CN107811745A - A kind of mental patient's restraint device - Google Patents
A kind of mental patient's restraint device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107811745A CN107811745A CN201711426775.5A CN201711426775A CN107811745A CN 107811745 A CN107811745 A CN 107811745A CN 201711426775 A CN201711426775 A CN 201711426775A CN 107811745 A CN107811745 A CN 107811745A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding block
- seat
- block
- spacing
- restraint device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/37—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts
- A61F5/3769—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the body to beds, wheel-chairs or the like
- A61F5/3792—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the body to beds, wheel-chairs or the like to chairs, e.g. wheelchairs
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of mental patient's restraint device, including seat, seat is provided with leg constraint element, and the leg constraint element includes pedal, spacing ring and two first sliding blocks, pedal both sides are vertically provided with the adjustable column being connected with seat, and adjustable column is provided with several adjustment holes；Two camber bars of spacing ring are detachably connected with two adjustable columns respectively by the connector coordinated with adjustment hole；The spacing ring is equidistantly provided with several first spacing holes along its length on the horizontal stock of pedal, first sliding block both ends are respectively sleeved at outside two horizontal stocks, first sliding block bottom is provided with the first elastic pin mechanism for the spacing hole of inserting first, the first buffer stopper is integrally formed with first sliding block, the first buffer stopper both sides are connected by body of restricting with male and female eye-splice respectively.The present invention is simple in construction, and the body of can part movement patient need not be disassembled while ensureing and constraining patient, greatly facilitates the operation of medical worker.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical assistance instrument field, more particularly to a kind of mental patient's restraint device.
Background technology
The restraint strap that mental patient uses at present is simple in construction, and the four limbs constraint to patient is relatively simple, passes through constraint
Band bundlees patient in bed or on chair, and operation is cumbersome, and fixing point is relatively more, and restraint strap is once after fixing
It can not move, if movement also needs to untie to retighten, mental patient is easy to shake off out during this period.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of mental patient's restraint device, restraint device of the present invention is simple in construction,
The body of can part movement patient need not be disassembled while ensureing and constraining patient, greatly facilitates the behaviour of medical worker
Make.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of mental patient's restraint device, including seat, the seat are provided with leg constraint element, and the leg constraint is single
Member includes pedal, spacing ring and two first sliding blocks, and pedal both sides are vertically provided with the adjustable column being connected with seat, on adjustable column
Several adjustment holes are equidistantly provided with along its length；Spacing ring is by the two of two horizontal stocks and the horizontal long boom ends of connection two
Camber bar is formed, and two camber bars of spacing ring are detachably connected with two adjustable columns respectively by the connector coordinated with adjustment hole；
The spacing ring is equidistantly provided with several first spacing holes, the first sliding block two along its length on the horizontal stock of pedal
End is respectively sleeved at outside two horizontal stocks, and the first sliding block bottom is provided with the first resilient key machine for the spacing hole of inserting first
Structure, the first buffer stopper is integrally formed with the first sliding block, the first buffer stopper both sides are connected by body of restricting with male and female eye-splice respectively.
Preferably, the described first elastic pin mechanism includes the first fixed block being fixedly connected with the first sliding block and the first pin
Body, the first fixed block are provided with opening direction and pass through first perpendicular to the first caulking groove of horizontal stock, the pin of the first shank
It is connected after fixed block with the first inserted block in the first caulking groove, the end cell wall of the first inserted block and the first caulking groove away from the first sliding block
Between pin be provided with the moment and be in the first spring of confined state, the first inserted block and the cooperation of the first spacing hole.
Preferably, two arm constraint elements are additionally provided with the seat, the arm constraint element includes one end and seat
Be hinged arm plate, arm plate are provided with H type tracks, are provided with several second spacing holes on the web of H type tracks along its length, the
Two sliding blocks are slidably matched with H type tracks and the second sliding block is provided with the second elastic pin mechanism for being used for the spacing hole of inserting second, the
Towards the second buffer stopper is integrally formed with H type track wing plates on two sliding blocks, the second buffer stopper both sides pass through body and the male and female of restricting respectively
Eye-splice connects.
Preferably, the described second elastic pin mechanism includes the second fixed block being fixedly connected with the second sliding block and the second pin
Body, the second fixed block be provided with opening towards and perpendicular to the second caulking groove of H type track webs, the pin of the second shank is through the
It is connected after two fixed blocks with the second inserted block in the second caulking groove, the end groove of the second inserted block and the second caulking groove away from the second sliding block
Pin between wall is provided with the second spring for being in confined state at the moment, and the second inserted block and the second spacing hole coordinate.
Preferably, the seat is provided with two restrainings, two one end of restraining away from seat board point in its seat board both sides
She You not male and female thread gluing.
Preferably, the buffer stopper is made up of silica gel.
The occupation mode of the present invention is as follows：
It is then first to carry out around two legs of patient using two restrainings firstly the need of causing patient to be sitting on the seat board of seat
Step constraint.When entering row constraint to patient legs, first according to the height of patient and leg length to position of the spacing ring with respect to pedal
Put and be adjusted：The adjustment hole at correct position on adjustable column is selected, and utilizes connector by the two camber bars and mesh of spacing ring
Adjustment hole inserting at cursor position is fixed, specifically, camber bar can be pressed in into adjustable column by the pipe collar provided with through hole
On, it is connected after the through hole of pipe collar and the adjustment hole of adjustable column are then passed through using bolt with nut.
After the position adjustments of spacing ring, according to relative position of the sliding block of shape adjustment two first of patient on spacing ring
Put：Two horizontal stocks of the first sliding block and spacing ring are slidably connected, it is possible to overcome and the first pin is drawn outside the elastic force of the first spring
Body so that the first inserted block is located in the first caulking groove of the first fixed block, treats the conjunction that two first sliding blocks are moved on horizontal stock
Right position is put, and is then loosed one's grip so that the first inserted block the first spring elastic force effect under remove the first caulking groove and with horizontal stock
Corresponding first spacing hole inserting, to fix the instant relative position of the first sliding block and spacing ring.
The adjustment of arm constraint element is as follows, and relative position of second sliding block on arm plate is adjusted according to the arm length of patient
Put：Second sliding block slides on the H type tracks of arm plate, it is possible to overcomes and the second shank is drawn outside the elastic force of second spring so that
Second inserted block is located in the second caulking groove of the second fixed block, treats the correct position that the second sliding block is moved on H type tracks, then
Loose one's grip so that the second inserted block removes the second caulking groove and the second limit corresponding on H type tracks under the elastic force effect of second spring
Position hole inserting, to fix the instant relative position of the second sliding block and H type tracks.
Medical worker can enter row constraint by the rope body on the second buffer stopper and male and female eye-splice to the arm of patient；Can
To enter row constraint to the leg of patient by the rope body on the first buffer stopper and male and female eye-splice；Buffer stopper is made of silica gel, can
Cause to collide with and friction injury to be greatly lowered when patient acutely rocks limbs.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages that：Restraint device of the present invention is simple in construction, is ensureing about
The body of can part movement patient need not be disassembled while beam patient, greatly facilitates the operation of medical worker.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of mental patient's restraint device described in embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of leg constraint element in embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first sliding block in embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of arm constraint element in embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the structural scheme of mechanism of the first elastic pin mechanism in embodiment.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of mental patient's restraint device, including seat 1, the seat 1 constrain provided with leg
Unit 2, the leg constraint element 2 include pedal 21, the sliding block 231 of spacing ring 22 and two first, and the both sides of pedal 21 are respectively perpendicular
Provided with the adjustable column 211 being connected with seat, several adjustment holes are equidistantly provided with along its length on adjustable column 211；Spacing ring
22 are made up of two camber bars of two horizontal stocks and the horizontal long boom ends of connection two, two camber bars of spacing ring 22 by with tune
The connector that knothole coordinates is detachably connected with two adjustable columns 211 respectively；Horizontal stock of the spacing ring 22 close to pedal 21
On be equidistantly provided with several first spacing holes 221 along its length, the both ends of the first sliding block 231 are respectively sleeved at two horizontal stocks
Outside, the bottom of the first sliding block 231 are provided with the first elastic pin mechanism 234 for the spacing hole of inserting first, one on the first sliding block 231
Body is provided with the first buffer stopper 232, and the both sides of the first buffer stopper 232 are connected by body 233 of restricting with male and female eye-splice respectively；Described first
Elastic pin mechanism 234 includes the first fixed block 24 and the first shank 243 being fixedly connected with the first sliding block 231, the first fixed block
24 are provided with opening direction and pass through the first fixed block perpendicular to the first caulking groove 241 of horizontal stock, the pin of the first shank 243
It is connected after 24 with the first inserted block 242 in the first caulking groove 241, the first inserted block 242 and the first end of the caulking groove 241 away from the first sliding block
Pin at portion between cell wall is provided with the first spring 244 for being in confined state at the moment, the first inserted block 242 and first spacing
Hole 221 coordinates；
Two arm constraint elements 3 are additionally provided with the seat 1, the arm constraint element includes the arm plate that one end is hinged with seat
311, arm plate 311 is provided with H types track 31, and several second spacing holes are provided with along its length on the web 312 of H types track 31
313, the second sliding block 321 is slidably matched with H types track 31 and the second sliding block 321 is provided with and is used for the second of the spacing hole of inserting second
Elastic pin mechanism 324, towards being integrally formed with the second buffer stopper 322, the second buffer stopper at H type track wing plates on the second sliding block 321
322 both sides are connected by body 323 of restricting with male and female eye-splice respectively, and the second elastic pin mechanism includes fixing with the second sliding block and connected
The second fixed block and the second shank connect, the second fixed block be provided with opening towards and it is second embedding perpendicular to H type track webs
Groove, the pin of the second shank are connected after passing through the second fixed block with the second inserted block in the second caulking groove, the second inserted block and second embedding
Pin between end cell wall of the groove away from the second sliding block is provided with the second spring for being in confined state at the moment, and second inserts
Block coordinates with the second spacing hole 313.
The seat is provided with two restrainings 11 in its seat board both sides, and two one end of restraining 11 away from seat board are set respectively
There is male and female thread gluing, the buffer stopper is made up of silica gel.
The occupation mode of the present invention is as follows：
It is then first to carry out around two legs of patient using two restrainings firstly the need of causing patient to be sitting on the seat board of seat
Step constraint.When entering row constraint to patient legs, first according to the height of patient and leg length to position of the spacing ring with respect to pedal
Put and be adjusted：The adjustment hole at correct position on adjustable column is selected, and utilizes connector by the two camber bars and mesh of spacing ring
Adjustment hole inserting at cursor position is fixed, specifically, camber bar can be pressed in into adjustable column by the pipe collar provided with through hole
On, it is connected after the through hole of pipe collar and the adjustment hole of adjustable column are then passed through using bolt with nut.
After the position adjustments of spacing ring, according to relative position of the sliding block of shape adjustment two first of patient on spacing ring
Put：Two horizontal stocks of the first sliding block and spacing ring are slidably connected, it is possible to overcome and the first pin is drawn outside the elastic force of the first spring
Body so that the first inserted block is located in the first caulking groove of the first fixed block, treats the conjunction that two first sliding blocks are moved on horizontal stock
Right position is put, and is then loosed one's grip so that the first inserted block the first spring elastic force effect under remove the first caulking groove and with horizontal stock
Corresponding first spacing hole inserting, to fix the instant relative position of the first sliding block and spacing ring.
The adjustment of arm constraint element is as follows, and relative position of second sliding block on arm plate is adjusted according to the arm length of patient
Put：Second sliding block slides on the H type tracks of arm plate, it is possible to overcomes and the second shank is drawn outside the elastic force of second spring so that
Second inserted block is located in the second caulking groove of the second fixed block, treats the correct position that the second sliding block is moved on H type tracks, then
Loose one's grip so that the second inserted block removes the second caulking groove and the second limit corresponding on H type tracks under the elastic force effect of second spring
Position hole inserting, to fix the instant relative position of the second sliding block and H type tracks.
Medical worker can enter row constraint by the rope body on the second buffer stopper and male and female eye-splice to the arm of patient；Can
To enter row constraint to the leg of patient by the rope body on the first buffer stopper and male and female eye-splice；Buffer stopper is made of silica gel, can
Cause to collide with and friction injury to be greatly lowered when patient acutely rocks limbs.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of mental patient's restraint device, including seat, it is characterised in that the seat is provided with leg constraint element,
The leg constraint element includes pedal, spacing ring and two first sliding blocks, pedal both sides and is vertically provided with what is be connected with seat
Adjustable column, several adjustment holes are equidistantly provided with along its length on adjustable column；Spacing ring is by two horizontal stocks and connection two
The two camber bars composition of horizontal long boom end, two camber bars of spacing ring are adjusted with two respectively by the connector coordinated with adjustment hole
Segmented column is detachably connected；The spacing ring is equidistantly provided with the several first limits along its length on the horizontal stock of pedal
Position hole, the first sliding block both ends are respectively sleeved at outside two horizontal stocks, and the first sliding block bottom, which is provided with, is used for the spacing hole of inserting first
The first elastic pin mechanism, be integrally formed with the first buffer stopper on the first sliding block, the first buffer stopper both sides respectively by restrict body with it is public,
Female plug button connects.
2. mental patient's restraint device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first elastic pin mechanism include with
The first fixed block and the first shank that first sliding block is fixedly connected, the first fixed block are provided with opening direction and perpendicular to level length
First caulking groove of bar, the pin of the first shank be connecteds after passing through the first fixed block with the first inserted block in the first caulking groove, and first is slotting
Pin between the end cell wall of block and the first caulking groove away from the first sliding block is in the first of confined state provided with the moment
Spring, the first inserted block and the first spacing hole coordinate.
3. mental patient's restraint device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that two arms are additionally provided with the seat about
Shu Danyuan, the arm constraint element include the arm plate that one end is hinged with seat, and arm plate is provided with H type tracks, the abdomen of H type tracks
Several second spacing holes are provided with plate along its length, the second sliding block is slidably matched with H type tracks and the second sliding block is provided with
It is slow towards being integrally formed with second at H type track wing plates on the second sliding block for the second elastic pin mechanism of the spacing hole of inserting second
Block is rushed, the second buffer stopper both sides are connected by body of restricting with male and female eye-splice respectively.
4. mental patient's restraint device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the second elastic pin mechanism include with
The second fixed block and the second shank that second sliding block is fixedly connected, the second fixed block are provided with opening direction and perpendicular to H type rails
Second caulking groove of road web, the pin of the second shank are connected after passing through the second fixed block with the second inserted block in the second caulking groove, the
Pin between the end cell wall of two inserted blocks and the second caulking groove away from the second sliding block is in confined state provided with the moment
Second spring, the second inserted block and the second spacing hole coordinate.
5. mental patient's restraint device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the seat is provided with its seat board both sides
Two restrainings, two one end of restraining away from seat board are respectively equipped with male and female thread gluing.
6. mental patient's restraint device as described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that the buffer stopper is made up of silica gel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711426775.5A CN107811745A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of mental patient's restraint device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711426775.5A CN107811745A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of mental patient's restraint device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107811745A true CN107811745A (en) | 2018-03-20 |
Family
ID=61606170
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711426775.5A Withdrawn CN107811745A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of mental patient's restraint device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107811745A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109549770A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-04-02 | 谢贞 | A kind of patients in psychiatric department special nursing protecting chair |
| CN110251296A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-09-20 | 王成芳 | A kind of psychiatric department constraint chair preventing patient's autotomy |
| CN111202616A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-05-29 | 赵帅 | Limb binding device |
| CN111759573A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-13 | 日照市精神卫生中心(日照市荣军康复医院) | Prevent clinical restraint device of psychiatric department of patient self-disabled |
-
2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201711426775.5A patent/CN107811745A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109549770A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-04-02 | 谢贞 | A kind of patients in psychiatric department special nursing protecting chair |
| CN111202616A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-05-29 | 赵帅 | Limb binding device |
| CN111202616B (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2024-08-23 | 赵帅 | Limb binding device |
| CN110251296A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-09-20 | 王成芳 | A kind of psychiatric department constraint chair preventing patient's autotomy |
| CN111759573A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-13 | 日照市精神卫生中心(日照市荣军康复医院) | Prevent clinical restraint device of psychiatric department of patient self-disabled |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180320 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |