CN107821923A - The preparation method of microcapsules containing lycopene - Google Patents

The preparation method of microcapsules containing lycopene Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107821923A
CN107821923A CN201711211478.9A CN201711211478A CN107821923A CN 107821923 A CN107821923 A CN 107821923A CN 201711211478 A CN201711211478 A CN 201711211478A CN 107821923 A CN107821923 A CN 107821923A
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lycopene
mixed
oil
core
ganoderma lucidum
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CN201711211478.9A
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戴凤
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/30Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols, e.g. xylitol; containing starch hydrolysates, e.g. dextrin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/30Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols, e.g. xylitol; containing starch hydrolysates, e.g. dextrin
    • A23L29/35Degradation products of starch, e.g. hydrolysates, dextrins; Enzymatically modified starches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/30Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation
    • A23L5/32Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation using phonon wave energy, e.g. sound or ultrasonic waves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P10/00Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the products
    • A23P10/30Encapsulation of particles, e.g. foodstuff additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the preparation method of the microcapsules containing lycopene, lycopene is mixed with Seabuckthorm Seed Oil and ganoderma lucidum spore oil, and add compound emulsifying agent and be mixed to get core, using casein sodium, konjaku rubber powder, glucose, beta cyclodextrin, maltodextrin and sodium cellulose glycolate as wall material raw material, the microcapsules containing lycopene are prepared through emulsifying and drying.Liposoluble characteristic of the invention based on lycopene; from Seabuckthorm Seed Oil and ganoderma lucidum spore oil as solvent; core is mixed to get with lycopene; make the microcapsules while have anti-oxidant, anti-aging concurrently, improve the various health care functions such as immunity, protection liver, cancer-resisting; by optimizing wall material raw material; the effective guarantee stability of microcapsules, while there is good water solubility and embedding rate, operating procedure is simple.

Description

The preparation method of microcapsules containing lycopene
Technical field
The invention belongs to food industrial technical field, and in particular to the preparation method of the microcapsules containing lycopene.
Background technology
Lycopene is a kind of natural pigment contained in plant, is primarily present in the ripening fruits of plant of Solanaceae tomato In.It is most one of the powerful antioxidant being found at present in the plant of nature.Lycopene removes the effect of free radical Other carotenoid and vitamin E are outclassed, has remarkable result, energy to preventing and treating prostate cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, uterine cancer etc. Effectively suppress the diffusion and duplication of cancer cell, prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, improve immunity, protect cell DNA from free radical Infringement, prevents cytopathy, mutation, canceration, also has and promotes cell growth and regeneration, beauty Eradicates wrinkles, maintains skin health, prolongs Slow aging and other effects, has the title of " plant gold ", is described as " new lovers of 21 century health products ".
Due to having 11 conjugated double bonds and 2 unconjugated double bonds in lycopene molecule so that the stability of lycopene It is poor, cis-trans isomerization and oxidative degradation can occur under certain condition.Lycopene as physiological activator light, The factors such as heat, oxygen, pH influence, and oxidation easily occurs and decomposes, so as to lose physiological active functionses and nutriture value to human body Value, or even cause the serious consequences such as body canceration.In addition, lycopene is fat-soluble pigment, other lipids and non-pole are dissolved in In property solvent, not soluble in water, therefore, it is difficult to directly add in the water-soluble products such as food, medicine, cosmetics.Lycopene Unstability and characteristic not soluble in water are limited by very large its application and popularization.Using microcapsules technology to tomato Red pigment carries out embedding treatment, can improve its availability in functional product, and promote the performance of its physiological function.
Microcapsules refer to a kind of miniature vessel with polymeric shell wall or bag thing, and its size is generally 5~200 μm, Various shapes, depending on raw material and preparation method.Microcapsules technology is small and seal by solid, liquid or gas entrapment In capsule, make it only under given conditions just can be with the technology of speed control release.With the development of Micro-Encapsulation Technique, Lycopene is embedded into the capsule of small closing by choosing appropriate wall material, its active ingredient can be made with stable state In the presence of, from the interference of external influence factor, and destruction wall material release capsule-core under given conditions.
Application of the microcapsules technology in functional food has become domestic and international study hotspot, but uses microcapsules technology The research embedded to lycopene is also relatively fewer, therefore urgently further research and improving technology.
The content of the invention
A kind of liposoluble characteristic of the invention based on lycopene, there is provided preparation side of the microcapsules containing lycopene Method, from Seabuckthorm Seed Oil and ganoderma lucidum spore oil as solvent, core is mixed to get with lycopene, makes the microcapsules while has concurrently Anti-oxidant, anti-aging, the various health care functions such as immunity, protection liver, cancer-resisting are improved, by optimizing wall material raw material, had Effect has ensured the stability of microcapsules, while has good water solubility and embedding rate, and operating procedure is simple.
The present invention is realized by following steps:
(1) lycopene is mixed with Seabuckthorm Seed Oil and ganoderma lucidum spore oil, and add HLB value be 8~11 it is compound Emulsifying agent, core is mixed to get under the conditions of 30~45 DEG C;
(2) using casein sodium, konjaku rubber powder, glucose, beta-schardinger dextrin, maltodextrin and sodium cellulose glycolate as Raw material, 3~6 times of distilled water are added, wall material is mixed to get under the conditions of 40~50 DEG C;
(3) core and wall material are subjected to high-pressure homogeneous and ultrasonic emulsification and obtain mix emulsion fluid;
(4) microcapsules containing lycopene are obtained using spray drying or vacuum freeze drying.
Every 0.1~0.3g the lycopenes of the present invention are dissolved in 1mL Seabuckthorm Seed Oils and ganoderma lucidum spore oil, wherein Seabuckthorm Seed Oil and The volume ratio of ganoderma lucidum spore oil is 2~6:1.
The present invention carries out being mixed to get composite emulsifying from sucrose stearate, sucrose oleate, glyceryl monostearate The mass ratio of agent, compound emulsifying agent and lycopene is 1:8~15.
Wall material raw material of the present invention is by casein sodium, konjaku rubber powder, glucose, beta-schardinger dextrin, maltodextrin and hydroxyl first Base sodium cellulosate adds water by 5-20%, 20-40%, 10-20%, 5-15%, 20-30%, 5-15% mass percent respectively It is mixed to prepare.
Core of the present invention and the mass ratio of wall material are 1~5:4~15.
Embodiment
With specific embodiment, the invention will be further described below, but the invention is not limited in these embodiments.
Embodiment 1
0.1g lycopenes are mixed with 1mL Seabuckthorm Seed Oils and ganoderma lucidum spore oil, wherein Seabuckthorm Seed Oil and ganoderma lucidum spore The weight ratio of seed oil is 6:1, and the compound emulsifying agent that HLB value is 10 is added, compound emulsifying agent is by sucrose stearate, sucrose oil Acid esters, glyceryl monostearate mix, and the mass ratio of compound emulsifying agent and lycopene is 1:15, mixed under the conditions of 4 DEG C Conjunction obtains core;Using casein sodium, konjaku rubber powder, glucose, beta-schardinger dextrin, maltodextrin and sodium cellulose glycolate as Raw material, by 5%, 40%, 10%, 5%, 30%, 10% quality percentage, 5 times of distilled water are added, are mixed under the conditions of 40 DEG C To wall material;It is 3 in mass ratio by core and wall material:10 are mixed, and mix emulsion fluid is obtained through high-pressure homogeneous and ultrasonic emulsification; Microcapsules containing lycopene are obtained using spray drying or vacuum freeze drying.
Embodiment 2
0.3g lycopenes are mixed with 1mL Seabuckthorm Seed Oils and ganoderma lucidum spore oil, wherein Seabuckthorm Seed Oil and ganoderma lucidum spore The weight ratio of seed oil is 3:1, and the compound emulsifying agent that HLB value is 11 is added, compound emulsifying agent is by sucrose stearate, sucrose oil Acid esters, glyceryl monostearate mix, and the mass ratio of compound emulsifying agent and lycopene is 1:12, mixed under the conditions of 35 DEG C Conjunction obtains core;Using casein sodium, konjaku rubber powder, glucose, beta-schardinger dextrin, maltodextrin and sodium cellulose glycolate as Raw material, by 20%, 20%, 20%, 15%, 20%, 5% quality percentage, 4 times of distilled water are added, are mixed under the conditions of 50 DEG C Obtain wall material;It is 4 in mass ratio by core and wall material:15 are mixed, and mixing and emulsifying is obtained through high-pressure homogeneous and ultrasonic emulsification Liquid;Microcapsules containing lycopene are obtained using spray drying or vacuum freeze drying.
Embodiment 3
0.2g lycopenes are mixed with 1mL Seabuckthorm Seed Oils and ganoderma lucidum spore oil, wherein Seabuckthorm Seed Oil and ganoderma lucidum spore The weight ratio of seed oil is 2:1, and the compound emulsifying agent that HLB value is 9 is added, compound emulsifying agent is by sucrose stearate, sucrose oil Acid esters, glyceryl monostearate mix, and the mass ratio of compound emulsifying agent and lycopene is 1:13, mixed under the conditions of 30 DEG C Conjunction obtains core;Using casein sodium, konjaku rubber powder, glucose, beta-schardinger dextrin, maltodextrin and sodium cellulose glycolate as Raw material, by 15%, 30%, 20%, 5%, 15%, 15% quality percentage, 6 times of distilled water are added, are mixed under the conditions of 40 DEG C Obtain wall material;It is 5 in mass ratio by core and wall material:12 are mixed, and mixing and emulsifying is obtained through high-pressure homogeneous and ultrasonic emulsification Liquid;Microcapsules containing lycopene are obtained using spray drying or vacuum freeze drying.
Embodiment 4
0.25g lycopenes are mixed with 1mL Seabuckthorm Seed Oils and ganoderma lucidum spore oil, wherein Seabuckthorm Seed Oil and ganoderma lucidum spore The weight ratio of seed oil is 5:1, and the compound emulsifying agent that HLB value is 8 is added, compound emulsifying agent is by sucrose stearate, sucrose oil Acid esters, glyceryl monostearate mix, and the mass ratio of compound emulsifying agent and lycopene is 1:9, mixed under the conditions of 45 DEG C Conjunction obtains core;Using casein sodium, konjaku rubber powder, glucose, beta-schardinger dextrin, maltodextrin and sodium cellulose glycolate as Raw material, by 10%, 30%, 15%, 10%, 25%, 10% quality percentage, 3 times of distilled water are added, are mixed under the conditions of 50 DEG C Obtain wall material;It is 1 in mass ratio by core and wall material:4 are mixed, and mixing and emulsifying is obtained through high-pressure homogeneous and ultrasonic emulsification Liquid;Microcapsules containing lycopene are obtained using spray drying or vacuum freeze drying.

