CN107811606A - Intellectual vision measurer based on wireless sensor network - Google Patents

Intellectual vision measurer based on wireless sensor network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107811606A
CN107811606A CN201711242537.9A CN201711242537A CN107811606A CN 107811606 A CN107811606 A CN 107811606A CN 201711242537 A CN201711242537 A CN 201711242537A CN 107811606 A CN107811606 A CN 107811606A
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China
Prior art keywords
test
data
input equipment
tester
sensor network
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CN201711242537.9A
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CN107811606B (en
Inventor
王星
刘超
陈吉
郭栋
王景远
闫慧斌
孙鑫
孙一鑫
赵巧霞
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Changzhou Lingkun Metal Technology Co ltd
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Liaoning Technical University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B3/00Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
    • A61B3/02Subjective types, i.e. testing apparatus requiring the active assistance of the patient
    • A61B3/028Subjective types, i.e. testing apparatus requiring the active assistance of the patient for testing visual acuity; for determination of refraction, e.g. phoropters
    • A61B3/032Devices for presenting test symbols or characters, e.g. test chart projectors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B3/00Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
    • A61B3/0016Operational features thereof

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Treatment And Welfare Office Work (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the intellectual vision measurer based on wireless sensor network, it is related to Computer Applied Technology field, detector includes PC, distance detection device, display device, input equipment and server, the distance detection device, display device, input equipment and server communicate to connect with the PC, by way of software and hardware combining, realize the intellectual vision measurer based on wireless sensor network and B/S structures, the ease of use of tester is taken into full account, and the method for maintenance data analysis makes eyesight detection more save manpower, more efficient.

Description

Intellectual vision measurer based on wireless sensor network
Technical field
The present invention relates to Computer Applied Technology field, is examined more particularly to the Intelligent eyesight based on wireless sensor network Survey instrument.
Background technology
With the raising of scientific and technological level, the high-tech product popularization degree more and more higher such as computer, smart mobile phone, tablet personal computer, The use of these electronic products brings many facilities to our life really, but very important is they while also band Many harm are carried out, wherein the injury to eyesight is especially very important.No matter from the point of view of attractive in appearance or health, to eyesight Protection it is all particularly significant, especially for the teenager of growth stage, extraneous stimulation and itself it is bad with eye custom hold very much It is easily caused visual impairment.
Existing sight tester is using complicated, expensive, operation inconvenience at present, while function is excessively simple, it is impossible to Automation interpretation of result, automation data storage contrast etc. are realized, so that sight tester is unable to large area in hospital etc. Popularize and use in place.
The content of the invention
The embodiments of the invention provide the intellectual vision measurer based on wireless sensor network, can solve prior art The problem of middle.
The invention provides the intellectual vision measurer based on wireless sensor network, the detector includes PC, distance Detection means, display device, input equipment and server, the distance detection device, display device, input equipment and server With the PC communicate to connect, wherein the input equipment by way of ZigBee with the PC wireless connections;
The distance detection device is used to detect the distance between tester and PC, and by the distance data transmission to institute State PC;The data that the display device is used to receive the PC are shown accordingly;The input equipment, which is used to receive, to be tested The test feedback of personnel's input, and feedback data is sent to the PC by ZigBee modes;
The PC includes communication module, test icon generation module, examining report generation module and Analysis of test results mould Block, the feedback that the communication module is used for the range data for receiving the distance detection device transmission and the input equipment is sent Data, the test icon generation module are used for the test icon that next step is generated according to the range data and feedback data;
The test report generation module tester records detailed test data during being tested, will be current The M-CNN models based on convolutional neural networks that the test data input of acquisition has had built up, draw prediction result, most throughout one's life Into corresponding test report;
The Analysis of test results module is used for the prediction result for obtaining the test report generation module and the clothes The last prediction result of the tester stored in business device is compared, and obtains the eyesight situation of change of tester, and With this corresponding treatment and nursing suggestion is provided to tester;
The display device shows that the test icon, test show the test report life after terminating in test process Into the test report of module generation, and the treatment and nursing suggestion of Analysis of test results module generation.
The intellectual vision measurer based on wireless sensor network in the embodiment of the present invention, there is advantages below:
1 intelligent detection device Costco Wholesale is low, and study use cost is small, and installation and deployment very simple is convenient, is detected Using simple to operation, accuracy rate of testing result can be obviously improved person.
2 can realize that the eyesight detection process in the places such as hospital realizes automation by this intelligent detection device, without artificial Operation, lifting eyesight detection efficiency, reduce personnel cost.
3 eyesight testing result data can realize long-range storage, and the comparison of detection data result, while can realize With the comparison work of the passing eyesight information of patient, the visual outcome ultimately generated can be the same as the digital information system pair in the places such as hospital Connect, realize complete intelligent process automation.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the functional module of the intellectual vision measurer provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on wireless sensor network Figure.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Reference picture 1, the invention provides the intellectual vision measurer based on wireless sensor network, the detector includes PC 100th, distance detection device 200, display device 300, input equipment 400 and server 500, the distance detection device 200, show Show that equipment 300, input equipment 400 and server 500 communicate to connect with the PC 100, wherein the input equipment 400 is logical Cross ZigBee mode and the wireless connections of PC 100.
The detector uses B/S structures, and the historical data that PC 100 receives after data in server 500 calculates phase The result answered, and included result on display device 400 by the form of webpage, it is easy to tester to use.
The distance detection device 200 is used to detect the distance between tester and PC 100, and by the range data Transmitted by wired or wireless mode to the PC 100.The display device 300 is used for the data for receiving the PC 100 Shown accordingly, it can be the regular display with the connections of PC 100, or embedded liquid crystal display, also or The portable display devices such as VR glasses.It is, of course, also possible to the display for being equipped with three of the above type simultaneously on a set of detector is set Standby, tester can voluntarily select according to actual size of the space.
The input equipment 400 is used for the test feedback for receiving tester's input, and feedback data is passed through into ZigBee Mode is sent to the PC 100, and the input equipment 400 can be direction rocking bar, body-sensing input equipment or image recognition input One or more in equipment, after tester watches on the display device 300 test symbol shown, input test symbol Direction, i.e. feedback data.
The PC 100 includes communication module 110, test icon generation module 120, examining report generation module 130 and inspection Survey interpretation of result module 140, the communication module 110 be used to receiving the range data that the distance detection device 200 sends and The feedback data that the input equipment 400 is sent, the test icon generation module 120 is for according to the range data and instead Present the test icon of data generation next step.
In the present embodiment, the test icon generation module 120 controls test chart target size according to the range data, I.e. tester apart from the PC 100 it is distant when, test icon with regard to bigger, otherwise it is just smaller, to meet international eyesight test standard Examination criteria.The test icon generation module 120 controls test chart target direction always according to the feedback data simultaneously.It is described Test icon can use international " E " word sheet icon, have the personnel of requirement for height occupation to eyesight in test, may be used also To use " C " word table, the icon of the generation of test icon generation module 120 is polar plot, can very easily adjust icon Direction.
The tester of test report generation module 130 records detailed test data during being tested, bag Include feedback data, range data, judge time etc., the test data currently obtained input has been had built up refreshing based on convolution M-CNN (Medical Convolutional Neural Networks) model through network, draws prediction result, that is, tests The eyesight of personnel, ultimately generate corresponding test report.
The Analysis of test results module 140 be used for the prediction result that obtains the test report generation module 130 with The last prediction result of the tester stored in the server 500 is compared, and the eyesight for obtaining tester becomes Change situation, and provide corresponding treatment or nursing to tester with this and suggest.
The display device 300 shows that the test icon, test show the test report after terminating in test process Accuse the test report that generation module 130 generates, and the treatment and nursing suggestion of the Analysis of test results module 140 generation.
The convolutional neural networks used in the M-CNN models have four layers, are the input layer being sequentially connected respectively, hide Layer, full articulamentum and output layer, the hidden layer include convolutional layer and ReLu layers, and the activation primitive used is linear R eLu letters Number, the full articulamentum are normalized using softmax.
The workflow of the M-CNN models is:The related content of information and Ref Dr's information is gathered from ophthalmologic hospital, A data set based on supervised learning is made, keyword is then extracted in the test data currently obtained forms feature sequence Row, while extract keyword in data set and form characteristic sequence, two characteristic sequences are inputted in convolutional neural networks and carried out Classification obtains the prediction result.
After the completion of the once test of tester, the server 500 is that the prediction result for obtaining this is deposited Storage.
The sight tester of the present invention can be at least applied in following two scenes:
Scene one:The process needs of physical examination are had in Driving Test, employee enter official rank scene, are using this Intelligent eyesight After detector, it is possible to achieve eye test person is automatically performed from the generation for starting to check visual outcome by the system, knot Fruit is accurate, during by voice message, without the operation of medical worker, save human resources, improve operating efficiency.And can Relative with hospital information system to connect, to realize that eyesight testing result stores automatically, passing test result automatic comparison, generation is suggested Information etc., auxiliary doctor make decisions.Greatly simplify the process of eye test.
Scene two:, can be with by using the intellectual vision measurer of the present invention in the physical examination and eyesight measurement of each services The automation of soldier's eyesight detection process is realized, and records the eyesight information that measured detects every time, contrasts the change of each eyesight Change and provide and targetedly suggest, auxiliary doctor makes a policy.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, the present invention can use the reality in terms of complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combination software and hardware Apply the form of example.Moreover, the present invention can use the computer for wherein including computer usable program code in one or more The computer program production that usable storage medium is implemented on (including but is not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) The form of product.
The present invention is the flow with reference to method according to embodiments of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program product Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that can be by every first-class in computer program instructions implementation process figure and/or block diagram Journey and/or the flow in square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.These computer programs can be provided The processors of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices is instructed to produce A raw machine so that produced by the instruction of computer or the computing device of other programmable data processing devices for real The device for the function of being specified in present one flow of flow chart or one square frame of multiple flows and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions, which may be alternatively stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works so that the instruction being stored in the computer-readable memory, which produces, to be included referring to Make the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices so that counted Series of operation steps is performed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented processing, so as in computer or The instruction performed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in individual square frame or multiple square frames.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art once know basic creation Property concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So appended claims be intended to be construed to include it is excellent Select embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the essence of various changes and modification without departing from the present invention to the present invention God and scope.So, if these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.

Claims (5)

1. the intellectual vision measurer based on wireless sensor network, it is characterised in that the detector includes PC, distance detection Device, display device, input equipment and server, the distance detection device, display device, input equipment and server with PC communication connection, wherein the input equipment by way of ZigBee with the PC wireless connections;
The distance detection device is used to detect the distance between tester and PC, and by the distance data transmission to described PC;The data that the display device is used to receive the PC are shown accordingly;The input equipment is used to receive tester The test feedback of member's input, and feedback data is sent to the PC by ZigBee modes;
The PC includes communication module, test icon generation module, examining report generation module and Analysis of test results module, institute Communication module is stated to be used to receive the range data of the distance detection device transmission and the feedback data of input equipment transmission, The test icon generation module is used for the test icon that next step is generated according to the range data and feedback data;
The test report generation module tester records detailed test data during being tested, and will currently obtain The M-CNN models based on convolutional neural networks that have had built up of test data input, draw prediction result, ultimately generate phase The test report answered;
The Analysis of test results module is used for the prediction result for obtaining the test report generation module and the server The last prediction result of the tester of middle storage is compared, and obtains the eyesight situation of change of tester, and with this Corresponding treatment and nursing suggestion is provided to tester;
The display device shows that the test icon, test show the test report generation mould after terminating in test process The test report of block generation, and the treatment and nursing suggestion of Analysis of test results module generation.
2. the intellectual vision measurer based on wireless sensor network as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the test Icon generation module according to the range data control test chart target size, while it is described test icon generation module always according to The feedback data controls test chart target direction.
3. the intellectual vision measurer based on wireless sensor network as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the display Equipment is the one or more in regular display, embedded liquid crystal display, VR glasses, and the input equipment is direction rocking bar, body Feel the one or more in input equipment, image recognition input equipment.
4. the intellectual vision measurer based on wireless sensor network as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the display The test chart that equipment is shown is designated as the icon in " E " word table or " C " word table.
5. the intellectual vision measurer based on wireless sensor network as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the M- The convolutional neural networks used in CNN models have four layers, be respectively be sequentially connected input layer, hidden layer, full articulamentum and Output layer, the hidden layer include convolutional layer and ReLu layers, and the activation primitive used is linear R eLu functions, the full connection Layer is normalized using softmax.
CN201711242537.9A 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 Intellectual vision measurer based on wireless sensor network Expired - Fee Related CN107811606B (en)

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Cited By (4)

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CN110265105A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-09-20 华厦眼科医院集团股份有限公司 Three-level vision drop monitoring method
CN112102940A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-12-18 南方科技大学 Refractive detection method, device, computer equipment and storage medium
CN113729610A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-03 广东国瞳智能医疗技术发展有限公司 Eyesight management system for school-age children
CN114822818A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-07-29 深圳市眼科医院 Eye accommodation capability detection method and device based on virtual image

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110265105A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-09-20 华厦眼科医院集团股份有限公司 Three-level vision drop monitoring method
CN112102940A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-12-18 南方科技大学 Refractive detection method, device, computer equipment and storage medium
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CN113729610A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-03 广东国瞳智能医疗技术发展有限公司 Eyesight management system for school-age children
CN114822818A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-07-29 深圳市眼科医院 Eye accommodation capability detection method and device based on virtual image

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Granted publication date: 20190802