CN107837166B - Multipurpose gynecological examination bed - Google Patents

Multipurpose gynecological examination bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107837166B
CN107837166B CN201711295862.1A CN201711295862A CN107837166B CN 107837166 B CN107837166 B CN 107837166B CN 201711295862 A CN201711295862 A CN 201711295862A CN 107837166 B CN107837166 B CN 107837166B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bed
box
treatment box
lifting
side edge
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201711295862.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107837166A (en
Inventor
吕海霞
段利科
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201711295862.1A priority Critical patent/CN107837166B/en
Publication of CN107837166A publication Critical patent/CN107837166A/en
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Publication of CN107837166B publication Critical patent/CN107837166B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/0018Physician's examining tables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/123Lower body, e.g. pelvis, hip, buttocks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/02Bathing devices for use with gas-containing liquid, or liquid in which gas is led or generated, e.g. carbon dioxide baths
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/06Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/06Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths
    • A61H33/063Heaters specifically designed therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/10Type of patient
    • A61G2200/12Women
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/04Appliances for sand, mud, wax or foam baths; Appliances for metal baths, e.g. using metal salt solutions
    • A61H2033/044Baths with herbs, e.g. infusions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/06Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths
    • A61H2033/061Artificial hot-air baths
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/06Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths
    • A61H2033/068Steam baths
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0142Beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/02Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
    • A61H2201/0207Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled heated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/10Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy
    • A61H2201/105Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy with means for delivering media, e.g. drugs or cosmetics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08Trunk
    • A61H2205/087Genitals

Abstract

A multipurpose gynecological examining bed comprises a bed frame, a bed board, an insulating supporting plate, a fumigating mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a power mechanism for driving the fumigating mechanism and the lifting mechanism to move, wherein the fumigating mechanism and the lifting mechanism are both positioned below the bed board, and the power mechanism is arranged on the bed frame positioned below the bed board; a notch is formed in the middle of the bed plate, one side edge of the insulating support plate is hinged with one side edge of the bed frame along the length direction of the bed frame, which corresponds to the notch, a hook is arranged on the other opposite side edge of the insulating support plate, a hasp which corresponds to the hook is arranged on the other opposite side edge of the bed frame, and the hasp and the hook can be buckled with each other; air holes are arranged on the insulating supporting plate. When the vaginal ultrasonic examination is carried out, a patient lies on the examination bed, and the hip part is positioned above the lifting table, so that the examination is convenient.

Description

Multipurpose gynecological examination bed
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gynecological auxiliary equipment, in particular to a multipurpose gynecological examination bed.
Background
The gynecological routine examination comprises gynecological double-diagnosis examination, electronic colposcopy, gynecological ultrasonic examination, vaginal ultrasonic examination, etc., and examination of vulva, vagina, cervix and uterus, fallopian tube, ovary, periuterine tissue and pelvic cavity inner wall. The main function is to make early diagnosis, prevention and early treatment for some gynecological diseases.
Gynecological routine examination usually comprises vaginal examination and vaginal adjuvant therapy, wherein vaginal ultrasonography is a common examination mode, a patient needs to lie down on an ultrasonography bed during the ultrasonography process, and a doctor needs to stretch a probe into the vagina of a female. At present, an ultrasonic examination bed is composed of a bed frame and a bed board, in the process of ultrasonic examination, a patient needs to lie on the ultrasonic examination bed, the patient only needs to lie on the ultrasonic examination bed for abdominal ultrasonic examination, but when the patient carries out vaginal ultrasonic examination, because a uterus has a certain inclination angle, 80% of women are anteverted, namely, the bottom of the uterus faces towards the pubic bone, the cervix and the uterus body have an obtuse angle of 120-150 degrees, a yin ultrasonic probe is provided with a long probe and a probe handle, when the patient carries out examination, the probe is placed at the vaginal fornix, the probe handle needs to be pressed downwards, so that the sound beam has a larger scanning range, particularly an up-and-down movement range, the ultrasonic visual field is increased, the blind area is reduced, the tail end of the probe handle is often touched with the bed board, the current solution is that the patient tightly holds the fist on the hip to increase the movement range of the vaginal probe, and for the old, the people who are inconvenient in movement and are weak in physi, it is relatively difficult to do this; when vagina auxiliary treatment is carried out, operations such as roasting, fumigation and washing and the like need to be carried out on a patient, and the requirements are difficult to meet by the existing gynecological examining table.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multipurpose gynecological examining table, which can increase the ultrasonic visual field and reduce blind areas during vaginal ultrasonic examination and can be used for vaginal auxiliary treatment.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for realizing the purpose is as follows: a multipurpose gynecological examining bed comprises a bed frame, a bed board fixed on the upper portion of the bed frame, an insulating support plate, a fumigating mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a power mechanism for driving the fumigating mechanism and the lifting mechanism to move, wherein the fumigating mechanism and the lifting mechanism are both positioned below the bed board, and the power mechanism is arranged on the bed frame positioned below the bed board; a notch is formed in the middle of the bed plate, one side edge of the insulating support plate is hinged with one side edge of the bed frame along the length direction of the bed frame, which corresponds to the notch, a hook is arranged on the other opposite side edge of the insulating support plate, a hasp which corresponds to the hook is arranged on the other opposite side edge of the bed frame, and the hasp can be buckled with the hook, so that the insulating support plate is positioned above the notch; the insulating support plate is provided with air holes penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the insulating support plate.
The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting platform, guide columns, linear bearings, a linear driving device and a fixing frame, the end face of the lifting platform is matched with the shape of the notch, the fixing frame is arranged on the power mechanism, the linear driving device is arranged between the fixing frame and the lifting platform, the linear bearings are arranged on the lifting platform, the guide columns are arranged on two sides of the fixing frame, and the guide columns are placed in the linear bearings.
Furthermore, one end of the linear driving device is hinged with the lifting platform, and the other end of the linear driving device is hinged with the fixed frame.
According to the invention, the fumigation mechanism comprises a heat insulation box, a heating box and a treatment box which are arranged on the left and right sides are arranged in the heat insulation box, inner cavities of the heating box and the treatment box are independent respectively, and one side edges of the heating box and one side edge of the treatment box are communicated through an electromagnetic valve; the upper end of the heating box is provided with an opening, the bottom of the heating box is provided with a heating element and a constant-temperature heating controller, one end of the constant-temperature heating controller is connected with the heating element, and the other end of the constant-temperature heating controller is connected with an external power socket; the upper end of the treatment box is provided with a sealing cover, the sealing cover is provided with a hose communicated with the inner cavity of the treatment box, the tail end of the hose is connected with a treatment device, and the bottom of the treatment box is provided with an atomizer and an ozone generator communicated with the inner cavity of the treatment box.
Furthermore, the size of the heat insulation box does not exceed the size of the gap, and the insulation support plate shields a part of the gap, so that the treatment box in the heat insulation box moving to the position right below the gap can be exposed below the exposed gap; the heating box and the treatment box are mutually insulated, the vertical height of the treatment box is smaller than that of the heating box, and the sealing cover is provided with a groove for placing a therapeutic device.
In the invention, the power mechanism comprises a rack and two groups of power sources arranged at two ends of the rack in a mirror image manner, and the fumigating mechanism and the lifting mechanism are fixed on the upper surface of the rack; each group of power sources comprises a vertically arranged screw rod, a nut sleeved on the screw rod and a motor in transmission connection with the lower end of the screw rod, the upper end of the screw rod is supported on the lower surface of the bed plate, the motor is fixed on the bed frame below the bed plate, a base is fixed on the nut in each group of power sources, the base is provided with a motor which is not correspondingly arranged with the screw rod and a gear driven by the motor, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the motors in the two groups of power sources correspondingly drive the two gears to synchronously rotate forwards or reversely so that the rack can drive the fumigating mechanism and the lifting mechanism to horizontally reciprocate; the motors in the two groups of power sources correspondingly drive the two screw rods to synchronously rotate forwards or reversely, so that the nuts can drive the base to vertically reciprocate.
Furthermore, the vertical height of the lifting mechanism is greater than that of the fumigating mechanism, and at least one electric push rod fixed on the upper surface of the rack is arranged at the bottom of the fumigating mechanism.
Furthermore, an electric push rod is arranged below the base corresponding to each group of power sources on the bed frame below the bed board, the fixed end of the electric push rod is fixed on the bed frame, and the working end of the electric push rod is fixed on the lower surface of the corresponding base.
