CN107816969A - A kind of flexible landslide inclinometer is oriented to and position locking installation aiding device - Google Patents
A kind of flexible landslide inclinometer is oriented to and position locking installation aiding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107816969A CN107816969A CN201711087163.8A CN201711087163A CN107816969A CN 107816969 A CN107816969 A CN 107816969A CN 201711087163 A CN201711087163 A CN 201711087163A CN 107816969 A CN107816969 A CN 107816969A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- inclinometer
- flexible
- landslide
- oriented
- steel wire
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 206010058109 Hangnail Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of flexible landslide inclinometer and is oriented to and position locking installation aiding device, including inclinometer pipe and detent mechanism, deviational survey inside pipe wall is provided with chute, detent mechanism includes supporting plate, supporting plate lateral surface is provided with buckle, medial surface upper and lower part is respectively provided with two gears, gear is all connected with torsion spring, torsion spring is all connected with support one end, the support other end is all connected with roller, detent mechanism also includes dividing plate, dividing plate lateral surface is provided with two card pins, card pin passes through fixation with steel wire, detent mechanism is scrolled down through until steel wire is extracted by roller along chute, steel wire is extracted the torsion spring twisting of rear bearing sheet bottom and drives card pin to rotate up to card pin bottom piercing chute.Beneficial effects of the present invention：The positioning of inclinometer measuring unit is realized by choosing steel wire, it is simple and convenient, the reliable fixed demand of field inclinometer installation is adapted to, is reversed by torsion spring and drives roller to rotate, inclinometer pipe deformation is can adapt to, avoids extruding of the oblique test tube deformation to test cell.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Landslide Hazards to monitor field, and it is related to be related to drillhole inclination survey in a kind of landslide depth displacement monitoring
Installation installation aiding device.
Background technology
Landslide is the geological disaster that harm is serious in a kind of global range, with increased, the cunning of Human dried bloodstains
Slope geological disaster also becomes increasingly to take place frequently, caused by lose it is also increasing, in order to effectively prevent and treat landslide, domestic and foreign scholars pair
Landslide has carried out substantial amounts of experimental study, and wherein slip mass deep drill deviational survey is exactly the effective research meanses of one of which, passes
The deep inclinometer generally use single-shot survey device of system slides timesharing measurement with inclinometer pipe, and measurement efficiency is low, in consideration of it, research
Persons are try to synchronize monitoring to whole drilling using multiple spot distribution inclinometer.Multiple spot distribution inclinometer includes more
Many critical problems, such as inclinometer pipe also be present when transferring drilling into the ribbon structure of flexibility in individual measurement of dip angle point, overall package
Deformation after installation be present, instrument ribbon structure can not directly be transferred drilling with fixed dimension, need to enter measuring point after decentralization drilling
Row it is fixed with to medium.Therefore, a set of flexible inclinometer need can be transferred and coaxial guiding, week is played in drilling installation process
To the anti-auxiliary mounting structure reversed, radially adapt to pipe deformation and position locking.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is oriented to the embodiment provides a kind of flexible landslide inclinometer and lays dress with position locking
Put.
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of flexible landslide inclinometer and are oriented to and position locking installation aiding device, including inclinometer pipe
And detent mechanism, the inwall of the inclinometer pipe are provided with two relative chutes, the detent mechanism includes supporting plate, the support
Plate lateral surface is provided with the buckle for being used for fixing inclinometer, and the supporting plate medial surface upper and lower part is respectively provided with one group of gear, often
The group gear is all connected with torsion spring for intermeshing and the gear of specification identical two, the gear, and the torsion spring is all connected with
Support one end, the support other end are all connected with roller, and the detent mechanism also includes dividing plate, the dividing plate medial surface covering
The supporting plate medial surface, the lateral surface of the dividing plate, which is provided with two, has the card pin of identical architectural feature, and the card pin includes upper
The hangnail portion of the connecting portion in portion, the supporting part at middle part and bottom, two torsion springs of the supporting plate bottom pass through after the dividing plate point
Not Lian Jie the two card pins connecting portion, two supporting parts be radially provided with through hole alignment pin support, the alignment pin according to
Secondary to pass through the spring compressed and fixed after the dividing plate by a steel wire through the through hole, the detent mechanism passes through four institutes
State roller to scroll down through along two chutes until the steel wire is extracted, the steel wire is extracted the rear supporting plate bottom
Two torsion springs rotate and drive the two card pins to rotate up to two barbed portions and be not pierced into two chute.
