CN107811225A - The preparation method of tomato flavor health care bacon - Google Patents

The preparation method of tomato flavor health care bacon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107811225A
CN107811225A CN201711154033.1A CN201711154033A CN107811225A CN 107811225 A CN107811225 A CN 107811225A CN 201711154033 A CN201711154033 A CN 201711154033A CN 107811225 A CN107811225 A CN 107811225A
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cutlet
parts
bacon
preparation
health care
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李斌施
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/40Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof containing additives
    • A23L13/42Additives other than enzymes or microorganisms in meat products or meat meals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/40Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof containing additives
    • A23L13/42Additives other than enzymes or microorganisms in meat products or meat meals
    • A23L13/428Addition of flavours, spices, colours, amino acids or their salts, peptides, vitamins, yeast extract or autolysate, nucleic acid or derivatives, organic acidifying agents or their salts or acidogens, sweeteners, e.g. sugars or sugar alcohols; Addition of alcohol-containing products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/70Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/70Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor
    • A23L13/72Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor using additives, e.g. by injection of solutions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/70Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor
    • A23L13/72Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor using additives, e.g. by injection of solutions
    • A23L13/74Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor using additives, e.g. by injection of solutions using microorganisms or enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/70Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor
    • A23L13/76Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor by treatment in a gaseous atmosphere, e.g. ageing or ripening; by electrical treatment, irradiation or wave treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/125Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols; containing starch hydrolysates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/20Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
    • A23L5/27Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by chemical treatment, by adsorption or by absorption
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
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  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of tomato flavor health care bacon, it is characterised in that comprises the following steps:1) fresh meat is cleaned and is divided into cutlet, being beaten with band pin plank on cutlet makes cutlet be covered with small pin hole;2) cutlet is placed in pickling liquid, in the case where frequency is 40 50KHz ultrasonic waves, ultrasound pickles 24h;3) cutlet pickled is drained into surface moisture, then by after cutlet and fermentation material mixing, ferment 12 24h at 15 20 DEG C;4) it is 1 according to mass ratio by the cutlet fermented and grape vinegar:1 mixes, after tumbling 30min, the sootiness 48h in the smokehouse that temperature is 30 40 DEG C, relative humidity is 55 60%;5) the good cutlet of sootiness is placed in the second scavenging solution and rinses 8 10s, then be placed in 60 DEG C of baking ovens and dry.The method that the present invention prepares bacon is with short production cycle, and tomato is strong, and BaP residual quantity is extremely low.

Description

The preparation method of tomato flavor health care bacon
Technical field
The present invention relates to meat to eat agricultural product technical field.It is more particularly related to a kind of tomato flavor is protected The preparation method of strong bacon.
Background technology
Traditional bacon refers to that meat dries made semi-finished product in the sunlight after pickling, nowadays, before the New Year, greatly Most families can all prepare bacon, for being enjoyed after year.The antiseptic power of bacon is strong, holding time length, it is often more important that it is special Some flavors.In the market can also sell bacon, but its quality is uneven, and people often more trust homemade.It is but existing The generation rhythm of society is progressively accelerated, and the young man of the younger generation is not keen to make by oneself, is more likely to conveniently, but also more focuses on strong Health diet.
It is well known that traditional bacon can add more salt in preparation process, however, this directly results in bacon product The increase of nitrite.A new generation for being particular about health diet, the high product of content of nitrite will be washed in a pan progressively Eliminate.The ground such as Hunan, Sichuan make bacon, and often meat is handled by sootiness, meat is suspended on to the wood chip and tree branches and leaves of burning Top, some peculiar smell of fleshing in itself are removed with this, while increase the distinctive fragrance of sootiness, but sootiness is handled, and is often increased The content of the carcinogen such as BaP in bacon, this is also a big defect of smoked bacon.There are some researches show, using miscellaneous sawdust with Millet straw, pine and cypress branch prepare bacon as sootiness material, and BaP residual quantity is up to 8.0 μ g/kg in meat, far above as defined in standard 5 μ g/kg, and use peanut shell the μ g/kg of the BaP residual quantity moon 2.4, to be eaten often less than standard, but for love as sootiness material Eat for the people of bacon, be still less healthy.