Claims (6)

1. the preparation method of the microcapsules containing lycopene, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) lycopene is mixed with Seabuckthorm Seed Oil and ganoderma lucidum spore oil, and adds the composite emulsifying that HLB value is 8~11 Agent, core is mixed to get under the conditions of 30~45 DEG C;
(2) using casein sodium, konjaku rubber powder, glucose, beta-schardinger dextrin, maltodextrin and sodium cellulose glycolate as original Material, 3~6 times of distilled water are added, wall material is mixed to get under the conditions of 40~50 DEG C;
(3) core and wall material are subjected to high-pressure homogeneous and ultrasonic emulsification and obtain mix emulsion fluid;
(4) microcapsules containing lycopene are obtained using spray drying or vacuum freeze drying.
2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that every 0.1~0.3g lycopenes are dissolved in 1mL sand in step (1) In spine seed oil and ganoderma lucidum spore oil, wherein the volume ratio of Seabuckthorm Seed Oil and ganoderma lucidum spore oil is 2~6:1.
3. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that compound emulsifying agent is by sucrose stearate, sugarcane in step (1) Sugar and oil acid esters and glyceryl monostearate mix.
4. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the mass ratio of compound emulsifying agent and lycopene in step (1) For 1:8~15.
5. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that casein sodium in step (2), konjaku rubber powder, glucose, The mass percent of beta-schardinger dextrin, maltodextrin and sodium cellulose glycolate be respectively 5-20%, 20-40%, 10-20%, 5-15%, 20-30%, 5-15%.
6. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the core and the mass ratio of wall material are 1~5:4~15.
CN201711211478.9A 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 The preparation method of microcapsules containing lycopene Pending CN107821923A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112618426A (en) * 2020-06-29 2021-04-09 昆仑技术研究(广州)有限公司 Preparation method and application of water-in-oil type white tomato freeze-dried powder
CN113730271A (en) * 2021-10-13 2021-12-03 齐鲁工业大学 Edible wolfberry nail polish and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101015342A (en) * 2007-02-08 2007-08-15 上海交通大学 Preparation method of lycopersicin microcapsule
US20080226772A1 (en) * 2007-03-13 2008-09-18 Conopco, Inc. D/B/A Unilever Composite edible product comprising glygeride oil
CN101803739A (en) * 2010-01-20 2010-08-18 陈恒雷 Production method of lycopene microcapsule
CN102860996A (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-01-09 南京中科药业有限公司 Method for preparing lycoypene microcapsule
CN106417598A (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-02-22 嘉必优生物技术(武汉)股份有限公司 Preparation method of lycopene-containing microcapsules

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101015342A (en) * 2007-02-08 2007-08-15 上海交通大学 Preparation method of lycopersicin microcapsule
US20080226772A1 (en) * 2007-03-13 2008-09-18 Conopco, Inc. D/B/A Unilever Composite edible product comprising glygeride oil
CN101803739A (en) * 2010-01-20 2010-08-18 陈恒雷 Production method of lycopene microcapsule
CN102860996A (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-01-09 南京中科药业有限公司 Method for preparing lycoypene microcapsule
CN106417598A (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-02-22 嘉必优生物技术(武汉)股份有限公司 Preparation method of lycopene-containing microcapsules

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112618426A (en) * 2020-06-29 2021-04-09 昆仑技术研究(广州)有限公司 Preparation method and application of water-in-oil type white tomato freeze-dried powder
CN113730271A (en) * 2021-10-13 2021-12-03 齐鲁工业大学 Edible wolfberry nail polish and preparation method thereof

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