CN107809407B - Method and device for acquiring streaming media resources and streaming media system - Google Patents

Method and device for acquiring streaming media resources and streaming media system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107809407B
CN107809407B CN201610809033.XA CN201610809033A CN107809407B CN 107809407 B CN107809407 B CN 107809407B CN 201610809033 A CN201610809033 A CN 201610809033A CN 107809407 B CN107809407 B CN 107809407B
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streaming media
terminal
service
path
acquisition request
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CN107809407A (en
Inventor
孙莹杰
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Hangzhou Hikvision System Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Hikvision System Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610809033.XA priority Critical patent/CN107809407B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/099345 priority patent/WO2018045892A1/en
Publication of CN107809407A publication Critical patent/CN107809407A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/40Network security protocols
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • H04L63/0815Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities providing single-sign-on or federations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/12Applying verification of the received information

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method, a device and a system for acquiring streaming media resources, wherein a terminal sends a path acquisition request to a platform, the platform returns a path and a service bill corresponding to the path acquisition request to the terminal when verifying that the terminal is legal, the terminal sends the resource acquisition request to streaming media service equipment corresponding to the path, the resource acquisition request comprises the service bill, the streaming media service equipment sends the service bill to the platform, the platform verifies the service bill and sends a verification result to the streaming media service equipment, and the streaming media service equipment sends the streaming media resources corresponding to the resource acquisition request to the terminal when the verification result shows that the verification is passed. The service ticket in the scheme is effective only in a limited time period and can not be used repeatedly, even if an illegal user obtains the used service ticket, the streaming media resource can not be obtained from the streaming media service equipment, and the safety of obtaining the streaming media resource is improved.

Description

Method and device for acquiring streaming media resources and streaming media system
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of streaming media technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for acquiring streaming media resources, and a streaming media system.
Background
Streaming Media (Streaming Media) refers to a Media format that is played on the internet in a Streaming manner. Streaming media is media that is broadcast while streaming, which means that a service provider transmits media while a user can receive and view or listen to the transmitted media.
When a user acquires a streaming media resource, security verification is generally performed on the user, and the streaming media resource can be sent to the user only when the user is verified to be legal.
Currently, schemes for acquiring streaming media resources generally include: a terminal used by a user sends a path acquisition request to a platform, and the platform returns streaming media service equipment capable of providing streaming media resources (namely, a path for acquiring the streaming media resources) to the terminal; the terminal sends a streaming media resource acquisition request to the streaming media service equipment, and carries user name and password information, and the streaming media service equipment sends the user name and the password information to a platform for verification; and when the platform passes the verification, the streaming media service equipment sends the streaming media resource to the terminal.
In the above scheme, the user name and password information are valid for a long time, that is, the platform only performs security verification on the user name and password information of the terminal once, after the verification is passed, the path between the terminal and the streaming media service device is considered to be legal, and then when the streaming media resource is transmitted through the path, the security verification is not performed any more. In this case, if an illegal user acquires the path, the streaming media resource transmitted in the path can be acquired. That is, the security of the above scheme is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a method and a device for acquiring streaming media resources and a streaming media system, which are used for improving the security of acquiring the streaming media resources.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a method for acquiring streaming media resources, which is applied to a platform in a streaming media system, wherein the streaming media system further includes a terminal and a streaming media service device, and the method includes:
receiving a path acquisition request sent by a first terminal;
verifying the first terminal, and sending a first path and a first service bill corresponding to the path acquisition request to the first terminal when the first terminal is verified to be legal;
receiving a second service ticket sent by a first streaming media service device, wherein the first streaming media service device is a device corresponding to the first path, the second service ticket is sent by the first streaming media service device after receiving a resource acquisition request sent by the first terminal, and the resource acquisition request includes the first service ticket;
and verifying the second service ticket, and sending a verification result aiming at the second service ticket to the first streaming media service equipment so that the first streaming media service equipment sends the streaming media resource corresponding to the resource acquisition request to the first terminal when the verification result shows that the verification is passed.
Optionally, the verifying the first terminal, and when the first terminal is verified to be legal, sending the first path and the first service ticket corresponding to the path obtaining request to the first terminal may include:
judging whether a first streaming media service device corresponding to the path acquisition request corresponds to the first terminal according to a corresponding relation between a terminal and streaming media service devices stored in the first streaming media service device, and if so, sending a first path corresponding to the path acquisition request to the first terminal;
judging whether the first terminal successfully logs in the streaming media system or not;
and if so, sending the first service ticket to the first terminal.
Optionally, before the determining whether the first terminal successfully logs in the streaming media system, the method may further include:
and receiving a service bill acquisition request sent by the first terminal.
Optionally, after the sending the first service ticket to the first terminal, the method may further include:
recording the corresponding relation between the first terminal and the first service bill;
the validating the second service ticket comprises:
and judging whether the second service bill corresponds to the first terminal or not according to the recorded corresponding relation between the first terminal and the first service bill, and if so, indicating that the second service bill is verified to be passed.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further discloses a method for acquiring streaming media resources, which is applied to a terminal in a streaming media system, wherein the streaming media system further includes a platform and a streaming media service device, and the method includes:
sending a path acquisition request to the platform;
receiving a first path and a first service bill corresponding to the path acquisition request sent by the platform, wherein the first path and the first service bill are sent by the platform under the condition that the terminal is verified to be legal;
sending a resource acquisition request to first streaming media service equipment corresponding to the first path, wherein the resource acquisition request comprises the first service bill;
receiving a streaming media resource sent by the first streaming media service device, where the streaming media resource is sent by the first streaming media service device when a verification result for a second service ticket sent by the platform is received and the verification result shows that the verification passes, and the second service ticket is: and the first streaming media service equipment receives the resource acquisition request and then sends the resource acquisition request to the platform.
