CN107819354A - Method of supplying power to and electric supply installation - Google Patents

Method of supplying power to and electric supply installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107819354A
CN107819354A CN201711284120.9A CN201711284120A CN107819354A CN 107819354 A CN107819354 A CN 107819354A CN 201711284120 A CN201711284120 A CN 201711284120A CN 107819354 A CN107819354 A CN 107819354A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
bms
voltage
processors
solar panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711284120.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张云龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Zhiheng Excellent Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Beijing Yidaibu Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Yidaibu Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Yidaibu Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711284120.9A priority Critical patent/CN107819354A/en
Priority to KR1020180027577A priority patent/KR20190067681A/en
Publication of CN107819354A publication Critical patent/CN107819354A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0013Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
    • H02J7/0077
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/38Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of method of supplying power to and electric supply installation.The electric supply installation of volume is connected with load equipment includes solar panel, BMS processors, the first battery, the second battery and voltage-regulating circuit.BMS processors detect the use voltage of the output voltage of solar panel, the electricity of the first battery, the electricity of the second battery and load equipment, and by the output voltage of solar panel compared with load equipment is using voltage, the working condition of the first battery, the second battery or voltage-regulating circuit is controlled according to comparative result and the first battery, the electricity of the second battery, so that the first battery, the second battery or voltage-regulating circuit provide electric energy to load equipment.Thus, it can not only be continuously load equipment and electric energy is provided, battery capacity can also be saved, improve the practical efficiency of solar energy.

Description

Method of supplying power to and electric supply installation
Technical field
The present invention relates to power supply technique field, in particular to a kind of method of supplying power to and electric supply installation.
Background technology
With the development of global economy, pollution is increasingly severe, and global climate is also gradually warming, and people are to new energy Requirement more and more higher.Due to solar energy have the characteristics that cleaning, it is environmentally friendly, will not produce pollution or pollute again, therefore, the sun The new energy product of mankind's favor can be increasingly becoming, the development and utilization of solar energy, which turns into, solves environmental pollution and energy shortage One of effective ways.
However, mostly at present is to be charged by a battery using solar energy, meanwhile, the battery provides for load equipment Electric energy.This mode has the following disadvantages:Load equipment can not be continuously electric energy is provided;Solar energy utilization ratio is not high.Therefore, It is people in the art to provide a kind of power supply measure that can be improved solar energy practical efficiency, be continuously load equipment offer electricity Member's urgent problem.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of supplier of electricity Method and electric supply installation, it can be continuously load equipment by the first battery, the second battery or voltage-regulating circuit and provide electric energy, And when being powered by voltage-regulating circuit to load equipment, battery capacity can also be saved, improves the actual utilization of solar energy Rate.
Present pre-ferred embodiments provide a kind of method of supplying power to, and methods described is applied to the power supply dress being connected with load equipment Put, the electric supply installation includes solar panel, BMS processors, the first battery, the second battery and voltage-regulating circuit, institute State solar panel to be electrically connected with the BMS processors, the first battery, the second battery and voltage-regulating circuit, the BMS Processor is electrically connected with first battery, the second battery, voltage-regulating circuit, first battery, the second battery, voltage Adjustment circuit is electrically connected with load equipment respectively, and methods described includes:
The BMS processors detect the output voltage of the solar panel, the electricity of the first battery, the second battery The use voltage of electricity and load equipment;
The BMS processors are compared the use voltage of the output voltage of the solar panel and load equipment Compared with according to comparative result and first battery, electricity control first battery, the second battery or the voltage tune of the second battery The working condition of whole circuit, so that first battery, the second battery or voltage-regulating circuit provide electricity to the load equipment Energy.
Also a kind of electric supply installation of present pre-ferred embodiments, the electric supply installation include solar panel, BMS processing Device, the first battery, the second battery and voltage-regulating circuit;
The solar panel electrically connects with the BMS processors, the first battery, the second battery and voltage-regulating circuit Connect;
The BMS processors are electrically connected with first battery, the second battery and voltage-regulating circuit;
The solar panel is used to absorb solar energy, and the solar energy of absorption is converted into electric energy;
The BMS processors are used to detect the output voltage of the solar panel, the electricity of the first battery, the second electricity The electricity in pond and the use voltage of load equipment;
The BMS processors are additionally operable to enter the use voltage of the output voltage of the solar panel and load equipment Row compares, and the first battery, the second battery or the electricity are controlled according to comparative result and first battery, the electricity of the second battery The working condition of adjustment circuit is pressed, so that first battery, the second battery or voltage-regulating circuit carry to the load equipment Power supply energy.
In terms of existing technologies, the invention has the advantages that:
Present pre-ferred embodiments provide a kind of method of supplying power to and electric supply installation.Methods described is applied to connect with load equipment The electric supply installation connect.The electric supply installation includes solar panel, BMS processors, the first battery, the second battery and voltage and adjusted Whole circuit.Wherein, the solar panel and the BMS processors, the first battery, the second battery and voltage-regulating circuit electricity Property connection, the BMS processors and first battery, the second battery, voltage-regulating circuit be electrically connected with, first electricity Pond, the second battery, voltage-regulating circuit are electrically connected with load equipment respectively.The BMS processors detect the solar-electricity The output voltage of pond plate, the electricity of the first battery, the electricity of the second battery and load equipment use voltage, and by the sun The output voltage of energy cell panel is compared with load equipment is using voltage.The BMS processors are according to comparative result and institute The working condition of the first battery, electricity control first battery of the second battery, the second battery or voltage-regulating circuit is stated, with First battery, the second battery or voltage-regulating circuit is set to provide electric energy to the load equipment.Thus, can not only continue Electric energy is provided for load equipment, battery capacity can also be saved, improves the practical efficiency of solar energy.
To enable the above-mentioned purpose of invention, feature and advantage to become apparent, present pre-ferred embodiments cited below particularly, and Accompanying drawing appended by cooperation, is described in detail below.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below by embodiment it is required use it is attached Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore be not construed as pair The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is one of block diagram of electric supply installation that present pre-ferred embodiments provide.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet for the method for supplying power to that present pre-ferred embodiments provide.
Fig. 3 is the two of the block diagram for the electric supply installation that present pre-ferred embodiments provide.
Fig. 4 is the three of the block diagram for the electric supply installation that present pre-ferred embodiments provide.
Icon:10- electric supply installations;100- solar panels;200-BMS processors;The charging control switches of 310- first; The charge management circuits of 320- first;The batteries of 330- first;340- the first battery discharge controlling switches;The charge controls of 410- second are opened Close;The charge management circuits of 420- second;The batteries of 430- second;440- the second battery discharge controlling switches;510- voltages adjustment electricity Road;520- electric capacity;530- power supply output control switch;600- load equipments.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Generally exist The component of the embodiment of the present invention described and illustrated in accompanying drawing can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of herein.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiments of the invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on embodiments of the invention, people in the art The every other embodiment that member is obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or should Invention product using when the orientation usually put or position relationship, be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, without It is instruction or implies that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore not It is understood that as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and can not manage Solve to indicate or implying relative importance.
In addition, the term such as term " level ", " vertical ", " pendency " is not offered as requiring part abswolute level or pendency, and It is to be slightly tilted.Such as " level " only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for " vertical ", is not to represent the structure Must be fully horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the invention, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or one Connect body;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirect by intermediary It is connected, can is the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present invention are elaborated.It is following in the case where not conflicting Feature in embodiment and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Fig. 1 is refer to, Fig. 1 is one of block diagram of electric supply installation 10 that present pre-ferred embodiments provide.It is described Electric supply installation 10 can include solar panel 100, BMS processors 200, the first battery 330, the second battery 430 and voltage Adjustment circuit 510.The solar panel 100 is used to absorb solar energy, and converts solar energy into electrical energy.At the BMS The working condition that device 200 is used to control the first battery 330, the second battery 430 and voltage-regulating circuit 510 is managed, by the sun The electric energy that energy cell panel 100 converts is supplied to the load equipment 600 being electrically connected with the electric supply installation 10 with different approach.
Wherein, the solar panel 100 and the BMS processors 200, the first battery 330, the second battery 430 and Voltage-regulating circuit 510 is electrically connected with.The BMS processors 200 are adjusted with first battery 330, the second battery 430, voltage Whole circuit 510 is electrically connected with.First battery 330, the second battery 430, voltage-regulating circuit 510 respectively with load equipment 600 are electrically connected with.By above-mentioned setting, can be achieved to the continued power of load equipment 600.
Fig. 2 is refer to, Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet for the method for supplying power to that present pre-ferred embodiments provide.Methods described should For the electric supply installation 10 being connected with load equipment 600.The idiographic flow of method of supplying power to is described in detail below.
Step S110, the BMS processors 200 detect the output voltage of the solar panel 100, the first battery The use voltage of 330 electricity, the electricity of the second battery 430 and load equipment 600.
Due to the BMS processors 200 and the solar panel 100, the first battery 330, the second battery 430 and negative Carry equipment 600 to be electrically connected with, therefore, the BMS processors 200 can obtain the solar panel by detecting in real time 100 output voltage, the electricity using voltage, the electricity of the first battery 330 and the second battery 430 of load equipment 600.
Wherein, BMS (BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM, battery management system) be connection vehicle mounted dynamic battery and The important tie of electric automobile.BMS is gathered, handled in real time, the important information in storage battery group running, with external equipment (such as entire car controller) exchanges information, solves the key such as security, availability, ease for use, service life in lithium battery system Problem, main function are to be able to improve the utilization rate of battery, prevent battery from situation about overcharging with over-discharge occur, Extend the service life of battery, monitor the state of battery.
Step S120, the BMS processors 200 are by the output voltage of the solar panel 100 and load equipment 600 Be compared using voltage, according to comparative result and first battery 330, the electricity control of the second battery 430 described the The working condition of one battery 330, the second battery 430 or voltage-regulating circuit 510, so that first battery 330, the second battery 430 or voltage-regulating circuit 510 to the load equipment 600 provide electric energy.
In the present embodiment, the use of load equipment 600 can be met in the output voltage of the solar panel 100 During voltage, the BMS processors 200 control the voltage-regulating circuit 510 by the output voltage of the solar panel 100 Be adjusted to load equipment 600 uses voltage, to be powered to load equipment 600, and controls the solar panel 100 The battery 430 of first battery 330 or second is charged.
Fig. 3 is refer to, Fig. 3 is the two of the block diagram for the electric supply installation 10 that present pre-ferred embodiments provide.It is described Electric supply installation 10 can also include power supply output control switch 530.The power supply output control switch 530 and the BMS processing Device 200 and voltage-regulating circuit 510 are electrically connected with.
Specifically, the solar panel 100 output voltage can meet load equipment 600 using voltage In the case of, the BMS processors 200 are opening by controlling the working condition of the switch of power supply output, preferentially by institute The output voltage for stating solar panel 100 is supplied to the load equipment 600 by the voltage-regulating circuit 510.Enter one Step ground, the first battery 330 or the second battery 430 can also be charged simultaneously.Thus, battery capacity has not only been saved, also Improve solar energy practical efficiency.
Further, the electric supply installation 10 can also include electric capacity 520.The electric capacity 520 and voltage adjustment electricity Road 510, power supply output control switch 530 and the connection of the telecommunications of BMS processors 200.The BMS processors 200 are by described in control The working condition of voltage-regulating circuit 510 and electric capacity 520 so that provide tool by the electric capacity 520 for the load equipment 600 There is the electric energy of constant voltage.
Fig. 4 is refer to, Fig. 4 is the three of the block diagram for the electric supply installation 10 that present pre-ferred embodiments provide.It is described Electric supply installation 10 can also include the first charge management circuit 320 and the second charge management circuit 420.First Charge Management Circuit 320 is electrically connected with the solar panel 100, first battery 330 and BMS processors 200.Described second fills Fulgurite reason circuit 420 is electrically connected with the solar panel 100, second battery 430 and BMS processors 200.Below Illustrate how the BMS processors 200 when the solar panel 100 is that load equipment 600 is powered, control the sun Energy cell panel 100 charges to the battery 430 of the first battery 330 or second.
The solar panel 100 (for example can be moved to without sunlight, or by nothing due to itself movement by sunlight It is inferior that sunlight is moved at sunlight) or the reason such as sun movement there is the situation of output voltage fluctuation, and only solar cell When plate 100 is operated in best efficiency point, solar panel 100 could be powered with maximal efficiency.
The BMS processors 200 are according to the electricity of first battery 330 and the electricity of the second battery 430, described in control Solar panel 100 charges to the battery 430 of the first battery 330 or second.Such as the electricity of the first battery 330 Amount is less than default electricity, and the electricity of the second battery 430 has reached the state of charging complete, and the BMS processors 200 then control The solar panel 100 charges to first battery 330.
