CN107838189A - A kind of microwave decomposition oil contaminated soil prototype - Google Patents
A kind of microwave decomposition oil contaminated soil prototype Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107838189A CN107838189A CN201711054512.6A CN201711054512A CN107838189A CN 107838189 A CN107838189 A CN 107838189A CN 201711054512 A CN201711054512 A CN 201711054512A CN 107838189 A CN107838189 A CN 107838189A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- microwave
- microwave applicator
- rotating disk
- contaminated soil
- door body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/06—Reclamation of contaminated soil thermally
- B09C1/065—Reclamation of contaminated soil thermally by pyrolysis
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of microwave decomposition oil contaminated soil prototype, including frame, first motor, Geneva mechanism, rotary disk basement, rotating disk, some charging trays, some microwave applicator door body, support base, microwave applicator, vavuum pump, heat exchanger and oil storage tank, the workbench of the frame is provided with rotary disk basement and support base, the support base is provided with microwave applicator, the open at its lower end of the microwave applicator is simultaneously provided with two corresponding breach, the input of the heat exchanger is connected by pipeline with the heating chamber of microwave applicator, the output end of the heat exchanger connects with oil storage tank, the input of the vavuum pump connects with oil storage tank, the rotary disk basement is provided with the sheave of Geneva mechanism, compared with prior art, being capable of efficiency high, discomposing effect is good, development trend is good.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to a kind of microwave decomposition oil contaminated soil prototype.
【Background technology】
Oil exploitation, leakage can cause extremely serious environmental pollution, and have very big harm, mesh to the health of the mankind
Before for, the research for oil contaminated soil reparation is relatively more, and main processing method has Physical, chemical method, microorganism
The methods of Combined Treatment method, ultrasonic wave.But can the technology of practical application do not have substantially, wherein microwave treatment method be it is a kind of more thoroughly
Soil remediation method, have good development prospect.But the research of microwave treatment method is at present mainly in experimental study, without energy
The equipment for carrying out scale processing, therefore, the application proposes a kind of efficiency high, discomposing effect is good, has the microwave point of development trend
Oil contaminated soil prototype is solved, reaches the purpose equipment of contaminated soil remediation.
【The content of the invention】
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to solve the problems of the prior art, proposes that a kind of efficiency high, discomposing effect are good, has development
The microwave decomposition oil contaminated soil prototype of trend.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of microwave decomposition oil contaminated soil prototype, including frame,
It is one motor, Geneva mechanism, rotary disk basement, rotating disk, some charging trays, some microwave applicator door body, support base, microwave applicator, true
Empty pump, heat exchanger and oil storage tank, the workbench of the frame are provided with rotary disk basement and support base, and the support base is provided with microwave
Heater, the open at its lower end of the microwave applicator are simultaneously provided with two corresponding breach, and the input of the heat exchanger passes through
Pipeline connects with the heating chamber of microwave applicator, and the output end of the heat exchanger connects with oil storage tank, the input of the vavuum pump
End is connected with oil storage tank, and the rotary disk basement is provided with the sheave of Geneva mechanism, and the sheave of the Geneva mechanism is provided with positioned at micro-
The rotating disk of wave heater lower end, the microwave applicator door body each two are one group and are arranged on rotating disk that the rotating disk is every
Charging tray is provided between two microwave applicator door body of group, the workbench of the frame is provided with the first motor, first electricity
The rotary shaft of machine is provided with the driver plate of Geneva mechanism.
Preferably, the microwave applicator door body is engaged with breach, the charging tray, which is located in microwave applicator, to be heated
When, two microwave applicator door body at the charging tray stop to two breach respectively.
Preferably, the lower end of the charging tray is provided through rotating disk and the axis body being rotatably connected with rotating disk, the frame
Workbench be provided with electromagnetic clutch, the bottom of the workbench of the frame is provided with the input of rotary shaft and electromagnetic clutch
Second motor of connection, output end and the axis body of the electromagnetic clutch are detachably connected.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：By the way that oil contaminated soil is added into charging tray, charging tray is entered the present invention by driven by rotary disc
Enter in microwave applicator and heat, be heated to gaseous crude oil and moisture and liquid is cooled into heat exchanger by the effect of vavuum pump
Body, subsequently into oil storage tank, when contaminated soil carries out microwave heating in microwave applicator, the second motor driven charging tray turns
It is dynamic, rotate its speed turned with 60-100 per minute, so that processing material is more uniform.And add an electromagnetic clutch
Charging tray is set to be rotated up to the more comprehensive effect of processing with certain cycle, compared with prior art, being capable of efficiency high, decomposition effect
Fruit is good, development trend is good.
The feature and advantage of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiment combination accompanying drawing.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of microwave decomposition oil contaminated soil prototype of the present invention.
In figure：1- frames, the motors of 2- first, 3- Geneva mechanisms, 4- rotary disk basements, 5- rotating disks, 6- charging trays, 7- microwave applicators
Door body, 8- support bases, 9- microwave applicators, 10- vavuum pumps, 11- heat exchangers, 12- oil storage tanks, 13- breach, 14- axis bodies, 15-
Second motor, 16- electromagnetic clutch.
【Embodiment】
Refering to Fig. 1, a kind of microwave decomposition oil contaminated soil prototype of the present invention, including frame 1, the first motor 2, sheave
Mechanism 3, rotary disk basement 4, rotating disk 5, some charging trays 6, some microwave applicator door body 7, support base 8, microwave applicator 9, vavuum pump
10th, heat exchanger 11 and oil storage tank 12, the workbench of the frame 1 are provided with rotary disk basement 4 and support base 8, set on the support base 8
There is microwave applicator 9, the open at its lower end of the microwave applicator 9 is simultaneously provided with two corresponding breach 13, the heat exchanger 11
Input connected by pipeline with the heating chamber of microwave applicator 9, the output end of the heat exchanger 11 connects with oil storage tank 12,
The input of the vavuum pump 10 connects with oil storage tank 12, and the rotary disk basement 4 is provided with the sheave of Geneva mechanism 3, the sheave
The sheave of mechanism 3 is provided with the rotating disk 5 positioned at the lower end of microwave applicator 9, and each two of microwave applicator door body 7 is one group
It is arranged on rotating disk 5, the rotating disk 5 is provided with charging tray 6, the work of the frame 1 between every group of two microwave applicator door body 7
Make platform and be provided with the first motor 2, the rotary shaft of first motor 2 is provided with the driver plate of Geneva mechanism 3, the microwave applicator
Door body 7 is engaged with breach 13, when the charging tray 6 is located at heating in microwave applicator 9, two microwaves heating at the charging tray 6
Device door body 7 stops that the lower end of the charging tray 6 is provided through rotating disk 5 and rotatably connected with rotating disk 5 to two breach 13 respectively
The axis body 14 connect, the workbench of the frame 1 are provided with electromagnetic clutch 16, and the bottom of the workbench of the frame 1, which is provided with, to be turned
The second motor 15 that moving axis is connected with the input of electromagnetic clutch 16, output end and the axis body 14 of the electromagnetic clutch 16 can
Dismantling connection.
The course of work of the present invention：
A kind of microwave decomposition oil contaminated soil prototype of the present invention in the course of the work, oil contaminated soil is added and expected
Disk 6, the first motor 2 are rotated by the drive rotating disk 5 of the batch (-type) of Geneva mechanism 3, and rotating disk 5 drives charging tray 6 to enter microwave applicator 9
Interior heating (after charging tray 6 enters microwave applicator 9, rotating disk 5 stops operating), then by the output shaft and microwave of electromagnetic clutch 16
The axis body 14 of the lower end of charging tray 6 in heater 9 connects, and the second motor 18 drives axis body 14 to rotate by electromagnetic clutch 16, axle
Body 14 drive charging tray 6 rotate, make its with 60-100 per minute turn speed rotate, be heated to gaseous crude oil and moisture pass through it is true
The effect of empty pump 10 is cooled to liquid into heat exchanger 11, subsequently into oil storage tank 12, after the completion of decomposition, by electromagnetic clutch
16 output shaft is taken apart with axis body 14.Then Geneva mechanism 3 drives rotating disk 5 to rotate, and takes the charging tray 6 decomposed out of microwave heating
Device 9, and next charging tray 6 is brought into microwave applicator 9 and decomposed, then the soil decomposed in charging tray 6 is taken out, entered
Contaminated soil, compared with prior art, can efficiency high, discomposing effect is good, development trend is good.
