8 cover is outside first hollow shaft 1, and with first hollow shaft 1 external screw thread 13 threaded connection, it is with first ratchet spanner 100 axial spacing between shell 4 and stop collar 8, also through first ratchet spanner 100 and bearing 5's cooperation and with first center pin 1 axial spacing simultaneously, helps forming holistic no loose structure, is convenient for input bigger pulling cap operation torsion.
The above embodiments are merely examples of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The manual cap pulling device is characterized by comprising a first ratchet wrench, a second wrench, a first hollow shaft, a second hollow shaft and a cap pulling screw rod which are arranged on the same central axis, wherein the second wrench is arranged above the first ratchet wrench;
the first hollow shaft penetrates through the first ratchet wrench, and a torque output part of the first ratchet wrench is fixedly connected with the first hollow shaft;
the first hollow shaft is provided with a connecting part which is positioned at the middle part of the first hollow shaft and is connected with the first ratchet wrench, a mounting part which is positioned at the lower part of the first hollow shaft, an external thread and an internal thread which are positioned at the upper part of the first hollow shaft;
the mounting part of the first hollow shaft is arranged in the shell and is axially and rotationally connected with the shell in a positioning way through a connecting piece, and a bearing is arranged in the shell and supports the first hollow shaft;
the second hollow shaft is a lifting component, is inserted into the first hollow shaft, and is provided with external threads at the insertion position and is in threaded connection with the internal threads of the first hollow shaft;
the second spanner is a liftable component, the second spanner is provided with a spanner body shell, a central gear is arranged at the upper end of the second hollow shaft and clamped in the spanner body shell, an inner gear ring is arranged on the spanner body shell, the inner gear ring is connected with the central gear through a transmission gear, the shell is provided with a hole corresponding to the central hole of the second hollow shaft, and the central hole of the second hollow shaft and the hole are used for a cap pulling screw to pass through.
2. A manual cap pulling device according to claim 1, wherein a screw is further screwed below the housing, the screw being supported by the bearing below, the screw being concentric with the first hollow shaft.
3. The manual cap pulling device according to claim 1, wherein a limiting sleeve is arranged between the first ratchet wrench and the second wrench, and the limiting sleeve is sleeved outside the first hollow shaft and is in threaded connection with the external thread of the first hollow shaft.
4. A manual cap pulling device as defined in claim 1 wherein said cap pulling screw has a head portion and a stop collar attached at a central portion thereof.
CN201711055851.6A 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 Manual cap pulling device Active CN107838852B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711055851.6A CN107838852B (en) 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 Manual cap pulling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711055851.6A CN107838852B (en) 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 Manual cap pulling device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107838852A CN107838852A (en) 2018-03-27
CN107838852B true CN107838852B (en) 2024-03-15

Family

ID=61682108

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711055851.6A Active CN107838852B (en) 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 Manual cap pulling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107838852B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101288949A (en) * 2008-06-11 2008-10-22 曹莹莹 Labour-saving spanner
CN203843752U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-09-24 国家电网公司 Novel combined powerful wrench
CN104097166A (en) * 2013-04-03 2014-10-15 杭州巨星工具有限公司 Spanner
CN203993659U (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-12-10 章志铭 Rotary spanner
KR101726547B1 (en) * 2016-05-18 2017-04-12 김나영 Multipurpose ratchet wrench
CN207746960U (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-08-21 浙江拓进五金工具有限公司 It is a kind of to draw cap device manually

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9149916B2 (en) * 2013-01-04 2015-10-06 Cody Kiser Gear head socket tool

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101288949A (en) * 2008-06-11 2008-10-22 曹莹莹 Labour-saving spanner
CN104097166A (en) * 2013-04-03 2014-10-15 杭州巨星工具有限公司 Spanner
CN203843752U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-09-24 国家电网公司 Novel combined powerful wrench
CN203993659U (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-12-10 章志铭 Rotary spanner
KR101726547B1 (en) * 2016-05-18 2017-04-12 김나영 Multipurpose ratchet wrench
CN207746960U (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-08-21 浙江拓进五金工具有限公司 It is a kind of to draw cap device manually

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