CN107815999A - Road guardrail cleaning device - Google Patents
Road guardrail cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107815999A CN107815999A CN201711004072.3A CN201711004072A CN107815999A CN 107815999 A CN107815999 A CN 107815999A CN 201711004072 A CN201711004072 A CN 201711004072A CN 107815999 A CN107815999 A CN 107815999A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- deflection
- support
- headstock
- hinged
- lifting support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/005—Mobile installations, particularly for upkeeping in situ road or railway furniture, for instance road barricades, traffic signs; Mobile installations particularly for upkeeping tunnel walls
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of road guard curing means, a kind of more particularly to road guardrail cleaning device for being used to clean guardrail, it includes hanger, the deflection support being hinged with hanger, the lifting support be hinged with deflection support, the headstock being hinged with lifting support, the first deflection oil cylinder is provided with hanger, folding ram and V-type support are provided between deflection support and lifting support, hoist cylinder and the second deflection oil cylinder are provided with lifting support, it is provided between lifting support and headstock and deflects spring cylinder, cleaning agency on headstock；The present invention is installed to the head of car body, it is easy to the working condition of observation device, and installation and removal are simple, headstock can deflect into the left and right sides of car body, the characteristics of meeting highway one-way traffic, greatly improve operating efficiency, it is simple, light with equipment, easy to operate, cost is low, the advantages of mechanization and high automaticity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of road guard curing means, more particularly to a kind of equipment letter for road guard cleaning
It is single, light, easy to operate, cost bottom, mechanization and the high road guardrail cleaning device of automaticity.
Background technology
With the rapid development of economic construction of China, the particularly Highway Cause in China, high-grade highway construction day crescent
It is different.For the safety of vehicle run at high speed on highway safety, guardrail is provided with the both sides of highway.The main function of guardrail
It is：Distributed vehicle, the illegal lane change of vehicle is prevented, improve the travel speed of vehicle, improve the operation ability of road, induce driver
Sight, prevent that errant vehicle runs off road in operation., be to guardrail in order to keep the good sight performance of guardrail and neat and artistic
Regularly cleaned.The cleaning of guardrail not only ensure that cleaning is attractive in appearance, and can more importantly extend the use of guardrail
In the life-span, reduce the maintenance costs of highway.
Existing cleaning way generally has two kinds of artificial cleaning and mechanical cleaning：During artificial cleaning, due to the distance of guardrail
It is long, it is necessary to personnel it is more, and the efficiency cleaned is low, disturbs traffic, and accident risk is high.Existing mechanical cleaning equipment cost is high,
Equipment is complicated, cumbersome, heavy；And the left and right sides of vehicle body is all disposed within greatly, when cleaning guardrail, operating personnel can not be complete
The full running situation for observing cleaning equipment, the cleaning quality of guardrail are difficult to be guaranteed, also need to inversely clean sometimes, this pole
Big disturbs traffic, serious potential safety hazard be present.Therefore, it is simple to develop a kind of equipment, easy to operate, cost bottom, machinery
Change and the high road guard automatic flushing device of automaticity has highly important economic implications and social effect.
The content of the invention
It is easy to operate it is an object of the invention to solve the deficiencies in the prior art and to provide a kind of equipment simple, light, into
Background, mechanization and the high road guardrail cleaning device of automaticity.