Above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, it is any to simple transformation of the present invention after
Scheme belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. microwave decomposition oil contaminated soil prototype, it is characterised in that：Including frame (1), the first motor (2), sheave Mechanism (3), rotary disk basement (4), rotating disk (5), some charging trays (6), some microwave applicator door body (7), support base (8), microwave add Hot device (9), vavuum pump (10), heat exchanger (11) and oil storage tank (12), the workbench of the frame (1) are provided with rotary disk basement (4) With support base (8), the support base (8) is provided with microwave applicator (9), and the open at its lower end of the microwave applicator (9) is simultaneously set There are two corresponding breach (13), the input of the heat exchanger (11) passes through the heating chamber of pipeline and microwave applicator (9) Connection, the output end of the heat exchanger (11) connect with oil storage tank (12), the input and oil storage tank of the vavuum pump (10) (12) connect, the rotary disk basement (4) is provided with the sheave of Geneva mechanism (3), and the sheave of the Geneva mechanism (3), which is provided with, to be located at The rotating disk (5) of microwave applicator (9) lower end, microwave applicator door body (7) each two are one group and are arranged on rotating disk (5) On, the rotating disk (5) is provided with charging tray (6), the work of the frame (1) between every group of two microwave applicator door body (7) Platform is provided with the first motor (2), and the rotary shaft of first motor (2) is provided with the driver plate of Geneva mechanism (3).
- A kind of 2. microwave decomposition oil contaminated soil prototype as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The microwave heating Device door body (7) is engaged with breach (13), when the charging tray (6) is located at heating in microwave applicator (9), charging tray (6) place Two microwave applicator door body (7) stop to two breach (13) respectively.
- A kind of 3. microwave decomposition oil contaminated soil prototype as any one of claim 1 to 2, it is characterised in that： The axis body (14) that the lower end of the charging tray (6) is provided through rotating disk (5) and is rotatably connected with rotating disk (5), the frame (1) Workbench is provided with electromagnetic clutch (16), and the bottom of the workbench of the frame (1) is provided with rotary shaft and electromagnetic clutch (16) the second motor (15) of input connection, output end and the axis body (14) of the electromagnetic clutch (16) detachably connect Connect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711054512.6A CN107838189A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | A kind of microwave decomposition oil contaminated soil prototype |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711054512.6A CN107838189A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | A kind of microwave decomposition oil contaminated soil prototype |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107838189A true CN107838189A (en) | 2018-03-27 |
Family
ID=61682104
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711054512.6A Pending CN107838189A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | A kind of microwave decomposition oil contaminated soil prototype |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107838189A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1603102A (en) * | 2004-11-11 | 2005-04-06 | 上海交通大学 | Cup body forming device of paper drinking cup forming machine |
| CN1638884A (en) * | 2002-03-06 | 2005-07-13 | 新日本制铁株式会社 | Method of treating contaminated soil for converting the soil to harmless soil and applicator |
| JP2008272536A (en) * | 2006-07-19 | 2008-11-13 | Nippon Spindle Mfg Co Ltd | Treatment device for solid containing harmful substance such as organic halogen compound |
| CN202030804U (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2011-11-09 | 邢台市厚德科技开发有限责任公司 | Device for recovering metal-rubber composite products |
| CN204307922U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-05-06 | 河南科技学院 | A kind of oil-polluted soils prosthetic device |
| CN104923556A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-09-23 | 北京石油化工学院 | Thermal desorption heating device for oily soil restoration |
| CN106269796A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-04 | 郑州峰泰纳米材料有限公司 | Biologic garbage microwave heating appts |
| CN107280028A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-10-24 | 天津城建大学 | A kind of multistation persimmon skinning machine |
| CN207547255U (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-06-29 | 榆林学院 | A kind of microwave decomposition oil contaminated soil prototype |
-
2017
- 2017-11-01 CN CN201711054512.6A patent/CN107838189A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1638884A (en) * | 2002-03-06 | 2005-07-13 | 新日本制铁株式会社 | Method of treating contaminated soil for converting the soil to harmless soil and applicator |
| CN1603102A (en) * | 2004-11-11 | 2005-04-06 | 上海交通大学 | Cup body forming device of paper drinking cup forming machine |
| JP2008272536A (en) * | 2006-07-19 | 2008-11-13 | Nippon Spindle Mfg Co Ltd | Treatment device for solid containing harmful substance such as organic halogen compound |
| CN202030804U (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2011-11-09 | 邢台市厚德科技开发有限责任公司 | Device for recovering metal-rubber composite products |
| CN204307922U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-05-06 | 河南科技学院 | A kind of oil-polluted soils prosthetic device |
| CN104923556A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-09-23 | 北京石油化工学院 | Thermal desorption heating device for oily soil restoration |
| CN106269796A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-04 | 郑州峰泰纳米材料有限公司 | Biologic garbage microwave heating appts |
| CN107280028A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-10-24 | 天津城建大学 | A kind of multistation persimmon skinning machine |
| CN207547255U (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-06-29 | 榆林学院 | A kind of microwave decomposition oil contaminated soil prototype |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180327 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |