CN107837651A - Acid hydrolysis tail gas processing method in a kind of sulfuric acid method titanium pigment production - Google Patents

Acid hydrolysis tail gas processing method in a kind of sulfuric acid method titanium pigment production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107837651A
CN107837651A CN201711336647.1A CN201711336647A CN107837651A CN 107837651 A CN107837651 A CN 107837651A CN 201711336647 A CN201711336647 A CN 201711336647A CN 107837651 A CN107837651 A CN 107837651A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tail gas
acid hydrolysis
sulfuric acid
hydrolysis tail
titanium pigment
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711336647.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹鹏
张玉荣
周春勇
文军
姚恒平
孙润发
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Lomon Titanium Industry Co Ltd
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Sichuan Lomon Titanium Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Lomon Titanium Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Lomon Titanium Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711336647.1A priority Critical patent/CN107837651A/en
Publication of CN107837651A publication Critical patent/CN107837651A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1456Removing acid components
    • B01D53/1481Removing sulfur dioxide or sulfur trioxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1406Multiple stage absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1493Selection of liquid materials for use as absorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/10Inorganic absorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/10Inorganic absorbents
    • B01D2252/103Water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases

Abstract

Acid hydrolysis tail gas processing method in being produced the invention discloses a kind of sulfuric acid method titanium pigment, this method comprise the following steps:1)Acid hydrolysis tail gas is once sprayed using neutral sand leaching water, absorbs most of sulfur dioxide and dust in acid hydrolysis tail gas, and it is cooled;It is used to acidolysis after shower water press filtration leach;2)By step 1)An obtained spraying cooling tail gas uses H2O2Absorbing liquid carries out double absorption, tail gas is reached discharge standard;H2O2It is used for the preparation of sulfuric acid after absorbing liquid saturation after press filtration is handled.The present invention is by using neutral sand leaching water and H2O2Solution spraying, which is combined, to be handled acid hydrolysis tail gas, and acid hydrolysis tail gas can be made to reach discharge standard, will not also be produced new pollution sources, and each spray liquid reusable edible, be realized across technique clean manufacturing.

Description

Acid hydrolysis tail gas processing method in a kind of sulfuric acid method titanium pigment production
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of titanium dioxide production, and in particular to acid hydrolysis tail gas processing side in a kind of sulfuric acid method titanium pigment production Method.
Background technology
Titanium dioxide is with its nontoxic, optimal opacity, optimal whiteness and brightness, and good covering power, coloring Power is widely used in many fields, such as coating, ink, plastics, rubber, paper, ceramics and synthetic fibers industry.At present, I The titanium dioxide of state mainly uses Production By Sulfuric Acid Process technique.
Hydrolysis procedure be sulfuric acid method titanium pigment production technology must be through process, at present mainly by interval acidolysis process and continuous Acidolysis process, no matter any acidolysis process, acid hydrolysis tail gas can be produced, because containing the pollution such as sulfur dioxide, dust in tail gas Thing, so tail gas directly discharge does not both meet discharging standards, environment can be polluted again.In view of acid hydrolysis tail gas temperature Height, in general processing mode are cooled using Water spray, and the method for then taking alkaline aqueous solution to absorb is handled, but is adopted Absorbed with alkaline water and deposit weakness both ways, hydrogen sulfide effect is relatively poor, and another aspect alkaline water is inhaled first, alkaline water absorbs Caused sulfate liquor can discharge after also needing to individually processing after receipts, and at present to the processing cost of sulfate solution It is higher, it is clear that to be uneconomic.
Patent document " tail during acidolysis main reaction in a kind of production of sulfuric acid method titanium pigment of Application No. 200610019227.6 Mention by acid hydrolysis tail gas after Venturi scrubbing in the method for gas disposal ", then sprayed by spray water tower, by making gas Body is circulated in Venturi tube, extends the active area of gas, and the mesh of sulfur content and exhaust temperature in tail gas is reduced so as to reach , but in actual production, because containing substantial amounts of dust in tail gas, while have sulphur generation, the structure for being confined to venturi lacks Fall into, the situation that venturi blocks often occurs, has a strong impact on vent gas treatment effect.
Application No. CN201220430574.9 patent document is " at a kind of sulfuric acid method titanium pigment production acidolysis reaction tail gas Reason device " is the mode being used in conjunction using venturi and spray absorber, and venturi uses alkaline Water spray, and during spray column uses Property Water spray combination carry out acid hydrolysis tail gas processing, the method equally exists venturi blockage problem, while using alkalescence Water spray can produce sulfate liquor, it is necessary to handle again, generate new pollution sources.
Periodical and document in the production on sulfuric acid method titanium pigment domestic at present on acid hydrolysis tail gas processing is more, mainly makes Method has one-level Water spray, one-level alkalescence Water spray, one-level Water spray to add one-level alkalescence Water spray and Water spray Jia Wenqiu In absorb the technique processing method of integrated application, the defects of certain be present in these handling process, be on the one hand spraying effect not It is good, on the other hand it is that can produce new sodium sulfate wastewater after spraying and handle the gypsum tailings of waste water, thus new dirt is generated again Dye source, do not possess the optimization of environment-protecting clean production.Therefore, a kind of green of offer is needed badly to clean, at the acid hydrolysis tail gas that cost is low Reason method.
The content of the invention
For deficiencies of the prior art, acid in being produced it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of sulfuric acid method titanium pigment Solve exhaust gas treating method.By using neutral sand leaching water and H2O2Solution combines carries out spray process to acid hydrolysis tail gas, can make Acid hydrolysis tail gas reaches discharge standard, will not also produce new pollution sources, and spray liquid reusable edible.
Acid hydrolysis tail gas processing method in being produced the invention provides a kind of sulfuric acid method titanium pigment, this method include following step Suddenly:
1)Acid hydrolysis tail gas is once sprayed using neutral sand leaching water, absorbs most of sulfur dioxide and powder in acid hydrolysis tail gas Dirt, and it is cooled;It is used to acidolysis after shower water press filtration leach;
2)By step 1)An obtained spraying cooling tail gas uses H2O2Absorbing liquid carries out double absorption, tail gas is reached discharge Standard;H2O2It is used for the preparation of sulfuric acid after absorbing liquid saturation after press filtration is handled.
A shower water in the present invention refers to the sand leaching water after spray.
According to the present invention, the pH value of the neutral sand leaching water can be 6.5-7.
In the present invention, the temperature of the neutral sand leaching water can be less than 45 DEG C, preferably 30-45 DEG C.
According to the present invention, the flow of the neutral sand leaching water can be 600-1500m3/h.Under preferable case, the neutral sand The flow of drainage is 1000-1500m3/h.
Under preferable case, the H2O2The mass concentration of absorbing liquid is 3%-15%.
Preferably, the double absorption is carried out by the way of spray.
According to the present invention, the H2O2The temperature of absorbing liquid can be less than 45 DEG C, preferably 35-45 DEG C.
In the present invention, the H2O2The flow of absorbing liquid can be 150-800m3/h.Preferably, the H2O2The stream of absorbing liquid Measure as 350-800m3/h.
Compared with prior art, beneficial point of the invention is:
1st, processing method of the invention is by using neutral sand leaching water and H2O2Absorbing liquid is combined, and carries out spray-absorption successively, Can be by acid hydrolysis tail gas processing to environmental protection standard is met, it does not use alkaline processing liquid, will not produce after needs are individually handled The sulfate liquor that can be discharged, saves processing cost.
2nd, in the present invention, acidolysis leaching is supplied after press filtration pre-processes by the shower water once sprayed and is used, by inhaling Receipts reach the double absorption liquid that replacing requires and used through press filtration treatment and supplied acid production with sulphur workshop as absorbing liquid, make once to spray Water drenching and double absorption liquid recycle, and realize the comprehensive utilization of water resource and Sulphur ressource, and will not produce new pollution sources, Without carrying out secondary pollution processing, cost for wastewater treatment is saved, realizes across technique clean manufacturing and comprehensive utilization of resources, had There are higher environmental protection effect and economic benefit.
3rd, the present invention absorbs the qualified discharge that tail gas can be achieved by absorbing liquid twice, and processing step is simple, simplifies Technique, reduce equipment investment.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that retouched The embodiment stated is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is used to illustrate acid hydrolysis tail gas processing method in sulfuric acid method titanium pigment production of the invention.
Specifically include following steps:During acidolysis main reaction, it is 6.5 to use pH, temperature is 35 DEG C neutral sand leaching water with 600m3/h flow is once sprayed to acid hydrolysis tail gas, and the tail gas after spray is again 45 DEG C through excess temperature, mass concentration 3% H2O2Absorbing liquid carries out secondary spraying absorption with 150m3/h flow, and a shower water directly feeds acidolysis leaching after press filtration Take, H2O2Absorbing liquid uses through press filtration treatment and supplied acid production with sulphur workshop after saturation, in the tail gas after spraying twice SO2Concentration is 38mg/m3, and exhaust temperature is 50 DEG C, meets environmental emission standard.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is used to illustrate acid hydrolysis tail gas processing method in sulfuric acid method titanium pigment production of the invention.
Specifically include following steps:During acidolysis main reaction, the neutral sand leaching water that it is 7 to use pH, temperature is 32 DEG C is with 1500m 3/h flow is once sprayed to acid hydrolysis tail gas, and the tail gas after spray is again 35 DEG C through excess temperature, mass concentration is 15% H2O2Absorbing liquid carries out secondary spraying absorption with 800m3/h flow, and a shower water directly feeds acidolysis leaching after press filtration Take, H2O2Absorbing liquid uses through press filtration treatment and supplied acid production with sulphur workshop after saturation, in the tail gas after spraying twice SO2Concentration is 22mg/m3, and exhaust temperature is 44 DEG C, meets environmental emission standard.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is used to illustrate acid hydrolysis tail gas processing method in sulfuric acid method titanium pigment production of the invention.
Specifically include following steps:During acidolysis main reaction, it is 6.5 to use pH, temperature is 40 DEG C neutral sand leaching water with 1000m3/h flow is once sprayed to acid hydrolysis tail gas, and the tail gas after spray is again 40 DEG C through excess temperature, mass concentration is 10% H2O2Absorbing liquid carries out secondary spraying absorption with 400m3/h flow, and one time shower water directly feeds acid after press filtration Solution leaching, H2O2Absorbing liquid uses through press filtration treatment and supplied acid production with sulphur workshop after saturation, the tail gas after spraying twice Middle SO2Concentration is 23mg/m3, and exhaust temperature is 47 DEG C, meets environmental emission standard.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is used to illustrate acid hydrolysis tail gas processing method in sulfuric acid method titanium pigment production of the invention.
Specifically include following steps:During acidolysis main reaction, it is 6.5 to use pH, temperature is 30 DEG C neutral sand leaching water with 1000m3/h flow is once sprayed to acid hydrolysis tail gas, and the tail gas after spray is again 45 DEG C through excess temperature, mass concentration is 10% H2O2Absorbing liquid carries out secondary spraying absorption with 400m3/h flow, and one time shower water directly feeds acid after press filtration Solution leaching, H2O2Absorbing liquid uses through press filtration treatment and supplied acid production with sulphur workshop after saturation, the tail gas after spraying twice Middle SO2Concentration is 23mg/m3, and exhaust temperature is 47 DEG C, meets environmental emission standard.
Using the method for the present invention, by acid hydrolysis tail gas by pH be 6.5-7, temperature be less than 45 DEG C, flow 600-1500m After 3/h neutral sand filtration Water spray, then by mass concentration be 3-15%, temperature less than 45 DEG C, flow be 150-800m3/h's H2O2After solution spraying, make the SO in tail gas2Content is less than 50mg/m3, and temperature is less than 50 DEG C, and apparent condition is sparse, realizes The environment protection emission of acid hydrolysis tail gas.Meanwhile because once spraying Water Sproading supply acidolysis leaching, double absorption liquid recovery supply sulphur system Sour workshop, realizes the recycling of waste water, does not produce the pollution sources such as new waste water.It can be seen that the acid hydrolysis tail gas by the present invention Processing method, acid hydrolysis tail gas is set to have reached environment protection emission;The recovery for the treatment of fluid uses, and realizes recycling for resource, does not produce Raw new pollution sources, it is not necessary to put into new cost for wastewater treatment, both realized green clean manufacturing, save again it is economical into This.
It is described above embodiments of the invention, described above is exemplary, and non-exclusive, and also not It is limited to disclosed embodiment.In the case of the scope and spirit without departing from illustrated embodiment, for the art Many modifications and changes will be apparent from for those of ordinary skill.

Claims (8)

1. acid hydrolysis tail gas processing method in a kind of sulfuric acid method titanium pigment production, it is characterised in that this method comprises the following steps:
1)Acid hydrolysis tail gas is once sprayed using neutral sand leaching water, absorbs most of sulfur dioxide and powder in acid hydrolysis tail gas Dirt, and it is cooled;It is used to acidolysis after shower water press filtration leach;
2)By step 1)An obtained spraying cooling tail gas uses H2O2Absorbing liquid carries out double absorption, tail gas is reached discharge Standard;H2O2It is used for the preparation of sulfuric acid after absorbing liquid saturation after press filtration is handled.
2. acid hydrolysis tail gas processing method in sulfuric acid method titanium pigment production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In described The pH value of property sand leaching water is 6.5-7.
3. acid hydrolysis tail gas processing method in sulfuric acid method titanium pigment production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In described Property sand leaching water temperature be less than 45 DEG C.
4. acid hydrolysis tail gas processing method in sulfuric acid method titanium pigment production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In described The flow of property sand leaching water is 600-1500m3/h.
5. acid hydrolysis tail gas processing method in sulfuric acid method titanium pigment production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described H2O2The mass concentration of absorbing liquid is 3%-15%.
6. acid hydrolysis tail gas processing method in sulfuric acid method titanium pigment production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described two Secondary absorb is carried out by the way of spray.
7. acid hydrolysis tail gas processing method in sulfuric acid method titanium pigment production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described H2O2The temperature of absorbing liquid is less than 45 DEG C.
8. acid hydrolysis tail gas processing method in sulfuric acid method titanium pigment production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described H2O2The flow of absorbing liquid is 150-800m3/h.
CN201711336647.1A 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 Acid hydrolysis tail gas processing method in a kind of sulfuric acid method titanium pigment production Pending CN107837651A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109621669A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-16 四川龙蟒钛业股份有限公司 A kind of method of promotor auxiliary sulfuric acid titanium white calcining tail gas desulfurization denitration
CN109621670A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-16 四川龙蟒钛业股份有限公司 A kind of method of promotor aid in treatment sulfuric acid titanium white calcining tail gas

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106606924A (en) * 2015-10-22 2017-05-03 江苏澄天环保科技有限公司 Desulphurization method and apparatus for sulfur-containing tail gas from rotary volatilizing kiln

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106606924A (en) * 2015-10-22 2017-05-03 江苏澄天环保科技有限公司 Desulphurization method and apparatus for sulfur-containing tail gas from rotary volatilizing kiln

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109621669A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-16 四川龙蟒钛业股份有限公司 A kind of method of promotor auxiliary sulfuric acid titanium white calcining tail gas desulfurization denitration
CN109621670A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-16 四川龙蟒钛业股份有限公司 A kind of method of promotor aid in treatment sulfuric acid titanium white calcining tail gas

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