Further, the relatively described inclinometer pipe axisymmetrical of two chutes.
Further, the deviational survey inside pipe wall is additionally provided with two relative standby chutes, two standby chutes and two
Chute described in bar is uniformly distributed in the deviational survey inside pipe wall.
Further, the supporting plate and the dividing plate are rectangle.
Further, four rollers are located at four corners of the supporting plate respectively.
Further, four gear lines are rectangular.
Further, several steady pins being arranged side by side with the alignment pin, the fixation are additionally provided with the dividing plate
Pin is radially provided with through hole, and the steady pin is fixed after both passing through the dividing plate by the through hole of the steel wire through the steady pin.
Further, the length of the steel wire is more than the length of the inclinometer pipe.
The beneficial effect brought of technical scheme that embodiments of the invention provide is：
(1) a kind of flexible landslide inclinometer of the present invention is oriented to is realized with position locking installation aiding device by steel wire of artificially choosing
The position of flexible inclinometer measuring unit determines, adapts to the reliable fixed demand of field slip mass deep inclinometer installation；
(2) a kind of flexible landslide inclinometer of the present invention, which is oriented to drive by the torsion of torsion spring with position locking installation aiding device, rolls
Wheel rotates spontaneous realization, can adapt to the deformation of inclinometer pipe, ensure that the installation site of flexible inclinometer measuring unit, avoid
Influence of the external compression to flexible inclinometer measuring unit；
(3) a kind of flexible landslide inclinometer of the present invention is oriented to the two groups of torsion springs set with position locking installation aiding device by tooth
Wheel connection, a torsion spring, which reverses, drives another adjacent torsion spring that the torsion with angle occurs, and flexible inclinometer measuring unit is located all the time
In the poised state parallel with the chute on deviational survey inside pipe wall, angle caused by flexible inclinometer measuring unit imbalance is reduced
The error of monitoring.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of flexible landslide inclinometer of the present invention is oriented to the schematic diagram set with position locking installation aiding device；
Fig. 2 is the supporting plate medial surface schematic diagram in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the supporting plate lateral surface schematic diagram in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the dividing plate lateral surface schematic diagram in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the connection diagram of the alignment pin and steel wire in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the card pin in Fig. 1.
In figure：1- inclinometer pipes, 2- detent mechanisms, 3- chutes, 4- supporting plates, 5- buckles, 6- gears, 7- torsion springs, 8- supports,
9- rollers, 10- dividing plates, 11- card pins, 12- connecting portions, 13- supporting parts, 14- hangnails portion, 15- alignment pins, 16- springs, 17- steel
Silk, 18- steady pins, 19- measuring units.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to embodiment party of the present invention
Formula is further described.
Fig. 1~Fig. 6 is refer to, embodiments of the invention provide a kind of flexible landslide inclinometer guiding and laid with position locking
Device, including inclinometer pipe 1 and detent mechanism 2, the inwall of the inclinometer pipe are provided with four equally distributed chutes 3, the positioning
Mechanism includes rectangular supporting board 4, and the lateral surface of supporting plate 4 is provided with the buckle 5 for fixing flexible inclinometer measuring unit 19,
Medial surface upper and lower part is respectively provided with one group of gear, gear described in every group for intermeshing and the gear 6 of specification identical two, four
The gear 6 arranges rectangular, and the gear 6 is all connected with torsion spring 7, and the torsion spring 7 is all connected with the one end of support 8, the branch
The other end of frame 8 is all connected with roller 9, and four rollers 9 are located at four corners of the supporting plate 4 respectively；
The detent mechanism 2 also includes dividing plate 10, and the medial surface of dividing plate 10 covers the medial surface of supporting plate 4, described
The lateral surface of dividing plate 10, which is provided with two, has the card pin 11 of identical architectural feature, and the card pin includes the connecting portion 12 on top, middle part
Supporting part 13 and bottom hangnail portion 14, two torsion springs 7 of the supporting plate bottom connect two respectively after passing through the dividing plate 10
Connecting portion 12, the alignment pin 15 that two supporting parts 13 are radially provided with through hole support, bullet of the alignment pin 15 through compression
Fixed after spring 16 and the dividing plate 10 by steel wire 17 through the through hole, the inclinometer pipe 1 is stretched out in the upper end of steel wire 17, described
Detent mechanism 2 by four rollers 9 along two chutes 3 scroll down through until the steel wire 17 be extracted, the steel
Two torsion springs 7 rotation that silk 17 is extracted the rear bottom of the supporting plate 4 drives the two card pins 11 to rotate up to the two hangnail portions
14 are pierced into two chute 3 respectively；
Several steady pins 18 being arranged side by side with the alignment pin are additionally provided with the dividing plate 10, the present embodiment is preferable
Steady pin number is one, and the steady pin 18 is radially provided with through hole, and the steady pin 18 passes through described after the dividing plate 10
The through hole of steel wire 17 through the steady pin 18 is fixed.
It is oriented to using a kind of flexible landslide inclinometer of the invention and flexible inclinometer is pacified with position locking installation aiding device
The process for setting position is：
(1) quantity of the detent mechanism 2 needed to use according to the selection of the measuring unit length of flexible inclinometer；
(2) inclinometer pipe 1 is embedded into corresponding drilling, be spaced the measuring unit 19 of flexible inclinometer admittedly using buckle 5
Due on the detent mechanism 2 of each described device；
(3) all detent mechanisms 2 is scrolled down through correct position along two chutes 3 by four rolling 9, take out
Go out steel wire 17, it is determined that the position of each measuring unit 19 of flexible inclinometer.
Herein, the involved noun of locality such as forward and backward, upper and lower is to be located at parts in accompanying drawing in figure and zero
The mutual position of part is intended merely to the clear of expression technology scheme and conveniently come what is defined.It should be appreciated that the noun of locality
Use should not limit the claimed scope of the application.
In the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment herein-above set forth can be combined with each other.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of flexible landslide inclinometer is oriented to and position locking installation aiding device, it is characterised in that：Including inclinometer pipe and localization machine
Structure, the inwall of the inclinometer pipe are provided with two relative chutes, and the detent mechanism includes supporting plate, the supporting plate lateral surface
Provided with the buckle for fixing flexible inclinometer measuring unit, the supporting plate medial surface upper and lower part is respectively provided with one group of tooth
Wheel, gear described in every group are all connected with torsion spring for intermeshing and the gear of specification identical two, the gear, and the torsion spring connects
Then support one end, the support other end are all connected with roller, and the detent mechanism also includes dividing plate, the dividing plate medial surface
The supporting plate medial surface is covered, the lateral surface of the dividing plate, which is provided with two, has the card pin of identical architectural feature, the Ka Zhenbao
The hangnail portion of the connecting portion on top, the supporting part at middle part and bottom is included, two torsion springs of the supporting plate bottom pass through the dividing plate
Connect the connecting portion of the two card pins respectively afterwards, two supporting parts are radially provided with the alignment pin support of through hole, the positioning
Sell the spring for sequentially passing through compression and fixed after the dividing plate by a steel wire through the through hole, the detent mechanism passes through four
The individual roller is scrolled down through along two chutes until the steel wire is extracted, and the steel wire is extracted the rear supporting plate
The two torsion springs torsion of bottom drives the two card pins to rotate up to two barbed portions and is not pierced into two chute.
