CN107816429A - A kind of apparatus and method for measuring compressor oil drainage amount - Google Patents

A kind of apparatus and method for measuring compressor oil drainage amount Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107816429A
CN107816429A CN201710890536.9A CN201710890536A CN107816429A CN 107816429 A CN107816429 A CN 107816429A CN 201710890536 A CN201710890536 A CN 201710890536A CN 107816429 A CN107816429 A CN 107816429A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compressor
oil
drainage amount
liquid separator
measurement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710890536.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘济凯
叶明进
花俊
查诚林
蔡如剑
余智海
吴建华
毛明烈
乐世鹏
王夫
王一夫
王建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUAYI COMPRESSOR CO Ltd
Original Assignee
HUAYI COMPRESSOR CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HUAYI COMPRESSOR CO Ltd filed Critical HUAYI COMPRESSOR CO Ltd
Priority to CN201710890536.9A priority Critical patent/CN107816429A/en
Publication of CN107816429A publication Critical patent/CN107816429A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B51/00Testing machines, pumps, or pumping installations

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to measure compressor oil drainage amount device; including protective gas and oil-liquid separator; protective gas is arranged on the suction end of compressor; oil-liquid separator is arranged on the exhaust end of compressor; the oil pocket of oil-liquid separator is provided with observation panel; scale value is identified with the transparent material of observation panel, can fast and effectively judge whether compressor oil drainage amount is exceeded, avoid the exceeded compressor of oil drain quantity from being assembled on refrigerator.

Description

A kind of apparatus and method for measuring compressor oil drainage amount
Technical field
The present invention relates to compressor fields of measurement, more particularly to a kind of measurement compressor oil drainage amount apparatus and method.
Background technology
If compressor oil drain quantity is big, into after refrigerator system, the refrigeration oil of compressor can be attached to whole refrigeration for refrigerator System pipeline inwall, on the one hand reduce the refrigerant flow of whole system, it may also reduce the heat exchange area of system, particularly exist Evaporator inner wall, because temperature is low in evaporator, the viscosity of oil at low temperature can increase, oily attachment thickness and oil return ability Can be poor, evaporation efficiency can be caused to decline, the refrigeration of refrigerator can be poor, and compressor does not shut down phenomenon for a long time.
Specifically, be exactly in the case where compressor oil drainage amount is exceeded, excessive refrigeration oil enter refrigeration system after, meeting Refrigerator refrigeration system operational efficiency is influenceed, phenomena such as causing refrigerator appearance refrigeration poor, or do not shut down.
In existing Compressors Factory, there are the oily loop test equipment of oneself, but its testing time process, can not for refrigerator factory Fast and effectively judge the oil drain quantity per compressor, part refrigerator factory and Compressors Factory for it is quick judge compressor whether oil extraction Measure exceeded, the method for direct compressor unit energization air-discharging can be used to check the oil dripping amount of exhaust outlet of compressor, but the method Test is due to contain oxygen and water vapour in air, and compressor can cause oil high-temperature oxydation at compressor valve group in idle running, Phenomena such as valve group carbon deposit, compressor is damaged, and due to high temperature, compressor, which is discharged in gas, has spray pattern mist of oil, Wu Fajin Row is collected, and in this approach there is also inaccuracy, the method can not accurately and effectively judge compressor oil drainage amount, while also can for institute Damage compressor.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of measurement compressor oil drainage amount device, can fast and effectively sentence Whether disconnected compressor oil drainage amount is exceeded, avoids the exceeded compressor of oil drain quantity from being assembled on refrigerator, to solve to cause in the prior art Above-mentioned multinomial defect.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:One kind measurement compressor oil drainage amount device, including Protective gas and oil-liquid separator, protective gas are arranged on the suction end of compressor, and oil-liquid separator is arranged on compressor Exhaust end, the oil pocket of oil-liquid separator is provided with observation panel, scale value is identified with the transparent material of observation panel.
Preferably, throttling is provided between the protective gas and compressor and between oil-liquid separator and compressor Valve.
Preferably, pressure gauge is provided between the compressor both sides and choke valve.
Preferably, the device also includes aerofoil fan, and aerofoil fan is arranged on compressor opening position.
A kind of method for measuring compressor oil drainage amount, comprises the following steps,
1) compressor is accessed into measurement compressor oil drainage amount device, using drying nitrogen or other types protectiveness gas Body, by choke valve, pressure gauge, access compressor air suction end;Compressor air-discharging end be sequentially connected gas-liquid separator, pressure gauge, Choke valve;
2) after running compressor, exhaust side oil is gentle together to discharge, and after gs-oil separator, oil can be stayed in into oil In gas separating device, pass through liquid visor and corresponding scale, it can be determined that the oil drain quantity of unit interval inner compressor.
Preferably, the operating condition of system is adjusted by adjusting the choke valve of suction and discharge side, simulation actual compressor is practical System.
Preferably, if compressor is a point cold compressor, aerofoil fan is opened.
Beneficial effect using above technical scheme is:The device of the present invention can fast and effectively judge the row of compressor Oil mass, and compressor can be protected, it can be continuing with after compressor test, simultaneity factor can be arranged to different operating modes Type.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein, 1-- protective gas, 2-- choke valves, 3-- pressure gauges, 4-- compressors, 5-- oil-liquid separators, 6-- axles Flow fan.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiment that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the embodiment of the present invention:One kind measurement compressor oil drainage amount device, including protective gas 1 With oil-liquid separator 5, protective gas 1 is arranged on the suction end of compressor 4, and oil-liquid separator 5 is arranged on the exhaust of compressor 4 End, the oil pocket of oil-liquid separator 5 are provided with observation panel, scale value are identified with the transparent material of observation panel.
Choke valve 2 is provided between protective gas 1 and compressor 4 and between oil-liquid separator 5 and compressor 4, is compressed Pressure gauge 3 is provided between the both sides of machine 4 and choke valve 2;The device also includes aerofoil fan 6, and aerofoil fan 6 is arranged on compressor 4 Opening position.
A kind of method for measuring compressor oil drainage amount, comprises the following steps,
1) compressor is accessed into measurement compressor oil drainage amount device, using drying nitrogen or other types protectiveness gas Body, by choke valve, pressure gauge, access compressor air suction end;Compressor air-discharging end be sequentially connected gas-liquid separator, pressure gauge, Choke valve;
2) after running compressor, exhaust side oil is gentle together to discharge, and after gs-oil separator, oil can be stayed in into oil In gas separating device, pass through liquid visor and corresponding scale, it can be determined that the oil drain quantity of unit interval inner compressor.
Choke valve by adjusting suction and discharge side adjusts the operating condition of system, simulates actual compressor utility system;Such as Fruit compressor is a point cold compressor, opens aerofoil fan.
Using drying nitrogen or other types protective gas, by choke valve, pressure gauge, compressor air suction is accessed End, exhaust end are sequentially connected gas-liquid separator, pressure gauge, choke valve;
After compressor accesses this system, compressor is run, according to the box system and type of compressor of different application, is led to The operating condition of the choke valve adjustment system of adjustment suction and discharge side is crossed, simulates actual compressor utility system, if compression certainly Machine is a point cold compressor, can also open aerofoil fan accordingly, and after running compressor, exhaust side oil is gentle together to discharge, After gs-oil separator, oil can be stayed in gs-oil separator, pass through liquid visor and corresponding scale, it can be determined that unit The oil drain quantity of time inner compressor;
Using drying nitrogen and gs-oil separator, compressor can be effectively protected, compressor may be reused, and use Gs-oil separator effectively can accurately measure the actual oil drain quantity of compressor, avoid mist of oil from being together discharged to gas in air.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the present invention Protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. one kind measurement compressor oil drainage amount device, it is characterised in that including protective gas and oil-liquid separator, protectiveness gas Body is arranged on the suction end of compressor, and oil-liquid separator is arranged on the exhaust end of compressor, and the oil pocket of oil-liquid separator, which is provided with, to be seen Cha Kou, scale value is identified with the transparent material of observation panel.
2. measurement compressor oil drainage amount device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the protective gas and compression Choke valve is provided between machine and between oil-liquid separator and compressor.
3. measurement compressor oil drainage amount device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the compressor both sides and throttling Pressure gauge is provided between valve.
4. measurement compressor oil drainage amount device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the device also includes axle stream wind Fan, aerofoil fan are arranged on compressor opening position.
A kind of 5. method for measuring compressor oil drainage amount, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps,
1) compressor is accessed into measurement compressor oil drainage amount device, using drying nitrogen or other types protective gas, warp Cross choke valve, pressure gauge, access compressor air suction end;Compressor air-discharging end is sequentially connected gas-liquid separator, pressure gauge, throttling Valve;
2) after running compressor, exhaust side oil is gentle together to discharge, and after gs-oil separator, oil can be stayed in oil gas point From in device, pass through liquid visor and corresponding scale, it can be determined that the oil drain quantity of unit interval inner compressor.
6. the method according to claim 5 using measurement compressor oil drainage amount device, it is characterised in that inhaled by adjusting The operating condition of the choke valve adjustment system of exhaust side, simulates actual compressor utility system.
7. the method according to claim 5 using measurement compressor oil drainage amount device, it is characterised in that if compressor It is a point cold compressor, opens aerofoil fan.
CN201710890536.9A 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of apparatus and method for measuring compressor oil drainage amount Pending CN107816429A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710890536.9A CN107816429A (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of apparatus and method for measuring compressor oil drainage amount

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710890536.9A CN107816429A (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of apparatus and method for measuring compressor oil drainage amount

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107816429A true CN107816429A (en) 2018-03-20

Family

ID=61607249

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710890536.9A Pending CN107816429A (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of apparatus and method for measuring compressor oil drainage amount

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107816429A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111852823A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-10-30 上海海立新能源技术有限公司 Compressor, compressor shell assembly and oil return measuring method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202853995U (en) * 2012-08-28 2013-04-03 深圳寿力亚洲实业有限公司 Measuring device for oil content of compressed air
CN204630170U (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-09-09 深圳麦克维尔空调有限公司 Frequency-variable air conditioner outdoor machine
CN205714774U (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-23 上海道韦埃压缩机有限公司 A kind of air compressor machine aerofluxus oil length control system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202853995U (en) * 2012-08-28 2013-04-03 深圳寿力亚洲实业有限公司 Measuring device for oil content of compressed air
CN204630170U (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-09-09 深圳麦克维尔空调有限公司 Frequency-variable air conditioner outdoor machine
CN205714774U (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-23 上海道韦埃压缩机有限公司 A kind of air compressor machine aerofluxus oil length control system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
黄跃进等: "小型制冷压缩机排油量测试方法的研究", 《压缩机技术》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111852823A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-10-30 上海海立新能源技术有限公司 Compressor, compressor shell assembly and oil return measuring method thereof

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Address after: 333000 No. 1 Changhong Avenue, Jingdezhen High-tech Zone, Jiangxi Province (High-tech Development Zone)

Applicant after: Changhong Huayi Compressor Co., Ltd.

Address before: 333000 No. 1 Changhong Avenue, Jingdezhen High-tech Zone, Jiangxi Province (High-tech Development Zone)

Applicant before: Huayi Compressor Co.,Ltd.

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180320