Furthermore, a telescopic guide rod is further arranged on the bed frame between the two groups of power sources, a sliding groove which is horizontally extended and arranged is formed in the rack, and a sliding block which is matched with the sliding rod and is connected in the sliding groove is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic guide rod.
Has the advantages that: when the examination bed provided by the invention is used for carrying out vaginal ultrasonic examination, a patient lies on the examination bed, and the hip part is positioned above the lifting table, so that the examination is convenient.
The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting platform, a lifting mechanism and a screw nut mechanism, wherein the lifting platform is provided with a linear driving device, the screw nut mechanism is arranged on the lifting platform, and the screw nut mechanism is arranged on the lifting platform.
According to the invention, the rack and gear mechanism is utilized to realize the switching of the positions of the lifting mechanism and the fumigation mechanism, so that the examination bed can be used for carrying out auxiliary treatment on patients by utilizing the fumigation mechanism when not used for ultrasonic examination, and the queuing phenomenon caused by insufficient medical resources is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the lift mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the fumigating mechanism of fig. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the elevator mechanism in an operating state;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the fumigation mechanism in operation;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the examination couch of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the insulation box of fig. 7.
Reference numerals: 1. the bed frame comprises a bed frame body 2, a bed board 3, a gap 4, an insulating support plate 5, a hook 6 and a hasp; 7. a heat insulation box 70, a heating box 71, a heating element 72, a constant temperature heating controller 73, a treatment box 74, a sealing cover 740, a groove 75, a hose 76, a treatment device 77, an atomizer 78, an ozone generator 79 and an electromagnetic valve; 8. the lifting mechanism 80, the lifting platform 81, the linear bearing 82, the guide pillar 83, the linear driving device 84 and the fixing frame; 9. a rack 90, a chute; 10. electric push rod, 11, motor, 12, lead screw, 13, nut, 14, base, 15, gear, 16, telescopic guide rod, 17 and slider.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the technical means, the inventive features and the objectives achieved thereby, the invention will be further elucidated with reference to the schematic drawings, but the scope of the invention as claimed is not limited to the scope described in the detailed description.
A multipurpose gynecological examining bed is shown in figure 1, and comprises a bed frame 1 and a bed board 2 fixed on the upper portion of the bed frame 1, and further comprises an insulating support plate 4, a fumigating mechanism, a lifting mechanism 8 and a power mechanism used for driving the fumigating mechanism and the lifting mechanism 8 to move, wherein the fumigating mechanism and the lifting mechanism 8 are both located below the bed board 2, and the power mechanism is arranged on the bed frame 1 located below the bed board 2.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the lifting mechanism 8 includes a lifting table 80, a guide post 82, a linear bearing 81, a linear driving device 83 and a fixing frame 84, the lifting table 80 is disposed above the fixing frame 84, the linear driving device 83 is disposed between the fixing frame 84 and the lifting table 80, the lifting table 80 is provided with the linear bearing 81, the guide posts 82 are disposed on two sides of the fixing frame 84, the guide posts 82 are disposed in the linear bearing 81, and one end of the linear driving device 83 is hinged to the lifting table 80, and the other end is hinged to the fixing frame 84. In the invention, the linear driving device can adopt a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder, a lead screw nut mechanism or a gear rack mechanism which can realize vertical lifting.
As shown in fig. 1 and 7, a gap 3 is provided in the middle of the bed board 2, the end surface of the lifting platform 80 is adapted to the shape of the gap, one side of the insulating support plate 4 is hinged to one side of the bed frame 1 along the length direction thereof corresponding to the gap, as shown in fig. 5, a hook 5 is provided on the other opposite side of the insulating support plate 4, a buckle 6 corresponding to the hook 5 is provided on the other opposite side of the bed frame 1, and the buckle 6 can be mutually buckled with the hook 5, so that the insulating support plate 4 is located above the gap 3. Wherein, the insulating support plate 4 is provided with air holes which run through the upper surface and the lower surface of the insulating support plate 4, and the air holes are uniformly distributed on the insulating support plate 4 in a latticed or honeycomb shape. Wherein, the locking structure formed by buckling the hasp 6 and the hook 5 can bear more than 180 Kg.
In the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the fumigation mechanism includes a heat insulation box 7, a heating box 70 and a treatment box 73 are provided in the heat insulation box 7, the heating box 70 and the treatment box 73 are separated from each other in the left and right direction, the inner chambers of the heating box 70 and the treatment box 73 are independent from each other, and one side edges of the heating box 70 and the treatment box 73 are communicated with each other through an electromagnetic valve 79. Wherein, the upper end of the heat insulation box 7 is open, the upper end of the heating box 70 is open, the bottom of the heating box 70 is provided with a constant temperature heating controller 72 and a heating element 71 for heating the Chinese medicine liquid in the inner cavity of the heating box 70, one end of the constant temperature heating controller 72 is connected with the heating element 71, the other end of the constant temperature heating controller 72 is connected with an external power socket (as shown in figure 4), and a power line connected with the power socket can penetrate out of the wall surface of the heat insulation box 7 and is connected with an external power supply; as shown in fig. 8, a sealing cover 74 is arranged at the upper end of the treatment box 73, a hose 75 communicated with the inner cavity of the treatment box 73 is arranged on the sealing cover 74, the tail end of the hose 75 is connected with a treatment device 76, exhaust holes are uniformly distributed on the treatment device, and a groove 740 for placing the treatment device 76 is arranged on the sealing cover 74; as shown in fig. 4, the bottom of the treatment tank 73 is provided with an atomizer 77 and an ozone generator 78 communicating with its inner cavity.
When in use, the traditional Chinese medicine liquid can be poured into the heating box 70, the electromagnetic valve is opened to enable the traditional Chinese medicine liquid to flow into the treatment box 73, then the electromagnetic valve is closed, the ozone output by the ozone generator 78 enters the traditional Chinese medicine liquid and is output together with the atomized water vapor through the exhaust hole on the treatment device 76, and the fumigation treatment is carried out on the patient lying on the examination bed; the unheated Chinese medicinal liquid is at normal temperature to avoid ozone oxidation. Because the size of the heat insulation box 7 does not exceed the size of the gap 3, and the insulation support plate 4 shields one part of the gap 3, the treatment box 73 in the heat insulation box 7 moving to the position right below the gap 3 can be partially or completely exposed below the exposed gap which is not shielded by the insulation support plate 4, the treatment device 76 in the groove 740 can be conveniently taken out, and the length of the hose is set, so that the use requirement to the maximum extent can be met; after fumigation treatment, the atomizer 77 and the ozone generator 78 can be closed, a power socket of the heating box 70 is plugged, the traditional Chinese medicine liquid in the inner cavity of the heating box 70 is heated to a certain temperature, and the fumigation treatment is carried out on a patient lying on the examining table of the invention by utilizing the vapor of the heated traditional Chinese medicine liquid, preferably, the insulating support plate 4 is made of flexible materials, so that the comfort level of the patient is improved; the heating chamber 70 and the treatment chamber 73 cooperate with each other to enable vaginal adjunctive therapy.
Meanwhile, as the heating box 70 and the treatment box 73 are mutually insulated, the heat generated when the heating box 70 is heated can not be transferred to the treatment box 73, thereby avoiding the ozone oxidation phenomenon caused by high temperature; meanwhile, the vertical height of the treatment box 73 is smaller than that of the heating box 70, and the treatment box 73 can be close to the bed plate 2 to the maximum extent through an electric push rod connected to the bottom of the heat insulation box 7.
In the invention, a keyboard and a temperature display instrument are expanded outside the constant temperature heating controller, an input circuit in the keyboard is used for inputting a set temperature value, and a circuit in the temperature display instrument is used for displaying a set temperature, an actual temperature of the constant temperature heating box and an operation state and time of the constant temperature controller. Medical staff can observe the working condition of the constant temperature controller through the temperature display instrument and adjust parameters such as power, temperature and time of the equipment through the keyboard. This part belongs to the prior known mechanism and is not described in detail herein.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the power mechanism includes a rack 9 and two sets of power sources arranged at two ends of the rack 9 in a mirror image manner, a fixing frame 84 in the fumigating mechanism and the lifting mechanism 8 is fixed on the upper surface of the rack 9, and at least one electric push rod fixed on the upper surface of the rack 9 is arranged at the bottom of the heat insulation box 7 in the fumigating mechanism, and the electric push rod can also be replaced by a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder for driving the heat insulation box 7 to vertically lift.
Each group of power sources comprises a vertically arranged screw rod 12, a nut 13 sleeved on the screw rod 12 and a motor in transmission connection with the lower end of the screw rod 12, the upper end of the screw rod 12 is supported on the lower surface of the bed plate 2, the motor is fixed on the bed frame 1 below the bed plate 2, a base 14 is fixed on the nut 13 in each group of power sources, the base 14 is provided with a motor which is not correspondingly arranged with the screw rod 12 and a gear 15 driven by the motor, the gear 15 is meshed with the rack 9, and the motors in the two groups of power sources correspondingly drive the two gears 15 to synchronously rotate forwards or reversely so that the rack 9 can drive the fumigating mechanism and the lifting mechanism to horizontally reciprocate; the motors in the two power sources correspondingly drive the two screw rods 12 to synchronously rotate forwards or reversely, so that the nut 13 can drive the base 14 to vertically reciprocate. Because the gear 15 and the lead screw 12 are arranged not corresponding to each other, the lead screw 12 is prevented from interfering the horizontal reciprocating motion of the rack 9.
Wherein, still be equipped with flexible guide bar 16 on the bedstead 1 that is located between two sets of power supplies, be equipped with the spout 90 that the level extends the setting on the rack 9, the upper end of flexible guide bar 16 is equipped with the slider 17 of cooperation sliding connection in this spout 90. An electric push rod is arranged below the base 14 corresponding to each group of power sources on the bedstead 1 below the bed board 2, the fixed end of the electric push rod is fixed on the bedstead 1, and the working end of the electric push rod is fixed on the lower surface of the corresponding base 14.
In the invention, the vertical height of the lifting mechanism 8 is larger than the maximum vertical height of the fumigation mechanism, so that the lifting movement of the lifting mechanism 8 driven by the power mechanism can not lead the fumigation mechanism to interfere with the bed plate 2.
When the examination bed of the invention is needed to carry out vaginal ultrasonic examination on a patient, the hasps and the hooks are opened, the insulating support plate 4 is suspended on one side of the bedstead 1 (as shown in figure 5), then the motors driving the gears 15 in the two groups of power sources work, the two gears 15 synchronously rotate forwards, the rack 9 drives the lifting mechanism 8 to horizontally move leftwards until the lifting mechanism 8 is just below the gap 3, and when the center of the lifting platform 80 is superposed with the center of the gap 3, the two motors stop working; then, the motors driving the screw rods 12 in the two power sources work, the two screw rods 12 rotate synchronously forward, the nut 13 drives the base 14 to move vertically and upwards integrally, the rack 9 drives the lifting mechanism 8 to move vertically and upwards until the lifting platform 80 extends out of the notch 3 to a certain height, and then the two motors stop working, and at the moment, the working state of the examination bed is as shown in fig. 5. The buttocks of a patient lying on the detection bed are supported on the lifting table 80, so that the ultrasonic visual field can be increased and the blind area can be reduced during the vaginal ultrasonic examination. In the vertical lifting process of the nut 13 and the base 14, an electric push rod fixed at the bottom of the base 14 is synchronous with the vertical lifting process of the nut 13 and is used for assisting in supporting the base 14, and the safety of the power mechanism is improved. When the height of the elevating mechanism needs to be adjusted finely, the linear driving device in the elevating mechanism is turned on to lift the elevating table 80.
When the examination bed of the invention is needed to be used for gynecological adjuvant therapy of a patient, motors driving the screw rods 12 in the two groups of power sources are enabled to work, the two screw rods 12 are synchronously reversed, the nut 13 drives the base 14 to integrally move vertically and downwards, the rack 9 drives the lifting mechanism 8 to vertically and downwards move until the lifting platform 80 is moved out of the notch 3, and the two motors are stopped to work when the lifting platform 80 is positioned below the bed plate 2; then, the motors driving the gears 15 in the two groups of power sources work, the two gears 15 synchronously rotate forwards, the rack 9 drives the lifting mechanism 8 to horizontally move left until the heat insulation box 9 is just below the gap 3, and when the therapeutic device 76 on the therapeutic box 73 is positioned at the right part of the gap 3, the two motors stop working; and controlling an electric push rod at the bottom of the heat insulation box 7 to push the heat insulation box 7 to integrally lift, stopping the electric push rod when the upper surface of the heating box 70 does not exceed the lower surface of the bed plate 2, controlling the heating box 70 and/or the treatment box 73 to work, and carrying out fumigation treatment on the patient.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Other details not described in the present invention are prior art.
The above examples are intended to illustrate the technical aspects of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a multipurpose gynecological examination bed, includes the bedstead and fixes the bed board on bedstead upper portion, its characterized in that: the fumigating mechanism and the lifting mechanism are positioned below the bed plate, and the power mechanism is arranged on the bedstead positioned below the bed plate; a notch is formed in the middle of the bed plate, one side edge of the insulating support plate is hinged with one side edge of the bed frame along the length direction of the bed frame, which corresponds to the notch, a hook is arranged on the other opposite side edge of the insulating support plate, a hasp which corresponds to the hook is arranged on the other opposite side edge of the bed frame, and the hasp can be buckled with the hook, so that the insulating support plate is positioned above the notch; the fumigating mechanism and the lifting mechanism are fixed on the upper surface of the rack; each group of power sources comprises a vertically arranged screw rod, a nut sleeved on the screw rod and a motor in transmission connection with the lower end of the screw rod, the upper end of the screw rod is supported on the lower surface of the bed plate, the motor is fixed on the bed frame below the bed plate, a base is fixed on the nut in each group of power sources, the base is provided with a motor which is not correspondingly arranged with the screw rod and a gear driven by the motor, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the motors in the two groups of power sources correspondingly drive the two gears to synchronously rotate forwards or reversely so that the rack can drive the fumigating mechanism and the lifting mechanism to horizontally reciprocate; the motors in the two groups of power sources correspondingly drive the two screw rods to synchronously rotate forwards or reversely, so that the nuts can drive the base to vertically reciprocate; the vertical height of the lifting mechanism is greater than that of the fumigating mechanism, and at least one electric push rod fixed on the upper surface of the rack is arranged at the bottom of the fumigating mechanism; an electric push rod is arranged below the base corresponding to each group of power sources on the bed frame below the bed board, the fixed end of the electric push rod is fixed on the bed frame, and the working end of the electric push rod is fixed on the lower surface of the corresponding base; the bedstead between the two power sources is also provided with a telescopic guide rod, the rack is provided with a sliding groove which is horizontally extended, and the upper end of the telescopic guide rod is provided with a sliding block which is matched with the sliding block in the sliding groove.
2. A multi-purpose gynecological examination bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting platform, guide columns, linear bearings, a linear driving device and a fixing frame, the end face of the lifting platform is matched with the shape of the notch, the fixing frame is arranged on a power mechanism, the linear driving device is arranged between the fixing frame and the lifting platform, the linear bearings are arranged on the lifting platform, the guide columns are arranged on two sides of the fixing frame, and the guide columns are placed in the linear bearings.
3. A multi-purpose gynecological examination bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the linear driving device is hinged with the lifting platform, and the other end of the linear driving device is hinged with the fixed frame.
4. A multi-purpose gynecological examination bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fumigation mechanism comprises a heat insulation box, a heating box and a treatment box which are arranged on the left and right sides are arranged in the heat insulation box, inner cavities of the heating box and the treatment box are independent respectively, and one side edges of the heating box and one side edge of the treatment box are communicated through an electromagnetic valve; the upper end of the heating box is provided with an opening, the bottom of the heating box is provided with a heating element and a constant-temperature heating controller, one end of the constant-temperature heating controller is connected with the heating element, and the other end of the constant-temperature heating controller is connected with an external power socket; the upper end of the treatment box is provided with a sealing cover, the sealing cover is provided with a hose communicated with the inner cavity of the treatment box, the tail end of the hose is connected with a treatment device, and the bottom of the treatment box is provided with an atomizer and an ozone generator communicated with the inner cavity of the treatment box.
5. A multi-purpose gynecological examination bed according to claim 4, characterized in that: the size of the heat insulation box does not exceed the size of the gap, and the insulation support plate shields a part of the gap, so that the treatment box in the heat insulation box moving to the position right below the gap can be exposed below the exposed gap; the heating box and the treatment box are mutually insulated, the vertical height of the treatment box is smaller than that of the heating box, and the sealing cover is provided with a groove for placing a therapeutic device.
CN201711295862.1A 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 Multipurpose gynecological examination bed Expired - Fee Related CN107837166B (en)

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CN112603805A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-06 何聪彬 Cervical vertebra pillow is with massage and stifling control circuit
CN112704822B (en) * 2021-02-07 2022-05-31 河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院) Ultrasonic thermotherapy equipment for gynecology

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