CN107826769A - A kind of novel material storage and induction system - Google Patents

A kind of novel material storage and induction system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107826769A
CN107826769A CN201711226151.9A CN201711226151A CN107826769A CN 107826769 A CN107826769 A CN 107826769A CN 201711226151 A CN201711226151 A CN 201711226151A CN 107826769 A CN107826769 A CN 107826769A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
material storage
storage tank
induction system
conveying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711226151.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段振亚
蓝竹军
张俊梅
谢恪谦
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao University of Science and Technology filed Critical Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201711226151.9A priority Critical patent/CN107826769A/en
Publication of CN107826769A publication Critical patent/CN107826769A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/34Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/04Conveying materials in bulk pneumatically through pipes or tubes; Air slides
    • B65G53/24Gas suction systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/34Details
    • B65G53/60Devices for separating the materials from propellant gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/32Filling devices

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of storage of novel material and induction system, and by raw material storage tank, feed conveying pot, sack cleaner, cross feeder, hopper wall vibrator, mechanical dust collector, roots blower composition.It is connected at the top of the raw material storage tank with the sack cleaner, the raw material storage tank bottom is provided with cross feeder;Safety valve and atmospheric valve are provided with the top of the sack cleaner, is connected by conveyance conduit with the roots blower;The cross feeder is connected by conveyance conduit with the charging conveying pot;Mechanical dust collector and safety valve are provided with the top of the charging conveying pot, the charging force feed pot bottom is provided with cross feeder;Hopper wall vibrator is equipped with the raw material storage tank and the charging conveying pot bottom cone, can prevent discharging opening from blocking, ensure the normal conveying of material.The novel material stores and induction system solves existing granular material and needs to carry out the problem of gas displacement in storage and course of conveying, realizes the serialization of material conveying.

Description

A kind of novel material storage and induction system
Technical field
The present invention relates to material transportation art, more particularly to a kind of storage of novel material and induction system.
Background technology
Granular material is storing and the mode in course of conveying frequently with Geldart-D particle.Geldart-D particle is also known as air-flow conveying, Refer to the energy using air-flow, be that one kind of fluidization technology is specific in closed conduit interior edge airflow direction conveying granular material Using compared to carrying methods such as various conveyers, transport vehicles, with dust-proof environmentally friendly, simple in construction, easy to operate, arrangement spirit The advantages that living.But material would generally have different requirements during conveying, use to conveying gas, this just gives the storage of material Carry out many difficulties with conveyer belt, while be also difficult to the continuous operation of material storage conveying.
In summary, it is necessary to which a kind of storage of novel material and induction system, can enter to material in course of conveying is stored Row gas displacement, ensureing the gas of Geldart-D particle will not have an impact to subsequent operation, while can also realize continuous operation.
The content of the invention
In order to solve existing granular material in the problem for storing with progress gas displacement being needed in course of conveying, guarantee conveying Serialization, the invention provides a kind of novel material storage and induction system.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of novel material storage and induction system, by raw material storage tank, feed conveying pot, cross feeder, bulkhead vibration Device, sack cleaner, mechanical dust collector, roots blower, safety valve, atmospheric valve, level-sensing device and conveyance conduit composition.Above-mentioned raw materials Tank top is connected with above-mentioned sack cleaner, and hopper wall vibrator, above-mentioned raw materials storage are provided with above-mentioned raw materials tank bottom cone Pot bottom discharging opening is provided with cross feeder;Safety valve and atmospheric valve are provided with the top of above-mentioned sack cleaner, is conveyed by gas Pipeline is connected with above-mentioned roots blower;Above-mentioned cross feeder is connected by conveyance conduit with above-mentioned charging conveying pot;It is above-mentioned to add Mechanical dust collector and safety valve are provided with the top of material conveying pot, hopper wall vibrator is provided with above-mentioned charging conveying pot bottom cone, on State charging conveying pot bottom discharge mouth and be provided with cross feeder, have material position in above-mentioned raw materials storage tank and above-mentioned charging conveying pot Meter.
Further, it is used in parallel using two identical raw material storage tanks in system, it is alternately accomplished charging, discharging behaviour Make, to ensure the serialization of feed;
Further, after the control valve of above-mentioned raw materials storage tank both sides is opened, conveyed by negative-pressure pneumatic and convey granular material Into above-mentioned raw material storage tank, the interception through above-mentioned sack cleaner, granular material is fallen into above-mentioned raw materials storage tank, and gas passes through upper Roots blower is stated to recycle;
Further, gas adapter is arranged at the top of above-mentioned raw materials storage tank, and continuously gas is passed through to raw material by gas adapter Storage tank enters line replacement and pressurize;
Further, after above-mentioned raw materials storage tank completes the operation such as charging, displacement, pressurize, cross feeder is opened, material is in weight The charging conveying pot of lower section is fallen into the presence of power;
Further, it is provided with atmospheric valve at the top of above-mentioned mechanical dust collector;
Further, gas adapter is arranged at the top of above-mentioned charging conveying pot, is added by the continuous gas pair that is passed through of gas adapter Expect that conveying pot carries out pressurising;
Further, radar type level-sensing device is filled using top in above-mentioned raw materials storage tank and above-mentioned charging conveying pot.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, gas displacement of the granular material in process of pneumatic transmission is realized, ensures that the gas of Geldart-D particle will not be to rear Continuous operation has an impact;
2nd, this covering device can not only realize the storage of material but also can realize the conveying of material, improve the effect of material conveying Rate;
3rd, this covering device solves the problem that material is difficult to gas displacement in process of pneumatic transmission, ensure that material Storage and the serialization of conveying.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of novel material storage of the present invention and induction system schematic diagram.
In figure:The safety valves of 1- first, the sack cleaners of 2- first, the hopper wall vibrators of 3- first, the atmospheric valves of 4- first, 5- One raw material storage tank, 6- the first cross feeders, the safety valves of 7- second, the sack cleaners of 8- second, the hopper wall vibrators of 9- second, The atmospheric valves of 10- second, the raw material storage tanks of 11- second, 12- the second cross feeders, 13- roots blowers, the safety valves of 14- the 3rd, 15- Feed conveying pot, the hopper wall vibrators of 16- the 3rd, the atmospheric valves of 17- the 3rd, 18- mechanical dust collectors, the cross feeders of 19- the 3rd, The control valves of 20- first, the control valves of 21- second, the control valves of 22- the 3rd, the control valves of 23- the 4th, the intake valves of 24- first, 25- second Intake valve, the control valves of 26- the 5th, the control valves of 27- the 6th, the intake valves of 28- the 3rd, the control valves of 29- the 7th.
Embodiment
The detailed process of the present invention is illustrated by implementation below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of storage of novel material and induction system, by the first safety valve 1, the second safety valve 7, the 3rd safety valve 14, the One sack cleaner 2, the second sack cleaner 8, the first hopper wall vibrator 3, the second hopper wall vibrator 9, the 3rd hopper wall vibrator 16, the first atmospheric valve 4, the second atmospheric valve 10, the 3rd atmospheric valve 17, the first raw material storage tank 5, the second raw material storage tank the 11, the 10th Word feeder 6, the second cross feeder 12, the 3rd cross feeder 19, roots blower 13, feed conveying pot 15, dust removal with machine Device 18, the first control valve 20, the second control valve 21, the 3rd control valve 22, the 4th control valve 23, the control of the 5th control valve the 26, the 6th Valve 27 processed, the 7th control valve 29, the first intake valve 24, the second intake valve 25, the 3rd intake valve 28 form.
The above-mentioned top of first raw material storage tank 5 is connected with above-mentioned first sack cleaner 2, the above-mentioned bottom of first raw material storage tank 5 Above-mentioned first hopper wall vibrator 3 is provided with cone, the above-mentioned bottom discharge mouth of first raw material storage tank 5 feeds provided with above-mentioned first cross Device 6;The above-mentioned top of first sack cleaner 2 is provided with above-mentioned first safety valve 1 and above-mentioned first atmospheric valve 4;Above-mentioned second raw material The top of storage tank 11 is connected with above-mentioned second sack cleaner 8, and above-mentioned second is provided with the above-mentioned bottom cone of second raw material storage tank 11 Hopper wall vibrator 9, the above-mentioned bottom discharge mouth of second raw material storage tank 11 are provided with above-mentioned second cross feeder 12;Above-mentioned second cloth bag The top of deduster 8 is provided with above-mentioned second safety valve 7 and above-mentioned second atmospheric valve 10;Above-mentioned first sack cleaner 2 and above-mentioned Two sack cleaners 8 are connected by conveyance conduit with above-mentioned roots blower 13;Above-mentioned first cross feeder 6 and the above-mentioned 20th Word feeder 12 is connected by conveyance conduit with above-mentioned charging conveying pot 15;The above-mentioned top of charging conveying pot 15 is provided with the above-mentioned 3rd Safety valve 14 and above-mentioned mechanical dust collector 18, above-mentioned 3rd hopper wall vibrator is provided with the above-mentioned bottom cone of charging conveying pot 15 16, the above-mentioned bottom discharge mouth of charging conveying pot 15 is provided with the 3rd cross feeder 19;Above-mentioned 3rd cross feeder 19 is by defeated Pipeline is sent to be connected with downstream unit, the above-mentioned top of mechanical dust collector 18 is connected with above-mentioned 3rd atmospheric valve 17.
The present invention operation principle be:
The first control valve 20 and the second control valve 21 of the both sides of the first raw material storage tank 5 are first turned on, passes through roots blower 13 Geldart-D particle is realized, mode of movement is negative pressure transportation.When material passes through the first sack cleaner 2, solid particle moves downward, gas Body flows up, and is intercepted the particulate matter carried secretly in gas by the first sack cleaner 2, purified gas passes through Roots's wind Machine 13 recycles;After the charging of the first raw material storage tank 5 terminates, the He of the first control valve 20 of the both sides of the first raw material storage tank 5 is closed Second control valve 21, the 3rd control valve 22 and the 4th control valve 23 of the both sides of the second raw material storage tank 11 are opened, repeat aforesaid operations The second raw material storage tank 11 is set to store storing material.After the charging of first raw material storage tank 5 terminates, the first intake valve in gas adapter is opened 24 and first atmospheric valve 4, into the first raw material storage tank 5 being passed through gas enters line replacement, passes through after a period of time, being replaced gas First sack cleaner 2 and the first atmospheric valve 4 are emptied, and the first atmospheric valve 4 is closed after replacement completion, are continued to the first raw material storage tank Gas is passed through in 5, keeps that there is certain pressure in the first raw material storage tank 5.After displacement, pressurising terminate, the 5th control valve is opened 26, material is entered in charging conveying pot 15 by the first cross feeder 6, in course of conveying, starts the first hopper wall vibrator 3 Ensure that material can be conveyed normally.First raw material storage tank 5 is identical with the mode of operation of the second raw material storage tank 11, and the two is alternately accomplished Charging, draw operation, to ensure the serialization of feed.Material in charging conveying pot 15 is entered by the 3rd cross feeder 19 Enter conveyance conduit, open the 7th control valve 29, reactor is delivered to using gas, start the 3rd bulkhead in material conveying process Vibrator 16, ensure the normal conveying of material.
When device goes into operation, original state has air presence, it is necessary to first be replaced in charging conveying pot 15, specific behaviour Gas is passed through into charging conveying pot 15 as the 3rd intake valve 28 of opening, makes to keep certain pressure in charging conveying pot 15, Then the 3rd atmospheric valve 17 discharge air is opened.
Embodiments above is merely to illustrate the technical scheme being not intended to limit the present invention.Any of spirit of the present invention is not departed from Modification or local replacement, all should cover among scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of novel material storage and induction system include raw material storage tank, feed conveying pot, cross feeder, bulkhead vibration Device, sack cleaner, mechanical dust collector, roots blower, safety valve, atmospheric valve, level-sensing device and conveyance conduit, above-mentioned raw materials storage tank Top is connected with above-mentioned sack cleaner, and above-mentioned hopper wall vibrator, above-mentioned raw materials storage are provided with above-mentioned raw materials tank bottom cone Pot bottom discharging opening is provided with above-mentioned cross feeder, and above-mentioned safety valve and above-mentioned atmospheric valve are provided with the top of above-mentioned sack cleaner, Above-mentioned cross feeder is connected by conveyance conduit with above-mentioned charging conveying pot, and above-mentioned machinery is provided with the top of above-mentioned charging conveying pot Deduster and above-mentioned safety valve, above-mentioned hopper wall vibrator, above-mentioned charging conveying pot are provided with above-mentioned charging conveying pot bottom cone Bottom discharge mouth is provided with above-mentioned cross feeder, has level-sensing device in above-mentioned raw materials storage tank and above-mentioned charging conveying pot.
2. a kind of novel material storage according to claim 1 and induction system, it is characterised in that two are used in system Identical raw material storage tank is used in parallel.
3. a kind of novel material storage according to claim 1 and induction system, it is characterised in that sack cleaner passes through Conveyance conduit is connected with roots blower.
4. a kind of novel material storage according to claim 1 and induction system, it is characterised in that at the top of mechanical dust collector Provided with atmospheric valve.
5. a kind of novel material storage according to claim 1 and induction system, it is characterised in that above-mentioned raw materials storage tank and Using top dress radar type level-sensing device in charging conveying pot.
CN201711226151.9A 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of novel material storage and induction system Pending CN107826769A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711226151.9A CN107826769A (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of novel material storage and induction system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711226151.9A CN107826769A (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of novel material storage and induction system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107826769A true CN107826769A (en) 2018-03-23

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CN201711226151.9A Pending CN107826769A (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of novel material storage and induction system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107826769A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107262736A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-10-20 金川集团股份有限公司 A kind of low pine is than powder apparatus and method under the anti-clogging of metal dust product
CN108861612A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-11-23 珠海市盛西源机电设备有限公司 ATH powder conveys automatically, manages, metering method
CN116409633A (en) * 2022-02-18 2023-07-11 Sk新能源株式会社 Vacuum powder conveying system and method thereof

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CN204816260U (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-12-02 唐山三友硅业有限责任公司 Copper silicon powder mixing arrangement
CN105347040A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-02-24 东南大学 Pressure feed type high-pressure dense-phase pneumatic conveying device and pneumatic conveying method
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CN102837863A (en) * 2012-09-24 2012-12-26 北京立诚石化技术有限公司 Catalyst unpacking and conveying and dust removing system and method for FCC (Fluid Catalytic Cracking) device
CN203461525U (en) * 2013-09-25 2014-03-05 河北东华冀衡化工有限公司 Seed crystal adding device in crystallization production
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107262736A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-10-20 金川集团股份有限公司 A kind of low pine is than powder apparatus and method under the anti-clogging of metal dust product
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CN108861612A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-11-23 珠海市盛西源机电设备有限公司 ATH powder conveys automatically, manages, metering method
CN116409633A (en) * 2022-02-18 2023-07-11 Sk新能源株式会社 Vacuum powder conveying system and method thereof
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