Optionally, before receiving the first service ticket sent by the platform, the method may further include:
and sending a service bill acquisition request to the platform.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further discloses a streaming media resource obtaining apparatus, which is applied to a platform in a streaming media system, wherein the streaming media system further includes a terminal and a streaming media service device, and the apparatus includes:
the first receiving module is used for receiving a path acquisition request sent by a first terminal;
the first verification sending module is used for verifying the first terminal, and sending a first path and a first service bill corresponding to the path acquisition request to the first terminal when the first terminal is verified to be legal;
a second receiving module, configured to receive a second service ticket sent by a first streaming media service device, where the first streaming media service device is a device corresponding to the first path, the second service ticket is sent by the first streaming media service device after receiving a resource acquisition request sent by the first terminal, and the resource acquisition request includes the first service ticket;
and the second verification sending module is used for verifying the second service ticket and sending a verification result aiming at the second service ticket to the first streaming media service equipment so that the first streaming media service equipment sends the streaming media resource corresponding to the resource acquisition request to the first terminal when the verification result shows that the verification is passed.
Optionally, the first verification sending module may include:
the first judging submodule is used for judging whether the first streaming media service equipment corresponding to the path acquisition request corresponds to the first terminal or not according to the corresponding relation between the terminal and the streaming media service equipment stored in the first judging submodule;
the first sending submodule is used for sending a first path corresponding to the path obtaining request to the first terminal when the judgment result of the first judging submodule is yes;
the second judgment submodule is used for judging whether the first terminal successfully logs in the streaming media system;
and the second sending submodule is used for sending the first service bill to the first terminal when the judgment result of the second judging submodule is yes.
Optionally, the apparatus may further include:
and the third receiving module is used for receiving the service bill acquisition request sent by the first terminal.
Optionally, the apparatus may further include:
the recording module is used for recording the corresponding relation between the first terminal and the first service bill;
the second verification sending module may be specifically configured to:
judging whether the second service bill corresponds to the first terminal or not according to the corresponding relation between the first terminal and the first service bill recorded by the recording module, and if so, indicating that the second service bill is verified to be passed; and sending the verification result aiming at the second service ticket to the first streaming media service equipment so that the first streaming media service equipment sends the streaming media resource corresponding to the resource acquisition request to the first terminal when the verification result shows that the verification is passed.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further discloses a streaming media resource obtaining apparatus, which is applied to a terminal in a streaming media system, wherein the streaming media system further includes a platform and a streaming media service device, and the apparatus includes:
a first sending module, configured to send a path acquisition request to the platform;
a third receiving module, configured to receive a first path and a first service ticket corresponding to the path obtaining request sent by the platform, where the first path and the first service ticket are sent by the platform when the terminal is verified to be legal;
a second sending module, configured to send a resource obtaining request to a first streaming media service device corresponding to the first path, where the resource obtaining request includes the first service ticket;
a fourth receiving module, configured to receive a streaming media resource sent by the first streaming media service device, where the streaming media resource is sent by the first streaming media service device when a verification result for a second service ticket sent by the platform is received and the verification result shows that verification passes, and the second service ticket is: and the first streaming media service equipment receives the resource acquisition request and then sends the resource acquisition request to the platform.
Optionally, the apparatus may further include:
and the third sending module is used for sending a service bill acquisition request to the platform.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further discloses a streaming media system, including: a terminal, a streaming media service device and a platform, wherein,
the terminal is used for sending a path acquisition request to the platform; receiving a first path and a first service bill corresponding to the path acquisition request sent by the platform; sending a resource acquisition request to first streaming media service equipment corresponding to the first path; receiving streaming media resources sent by the first streaming media service equipment;
the streaming media service equipment is used for receiving a resource acquisition request sent by the terminal; sending the service bill included in the resource acquisition request to the platform; receiving a verification result aiming at the service bill sent by the platform, and sending the streaming media resource corresponding to the resource acquisition request to the terminal when the verification result shows that the verification is passed;
the platform is used for receiving a path acquisition request sent by a first terminal; verifying the first terminal, and sending a first path and a first service bill corresponding to the path acquisition request to the first terminal when the first terminal is verified to be legal; receiving a second service ticket sent by the first streaming media service equipment; and verifying the second service ticket, and sending a verification result aiming at the second service ticket to the first streaming media service equipment.