The technical scheme is that：
A kind of road guardrail cleaning device, including hanger, the deflection support being hinged with hanger, the lifting branch be hinged with deflection support
Frame, the headstock being hinged with lifting support, the downside of described hanger is provided with the first deflection oil cylinder, upper side be set with it is past
The first sliding block, four apexes moved again are provided with pulley, wherein the fixing end of the first deflection oil cylinder is fixed on hanger
Downside, telescopic end are provided with pulley, and the first deflection oil cylinder, the first sliding block and pulley connect into closed circuit band by cable wire
Dynamic first sliding block is moved back and forth, and deflection compensated extension spring is provided between described hanger and deflection support, deflection compensated extension spring
One end is flexibly connected with the protrusion axle on the first sliding block, the other end connects with the protrusion axle activity being arranged on deflection support upper side
Connect, folding ram and V-type support are provided between described deflection support and lifting support, the fixing end of folding ram is hinged on
On the protrusion axle of deflection back-end support downside, telescopic end be hinged on the intersection end of V-type support, the other both ends point of V-type support
It is not hinged in the fixing groove of lifting support rear end downside and in the fixing groove of deflection support front end downside, described lifting
It is provided with hoist cylinder in support, the fixing end of hoist cylinder is hinged in the fixing groove of lifting support rear end lower, telescopic end
It is hinged in the fixing groove of lifting support upper arm, deflection spring cylinder, lifting branch is provided between described lifting support and headstock
The side of frame is provided with slideway and the second deflection oil cylinder, is set with the second sliding block on slideway, and one end of deflection spring cylinder is hinged on the
In the fixing groove of two sliding block downsides, the other end be hinged on the support arm on the inside of headstock, second deflection oil cylinder fixing end
Be fixed on the outside of lifting support, telescopic end is arranged on the protrusion axle of the second sliding block upper side, set on described headstock
There is cleaning agency.
The back of described hanger is provided with hook.
Four sides of described lifting support are by hinge, and it is engaged the liter for realizing headstock with hoist cylinder
Drop, the upper arm front end of lifting support is provided with positioning sleeve.
The locating dowel being engaged with positioning sleeve is provided with described deflection back-end support upper side.
Described cleaning agency is fixed on headstock vertically including the hydraulic motor inside headstock, by guide rod
Both sides guide roller and the hydraulic spray that is arranged in the high-pressure water pipe of power lower box part, be connected with hydraulic motor prominent
Bottom for headstock and the cleaning roller being vertically arranged.
Described guide roller can freely rotate around its center line, and the outer sheath of guide roller is equipped with rubber sleeve.
Described hydraulic motor drives cleaning roller to rotate, and the outer wall of cleaning roller is provided with equally distributed flexible bristle, brushes
The section of hair is in four stupefied shapes.
Described hanger and deflection support is hinged by rotating shaft, and described deflection support and lifting support are cut with scissors by bearing pin
Connect, described lifting support and headstock are hinged by rotating shaft.
Described first deflects the power of oil cylinder, the second deflection oil cylinder, folding ram and hoist cylinder by hydraulic pressure list
Member provides.
The power of hydraulic motor in described headstock is provided by the hydraulic system of power station.
The present invention has following positive effect：Road guardrail cleaning device of the present invention is installed and used simply, installed in car
The front end of head, when cleaning guardrail, operating personnel can observe the running situation of road guardrail cleaning device of the present invention completely, protect
The cleaning quality of guardrail is demonstrate,proved, and is mounted and dismounted simple；Deflection compensated extension spring is provided with road guardrail cleaning device of the present invention
With compensating spring cylinder, cleaning roller is had certain uncompensation distance, ensure that cleaning roller is adjacent to all the time with guardrail board in device operation,
Ensure cleaning performance；In deflection support, lifting support, the first deflection oil cylinder, folding ram, the second deflection oil cylinder, lifting support
Deng cooperation under, the headstock of the device can rotate to the left side or right side of car body, and this satisfies the unidirectional row of highway
Characteristic is sailed, road guardrail cleaning device of the present invention can efficiently clean the guardrail of roadside, and not influence traffic；The present invention
Road guardrail cleaning device can be folded in the front end of headstock, be easy to storage and the transition of vehicle；Section is fixed with cleaning roller
In the flexible bristle of four stupefied shapes, the dust on guardrail can be cleaned well；Road guardrail cleaning device mechanization of the present invention and from
Dynamicization degree is high, can be completed from folded state to working condition by a people.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that road guardrail cleaning device of the present invention deploys to the left.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that road guardrail cleaning device of the present invention deploys to the right.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of road guardrail cleaning device folded state of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic side view of road guardrail cleaning device of the present invention.
In figure：1. the hanger 3. first of deflection compensated extension spring 2. deflection oil cylinder 4. deflects the folding ram of support 5.
The hoist cylinder 9. second of 7. lifting support of 6.V types support 8. deflection oil cylinder 10. slideway 11. deflects spring cylinder 12.
The locating dowel 18. first of 16. positioning sleeve of headstock 13. hydraulic spray, 14. guide roller, 15. cleaning roller 17. is slided
The guide rod 22. of 19. second sliding block of block, 20. high-pressure water pipe 21. is linked up with.
Embodiment
Further detailed description is done to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of road guardrail cleaning device, including hanger 2, with hanger 2 be hinged it is inclined
Turn support 4, the lifting support 7 be hinged with deflection support 4, the headstock 12 being hinged with lifting support 7, it is characterised in that：It is described
Hanger 2 downside be provided with the first deflection oil cylinder 3, upper side is set with reciprocating first sliding block, 18, four summits
Place is provided with pulley, wherein the fixing end of the first deflection oil cylinder 3 is fixed on the downside of hanger 2, telescopic end is provided with pulley,
First deflection oil cylinder 3, the first sliding block 18 and pulley connect into closed circuit by cable wire and drive the first sliding block 18 to move back and forth,
Deflection compensated extension spring 1, one end of deflection compensated extension spring 1 and the first sliding block are provided between described hanger 2 and deflection support 4
(18) the protrusion axle on is flexibly connected, the other end is flexibly connected with the protrusion axle being arranged on the deflection upper side of support 4, described
Folding ram 5 and V-type support 6 are provided between deflection support 4 and lifting support 7, the fixing end of folding ram 5 is hinged on deflection
On the protrusion axle of the rear end downside of support 4, telescopic end be hinged on the intersection end of V-type support 6, the other both ends difference of V-type support 6
It is hinged in the fixing groove of the rear end downside of lifting support 7 and in the fixing groove of deflection support 4 front end downside, described lifting
Hoist cylinder 8 is provided with support 7, the fixing end of hoist cylinder 8 is hinged in the fixing groove of the rear end lower of lifting support 7, stretched
Contracting end is hinged in the fixing groove of the upper arm of lifting support 7, and deflection spring cylinder is provided between described lifting support 7 and headstock 12
11, the side of lifting support 7 is provided with slideway 10 and second and deflects oil cylinder 9, and the second sliding block 19 is set with slideway 10, deflects spring
One end of cylinder 11 is hinged in the fixing groove of the downside of the second sliding block 19, the other end is hinged on the support arm of the inner side of headstock 12
On, the fixing end of the second deflection oil cylinder 9 is fixed on the outside of lifting support 7, telescopic end installed in the upper side of the second sliding block 19
On prominent axle, cleaning agency is provided with described headstock.
The back of described hanger 2 is provided with hook 22.
Four sides of described lifting support 7 are by hinge, and it is engaged with hoist cylinder 8 and realizes headstock 12
Lifting, the upper arm front end of lifting support 7 is provided with positioning sleeve 16.
The locating dowel 17 being engaged with positioning sleeve 16 is provided with the described rear upper side face of deflection support 4.
Described cleaning agency is fixed on dynamic vertically including the hydraulic motor inside headstock 12, by guide rod 21
The guide roller 14 of the both sides of power case 12 and the hydraulic spray 13 being arranged in the high-pressure water pipe 20 of the bottom of headstock 12, hydraulic pressure
The cleaning roller 15 for protruding from the bottom of headstock 12 and being vertically arranged is connected with motor.
Described guide roller 14 can freely rotate around its center line, and the outer sheath of guide roller 14 is equipped with rubber sleeve.
Described hydraulic motor drives cleaning roller 15 to rotate, and the outer wall of cleaning roller 15 is provided with equally distributed Flexible brush
Hair, the section of bristle is in four stupefied shapes.
Described hanger 2 and deflection support 4 is hinged by rotating shaft, and described deflection support 4 and lifting support 7 pass through bearing pin
Be hinged, described lifting support 7 and headstock 12 is hinged by rotating shaft.