In an embodiment of the present embodiment, the BMS processors 200 are being detected to first battery 330 Or second battery 430 charged charging current increase, and the output voltage of the solar panel 100 reduce when, lead to Crossing the charge management circuit 420 of the first charge management circuit 320 or second reduces the charging current, so that the sun Energy cell panel 100 is operated in best efficiency point.
Specifically, because the BMS processors 200 and first battery 330, the second battery 430 are electrically connected with, because This, the BMS processors 200 can obtain first battery 330, the charging current of the second battery 430 in real time.To described The charging current increase that first battery 330 or the second battery 430 are charged, and the output of the solar panel 100 is electric When pressure drop is low, the current working condition of the solar panel 100 off-target efficient point is characterized.And first charging Management circuit 320 can be used for charging current of the adjustment to first battery 330, and second charge management circuit 420 can For adjusting the charging current to second battery 430, therefore, the BMS processors 200 pass through first charging valve The reason charge management circuit 420 of circuit 320 or second reduces the charging current, so that the solar panel 100 works In best efficiency point.
In the another embodiment of the present embodiment, the BMS processors 200 detect the solar panel During 100 output voltage increase, described fill is made by the charge management circuit 420 of the first charge management circuit 320 or second Electric current increases, so that the output voltage of the solar panel 100 is reduced to best efficiency point.
In the another embodiment of the present embodiment, the BMS processors 200 detect the load equipment 600 When using voltage increasing, make to increase by the electric current of the voltage-regulating circuit 510, and pass through first charge management circuit 320 or second charge management circuit 420 reduce the charging current so that the output voltage of the solar panel 100 Recover to best efficiency point.
In the present embodiment, the use of load equipment 600 can not be met in the output voltage of the solar panel 100 During voltage, the BMS processors 200 adjust first battery according to the electricity of the battery 430 of the first battery 330 and second 330 and second battery 430 charging and discharging state.
Referring once again to Fig. 4, the electric supply installation 10 can also include the first charging control switch 310, the first battery is put Electric control switch 340, the second charging control switch 410 and the second battery discharge controlling switch 440.First charge control is opened 310 are closed to be electrically connected with the solar panel 100, the first charge management circuit 320 and BMS processors 200.Described first Battery discharge controlling switch 340 is electrically connected with first battery 330, BMS processors 200 and load equipment 600.Described Two charging control switches 410 and the solar panel 100, the second charge management circuit 420 and BMS processors 200 are electrical Connection.The second battery discharge controlling switch 440 and second battery 430, BMS processors 200 and the electricity of load equipment 600 Property connection.The BMS processors 200 are described below can not meet that load is set in the output voltage of the solar panel 100 Standby 600 when using voltage, how according to the electricity of the battery 430 of the first battery 330 and second adjustment first battery 330 and second battery 430 charging and discharging state.
If only one piece of battery is used for discharge and recharge, in the case where fluctuation occurs in the power of the electric energy of solar energy conversion, too The electric energy that sun can convert is possibly used for being supplied to load equipment 600 and battery to be charged, it is also possible to it is served only for charging to battery, Thus this block battery is caused in charged state and discharge condition frequent switching.For chemical energy battery, it can be greatly lowered The life-span of battery.Because the service life of battery is represented by discharge and recharge number, therefore by making the first battery 330 and second Battery 430 is full full of putting, and can extend the life-span of battery.
In the present embodiment, the BMS processors 200 are according to the electricity of the battery 430 of the first battery 330 and second, By control first charging control switch 310, the second charging control switch 410, the first battery discharge controlling switch 340 and The working condition of second battery discharge controlling switch 440, adjust the discharge and recharge shape of the battery 430 of the first battery 330 and second State, to realize that full be full of of the first battery 330 and the second battery 430 is put.
Specifically, if the BMS processors 200 select first battery 330 to enter charged state, described second is selected Battery 430 carries out discharge condition, and idiographic flow is as follows.
It is opening that the BMS processors 200, which control first charging control switch 310, control first electricity Tank discharge controlling switch 340 is closed mode, thus, the electric energy that the solar panel 100 provides is filled through described first Electric control switch 310, the first charge management circuit 320 flow to first battery 330, so as to enter to first battery 330 Row charging.Meanwhile the BMS processors 200 can be adjusted by controlling the working condition of first charge management circuit 320 The size of the whole charging current to be charged to first battery 330.Further, detected in the BMS processors 200 During 330 charging complete of the first battery, then it is closed mode to adjust the working condition of the first charging control switch 310.
It is closed mode that the BMS processors 200, which control second charging control switch 410, control second electricity Tank discharge controlling switch 440 is opening, thus, second battery 430 is powered for the load equipment 600.Enter one Step ground, when the electricity of second battery 430 is less than default electricity, the BMS processors 200 then adjust second battery The working condition of discharge control switch 440 is closes, and it is opening to adjust second charging control switch 410, with right Second battery 430 is charged.
Otherwise similarly.
Hereby it is achieved that full be full of of the first battery 330 and the second battery 430 is put, the service life of battery is extended.
Referring once again to Fig. 4, present pre-ferred embodiments also provide a kind of electric supply installation 10.The electric supply installation 10 includes Solar panel 100, BMS processors 200, the first battery 330, the second battery 430 and voltage-regulating circuit 510;
The solar panel 100 is adjusted with the BMS processors 200, the first battery 330, the second battery 430 and voltage Whole circuit 510 is electrically connected with;
The BMS processors 200 electrically connect with first battery 330, the second battery 430 and voltage-regulating circuit 510 Connect;
The solar panel 100 is used to absorb solar energy, and the solar energy of absorption is converted into electric energy;
The BMS processors 200 are used for output voltage, the electricity of the first battery 330 for detecting the solar panel 100 The use voltage of amount, the electricity of the second battery 430 and load equipment 600;
The BMS processors 200 are additionally operable to the output voltage of the solar panel 100 and load equipment 600 It is compared using voltage, according to comparative result and first battery 330, the electricity control described first of the second battery 430 The working condition of battery 330, the second battery 430 or voltage-regulating circuit 510, so that first battery 330, the second battery 430 or voltage-regulating circuit 510 to the load equipment 600 provide electric energy.
In the present embodiment, the electric supply installation 10 also includes power supply output control switch 530,
The power supply output control switch 530 is electrically connected with the voltage-regulating circuit 510 and BMS processors 200;
The BMS processors 200 are additionally operable to meet load equipment 600 in the output voltage of the solar panel 100 Using voltage when, control the voltage-regulating circuit 510 to be adjusted to load by the output voltage of the solar panel 100 Equipment 600 uses voltage, and by controlling the working condition of the power supply output control switch 530 voltage is adjusted electricity Road 510 is that the load equipment 600 is powered.
In the present embodiment, the electric supply installation 10 also includes the first charging control switch 310, the first charge management circuit 320;
First charging control switch 310, the first charge management circuit 320 and the first battery 330 are electrically connected with successively, And it is electrically connected with respectively with the BMS processors 200;
First charging control switch 310 is electrically connected with the solar panel 100;
The BMS processors 200 are by sending the first charging control signal to first charging control switch 310 and leading to Cross first charge management circuit 320 to be controlled charging current, make the solar panel 100 be described to realize First battery 330 charges.
Further, when the BMS processors 200 detect 330 charging complete of the first battery, control described the One charging control switch 310 is converted to close off state by opening.
In the present embodiment, the electric supply installation 10 also includes the first battery discharge controlling switch 340,
First battery discharge controlling switch 340 is electrically connected with the BMS processors 200 and load equipment 600;
The BMS processors 200 are controlled by sending the first battery discharge to the first battery discharge controlling switch 340 Signal makes first battery 330 be powered for the load equipment 600.
Further, when the BMS processors 200 detect that the electricity of the first battery 330 is less than default electricity, control Make the first battery discharge controlling switch 340 and state is converted to close off by opening.
In the present embodiment, the electric supply installation 10 also includes the second charging control switch 410, the second charge management circuit 420;
Second charging control switch 410, the second charge management circuit 420 and the second battery 430 are electrically connected with successively, And it is electrically connected with respectively with the BMS processors 200;
Second charging control switch 410 is electrically connected with the solar panel 100;
The BMS processors 200 are by sending the second charging control signal to second charging control switch 410 and leading to Cross second charge management circuit 420 to be controlled charging current, make the solar panel 100 be described to realize Second battery 430 charges.
Further, when the BMS processors 200 detect 430 charging complete of the second battery, control described the Two charging control switches 410 are converted to close off state by opening.
In the present embodiment, the electric supply installation 10 also includes the second battery discharge controlling switch 440,
Second battery discharge controlling switch 440 is electrically connected with the BMS processors 200 and load equipment 600;
The BMS processors 200 are controlled by sending the second battery discharge to the second battery discharge controlling switch 440 Signal makes second battery 430 be powered for the load equipment 600.
Further, when the BMS processors 200 detect that the electricity of the second battery 430 is less than default electricity, control Make the second battery discharge controlling switch 440 and state is converted to close off by opening.
In summary, the present invention provides a kind of method of supplying power to and electric supply installation.Methods described is applied to connect with load equipment The electric supply installation connect.The electric supply installation includes solar panel, BMS processors, the first battery, the second battery and voltage and adjusted Whole circuit.Wherein, the solar panel and the BMS processors, the first battery, the second battery and voltage-regulating circuit electricity Property connection, the BMS processors and first battery, the second battery, voltage-regulating circuit be electrically connected with, first electricity Pond, the second battery, voltage-regulating circuit are electrically connected with load equipment respectively.The BMS processors detect the solar-electricity The output voltage of pond plate, the electricity of the first battery, the electricity of the second battery and load equipment use voltage, and by the sun The output voltage of energy cell panel is compared with load equipment is using voltage.The BMS processors are according to comparative result and institute The working condition of the first battery, electricity control first battery of the second battery, the second battery or voltage-regulating circuit is stated, with First battery, the second battery or voltage-regulating circuit is set to provide electric energy to the load equipment.Thus, can not only continue Electric energy is provided for load equipment, battery capacity can also be saved, improves the practical efficiency of solar energy.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method of supplying power to, it is characterised in that methods described is applied to the electric supply installation being connected with load equipment, the power supply Device includes solar panel, BMS processors, the first battery, the second battery and voltage-regulating circuit, the solar cell Plate and the BMS processors, the first battery, the second battery and voltage-regulating circuit are electrically connected with, the BMS processors with it is described First battery, the second battery, voltage-regulating circuit are electrically connected with, first battery, the second battery, voltage-regulating circuit difference It is electrically connected with load equipment, methods described includes:
The BMS processors detect output voltage, electricity, the electricity of the second battery of the first battery of the solar panel And the use voltage of load equipment;
The BMS processors by the output voltage of the solar panel and load equipment using compared with voltage, root First battery, the second battery or voltage adjustment electricity are controlled according to comparative result and first battery, the electricity of the second battery The working condition on road, so that first battery, the second battery or voltage-regulating circuit provide electric energy to the load equipment.
2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described according to comparative result and first battery, second The electricity of battery controls the step of working condition of first battery, the second battery or voltage-regulating circuit to include:
It can meet when using voltage of load equipment, the BMS processors control in the output voltage of the solar panel The use voltage that the output voltage of the solar panel is adjusted to load equipment by the voltage-regulating circuit is made, with to negative Carry equipment to be powered, and control the solar panel to charge first battery or the second battery;
It can not meet when using voltage of load equipment, the BMS processors root in the output voltage of the solar panel The charging and discharging state of first battery and the second battery is adjusted according to the electricity of first battery and the second battery.
3. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that described device also includes the first charge management circuit and second Charge management circuit, first charge management circuit and the solar panel, first battery and BMS processors electricity Property connection, second charge management circuit electrically connects with the solar panel, second battery and BMS processors Connect, it is described and include the step of control the solar panel to charge first battery or the second battery:
The BMS processors are detecting the charging current increase charged to first battery or the second battery, and institute When stating the output voltage of solar panel reduces, institute is made by first charge management circuit or the second charge management circuit Charging current reduction is stated, so that the solar panel is operated in best efficiency point;
When the BMS processors detect the output voltage increase of the solar panel, pass through first Charge Management Circuit or the second charge management circuit increase the charging current, so that the output voltage of the solar panel is reduced to Best efficiency point;
The BMS processors detect when increasing using voltage of the load equipment, make by the voltage-regulating circuit Electric current increases, and reduces the charging current by first charge management circuit or the second charge management circuit, so that The output voltage of the solar panel recovers to best efficiency point.
4. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that described device also includes the first charging control switch, first Battery discharge controlling switch, the second charging control switch and the second discharge control switch, first charging control switch and institute State solar panel, the first charge management circuit and BMS processors are electrically connected with, the first battery discharge controlling switch with First battery, BMS processors and load equipment are electrically connected with, second charging control switch and the solar cell Plate, the second charge management circuit and BMS processors are electrically connected with, the second battery discharge controlling switch and the described second electricity Pond, BMS processors and load equipment are electrically connected with, and the output voltage in the solar panel can not meet that load is set It is standby using voltage when, the BMS processors adjust first battery according to the electricity of first battery and the second battery And second battery charging and discharging state the step of include:
The BMS processors are according to first battery and the electricity of the second battery, by controlling first charge control to open Pass, the second charging control switch, the working condition of the first battery discharge controlling switch and the second discharge control switch, described in adjustment The charging and discharging state of first battery and the second battery, to realize that full be full of of the first battery and the second battery is put.
5. a kind of electric supply installation, it is characterised in that the electric supply installation includes solar panel, BMS processors, the first electricity Pond, the second battery and voltage-regulating circuit;
The solar panel is electrically connected with the BMS processors, the first battery, the second battery and voltage-regulating circuit;
The BMS processors are electrically connected with first battery, the second battery and voltage-regulating circuit;
The solar panel is used to absorb solar energy, and the solar energy of absorption is converted into electric energy;
The BMS processors are used to detect the output voltage of the solar panel, the electricity of the first battery, the second battery The use voltage of electricity and load equipment;
The BMS processors are additionally operable to be compared the use voltage of the output voltage of the solar panel and load equipment Compared with according to comparative result and first battery, electricity control first battery, the second battery or the voltage tune of the second battery The working condition of whole circuit, so that first battery, the second battery or voltage-regulating circuit provide electricity to the load equipment Energy.
6. device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described device also includes power supply output control switch,
The power supply output control switch is electrically connected with the voltage-regulating circuit and BMS processors;
The BMS processors are additionally operable to meet when using voltage of load equipment in the output voltage of the solar panel, Control the voltage-regulating circuit that the output voltage of the solar panel is adjusted to the use voltage of load equipment, and lead to Cross and control the working condition of the power supply output control switch voltage-regulating circuit is powered for the load equipment.
7. device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described device also includes the first charging control switch, first Charge management circuit;
First charging control switch, the first charge management circuit and the first battery are electrically connected with successively, and respectively with it is described BMS processors are electrically connected with;
First charging control switch is electrically connected with the solar panel;
The BMS processors are by sending the first charging control signal to first charging control switch and passing through described first Charge management circuit is controlled to charging current, the solar panel is charged as first battery to realize.
8. device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described device also includes the first battery discharge controlling switch,
First battery discharge controlling switch is electrically connected with the BMS processors and load equipment;
The BMS processors are described by making to the first battery discharge control signal of the first battery discharge controlling switch transmission First battery is powered for the load equipment.
9. device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described device also includes the second charging control switch, second Charge management circuit;
Second charging control switch, the second charge management circuit and the second battery are electrically connected with successively, and respectively with it is described BMS processors are electrically connected with;
Second charging control switch is electrically connected with the solar panel;
The BMS processors are by sending the second charging control signal to second charging control switch and passing through described second Charge management circuit is controlled to charging current, the solar panel is charged as second battery to realize.
10. device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described device also includes the second battery discharge controlling switch,
Second battery discharge controlling switch is electrically connected with the BMS processors and load equipment;
The BMS processors are described by making to the second battery discharge control signal of the second battery discharge controlling switch transmission Second battery is powered for the load equipment.
CN201711284120.9A 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 Method of supplying power to and electric supply installation Pending CN107819354A (en)

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CN109450070A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-03-08 深圳东方红鹰科技有限公司 Solar recharging Switching power
CN110979012A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-10 银隆新能源股份有限公司 Automatic charging control method and system for photovoltaic electric vehicle battery and electric vehicle
CN113270935A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-08-17 江铃汽车股份有限公司 Solar charging control method for electric automobile

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CN106985677A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-07-28 上海蔚来汽车有限公司 vehicle solar charging device, system, control method and vehicle
CN107359689A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-17 安徽汉威电子有限公司 A kind of intelligent solar charging system

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CN104467101A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-03-25 江苏宇昊新能源科技有限公司 Storage battery charging system of photovoltaic module
CN106899076A (en) * 2015-12-21 2017-06-27 深圳光启空间技术有限公司 The method of supplying power to of UAS, unmanned plane electric power system and UAS
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CN109450070A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-03-08 深圳东方红鹰科技有限公司 Solar recharging Switching power
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