By applying the embodiment of the invention, the terminal sends a path acquisition request to the platform, the platform returns a path and a service bill corresponding to the path acquisition request to the terminal when verifying that the terminal is legal, the terminal sends a resource acquisition request to the streaming media service equipment corresponding to the path, the resource acquisition request comprises the service bill, the streaming media service equipment sends the service bill to the platform, the platform verifies the service bill and sends a verification result to the streaming media service equipment, and the streaming media service equipment sends the streaming media resource corresponding to the resource acquisition request to the terminal when the verification result shows that the verification passes. The service ticket in the scheme is effective only in a limited time period and can not be used repeatedly, even if an illegal user obtains the used service ticket, the streaming media resource can not be obtained from the streaming media service equipment, and the safety of obtaining the streaming media resource is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a streaming media system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a signaling diagram of a method for acquiring streaming media resources according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for acquiring streaming media resources applied to a platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for acquiring streaming media resources applied to a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a streaming media resource acquiring apparatus applied to a platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a streaming media resource acquiring apparatus applied to a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to solve the above technical problem, embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus and a system for acquiring streaming media resources, and first, the method for acquiring streaming media resources provided by embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below.
The method for acquiring streaming media resources provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applicable to a streaming media system, as shown in fig. 1, the streaming media system may include a terminal, a streaming media service device, and a platform, and certainly may include other parts, which are not limited herein.
The signaling interaction process among the terminal, the streaming media service device and the platform is shown in fig. 2:
the terminal sends a path acquisition request to the platform; and when the platform verifies that the terminal is legal, sending a first path and a first service bill corresponding to the path acquisition request to the terminal.
Specifically, verifying whether the terminal is legal may be understood as verifying whether the terminal has the right to acquire the first path. The platform can store the authority of each terminal in the streaming media system, wherein the authority is a path which can be acquired by each terminal. When the platform verifies that the terminal has the authority to acquire the path requested by the terminal (namely, when the verification terminal is legal), the first path requested by the terminal and the first service bill are sent to the terminal.
It should be noted that the Service Ticket (ST, Service Ticket) may be a Ticket used for verifying the identity of the user in CAS (central authentication Service, a single sign-on framework applicable to WEB), and the Service Ticket is valid only in a limited time period and cannot be reused.
After receiving the first path and the first service ticket, the terminal sends a resource acquisition request to the streaming media service equipment corresponding to the first path, wherein the resource acquisition request comprises the first service ticket.
The first path may include identification information of the streaming media service device, where the identification information may be information that can uniquely identify the streaming media service device, such as a serial number and an address of the streaming media device, and the terminal may determine the streaming media service device corresponding to the first path according to the identification information, where the streaming media service device is a device that can provide streaming media resources required by the terminal. And the terminal sends a resource acquisition request to the streaming media service equipment, wherein the resource acquisition request comprises the first service bill.
After receiving the resource acquisition request, the streaming media service equipment sends a second service bill to the platform; the platform validates the second ticket. It should be noted that, in a normal case, the first service ticket and the second service ticket are the same ticket, and if an abnormal condition, such as an intrusion by an illegal user, occurs, and the illegal user acquires a previously used service ticket, sends the used service ticket as the second service ticket to the platform, and tries to pass the verification of the platform, in this case, the second service ticket is different from the first service ticket, so that the platform verifies the second service ticket, that is, verifies whether the second service ticket is the same as the first service ticket, and if so, the verification passes.
The platform sends the verification result aiming at the second service ticket to the streaming media service equipment; and when the verification result shows that the verification is passed, the streaming media service equipment sends the streaming media resource corresponding to the resource acquisition request to the terminal.
And when the verification result shows that the verification is passed, the streaming media service equipment sends the streaming media resource requested by the terminal to the terminal, wherein the abnormal condition does not occur.
The service ticket in the scheme is effective only in a limited time period and can not be used repeatedly, even if an illegal user obtains the used service ticket, the streaming media resource can not be obtained from the streaming media service equipment, and the safety of obtaining the streaming media resource is improved.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for acquiring streaming media resources applied to a platform according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method includes:
s101: and receiving a path acquisition request sent by the first terminal.
In this embodiment, the platform is responsible for managing the streaming media system, as described above, the platform may store the rights of each terminal, where the rights are the paths that each terminal can obtain, and may also be understood as the corresponding relationship between the terminal and the streaming media service device; the path may be understood as a corresponding relationship between the streaming media service device and the streaming media resource, that is, information of which streaming media resource can be obtained from which streaming media service device by each terminal is stored in the platform. Therefore, when the first terminal needs to acquire the streaming media resource, it first requests the platform to acquire a path of the streaming media resource.
Assuming that the first terminal needs to acquire the streaming media resource a1, a path (first path) for acquiring a1 needs to be acquired first, and therefore, the first terminal sends a path acquisition request to the platform to request acquisition of the first path.
S102: and verifying the first terminal, and sending a first path and a first service bill corresponding to the path acquisition request to the first terminal when the first terminal is verified to be legal.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the step may include:
judging whether a first streaming media service device corresponding to the path acquisition request corresponds to the first terminal according to a corresponding relation between a terminal and streaming media service devices stored in the first streaming media service device, and if so, sending a first path corresponding to the path acquisition request to the first terminal;
judging whether the first terminal successfully logs in the streaming media system or not;
and if so, sending the first service ticket to the first terminal.