The first described deflection oil cylinder 3, second deflects the power of oil cylinder 9, folding ram 5 and hoist cylinder 8 by liquid
Unit is pressed to provide.
The power of hydraulic motor in described headstock 12 is provided by the hydraulic system of power station.
The working condition of the present invention is as follows：
1) road guardrail cleaning device of the invention is from folded state to the working condition of cleaning left side guardrail, first the device
The front end of car body headstock is fixed on by the hook 22 at the back of hanger 2, by setting controller in the car, starts lifting first
Oil cylinder 8 arrives extended state, makes the lifting of headstock 12, makes the positioning sleeve 16 on lifting support 7 and the locating dowel 17 on deflection support 4
Depart from, then start folding ram 5 and arrive extended state, make the angle between deflection support 4 and lifting support 7 1800, then open
Dynamic first deflection oil cylinder 3, is arranged on the pulley of the telescopic end of the first deflection oil cylinder 3 and is arranged on the support on four summits of hanger
Pulley, by motion of the cable wire with movable slider, the motion of sliding block drives the deflection compensated being connected with the protrusion axle of upper end of slide block to draw
Spring 1 moves, and deflection extension spring 1 drives the deflection of deflection support 4, makes the angle between deflection support 4 and hanger 2 1350-1500,
Restart the second deflection oil cylinder, make headstock parallel with guardrail, then open cleaning roller 15 and hydraulic spray 13, road guardrail is clear
Cleaning device is then started working, driver actuation, makes vehicle slowly close to guardrail, until guide roller 14 is close to guardrail, clearly
Brush roll bristle starts to clean guardrail, the travel speed of vehicle is maintained at 5-8Km/h；
The present invention is only needed above-mentioned steps reverse operating from the working condition of cleaning left side guardrail to folded state.
2) road guardrail cleaning device of the invention is from folded state to the working condition of cleaning right side guardrail, first this
Device is fixed on the front end of car body headstock by the hook 22 at the back of hanger 2, by setting controller in the car, starts first
Hoist cylinder 8 arrives extended state, makes the lifting of headstock 12, makes the positioning sleeve 16 on lifting support 7 and the positioning on deflection support 4
Post 17 departs from, and then starts folding ram 5 and arrives extended state, makes the angle between deflection support 4 and lifting support 7 1800,
Restart the first deflection oil cylinder 3, be arranged on the pulley of the telescopic end of the first deflection oil cylinder 3 and be arranged on the support on four summits of hanger
On pulley be engaged, by motion of the cable wire with movable slider, the motion of sliding block, which drives, to be connected with the protrusion axle of upper end of slide block
Deflection compensated extension spring 1 is moved, and deflection extension spring 1 drives the deflection of deflection support 4, the angle between deflection support 4 and hanger 2 is existed
300-450, restart the second deflection oil cylinder, make headstock parallel with guardrail, then open cleaning roller 15 and hydraulic spray 13, horse
Road guard bar washing device is then started working, driver actuation, makes vehicle slowly close to guardrail, until guide roller 14 and guardrail
It is close to, cleaning roller bristle starts to clean guardrail, the travel speed of vehicle is maintained at 5-8Km/h.