The fabrication cycle length of traditional bacon, typically pickling all at least needs 4-6 days, dries 1-2 months, and make to temperature Degree requires, and has certain seasonality, and mechanization degree is low, unstable product quality.Traditional bacon processing is dried dry in extension During, rely on the natural lactic acid bacteria contained in meat and its peculiar taste is produced under prolonged spontaneous fermentation.Processed in the modern times In, the defects of in order to improve traditional handicraft, standardization processing is realized, shortens the production cycle, using addition microbial fermentation The method of agent, but currently used microbe leaven is mainly lactic acid bacteria culturers, and flavour and flavor are more single.
Tamato fruit is nutritious, has flavour, and its tomatin contained has bacteriostasis, and contains a variety of sides Digestant functional component, stomach can be adjusted, there is higher health value.Fermented tea is to add strain fermentation with sugar, tea and water The material beneficial to human body prepared, has very big benefit to health, has regulation blood pressure and prevention of various diseases Effect, at present it is not yet found that preparing the report of tomato bacon using fermented tea fermentation.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of preparation method of tomato flavor health care bacon, the present invention prepares bacon Method it is with short production cycle, the bacon tomato of preparation is strong, mutually coordinates with the fragrance of bacon, can improve a poor appetite, and benzo Pyrene residual quantity is extremely low.
In order to realize according to object of the present invention and further advantage, there is provided a kind of system of tomato flavor health care bacon Preparation Method, comprise the following steps:
1) fresh meat is cleaned and is divided into cutlet, being beaten with band pin plank on cutlet makes cutlet be covered with small pin hole;
2) cutlet is placed in pickling liquid, in the case where frequency is 40-50KHz ultrasonic waves, ultrasound pickles 24h;The pickling liquid with Parts by weight meter is prepared by the cutlet of every 100 parts of steps 1):Tomato juice 5-8 parts, zanthoxylum powder 0.2-0.4 parts, star aniseed powder 0.2-0.3 Part, ground cinnamon 0.3-0.4 parts, salt 3-4 parts and red wine 300-400 parts;
3) cutlet pickled is drained into surface moisture, then by after cutlet and fermentation material mixing, fermented at 15-20 DEG C 12-24h;The fermentation material is prepared by the cutlet of every 100 parts of steps 1) in parts by weight:Tomato meal 5-8 parts, fermented tea 1-2 parts, 0.5 part of chitosan oligosaccharide and black glutinous rice water 15-20 parts, the black glutinous rice water is black glutinous rice and water is 1 in mass ratio:4-6 boils 20- 25min, defibrination obtains after cooling;
4) it is 1 according to mass ratio by the cutlet fermented and grape vinegar:1 mixes, after tumbling 30min, then cutlet is vertical Hang in smoked frame, the smoked frame is cuboid framework structure, and cutlet in smoked top of the trellis and surrounding covers one layer of 60 mesh after hanging up properly The gauze in aperture, the gauze using it is preceding 1h is soaked by the first scavenging solution after wring out to not dripping, first scavenging solution is Chitosan oligosaccharide, konjaku flour, cyclodextrin and magnetized water are 5 by weight:2:10:100 compositions, cutlet are 30-40 DEG C, relatively in temperature Humidity is sootiness 48h in 55-60% smokehouse;
5) the good cutlet of sootiness is placed in the second scavenging solution and rinses 8-10s, then be placed in 60 DEG C of baking ovens and dry to moisture Less than 20%, it is vacuum-packed after cooling, second scavenging solution is that chitosan oligosaccharide, cyclodextrin and magnetized water are 1 by weight:3: 100。
Preferably, the preparation method of described tomato flavor health care bacon, cutlet is positioned over when fermenting in step 3) Carried out in oak barrel.
Preferably, the preparation method of described tomato flavor health care bacon, ultrasound, which is pickled, in step 2) is divided into four ranks Section:1h is first pickled at 20-25 DEG C, then is placed in 10-15 DEG C and pickles 5h, 20-25 DEG C is subsequently placed in and pickles 2h, be finally placed in 3-5 DEG C Pickle 16h.
Preferably, the preparation method of described tomato flavor health care bacon, the ultrasound is pickled is in magnetic field intensity Carried out in 1600~2000Gs environment.
Preferably, the preparation method of described tomato flavor health care bacon, the sootiness material that sootiness uses in step 4) It is made up of the following raw material in parts by weight:25 parts of sisal leaves, 6 parts of Chen Ai, 8 parts of corn stigma, 12 parts of peanut shell, the and of pomelo peel 5 3 parts of haydite, sisal leaves, corn stigma, peanut shell, pomelo peel are dried to moisture at 60 DEG C in advance is less than 10% standby, Chen Ai Display 2 years and obtain for folium artemisiae argyi.
Preferably, the preparation method of described tomato flavor health care bacon, before vacuum packaging in step 5), by meat Bar is placed in hang at 5-10 DEG C and dried in the air 5-7 days.
The present invention comprises at least following beneficial effect:
1) present invention utilizes red wine, tomato juice and a variety of flavorings wet salting under ultrasonication so that finished product is cured Meat has strong Wine Aroma and tomato, and salt and other flavorings disperse evenly in meat;Invention uses black tea Bacterium, chitosan oligosaccharide, tomato meal and black glutinous rice water carry out fermentation process as fermentation material to cutlet, while flavouring hyperchromic flavour enhancing, The production time is shortened, improves the flavour of meat, wherein chitosan oligosaccharide has multiple efficacies, has the function that hypotensive, can be with Alleviate and prevention is eaten and excessively pickles the hypertension potential disease that meat is triggered;
2) before sootiness by cutlet vinegar tumbling, making cutlet, flavour and color be evenly in smoking process;Sootiness The gauze soaked in journey using the first scavenging solution surrounds smoked frame, it is possible to reduce attachment of the harmful substance such as BaP on cutlet, The cutlet after sootiness is rinsed using the second scavenging solution, the harmful substances such as BaP can also be removed, further reduced in bacon The content of the harmful substances such as BaP;
3) trickle change can occur for the quality due to meat at different temperatures, salting period in traditional bacon preparation process It is extremely long, just cause flavoring flavour to pickle method by the alternating temperature stage by stage of low temperature after first high temperature even into cube meat inside, invention It can improve and pickle efficiency and pickle effect;
4) magnetic field has the function that special, and it can accelerate to pickle, and improves the homogeneity of meat flavour and color and luster;
5) the sootiness material that the present invention uses contains sisal leaves, Chen Ai, corn stigma, peanut shell, pomelo peel and haydite composition, It is lower compared to the caused BaP residual quantity of peanut shell is directly used.
Further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention embodies part by following explanation, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art's reference say Bright book word can be implemented according to this.
It should be noted that experimental method described in following embodiments, is conventional method unless otherwise specified, institute Reagent and material are stated, unless otherwise specified, is commercially obtained.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of preparation method of tomato flavor health care bacon, comprises the following steps:
1) fresh meat is cleaned and is divided into cutlet, being beaten with band pin plank on cutlet makes cutlet be covered with small pin hole;
2) cutlet is placed in pickling liquid, temperature be 20 DEG C, frequency be that ultrasound pickles 24h under 50KHz ultrasonic waves;It is described Pickling liquid is prepared by the cutlet of every 100 parts of steps 1) in parts by weight:8 parts of tomato juice, 0.4 part of zanthoxylum powder, 0.3 part of star aniseed powder, 400 parts of 0.4 part of ground cinnamon, 4 parts of salt and red wine;Tomato juice passes through for fresh tomato squeezes the juice to obtain, similarly hereinafter;
3) cutlet pickled is drained into surface moisture, then by after cutlet and fermentation material mixing, fermented at 15-20 DEG C 24h;The fermentation material is prepared by the cutlet of every 100 parts of steps 1) in parts by weight:8 parts of tomato meal, 2 parts of fermented tea, chitosan oligosaccharide 0.5 part and 20 parts of black glutinous rice water, the black glutinous rice water is black glutinous rice and water is 1 in mass ratio:6 boil 25min, defibrination after cooling Obtain;Tomato meal is to be dried to obtain after tomato is squeezed the juice, similarly hereinafter;
4) it is 1 according to mass ratio by the cutlet fermented and grape vinegar:1 mixes, after tumbling 30min, then cutlet is vertical Hang in smoked frame, the smoked frame is cuboid framework structure, and cutlet in smoked top of the trellis and surrounding covers one layer of 60 mesh after hanging up properly The gauze in aperture, the gauze using it is preceding 1h is soaked by the first scavenging solution after wring out to not dripping, first scavenging solution is Chitosan oligosaccharide, konjaku flour, cyclodextrin and magnetized water are 5 by weight:2:10:100 compositions, cutlet are 30-40 DEG C, relatively in temperature Humidity is sootiness 48h in 55-60% smokehouse;
5) the good cutlet of sootiness is placed in rinsing 8-10s in the second scavenging solution (room temperature), then be placed in 60 DEG C of baking ovens Dry to moisture be less than 20%, be vacuum-packed after cooling, second scavenging solution be chitosan oligosaccharide, cyclodextrin and magnetized water by weight Than for 1:3:100.
Wherein, sootiness material is miscellaneous sawdust.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of preparation method of tomato flavor health care bacon, comprises the following steps:
1) fresh meat is cleaned and is divided into cutlet, being beaten with band pin plank on cutlet makes cutlet be covered with small pin hole;
2) cutlet is placed in pickling liquid, temperature be 5 DEG C, frequency be that ultrasound pickles 24h under 40KHz ultrasonic waves;It is described Pickling liquid is prepared by the cutlet of every 100 parts of steps 1) in parts by weight:5 parts of tomato juice, 0.2 part of zanthoxylum powder, 0.2 part of star aniseed powder, 300 parts of 0.3 part of ground cinnamon, 3 parts of salt and red wine;
3) cutlet pickled is drained into surface moisture, then by after cutlet and fermentation material mixing, fermented at 15-20 DEG C 12h;The fermentation material is prepared by the cutlet of every 100 parts of steps 1) in parts by weight:5 parts of tomato meal, 1 part of fermented tea, chitosan oligosaccharide 0.5 part and 15 parts of black glutinous rice water, the black glutinous rice water is black glutinous rice and water is 1 in mass ratio:4 boil 20min, defibrination after cooling Obtain;
4) it is 1 according to mass ratio by the cutlet fermented and grape vinegar:1 mixes, after tumbling 30min, then cutlet is vertical Hang in smoked frame, the smoked frame is cuboid framework structure, and cutlet in smoked top of the trellis and surrounding covers one layer of 60 mesh after hanging up properly The gauze in aperture, the gauze using it is preceding 1h is soaked by the first scavenging solution after wring out to not dripping, first scavenging solution is Chitosan oligosaccharide, konjaku flour, cyclodextrin and magnetized water are 5 by weight:2:10:100 compositions, cutlet are 30-40 DEG C, relatively in temperature Humidity is sootiness 48h in 55-60% smokehouse;
5) the good cutlet of sootiness is placed in the second scavenging solution and rinses 8-10s, then be placed in 60 DEG C of baking ovens and dry to moisture Less than 20%, it is vacuum-packed after cooling, second scavenging solution is that chitosan oligosaccharide, cyclodextrin and magnetized water are 1 by weight:3: 100。
Wherein, sootiness material is pine and cypress branch.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of preparation method of tomato flavor health care bacon, comprises the following steps:
1) fresh meat is cleaned and is divided into cutlet, being beaten with band pin plank on cutlet makes cutlet be covered with small pin hole;
2) cutlet is placed in pickling liquid, temperature be 15 DEG C, frequency be that ultrasound pickles 24h under 45KHz ultrasonic waves;It is described Pickling liquid is prepared by the cutlet of every 100 parts of steps 1) in parts by weight:6 parts of tomato juice, 0.3 part of zanthoxylum powder, 0.25 part of star aniseed powder, 350 parts of 0.35 part of ground cinnamon, 3.5 parts of salt and red wine;
3) cutlet pickled is drained into surface moisture, then by after cutlet and fermentation material mixing, fermented at 15-20 DEG C 18h;The fermentation material is prepared by the cutlet of every 100 parts of steps 1) in parts by weight:6 parts of tomato meal, 1.5 parts of fermented tea, shell are few 18 parts of 0.5 part of sugar and black glutinous rice water, the black glutinous rice water is black glutinous rice and water is 1 in mass ratio:5 boil 22min, are ground after cooling Slurry obtains;
4) it is 1 according to mass ratio by the cutlet fermented and grape vinegar:1 mixes, after tumbling 30min, then cutlet is vertical Hang in smoked frame, the smoked frame is cuboid framework structure, and cutlet in smoked top of the trellis and surrounding covers one layer of 60 mesh after hanging up properly The gauze in aperture, the gauze using it is preceding 1h is soaked by the first scavenging solution after wring out to not dripping, first scavenging solution is Chitosan oligosaccharide, konjaku flour, cyclodextrin and magnetized water are 5 by weight:2:10:100 compositions, cutlet are 30-40 DEG C, relatively in temperature Humidity is sootiness 48h in 55-60% smokehouse;
5) the good cutlet of sootiness is placed in the second scavenging solution and rinses 8-10s, then be placed in 60 DEG C of baking ovens and dry to moisture Less than 20%, it is vacuum-packed after cooling, second scavenging solution is that chitosan oligosaccharide, cyclodextrin and magnetized water are 1 by weight:3: 100。
Wherein, sootiness material is peanut shell.
Embodiment 4:
On the basis of embodiment 3, the preparation method of described tomato flavor health care bacon, by meat when fermenting in step 3) Bar is positioned in oak barrel and carried out.
Embodiment 5:
On the basis of embodiment 3, the preparation method of described tomato flavor health care bacon, ultrasound is pickled in step 2) It is divided into four-stage:1h is first pickled at 20-25 DEG C, then is placed in 10-15 DEG C and pickles 5h, 20-25 DEG C is subsequently placed in and pickles 2h, finally It is placed in 3-5 DEG C and pickles 16h.Pickled with alternating temperature and pickled instead of constant temperature.Other are the same as embodiment 3.
Embodiment 6:
On the basis of embodiment 5, the preparation method of described tomato flavor health care bacon, the ultrasound is pickled in magnetic Field intensity is to be carried out in 1600~2000Gs environment.Other are the same as embodiment 5.
Embodiment 7:
On the basis of embodiment 3, the preparation method of described tomato flavor health care bacon, it will be vacuum-packed in step 5) Before, cutlet is placed in hang at 5-10 DEG C and dried in the air 5-7 days.Its flavor is more mellow naturally, flavour is softer after cutlet extension dries in the air.Other are same Embodiment 3.
Embodiment 8:
On the basis of embodiment 1, the preparation method of described tomato flavor health care bacon, in step 4) sootiness use Sootiness material is made up of the following raw material in parts by weight:25 parts of sisal leaves, 6 parts of Chen Ai, 8 parts of corn stigma, 12 parts of peanut shell, shaddock Sub- 3 parts of skin 5 and haydite, sisal leaves, corn stigma, peanut shell, pomelo peel are dry standby less than 10% to moisture at 60 DEG C in advance With Chen Ai is displayed 2 years for folium artemisiae argyi and obtained.Other are the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 9:
On the basis of embodiment 2, the preparation method of described tomato flavor health care bacon, in step 4) sootiness use Sootiness material is made up of the following raw material in parts by weight:25 parts of sisal leaves, 6 parts of Chen Ai, 8 parts of corn stigma, 12 parts of peanut shell, shaddock Sub- 3 parts of skin 5 and haydite, sisal leaves, corn stigma, peanut shell, pomelo peel are dry standby less than 10% to moisture at 60 DEG C in advance With Chen Ai is displayed 2 years for folium artemisiae argyi and obtained.Other are the same as embodiment 2.
Embodiment 10:
On the basis of embodiment 3, the preparation method of described tomato flavor health care bacon, in step 4) sootiness use Sootiness material is made up of the following raw material in parts by weight:25 parts of sisal leaves, 6 parts of Chen Ai, 8 parts of corn stigma, 12 parts of peanut shell, shaddock Sub- 3 parts of skin 5 and haydite, sisal leaves, corn stigma, peanut shell, pomelo peel are dry standby less than 10% to moisture at 60 DEG C in advance With Chen Ai is displayed 2 years for folium artemisiae argyi and obtained.Other are the same as embodiment 3.
Comparative example 1-3:Correspond to respectively on the basis of embodiment 1-3, by the gauze smoked in smoking process on frame using clear Water soaks, and using distillation water logging drift 8-10s after sootiness, other are the same as embodiment 1-3.
In order to illustrate that the present invention prepares the beneficial effect of the method for fermented cured meat, the present inventor is directed to embodiment 1- 3rd, bacon prepared by embodiment 8-10 and comparative example 1-3 method determines its BaP residual quantity, and specific data are shown in Table 1.Invention People invites 30 people to carry out foretasting sensory evaluation scores to embodiment 1-8 and comparative example 3 bacon prepared at random, and counts its average value, Evaluation criterion and statistical result are shown in Table 2 and table 3 respectively.
BaP residual quantity in bacon prepared by the different schemes of table 1.
The sensory evaluation standard of table 2.
The sensory evaluation scores result of table 3.
Color and luster Quality Flavor Flavour
Embodiment 1 9.2 8.8 8.8 8.9
Embodiment 2 9.1 8.8 8.7 8.7
Embodiment 3 9.4 8.9 8.9 8.9
Embodiment 4 9.2 9.0 9.1 9.2
Embodiment 5 9.2 9.1 9.0 9.4
Embodiment 6 9.3 9.2 9.1 9.4
Embodiment 7 9.3 9.3 9.0 9.6
Embodiment 8 9.4 9.2 9.2 9.5
Comparative example 3 8.5 8.4 8.5 8.7
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, it is of the invention and unlimited In specific details and shown here as the embodiment with description.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of preparation method of tomato flavor health care bacon, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) fresh meat is cleaned and is divided into cutlet, being beaten with band pin plank on cutlet makes cutlet be covered with small pin hole;
2) cutlet is placed in pickling liquid, in the case where frequency is 40-50KHz ultrasonic waves, ultrasound pickles 24h;The pickling liquid is with weight Part meter is prepared by the cutlet of every 100 parts of steps 1):Tomato juice 5-8 parts, zanthoxylum powder 0.2-0.4 parts, star aniseed powder 0.2-0.3 parts, meat Cassia lignea flour 0.3-0.4 parts, salt 3-4 parts and red wine 300-400 parts;
3) cutlet pickled is drained into surface moisture, then by after cutlet and fermentation material mixing, ferment 12- at 15-20 DEG C 24h;The fermentation material is prepared by the cutlet of every 100 parts of steps 1) in parts by weight:Tomato meal 5-8 parts, fermented tea 1-2 parts, shell 0.5 part of oligosaccharides and black glutinous rice water 15-20 parts, the black glutinous rice water is black glutinous rice and water is 1 in mass ratio:4-6 boils 20- 25min, defibrination obtains after cooling;
4) it is 1 according to mass ratio by the cutlet fermented and grape vinegar:1 mixing, after tumbling 30min, then cutlet hung vertically In in smoked frame, the smoked frame be cuboid framework structure, cutlet hang up properly after in one layer of 60 mesh aperture of smoked top of the trellis and surrounding covering Gauze, the gauze using it is preceding 1h is soaked by the first scavenging solution after wring out to not dripping, first scavenging solution is that shell is few Sugar, konjaku flour, cyclodextrin and magnetized water are 5 by weight:2:10:100 compositions, cutlet is 30-40 DEG C, relative humidity in temperature For sootiness 48h in 55-60% smokehouse;
5) the good cutlet of sootiness is placed in the second scavenging solution and rinses 8-10s, then be placed in dry to moisture in 60 DEG C of baking ovens and be less than 20%, it is vacuum-packed after cooling, second scavenging solution is that chitosan oligosaccharide, cyclodextrin and magnetized water are 1 by weight:3:100.
2. the preparation method of tomato flavor health care bacon as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that will when being fermented in step 3) Cutlet is positioned in oak barrel and carried out.
3. the preparation method of tomato flavor health care bacon as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that ultrasound is pickled in step 2) It is divided into four-stage:1h is first pickled at 20-25 DEG C, then is placed in 10-15 DEG C and pickles 5h, 20-25 DEG C is subsequently placed in and pickles 2h, finally It is placed in 3-5 DEG C and pickles 16h.
4. the preparation method of tomato flavor health care bacon as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the ultrasound is pickled in magnetic Field intensity is to be carried out in 1600~2000Gs environment.
5. the preparation method of tomato flavor health care bacon as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that sootiness uses in step 4) Sootiness material be made up of the following raw material in parts by weight:25 parts of sisal leaves, 6 parts of Chen Ai, 8 parts of corn stigma, 12 parts of peanut shell, 3 parts of pomelo peel 5 and haydite, sisal leaves, corn stigma, peanut shell, pomelo peel are dried to moisture at 60 DEG C in advance is less than 10% Standby, Chen Ai is displayed 2 years for folium artemisiae argyi and obtained.
6. the preparation method of tomato flavor health care bacon as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that by vacuum packet in step 5) Before dress, cutlet is placed in hang at 5-10 DEG C and dried in the air 5-7 days.
CN201711154033.1A 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 The preparation method of tomato flavor health care bacon Withdrawn CN107811225A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109805281A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-28 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 Gigot combines method for baking
CN110353148A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-22 上海天弩食品有限公司 A kind of duck food and preparation method thereof
CN111713648A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-09-29 成都孔师傅食品有限公司 Preparation method of preserved meat and preserved meat prepared by preparation method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109805281A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-28 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 Gigot combines method for baking
CN110353148A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-22 上海天弩食品有限公司 A kind of duck food and preparation method thereof
CN111713648A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-09-29 成都孔师傅食品有限公司 Preparation method of preserved meat and preserved meat prepared by preparation method

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