That is, the platform verifying whether the first terminal is legitimate includes two aspects:
in the first aspect, whether the first terminal has the authority to acquire the first path is verified. As described above, the platform stores the rights of each terminal in the streaming media system, and when the platform verifies that the first terminal does not have the right to acquire the first path, the platform may not perform processing, or may send a prompt message that the first terminal does not have the right to the first terminal, where the platform is not limited; and when the platform verifies that the terminal has the authority to acquire the first path, sending the first path and the first service bill to the terminal.
The permission of the first terminal is verified, so that the condition that the user obtains the streaming media resource without the right can be avoided.
The first path is the path for obtaining a1, and the first path may include identification information of the streaming media service device, where the identification information may be information that can uniquely identify the streaming media service device, such as a serial number and an address of the streaming media device. That is, a1 can be obtained from the streaming service device. Assume that the first path includes the identification information of the streaming media service device as a.
And in the second aspect, whether the first terminal successfully logs in the streaming media system is verified, and if so, the first service ticket is sent to the first terminal. As an embodiment of the present invention, after receiving a service ticket request sent by a first terminal, it may be determined whether the first terminal successfully logs in a streaming media system, and if so, the first terminal sends a first service ticket requested by the first terminal to the first terminal.
It should be noted that the Service Ticket (ST, Service Ticket) may be a Ticket used for verifying the identity of the user in CAS (central authentication Service, a single sign-on framework applicable to WEB), and the Service Ticket is valid only in a limited time period and cannot be reused.
In addition, in the CAS implementation, the platform can allocate a service Ticket to the terminal only when the TGC (Ticket writing Cookie, a Ticket indicating successful single sign-on in the CAS is placed in the Cookie of the user) is stored in the terminal, and the TGC is stored in the terminal only when the terminal successfully logs in the streaming media system. Therefore, only in the case that the first terminal successfully logs in the streaming media system, the platform can allocate the first service ticket to the first terminal and send the first service ticket to the first terminal.
S103: receiving a second service ticket sent by a first streaming media service device, wherein the first streaming media service device is a device corresponding to the first path, the second service ticket is sent by the first streaming media service device after receiving a resource acquisition request sent by the first terminal, and the resource acquisition request includes the first service ticket.
After receiving the first path and the first service ticket, the terminal may determine, according to the identification information a of the streaming media service device included in the first path, a first streaming media service device (i.e., a) corresponding to the first path, where the streaming media service device a is a device capable of providing streaming media resources required by the terminal.
The terminal sends a resource acquisition request to the streaming media service equipment A, wherein the resource acquisition request comprises a first service bill. And after receiving the resource acquisition request, the streaming media service equipment A sends a second service bill to the platform. It should be noted that, in a normal case, the first service ticket and the second service ticket are the same ticket, and if an abnormal condition, such as an intrusion by an illegal user, occurs and the illegal user obtains a previously used service ticket, the used service ticket is sent to the platform as the second service ticket, in this case, the second service ticket is different from the first service ticket.
S104: and verifying the second service ticket, and sending a verification result aiming at the second service ticket to the first streaming media service equipment so that the first streaming media service equipment sends the streaming media resource corresponding to the resource acquisition request to the first terminal when the verification result shows that the verification is passed.
As described above, the platform verifies the second service ticket, i.e. verifies whether the second service ticket is the same as the first service ticket, and if so, the verification is passed.
As an embodiment of the present invention, after the platform sends the first service ticket to the first terminal, the platform may record a corresponding relationship between the first terminal and the first service ticket. Validating the second service ticket may include: and judging whether the second service bill corresponds to the first terminal or not according to the recorded corresponding relation between the first terminal and the first service bill, and if so, indicating that the second service bill is verified to be passed.
Assuming that after the platform records the corresponding relationship between the terminal X and the service ticket X1, an illegal user invades the terminal X and tampers with the service ticket, the service ticket is changed into X2, and the terminal X sends the service ticket X2 to the platform, in this case, the platform judges that the terminal X does not correspond to the service ticket X2, that is, the second service ticket is not verified. In this case, the platform may not perform processing, or may send a prompt message indicating that the verification fails to be performed to the terminal X, which is not limited herein.
Under normal conditions, when no illegal user invades the terminal X, the terminal X sends the service bill X1 to the platform, and the platform judges that the terminal X corresponds to the service bill X1, that is, the second service bill is verified to be passed.
As an embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the second service ticket, the platform may call an API of the CAS to verify the second service ticket, and after the verification is successful, the platform returns the identification information of the terminal corresponding to the second service ticket, where the identification information may be information that can uniquely identify the terminal, such as a serial number and an address of the terminal. And judging whether the corresponding relation between the returned identification information of the terminal and the second service bill is consistent with the recorded corresponding relation, if so, indicating that the verification is passed.
In this embodiment, there are three possible verification results, the first one is that the verification passes, the second one is inconsistent, and the third one is that the service ticket is not verified.
The platform sends the verification result to the streaming media service device A, and when the verification result shows that the verification is passed, the streaming media service device A sends the streaming media resource A1 to the terminal. That is, in the case that the terminal is a valid user, the terminal finally acquires the streaming media resource required by itself through layer-by-layer verification.
With the embodiment of the present invention shown in fig. 3, a terminal sends a path acquisition request to a platform, the platform returns a path and a service ticket corresponding to the path acquisition request to the terminal when verifying that the terminal is legal, the terminal sends a resource acquisition request to a streaming media service device corresponding to the path, the resource acquisition request includes the service ticket, the streaming media service device sends the service ticket to the platform, the platform verifies the service ticket and sends a verification result to the streaming media service device, and when the verification result shows that the verification passes, the streaming media service device sends the streaming media resource corresponding to the resource acquisition request to the terminal. The service ticket in the scheme is effective only in a limited time period and can not be used repeatedly, even if an illegal user obtains the used service ticket, the streaming media resource can not be obtained from the streaming media service equipment, and the safety of obtaining the streaming media resource is improved.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for acquiring streaming media resources applied to a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method includes:
s201: and sending a path acquisition request to the platform.
In this embodiment, the platform is responsible for managing the streaming media system, as described above, the platform may store the rights of each terminal, where the rights are the paths that each terminal can obtain, and may also be understood as the corresponding relationship between the terminal and the streaming media service device; the path may be understood as a corresponding relationship between the streaming media service device and the streaming media resource, that is, information of which streaming media resource can be obtained from which streaming media service device by each terminal is stored in the platform. Therefore, when the first terminal needs to acquire the streaming media resource, it first requests the platform to acquire a path of the streaming media resource.
Assuming that the terminal needs to acquire the streaming media resource a1, a path (first path) for acquiring a1 needs to be acquired first, and therefore, the terminal sends a path acquisition request to the platform to request acquisition of the first path.
S202: and receiving a first path and a first service bill corresponding to the path acquisition request sent by the platform, wherein the first path and the first service bill are sent by the platform under the condition that the terminal is verified to be legal.
And after receiving the path acquisition request, the platform verifies the legality of the terminal. Specifically, the platform verifies whether the terminal is legal or not, and the platform includes two aspects:
in the first aspect, whether the terminal has the authority to acquire the first path is verified. The platform stores the authority of each terminal in the streaming media system (the corresponding relation between the terminal and the streaming media service device). When the platform verifies that the terminal does not have the authority to acquire the first path, the platform does not need to process the first path, and can also send prompt information without the authority to the terminal, wherein the prompt information is not limited; and when the platform verifies that the terminal has the authority to acquire the first path, sending the first path and the first service bill to the terminal.
The permission of the terminal is verified, so that the condition that the user obtains the streaming media resource without the right can be avoided.
The first path is the path for obtaining a1, and the first path may include identification information of the streaming media service device, where the identification information may be information that can uniquely identify the streaming media service device, such as a serial number and an address of the streaming media device. Assume that the first path includes the identification information of the streaming media service device as a.
And in the second aspect, whether the terminal successfully logs in the streaming media system is verified, and if so, the first service ticket is sent to the terminal. As an embodiment of the present invention, the terminal may send a service ticket request to the platform, and the platform determines whether the terminal successfully logs in the streaming media system after receiving the service ticket request sent by the terminal, and if so, sends the first service ticket requested by the terminal to the terminal.
It should be noted that the Service Ticket (ST, Service Ticket) may be a Ticket used for verifying the identity of the user in CAS (central authentication Service, a single sign-on framework applicable to WEB), and the Service Ticket is valid only in a limited time period and cannot be reused.
In addition, in the CAS implementation, the platform can allocate a service Ticket to the terminal only when the TGC (Ticket writing Cookie, a Ticket indicating successful single sign-on in the CAS is placed in the Cookie of the user) is stored in the terminal, and the TGC is stored in the terminal only when the terminal successfully logs in the streaming media system. Therefore, only in the case that the first terminal is successfully logged in the streaming media system, the platform can allocate the first service ticket to the first terminal and send the first service ticket to the first terminal.
S203: and sending a resource acquisition request to first streaming media service equipment corresponding to the first path, wherein the resource acquisition request comprises the first service bill.
After receiving the first path and the first service ticket, the terminal may determine, according to the identification information a of the streaming media service device included in the first path, a first streaming media service device (i.e., a) corresponding to the first path, where the streaming media service device a is a device capable of providing streaming media resources required by the terminal.
The terminal sends a resource acquisition request to the streaming media service equipment A, wherein the resource acquisition request comprises a first service bill. And after receiving the resource acquisition request, the streaming media service equipment A sends a second service bill to the platform. It should be noted that, in a normal case, the first service ticket and the second service ticket are the same ticket, and if an abnormal condition, such as an intrusion by an illegal user, occurs and the illegal user obtains a previously used service ticket, the used service ticket is sent to the platform as the second service ticket, in this case, the second service ticket is different from the first service ticket.
The platform verifies the second service ticket, namely verifies whether the second service ticket is the same as the first service ticket, and if so, the verification is passed.
S204: receiving a streaming media resource sent by the first streaming media service device, where the streaming media resource is sent by the first streaming media service device when a verification result for a second service ticket sent by the platform is received and the verification result shows that the verification passes, and the second service ticket is: and the first streaming media service equipment receives the resource acquisition request and then sends the resource acquisition request to the platform.
The platform sends the verification result to the streaming media service device A, and when the verification result shows that the verification is passed, the streaming media service device A sends the streaming media resource A1 to the terminal. That is, in the case that the terminal is a valid user, the terminal finally acquires the streaming media resource required by itself through layer-by-layer verification.
With the embodiment of the present invention shown in fig. 4, a terminal sends a path acquisition request to a platform, the platform returns a path and a service ticket corresponding to the path acquisition request to the terminal when verifying that the terminal is legal, the terminal sends a resource acquisition request to a streaming media service device corresponding to the path, the resource acquisition request includes the service ticket, the streaming media service device sends the service ticket to the platform, the platform verifies the service ticket and sends a verification result to the streaming media service device, and when the verification result shows that the verification passes, the streaming media service device sends the streaming media resource corresponding to the resource acquisition request to the terminal. The service ticket in the scheme is effective only in a limited time period and can not be used repeatedly, even if an illegal user obtains the used service ticket, the streaming media resource can not be obtained from the streaming media service equipment, and the safety of obtaining the streaming media resource is improved.
Corresponding to the above method embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a streaming media resource obtaining apparatus.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a streaming media resource acquiring apparatus applied to a platform according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
a first receiving module 301, configured to receive a path obtaining request sent by a first terminal;
a first verification sending module 302, configured to verify the first terminal, and send a first path and a first service ticket corresponding to the path obtaining request to the first terminal when the first terminal is verified to be legal;
a second receiving module 303, configured to receive a second service ticket sent by a first streaming media service device, where the first streaming media service device is a device corresponding to the first path, the second service ticket is sent by the first streaming media service device after receiving a resource acquisition request sent by the first terminal, and the resource acquisition request includes the first service ticket;
a second verification sending module 304, configured to verify the second service ticket, and send a verification result for the second service ticket to the first streaming media service device, so that the first streaming media service device sends the streaming media resource corresponding to the resource obtaining request to the first terminal when the verification result shows that the verification is passed.
In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the first verification transmitting module 302 includes: a first judgment sub-module, a first sending sub-module, a second judgment sub-module and a second sending sub-module (not shown in the figure), wherein,
the first judging submodule is used for judging whether the first streaming media service equipment corresponding to the path acquisition request corresponds to the first terminal or not according to the corresponding relation between the terminal and the streaming media service equipment stored in the first judging submodule;
the first sending submodule is used for sending a first path corresponding to the path obtaining request to the first terminal when the judgment result of the first judging submodule is yes;
the second judgment submodule is used for judging whether the first terminal successfully logs in the streaming media system;
and the second sending submodule is used for sending the first service bill to the first terminal when the judgment result of the second judging submodule is yes.
In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus may further include: and a third receiving module (not shown in the figure) for receiving the service ticket acquiring request sent by the first terminal.
In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus may further include: a recording module (not shown in the figure) for recording a corresponding relationship between the first terminal and the first service ticket;
the second verification sending module 304 may be specifically configured to:
judging whether the second service bill corresponds to the first terminal or not according to the corresponding relation between the first terminal and the first service bill recorded by the recording module, and if so, indicating that the second service bill is verified to be passed; and sending the verification result aiming at the second service ticket to the first streaming media service equipment so that the first streaming media service equipment sends the streaming media resource corresponding to the resource acquisition request to the first terminal when the verification result shows that the verification is passed.
With the embodiment of the present invention shown in fig. 5, a terminal sends a path acquisition request to a platform, the platform returns a path and a service ticket corresponding to the path acquisition request to the terminal when verifying that the terminal is legal, the terminal sends a resource acquisition request to a streaming media service device corresponding to the path, the resource acquisition request includes the service ticket, the streaming media service device sends the service ticket to the platform, the platform verifies the service ticket and sends a verification result to the streaming media service device, and when the verification result shows that the verification passes, the streaming media service device sends the streaming media resource corresponding to the resource acquisition request to the terminal. The service ticket in the scheme is effective only in a limited time period and can not be used repeatedly, even if an illegal user obtains the used service ticket, the streaming media resource can not be obtained from the streaming media service equipment, and the safety of obtaining the streaming media resource is improved.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a streaming media resource acquiring apparatus applied to a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
a first sending module 401, configured to send a path obtaining request to the platform;
a third receiving module 402, configured to receive a first path and a first service ticket corresponding to the path obtaining request sent by the platform, where the first path and the first service ticket are sent by the platform when the terminal is verified to be legal;
a second sending module 403, configured to send a resource obtaining request to a first streaming media service device corresponding to the first path, where the resource obtaining request includes the first service ticket;
a fourth receiving module 404, configured to receive a streaming media resource sent by the first streaming media service device, where the streaming media resource is sent by the first streaming media service device when a verification result for a second service ticket sent by the platform is received and the verification result shows that the verification passes, and the second service ticket is: and the first streaming media service equipment receives the resource acquisition request and then sends the resource acquisition request to the platform.
In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus may further include: and a third sending module (not shown in the figure) for sending the service ticket acquiring request to the platform.
With the embodiment of the present invention shown in fig. 6, a terminal sends a path acquisition request to a platform, the platform returns a path and a service ticket corresponding to the path acquisition request to the terminal when verifying that the terminal is legal, the terminal sends a resource acquisition request to a streaming media service device corresponding to the path, the resource acquisition request includes the service ticket, the streaming media service device sends the service ticket to the platform, the platform verifies the service ticket and sends a verification result to the streaming media service device, and when the verification result shows that the verification passes, the streaming media service device sends the streaming media resource corresponding to the resource acquisition request to the terminal. The service ticket in the scheme is effective only in a limited time period and can not be used repeatedly, even if an illegal user obtains the used service ticket, the streaming media resource can not be obtained from the streaming media service equipment, and the safety of obtaining the streaming media resource is improved.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a streaming media system, as shown in fig. 1, including: a terminal, a streaming media service device and a platform, wherein,
the terminal is used for sending a path acquisition request to the platform; receiving a first path and a first service bill corresponding to the path acquisition request sent by the platform; sending a resource acquisition request to first streaming media service equipment corresponding to the first path; receiving streaming media resources sent by the first streaming media service equipment;
the streaming media service equipment is used for receiving a resource acquisition request sent by the terminal; sending the service bill included in the resource acquisition request to the platform; receiving a verification result aiming at the service bill sent by the platform, and sending the streaming media resource corresponding to the resource acquisition request to the terminal when the verification result shows that the verification is passed;
the platform is used for receiving a path acquisition request sent by a first terminal; verifying the first terminal, and sending a first path and a first service bill corresponding to the path acquisition request to the first terminal when the first terminal is verified to be legal; receiving a second service ticket sent by the first streaming media service equipment; and verifying the second service ticket, and sending a verification result aiming at the second service ticket to the first streaming media service equipment.
In this embodiment, the platform is further configured to determine, according to a correspondence between a terminal and a streaming media service device stored in the platform, whether a first streaming media service device corresponding to the path obtaining request corresponds to the first terminal, and if so, send a first path corresponding to the path obtaining request to the first terminal; judging whether the first terminal successfully logs in the streaming media system or not; and if so, sending the first service ticket to the first terminal.
In this embodiment, the platform is further configured to receive a service ticket acquiring request sent by the first terminal.
In this embodiment, the platform is further configured to record a correspondence between the first terminal and the first service ticket; and judging whether the second service bill corresponds to the first terminal or not according to the recorded corresponding relation between the first terminal and the first service bill, and if so, indicating that the second service bill is verified to be passed.
The terminal is also used for sending a service bill acquisition request to the platform.
By applying the embodiment, the terminal sends a path acquisition request to the platform, the platform returns a path and a service bill corresponding to the path acquisition request to the terminal when verifying that the terminal is legal, the terminal sends a resource acquisition request to the streaming media service equipment corresponding to the path, the resource acquisition request comprises the service bill, the streaming media service equipment sends the service bill to the platform, the platform verifies the service bill and sends a verification result to the streaming media service equipment, and the streaming media service equipment sends streaming media resources corresponding to the resource acquisition request to the terminal when the verification result shows that the verification passes. The service ticket in the scheme is effective only in a limited time period and can not be used repeatedly, even if an illegal user obtains the used service ticket, the streaming media resource can not be obtained from the streaming media service equipment, and the safety of obtaining the streaming media resource is improved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
All the embodiments in the present specification are described in a related manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments may be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, as for the apparatus embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the above method embodiments may be implemented by a program to instruct relevant hardware to perform the steps, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, which is referred to herein as a storage medium, such as: ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. A method for acquiring streaming media resources is applied to a platform in a streaming media system, wherein the streaming media system further comprises a terminal and streaming media service equipment, and the method comprises the following steps:
receiving a path acquisition request sent by a first terminal;
verifying the first terminal, and sending a first path and a first service bill corresponding to the path acquisition request to the first terminal when the first terminal is verified to be legal;
receiving a second service ticket sent by a first streaming media service device, wherein the first streaming media service device is a device corresponding to the first path, the second service ticket is sent by the first streaming media service device after receiving a resource acquisition request sent by the first terminal, and the resource acquisition request includes the first service ticket; the service bill is used for verifying the identity of the user, is effective only in a limited time period and cannot be used repeatedly;
verifying the second service ticket, and sending a verification result aiming at the second service ticket to the first streaming media service equipment so that the first streaming media service equipment sends streaming media resources corresponding to the resource acquisition request to the first terminal when the verification result shows that the verification is passed;
the verifying the first terminal, and when the first terminal is verified to be legal, sending a first path and a first service ticket corresponding to the path obtaining request to the first terminal, includes:
judging whether a first streaming media service device corresponding to the path acquisition request corresponds to the first terminal according to a corresponding relation between a terminal and streaming media service devices stored in the first streaming media service device, and if so, sending a first path corresponding to the path acquisition request to the first terminal;
judging whether the first terminal successfully logs in the streaming media system or not;
and if so, sending the first service ticket to the first terminal.
2. The method according to claim 1, prior to said determining whether the first terminal successfully logs in to the streaming media system, further comprising:
and receiving a service bill acquisition request sent by the first terminal.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising, after said sending the first service ticket to the first terminal:
recording the corresponding relation between the first terminal and the first service bill;
the validating the second service ticket comprises:
and judging whether the second service bill corresponds to the first terminal or not according to the recorded corresponding relation between the first terminal and the first service bill, and if so, indicating that the second service bill is verified to be passed.
4. A method for acquiring streaming media resources is applied to a terminal in a streaming media system, wherein the streaming media system further comprises a platform and streaming media service equipment, and the method comprises the following steps:
sending a path acquisition request to the platform;
receiving a first path and a first service bill corresponding to the path acquisition request sent by the platform, wherein the first path and the first service bill are sent by the platform under the condition that the terminal is verified to be legal;
sending a resource acquisition request to first streaming media service equipment corresponding to the first path, wherein the resource acquisition request comprises the first service bill;
receiving a streaming media resource sent by the first streaming media service device, where the streaming media resource is sent by the first streaming media service device when a verification result for a second service ticket sent by the platform is received and the verification result shows that the verification passes, and the second service ticket is: and the first streaming media service equipment receives the resource acquisition request and then sends the resource acquisition request to the platform, wherein a service ticket is used for verifying the identity of the user, and the service ticket is only valid in a limited time period and cannot be reused.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein prior to receiving the first service ticket sent by the platform, further comprising:
and sending a service bill acquisition request to the platform.
6. A stream media resource obtaining device is applied to a platform in a stream media system, wherein the stream media system further comprises a terminal and a stream media service device, and the device comprises:
the first receiving module is used for receiving a path acquisition request sent by a first terminal;
the first verification sending module is used for verifying the first terminal, and sending a first path and a first service bill corresponding to the path acquisition request to the first terminal when the first terminal is verified to be legal;
a second receiving module, configured to receive a second service ticket sent by a first streaming media service device, where the first streaming media service device is a device corresponding to the first path, the second service ticket is sent by the first streaming media service device after receiving a resource acquisition request sent by the first terminal, and the resource acquisition request includes the first service ticket; the service bill is used for verifying the identity of the user, is effective only in a limited time period and cannot be used repeatedly;
a second verification sending module, configured to verify the second service ticket, and send a verification result for the second service ticket to the first streaming media service device, so that the first streaming media service device sends the streaming media resource corresponding to the resource acquisition request to the first terminal when the verification result shows that the verification is passed;
wherein the first verification sending module comprises:
the first judging submodule is used for judging whether the first streaming media service equipment corresponding to the path acquisition request corresponds to the first terminal or not according to the corresponding relation between the terminal and the streaming media service equipment stored in the first judging submodule;
the first sending submodule is used for sending a first path corresponding to the path obtaining request to the first terminal when the judgment result of the first judging submodule is yes;
the second judgment submodule is used for judging whether the first terminal successfully logs in the streaming media system;
and the second sending submodule is used for sending the first service bill to the first terminal when the judgment result of the second judging submodule is yes.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising:
and the third receiving module is used for receiving the service bill acquisition request sent by the first terminal.
8. The apparatus of claim 6 or 7, further comprising:
the recording module is used for recording the corresponding relation between the first terminal and the first service bill;
the second verification sending module is specifically configured to:
judging whether the second service bill corresponds to the first terminal or not according to the corresponding relation between the first terminal and the first service bill recorded by the recording module, and if so, indicating that the second service bill is verified to be passed; and sending the verification result aiming at the second service ticket to the first streaming media service equipment so that the first streaming media service equipment sends the streaming media resource corresponding to the resource acquisition request to the first terminal when the verification result shows that the verification is passed.
9. A stream media resource obtaining device is applied to a terminal in a stream media system, wherein the stream media system further comprises a platform and a stream media service device, the device comprises:
a first sending module, configured to send a path acquisition request to the platform;
a third receiving module, configured to receive a first path and a first service ticket corresponding to the path obtaining request sent by the platform, where the first path and the first service ticket are sent by the platform when the terminal is verified to be legal;
a second sending module, configured to send a resource obtaining request to a first streaming media service device corresponding to the first path, where the resource obtaining request includes the first service ticket;
a fourth receiving module, configured to receive a streaming media resource sent by the first streaming media service device, where the streaming media resource is sent by the first streaming media service device when a verification result for a second service ticket sent by the platform is received and the verification result shows that verification passes, and the second service ticket is: and the first streaming media service equipment receives the resource acquisition request and then sends the resource acquisition request to the platform, wherein a service ticket is used for verifying the identity of the user, and the service ticket is only valid in a limited time period and cannot be reused.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, further comprising:
and the third sending module is used for sending a service bill acquisition request to the platform.
11. A streaming media system, comprising: a terminal, a streaming media service device and a platform, wherein,
the terminal is used for sending a path acquisition request to the platform; receiving a first path and a first service bill corresponding to the path acquisition request sent by the platform; sending a resource acquisition request to first streaming media service equipment corresponding to the first path; receiving streaming media resources sent by the first streaming media service equipment;
the streaming media service equipment is used for receiving a resource acquisition request sent by the terminal; sending the service bill included in the resource acquisition request to the platform; receiving a verification result aiming at the service bill sent by the platform, and sending the streaming media resource corresponding to the resource acquisition request to the terminal when the verification result shows that the verification is passed;
the platform is used for receiving a path acquisition request sent by a first terminal; verifying the first terminal, and sending a first path and a first service bill corresponding to the path acquisition request to the first terminal when the first terminal is verified to be legal; receiving a second service ticket sent by the first streaming media service equipment; verifying the second service ticket, and sending a verification result aiming at the second service ticket to the first streaming media service equipment; the service ticket is used for verifying the identity of the user, is valid only within a limited time period and cannot be reused.
CN201610809033.XA 2016-09-08 2016-09-08 Method and device for acquiring streaming media resources and streaming media system Active CN107809407B (en)

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