The present invention is only needed above-mentioned steps reverse operating from the working condition of cleaning right side guardrail to folded state.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of road guardrail cleaning device, including hanger（2）With hanger（2）Be hinged deflection support（4）And deflection support
（4）Be hinged lifting support（7）With lifting support（7）Be hinged headstock（12）, it is characterised in that：Described hanger（2）'s
Downside is provided with the first deflection oil cylinder（3）, upper side be set with reciprocating first sliding block（18）, four apexes are all provided with
Pulley is equipped with, wherein the first deflection oil cylinder（3）Fixing end be fixed on hanger（2）Downside, telescopic end pulley is installed,
One deflection oil cylinder（3）, the first sliding block（18）And pulley connects into closed circuit by cable wire and drives the first sliding block（18）Back and forth
Motion, described hanger（2）With deflection support（4）Between be provided with deflection compensated extension spring（1）, deflection compensated extension spring（1）One
End is flexibly connected with the protrusion axle on the first sliding block (18), the other end is with being arranged on deflection support（4）Protrusion axle on upper side
It is flexibly connected, described deflection support（4）And lifting support（7）Between be provided with folding ram（5）With V-type support（6）, fold
Oil cylinder（5）Fixing end be hinged on deflection support（4）On the protrusion axle of rear end downside, telescopic end be hinged on V-type support（6）'s
Intersect end, V-type support（6）Other both ends be respectively hinged at lifting support（7）Propped up in the fixing groove of rear end downside with deflection
Frame（4）In the fixing groove of front end downside, described lifting support（7）Inside it is provided with hoist cylinder（8）, hoist cylinder（8）'s
Fixing end is hinged on lifting support（7）In the fixing groove of rear end lower, telescopic end be hinged on lifting support（7）The fixing groove of upper arm
In, described lifting support（7）And headstock（12）Between be provided with deflection spring cylinder（11）, lifting support（7）Side set
There is slideway（10）With the second deflection oil cylinder（9）, slideway（10）On be set with the second sliding block（19）, deflect spring cylinder（11）One end hinge
It is connected on the second sliding block（19）In the fixing groove of downside, the other end be hinged on headstock（12）On the support arm of inner side, second is inclined
Turn oil cylinder（9）Fixing end be fixed on lifting support（7）Outside, telescopic end be arranged on the second sliding block（19）The protrusion of upper side
On axle, cleaning agency is provided with described headstock.
2. road guardrail cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described hanger（2）Back set
There is hook（22）.
3. road guardrail cleaning device according to claim 1, its feature exist：Described lifting support（7）Four sides be
By hinge, itself and hoist cylinder（8）It is engaged and realizes headstock（12）Lifting, lifting support（7）Upper arm before
End is provided with positioning sleeve（16）.
4. road guardrail cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On described deflection support (4) rear end
It is provided with side and positioning sleeve（16）The locating dowel being engaged（17）.
5. road guardrail cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described cleaning agency includes being arranged on
Headstock（12）The hydraulic motor of inside, pass through guide rod（21）It is fixed on headstock vertically（12）Both sides guide roller（14）With
And it is arranged on headstock（12）The high-pressure water pipe of bottom（20）On hydraulic spray（13）, it is connected with hydraulic motor and protrudes from
Headstock（12）Bottom and the cleaning roller that is vertically arranged（15）.
6. road guardrail cleaning device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described guide roller（14）Can be around itself
Center line freely rotates, guide roller（14）Outer sheath rubber sleeve is housed.
7. road guardrail cleaning device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described hydraulic motor drives cleaning roller
（15）Rotate, cleaning roller（15）Outer wall be provided with equally distributed flexible bristle, the section of bristle is in four stupefied shapes.
8. road guardrail cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described hanger（2）With deflection support
（4）It is hinged by rotating shaft, described deflection support（4）And lifting support（7）By hinge, described lifting support（7）
And headstock（12）It is hinged by rotating shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711004072.3A CN107815999A (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | Road guardrail cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711004072.3A CN107815999A (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | Road guardrail cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107815999A true CN107815999A (en) | 2018-03-20 |
Family
ID=61607538
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711004072.3A Pending CN107815999A (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | Road guardrail cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107815999A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111535607A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2020-08-14 | 河南畅慷环保科技有限公司 | Cleaning device for building outer wall |
| CN114197357A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-03-18 | 李明 | Cleaning brush for urban isolation guardrail |
-
2017
- 2017-10-24 CN CN201711004072.3A patent/CN107815999A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111535607A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2020-08-14 | 河南畅慷环保科技有限公司 | Cleaning device for building outer wall |
| CN111535607B (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2021-12-28 | 铜陵同风园区发展有限公司 | Cleaning device for building outer wall |
| CN114197357A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-03-18 | 李明 | Cleaning brush for urban isolation guardrail |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180320 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |