CN107837575A - Full-automatic solid-liquid settling separation system - Google Patents

Full-automatic solid-liquid settling separation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107837575A
CN107837575A CN201711337215.2A CN201711337215A CN107837575A CN 107837575 A CN107837575 A CN 107837575A CN 201711337215 A CN201711337215 A CN 201711337215A CN 107837575 A CN107837575 A CN 107837575A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
putting
liquid
down machine
control unit
mozzle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711337215.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘钦东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711337215.2A priority Critical patent/CN107837575A/en
Publication of CN107837575A publication Critical patent/CN107837575A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/26Separation of sediment aided by centrifugal force or centripetal force
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/2444Discharge mechanisms for the classified liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/30Control equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/30Control equipment
    • B01D21/34Controlling the feed distribution; Controlling the liquid level ; Control of process parameters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/22Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
    • G01F23/28Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
    • G01F23/296Acoustic waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/05Programmable logic controllers, e.g. simulating logic interconnections of signals according to ladder diagrams or function charts

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of full-automatic solid-liquid settling separation system, including control unit, putting-down machine body, motor connection putting-down machine simultaneously drives putting-down machine rotating cylinder, and non-conservation tank connects putting-down machine by mozzle, magnetic valve is installed on mozzle, control material enters in putting-down machine rotating cylinder by mozzle;Oil pick-up tube is installed on the body of putting-down machine top, the mouth of pipe of oil pick-up tube is located in rotating cylinder, and liquid level gauge, control unit connection and controlled motor, magnetic valve, liquid level gauge are provided with non-conservation tank.Structure design of the present invention is simple, and manufacturing cost is low, easy for installation, without human attendance, the waste of raw material when effectively avoiding manually operated, so as to prevent the waste of feedstock oil, while the personnel of reduction spending, operating efficiency is more effectively improved, plant maintenance work is few, and reliability is high.

Description

Full-automatic solid-liquid settling separation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solid-liquid separation system, more particularly to a kind of full-automatic solid-liquid settling separation system.
Background technology
Traditional solid-liquid sedimentation separation separates again by manually completing, by feat of personal experience, the operation to employee Level requirement is high.Solid material can be taken away in oil pumping(Such as:Aluminum paste etc.), and substantial amounts of mist of oil is produced, mist of oil directly splashes Go out putting-down machine, cause feedstock oil to waste huge, workshop condition pollution and dense oil gas taste, both cause raw material(Aluminum paste) Waste, while also have a strong impact on the health of employee.
The content of the invention
To solve problem present in existing operation, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple in construction, easy for installation, Without human attendance, maintenance work is few, the high full-automatic solid-liquid settling separation system of reliability.
To achieve the above object, the technological means taken of the present invention is:A kind of full-automatic solid-liquid settling separation system, Including control unit, putting-down machine body, motor connection putting-down machine simultaneously drives putting-down machine rotating cylinder, and it is heavy that non-conservation tank is connected by mozzle Drop machine, installs magnetic valve on mozzle, and control material enters in putting-down machine rotating cylinder by mozzle;In putting-down machine top body On oil pick-up tube is installed, the mouth of pipe of oil pick-up tube is located in rotating cylinder, liquid level gauge is provided with non-conservation tank, control unit is connected and controlled Motor, magnetic valve, liquid level gauge.
Further, the oil pick-up tube is connected on two-way step-by-step toothed pipe, and solid-liquid detector is provided with oil pick-up tube bottom, Control unit connects and controls two-way step-by-step toothed pipe and solid-liquid detector.
Further, described control unit is PLC, and motor is fire-proof motor, and liquid level is calculated as supersonic liquid level Meter.
Further, the mozzle uses DN32 stainless steel tubes.
Further, described control unit controlled motor starts, and drives the rotating cylinder of putting-down machine to rotate at a high speed, now starts Magnetic valve, material are flowed into the rotating cylinder of putting-down machine through mozzle, control unit start timing until solid-liquid be kept completely separate, this When solid phase is close to a barrel wall, liquid phase floats over solid phase top layer, control unit controls two-way step-by-step toothed pipe slowly to march to the oil pick-up tube mouth of pipe Liquid phase is touched, slowly takes liquid away;When solid-liquid detector detects solid-liquid critical line, control unit controls two-way step Enter tooth pipe to stop advancing and returning to starting point;Magnetic valve is again turned on, and material is flowed into the rotating cylinder of putting-down machine through mozzle, with This progress that moves in circles, when the liquid level gauge in non-conservation tank detects that material is disposed, control unit control is overall to shut down, whole Individual process is completed.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Structure design is simple, and manufacturing cost is low, easy for installation, without human attendance, effectively The waste of raw material when avoiding manually operated, so as to prevent the waste of feedstock oil, reduce personnel spending while, more Operating efficiency is effectively raised, plant maintenance work is few, and reliability is high.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in detail with reference to view and embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
In figure:1st, control unit, 2, two-way step-by-step toothed pipe, 3, oil pick-up tube, 4, motor, 5, magnetic valve, 6, non-conservation tank, 7, sedimentation Machine, 8, liquid level gauge, 9, solid-liquid detector, 10, mozzle.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of full-automatic solid-liquid settling separation system, including control unit 1, putting-down machine body, motor 4 Connection putting-down machine 7 simultaneously drives putting-down machine rotating cylinder, and non-conservation tank 6 connects putting-down machine 7 by mozzle 10, and electricity is installed on mozzle 10 Magnet valve 5, control material enter in the rotating cylinder of putting-down machine 7 by mozzle 10;Oil pick-up tube 3 is installed on the top body of putting-down machine 7, The mouth of pipe of oil pick-up tube 3 is located in rotating cylinder, and liquid level gauge 8, the connection of control unit 1 and controlled motor 4, electromagnetism are provided with non-conservation tank 6 Valve 5, liquid level gauge 8.
The oil pick-up tube 3 is connected on two-way step-by-step toothed pipe 2, and solid-liquid detector 9 is provided with the bottom of oil pick-up tube 3, control Unit 1 connects and controls two-way step-by-step toothed pipe 2 and solid-liquid detector 9.
Described control unit 1 is PLC, and motor 4 is fire-proof motor, and liquid level gauge 8 is ultrasonic level gage.
The mozzle 10 uses DN32 stainless steel tubes.
The course of work of this equipment is:The controlled motor 4 of described control unit 1 starts, and drives the rotating cylinder of putting-down machine 7 to revolve at a high speed Turn, now start magnetic valve 5, material is flowed into through mozzle 10 in the rotating cylinder of putting-down machine 7, control unit 1 start timing until Solid-liquid has been kept completely separate, and now solid phase is close to a barrel wall, liquid phase floats over solid phase top layer, and control unit 1 controls two-way step-by-step toothed pipe 2 slow Go slowly and proceed to the mouth of pipe of oil pick-up tube 3 and touch liquid phase, slowly take liquid away;When solid-liquid detector 9 detects solid-liquid critical line When, control unit 1 controls two-way step-by-step toothed pipe 2 to stop advancing and returning to starting point;Magnetic valve 5 is again turned on, and material is through water conservancy diversion Pipe 10 is flowed into the rotating cylinder of putting-down machine 7, with this progress that moves in circles, when the liquid level gauge 8 in non-conservation tank 6 detects that material is handled When finishing, control unit 1 controls overall shutdown, and whole process is completed.
Structure design of the present invention is simple, and manufacturing cost is low, easy for installation, without human attendance, effectively avoids manually The waste of raw material during operation, so as to prevent the waste of feedstock oil, while the personnel of reduction spending, more effectively improve Operating efficiency, plant maintenance work is few, and reliability is high.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. full-automatic solid-liquid settling separation system, it is characterised in that:Including control unit, putting-down machine body, motor connection Putting-down machine simultaneously drives putting-down machine rotating cylinder, and non-conservation tank connects putting-down machine by mozzle, and magnetic valve is installed on mozzle, controls thing Material enters in putting-down machine rotating cylinder by mozzle;Oil pick-up tube is installed on the body of putting-down machine top, the mouth of pipe of oil pick-up tube is located at In rotating cylinder, liquid level gauge, control unit connection and controlled motor, magnetic valve, liquid level gauge are installed in non-conservation tank.
  2. 2. the full-automatic solid-liquid settling separation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The oil pick-up tube is connected to double To on step-by-step toothed pipe, solid-liquid detector is installed in oil pick-up tube bottom, control unit connects and controls two-way step-by-step toothed pipe and consolidate Liquid detector.
  3. 3. the full-automatic solid-liquid settling separation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described control unit is PLC Controller, motor are fire-proof motor, and liquid level is calculated as ultrasonic level gage.
  4. 4. the full-automatic solid-liquid settling separation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mozzle uses DN32 Stainless steel tube.
  5. 5. the full-automatic solid-liquid settling separation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described control unit control electricity Machine starts, and drives the rotating cylinder of putting-down machine to rotate at a high speed, now starts magnetic valve, material is flowed into the rotating cylinder of putting-down machine through mozzle Interior, control unit starts timing until solid-liquid has been kept completely separate, and now solid phase is close to a barrel wall, liquid phase floats over solid phase top layer, control Unit controls two-way step-by-step toothed pipe slowly to march to the oil pick-up tube mouth of pipe and touches liquid phase, slowly takes liquid away;When solid-liquid is visited When survey device detects solid-liquid critical line, control unit controls two-way step-by-step toothed pipe to stop traveling and simultaneously returns to starting point;Magnetic valve is again Secondary unlatching, material are flowed into the rotating cylinder of putting-down machine through mozzle, with this progress that moves in circles, when the liquid level gauge inspection in non-conservation tank When measuring material and being disposed, control unit control is overall to be shut down, and whole process is completed.
CN201711337215.2A 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 Full-automatic solid-liquid settling separation system Pending CN107837575A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711337215.2A CN107837575A (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 Full-automatic solid-liquid settling separation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711337215.2A CN107837575A (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 Full-automatic solid-liquid settling separation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107837575A true CN107837575A (en) 2018-03-27

Family

ID=61665043

Family Applications (1)

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CN201711337215.2A Pending CN107837575A (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 Full-automatic solid-liquid settling separation system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107837575A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114225482A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-25 金川集团股份有限公司 Automatic control system and method for traditional thickener in tailing workshop

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19716128C1 (en) * 1997-04-17 1999-01-21 Krauss Maffei Ag Process to control an intermittently-operated filter centrifuge separating liquids and solids
CN202951290U (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-05-29 安徽理工大学 Coal preparation plant coal slurry sedimentation basin automatic drug feeding system
CN103624042A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-03-12 淮北五星铝业有限公司 Aluminum paste tank self-cleaning device
CN204699455U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-10-14 淮北五星铝业有限公司 A kind of metallic pigments sedimentation equipment for separating liquid from solid
CN205516686U (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-08-31 海正化工南通股份有限公司 Reation kettle clear solution draw -out device
CN208003508U (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-10-26 刘钦东 Full-automatic solid-liquid settling separation system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19716128C1 (en) * 1997-04-17 1999-01-21 Krauss Maffei Ag Process to control an intermittently-operated filter centrifuge separating liquids and solids
CN202951290U (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-05-29 安徽理工大学 Coal preparation plant coal slurry sedimentation basin automatic drug feeding system
CN103624042A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-03-12 淮北五星铝业有限公司 Aluminum paste tank self-cleaning device
CN204699455U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-10-14 淮北五星铝业有限公司 A kind of metallic pigments sedimentation equipment for separating liquid from solid
CN205516686U (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-08-31 海正化工南通股份有限公司 Reation kettle clear solution draw -out device
CN208003508U (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-10-26 刘钦东 Full-automatic solid-liquid settling separation system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114225482A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-25 金川集团股份有限公司 Automatic control system and method for traditional thickener in tailing workshop

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Application publication date: 20180327