2. a kind of flexible landslide inclinometer as claimed in claim 1 is oriented to and position locking installation aiding device, it is characterised in that：Two
The relatively described inclinometer pipe axisymmetrical of chute described in bar.
3. a kind of flexible landslide inclinometer as claimed in claim 1 is oriented to and position locking installation aiding device, it is characterised in that：Institute
State deviational survey inside pipe wall and be additionally provided with two relative standby chutes, two standby chutes and two chutes are uniformly distributed in
The deviational survey inside pipe wall.
4. a kind of flexible landslide inclinometer as claimed in claim 1 is oriented to and position locking installation aiding device, it is characterised in that：Institute
It is rectangle to state supporting plate and the dividing plate.
5. a kind of flexible landslide inclinometer as claimed in claim 4 is oriented to and position locking installation aiding device, it is characterised in that：Four
The individual roller is located at four corners of the supporting plate respectively.
6. a kind of flexible landslide inclinometer as claimed in claim 1 is oriented to and position locking installation aiding device, it is characterised in that：Four
The individual gear lines are rectangular.
7. a kind of flexible landslide inclinometer as claimed in claim 1 is oriented to and position locking installation aiding device, it is characterised in that：Institute
State and several steady pins being arranged side by side with the alignment pin are additionally provided with dividing plate, the steady pin is radially provided with through hole, described
Steady pin is fixed after both passing through the dividing plate by the through hole of the steel wire through the steady pin.
8. a kind of flexible landslide inclinometer as claimed in claim 1 is oriented to and position locking installation aiding device, it is characterised in that：Institute
The length for stating steel wire is more than the length of the inclinometer pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711087163.8A CN107816969A (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | A kind of flexible landslide inclinometer is oriented to and position locking installation aiding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711087163.8A CN107816969A (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | A kind of flexible landslide inclinometer is oriented to and position locking installation aiding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107816969A true CN107816969A (en) | 2018-03-20 |
Family
ID=61603235
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711087163.8A Pending CN107816969A (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | A kind of flexible landslide inclinometer is oriented to and position locking installation aiding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107816969A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110411393A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-11-05 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | For monitoring the inclination measurement device and method of landslide depth displacement |
| CN111779473A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-10-16 | 安徽二水测绘院 | Inclinometer and installation fixing structure thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2229512Y (en) * | 1995-09-07 | 1996-06-19 | 中国矿业大学 | Spring claw type positioner in rock drilling |
| KR20070096197A (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-10-02 | 한중근 | Remote control underground inclination measurement system |
| CN102003372A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-04-06 | 张春生 | Novel defueling pump capable of being checked without lifting pipe column |
| CN105403195A (en) * | 2015-11-21 | 2016-03-16 | 中北大学 | Sliding type clinometer with roller assemblies capable of being split manually |
| CN206034410U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-03-22 | 江西飞尚科技有限公司 | Removal inclinometer probe that has anti -collision buffer device |
| CN207600443U (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-07-10 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of flexible landslide inclinometer is oriented to locks installation aiding device with position |
-
2017
- 2017-11-07 CN CN201711087163.8A patent/CN107816969A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2229512Y (en) * | 1995-09-07 | 1996-06-19 | 中国矿业大学 | Spring claw type positioner in rock drilling |
| KR20070096197A (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-10-02 | 한중근 | Remote control underground inclination measurement system |
| CN102003372A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-04-06 | 张春生 | Novel defueling pump capable of being checked without lifting pipe column |
| CN105403195A (en) * | 2015-11-21 | 2016-03-16 | 中北大学 | Sliding type clinometer with roller assemblies capable of being split manually |
| CN206034410U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-03-22 | 江西飞尚科技有限公司 | Removal inclinometer probe that has anti -collision buffer device |
| CN207600443U (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-07-10 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of flexible landslide inclinometer is oriented to locks installation aiding device with position |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110411393A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-11-05 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | For monitoring the inclination measurement device and method of landslide depth displacement |
| CN111779473A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-10-16 | 安徽二水测绘院 | Inclinometer and installation fixing structure thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180320 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |