CN107809288A - A kind of air interference method of testing and system - Google Patents

A kind of air interference method of testing and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107809288A
CN107809288A CN201711036391.2A CN201711036391A CN107809288A CN 107809288 A CN107809288 A CN 107809288A CN 201711036391 A CN201711036391 A CN 201711036391A CN 107809288 A CN107809288 A CN 107809288A
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China
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test
channel
interference
signal
equipment
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CN107809288B (en
Inventor
许瑞琛
郭伟斌
杜昊
王筠婷
吕玉琦
李晓帆
张莎
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STATE RADIO MONITORING CENTER TESTING CENTER
Shenzhen Radio Detection Institute For Research And Technology
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STATE RADIO MONITORING CENTER TESTING CENTER
Shenzhen Radio Detection Institute For Research And Technology
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Priority to CN201711036391.2A priority Critical patent/CN107809288B/en
Publication of CN107809288A publication Critical patent/CN107809288A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/0082Monitoring; Testing using service channels; using auxiliary channels
    • H04B17/0087Monitoring; Testing using service channels; using auxiliary channels using auxiliary channels or channel simulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • H04B17/345Interference values
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/391Modelling the propagation channel
    • H04B17/3911Fading models or fading generators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/391Modelling the propagation channel
    • H04B17/3912Simulation models, e.g. distribution of spectral power density or received signal strength indicator [RSSI] for a given geographic region
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/06Testing, supervising or monitoring using simulated traffic

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Monitoring And Testing Of Transmission In General (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of air interference method of testing and system.The air interference method of testing, realization is directed to the adjustable disturbed test of LTE V2X communication links under anechoic chamber, environment, build first comprising transmitter unit, anechoic chamber, receiving unit, the air interference test system for disturbing unit, and the communication link in air interference test system between each equipment is established, realize HWIL simulation disturbed test under anechoic chamber, environment.When carrying out air interference test, by setting the different parameters of the first channel simulator in transmitter unit come the real channel of different scenes in simulation test frequency range, solve the problems, such as to need to spend more manpower and time cost in common field testing, drastically increase testing efficiency and validity.Also, second channel simulator is configured for interference source, can be simulated without real interference signal characteristic in scene, realizes accurate and Parameter adjustable interference source signal.

Description

A kind of air interference method of testing and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, particularly a kind of air interference method of testing and system.
Background technology
At the beginning of 21 century, automotive engineering and radiotechnics show the trend mutually merged, ITS (Intelligent Transportation System, intelligent transportation system) proposition, realize between vehicle, pedestrian and trackside infrastructure Information exchange merges.With the popularization of LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) technology, especially LTE-D2D (Long-Term Evolution Device-to-Device, a kind of communication service, support LTE cellular systems in equipment and Communication between equipment) standard formulation so that realizing between car car, bus or train route, car people that direct communication turns into based on LTE technologies can Can, so as to meet the low time delay between car car, bus or train route, car people, high reliable communication demand.LTE-V2X(Long-Term Evolution Vehicle-to-Everything, a kind of communication service, include the sender or reception for supporting car networking application Just) the core communication network for being ITS, substantially it is a kind of wireless communication means end to end in ITS systems, can be with bi-directional Any possible message, the information channel role of core is played the part of in car networking.V2X is made up of three kinds of vehicle communication services, point It is not:V2V (Vehicle to Vehicle, vehicle and vehicle), V2I (Vehicle to Infrastructure, vehicle with Roadside unit), V2P (Vehicle to Pedestrian, vehicle and people).International Main Developed Countries and Primary communication standard Tissue also deploys to further investigate to V2X systems.ITU-R(International Telecommunication Union Radio Communications sector, International Telecommunication Union's radio communication group) it is that the unified research frequency range in the ITS whole world is true It is set to 5850MHz-5925MHz, and the U.S., European Union and Singapore's ITS communications bands are consistent with IUT-R.
At this stage, the main flow wireless communication technology in ITS includes DSRC (Dedicated Short Range Communication, DSRC technology) and LTE-V2X, wherein, DSRC technology has been subjected to the hair of many decades in the U.S. Exhibition, it is more ripe.
The DSRC terminal interference test methods of ITS systems are:Test environment is set as field testing, different by setting Interference source type and scene, realize the control of the disturbance factor such as coverage, transmission power, bandwidth, modulation system.Not The communication performance of LTE-V2X systems is tested with conditions of, finally gives LTE-V2X communication systems in disturbance environment Fundamental performance parameter, the degree that evaluation LTE-V2X communication systems are disturbed.In addition, the interference of other universal mobile communication terminals Method of testing is:Communication link is established in laboratory and the interference source of correlated frequency is set, interference source is set with peak power Transmitting, test interference source are disturbed to the annoyance level of disturbed terminal eventually through measurement sensitivity difference to evaluate terminal Degree.
However, DSRC terminal interference tests are set as field testing, need to configure variety classes during actual test With the interference source of quantity disturbed test is realized in various scenes.Wherein, various scenes here include OBU (On Board Unit, board units) and RSU (Road Side Unit, roadside unit) with friction speed is mobile, LOS (Line Of Sight, Line-of-sight transmission) and NLOS (Not Line Of Sight, non-line-of-sight transmission) in the case of different signal route of transmission and interference Source is positioned at the several scenes such as indoor and outdoor, in-car.Due to scene substantial amounts and combination complexity be present, realize under whole scenes Test need to spend the testing costs such as substantial amounts of testing time and manpower.Simultaneously, it is contemplated that the interference source in different scenes is same Sample is influenceed by factors such as path loss, shadow fading and Doppler frequency shifts, can not determine up to receiver interference source whether Meet standard requirement, influence the validity and accuracy of disturbed test.In addition, the existing experiment for universal mobile communication terminal Disturbed test method in room can not truly reduce the disturbed test under ITS scenes, not be suitable for the disturbed test of ITS terminals.
Therefore, how to simplify testing process and realize quickly and accurately disturbed test, the technology for turning into urgently to be resolved hurrily is asked Topic.
The content of the invention
In view of the above problems, it is proposed that the present invention so as to provide one kind overcome above mentioned problem or at least in part solve on State the air interference method of testing and system of problem.
One side according to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of air interference method of testing, including:
Build comprising transmitter unit, anechoic chamber, receiving unit, the air interference test system for disturbing unit, wherein, institute Stating transmitter unit includes the first test equipment, transmitting terminal and the first channel simulator, and the anechoic chamber, includes the first transmitting day Line, reception antenna and the second transmitting antenna, the receiving unit include the second test equipment and receiving terminal, the interference unit bag Include jamming equipment and second channel simulator;
One end of the transmitting terminal is connected to first test equipment, the other end is connected to first channel simulation One end of device;The other end of first channel simulator is accessed to the first transmitting antenna of the anechoic chamber,;Connect described One end of receiving end is connected to second test equipment, and the other end is connected to the reception antenna of the anechoic chamber,;By described One end of two channel simulators is connected to the jamming equipment, and the other end accesses the second transmitting antenna of the anechoic chamber,;
When carrying out air interference test, by setting the different parameters of first channel simulator come simulation test frequency The real channel of different scenes in section, and emulate different scenes by setting the different parameters of the second channel simulator In interference signal, then pass through second transmitting antenna and access the anechoic chamber, and launch interference signal;
Source test signal, and working as in the test frequency range through first channel simulator simulation, are sent by the transmitting terminal Preceding channel, and then sent by first transmitting antenna, middle test signal is obtained, wherein, the first test equipment record The source test signal and the present channel;
The current interference signal that the middle test signal emulates through the second channel simulator is disturbed to obtain target survey Trial signal, and received by the second transmitting antenna of the anechoic chamber, the receiving terminal is sent to, and be sent to described second and survey Try equipment;
The source test signal recorded according to first test equipment and the present channel, second test are set The target detection signal of note and the current interference signal, obtain the communication of the transmitting terminal and the receiving terminal The system performance parameter of link, and then situation about being disturbed according to the system performance parameter evaluation communication link.
Optionally, be included under anechoic chamber, environment can cadre enrolled among workers for LTE-V2X communication links for air interference test Test is disturbed, the transmitting terminal includes LTE-V2X terminals, and the receiving terminal includes LTE-V2X terminals.
Optionally, the transmitting terminal includes OBU board units and/or RSU roadside units, and the receiving terminal includes OBU cars Carrier unit and/or RSU roadside units.
Optionally, the interference source frequency range includes at least one following:
The working frequency range of FSS FSSs;
The working frequency range of FS fixed services;
The working frequency range of WLAN WLANs.
Optionally, by setting the different parameters of first channel simulator come different scenes in simulation test frequency range Real channel, including:
By set the different parameters of first channel simulator come under different road scenes in simulation test frequency range not The real channel of same communication distance, different relative velocities;And/or
By set the different parameters of first channel simulator simulate the influence in actual signal transmitting procedure because Element, the influence factor include at least one of path loss, shadow fading, Doppler frequency shift.
Optionally, believed by setting the different parameters of the second channel simulator to emulate the interference in different scenes Number, including:
The interference source in different scenes is emulated by reality by setting the different parameters of the second channel simulator The interference signal of influence factor in signals transmission, the influence factor include path loss, shadow fading, Doppler's frequency At least one of move.
Optionally, the transmitter unit in the air interference test system, receiving unit and interference unit are positioned at control In room.
Optionally, methods described also includes:
The jamming power rank of interference signal is set;
The jamming equipment is set to send interference signal with set jamming power rank.
Optionally, the system performance parameter includes at least one following:
Packet loss, the bit error rate, transmission rate, signal to noise ratio.
Optionally, methods described also includes:
In the case where being combined by the jamming equipment with all frequency ranges of the communication link, the system of testing the communication link Performance, after obtaining the system performance parameter, the channel of the jamming equipment and described logical under selecting system performance worst condition The channel of letter link combines as worst channel.
Optionally, methods described also includes:
If under different frequency range combination, the system performance testing result of the communication link is identical, then selectes the interference and set Standby lowest channel and the lowest channel of the communication link combines as the worst channel.
Optionally, methods described also includes:
Under the worst channel combination, the connection of the communication link is kept, the jamming equipment is according to emission maximum Power, the systematic function of the communication link is tested, obtain the system performance parameter, and record.
Another aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, a kind of air interference test system is additionally provided, including:Transmitting is single Member, anechoic chamber, receiving unit and interference unit;
The transmitter unit includes the first test equipment, transmitting terminal and the first channel simulator, and the anechoic chamber, includes First transmitting antenna, reception antenna and the second transmitting antenna, the receiving unit include the second test equipment and receiving terminal;
One end of the transmitting terminal is connected to first test equipment, and the other end is connected to first channel simulator One end;The other end of first channel simulator accesses the first transmitting antenna of the anechoic chamber,;The receiving terminal One end is connected to second test equipment, and the other end is connected to the reception antenna of the anechoic chamber,;By the second channel One end of simulator is connected to the jamming equipment, and the other end accesses the second transmitting antenna of the anechoic chamber,;
When carrying out air interference test, the transmitter unit is by setting the different parameters of first channel simulator Carry out the real channel of different scenes in simulation test frequency range;The interference unit is by setting the second channel simulator not Same parameter is done to emulate the interference signal in different scenes, then by second transmitting antenna access anechoic chamber, transmitting Disturb signal;
Source test signal, and working as in the test frequency range through first channel simulator simulation, are sent by the transmitting terminal Preceding channel, and then sent by first transmitting antenna, middle test signal is obtained, wherein, the first test equipment record The source test signal and the present channel;
The current interference signal that the middle test signal emulates through the second channel simulator is disturbed to obtain target survey Trial signal, and received by the second transmitting antenna of the anechoic chamber, the receiving terminal is sent to, and be sent to described second and survey Try equipment;
The source test signal recorded according to first test equipment and the present channel, second test are set The target detection signal of note and the current interference signal, obtain the communication of the transmitting terminal and the receiving terminal The system performance parameter of link, and then situation about being disturbed according to the system performance parameter evaluation communication link.
Optionally, be included under anechoic chamber, environment can cadre enrolled among workers for LTE-V2X communication links for air interference test Test is disturbed, the transmitting terminal includes LTE-V2X terminals, and the receiving terminal includes LTE-V2X terminals.
Optionally, the transmitting terminal includes OBU board units and/or RSU roadside units, and the receiving terminal includes OBU cars Carrier unit and/or RSU roadside units.
Optionally, the interference source frequency range includes at least one following:
The working frequency range of FSS FSSs;
The working frequency range of FS fixed services;
The working frequency range of WLAN WLANs.
Optionally, the transmitter unit is additionally operable to:
By set the different parameters of first channel simulator come under different road scenes in simulation test frequency range not The real channel of same communication distance, different relative velocities;And/or
By set the different parameters of first channel simulator simulate the influence in actual signal transmitting procedure because Element, the influence factor include at least one of path loss, shadow fading, Doppler frequency shift.
Optionally, the interference unit is additionally operable to:
The interference source in different scenes is emulated by reality by setting the different parameters of the second channel simulator The interference signal of influence factor in signals transmission, the influence factor include path loss, shadow fading, Doppler's frequency At least one of move.
Optionally, the transmitter unit in the air interference test system, receiving unit and interference unit are positioned at control In room.
Optionally, the jamming equipment is additionally operable to:
Interference signal is sent according to the jamming power rank of setting.
Optionally, the system performance parameter includes at least one following:
Packet loss, the bit error rate, transmission rate, signal to noise ratio.
Optionally, first test equipment or second test equipment are additionally operable to:
In the case where being combined by the jamming equipment with all frequency ranges of the communication link, the system of testing the communication link Performance, after obtaining the system performance parameter, the channel of the jamming equipment and described logical under selecting system performance worst condition The channel of letter link combines as worst channel.
Optionally, first test equipment or second test equipment are additionally operable to:
If under different frequency range combination, the system performance testing result of the communication link is identical, then selectes the interference and set Standby lowest channel and the lowest channel of the communication link combines as the worst channel.
Optionally, first test equipment or second test equipment are additionally operable to:
Under the worst channel combination, the connection of the communication link is kept, the jamming equipment is according to emission maximum Power, the systematic function of the communication link is tested, obtain the system performance parameter, and record.
The air interference testing scheme that the embodiment of the present invention proposes, realizes and leads under anechoic chamber, environment for LTE-V2X Believe the adjustable disturbed test of link, build first comprising transmitter unit, anechoic chamber, receiving unit, the air interference for disturbing unit Test system, and the communication link in air interference test system between each equipment is established, realize anechoic chamber, environment lower half reality Thing emulates disturbed test.When carrying out air interference test, joined by setting the different of the first channel simulator in transmitter unit Number carrys out the real channel of different scenes in simulation test frequency range, solve need to spend in common field testing more manpower and when Between cost the problem of, drastically increase testing efficiency and validity;Secondly, exist in itself for field testing interference source and decline Situations such as subtracting, declining, the interference signal for reaching disturbed equipment are difficult to quantify, and this programme uses passes through standard in anechoic chamber, Antenna add different frequency range interference source, effectively shorten the testing time while, improve test accuracy and can degree of reproduction.And And second channel simulator is configured for interference source, it can simulate without real interference signal characteristic in scene, realize accurate and join The adjustable interference source signal of number.Meanwhile added in the case where the first channel simulator and second channel simulator be present different Interference source, the disturbed condition that can truly reflect in actual scene, solve existing laboratory disturbed test and be difficult to be applied to It is the problem of ITS systems, final to realize quick, accurate test.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technological means of the present invention, And can be practiced according to the content of specification, and in order to allow above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can Become apparent, below especially exemplified by the embodiment of the present invention.
According to the accompanying drawings will be brighter to the detailed description of the specific embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art Above-mentioned and other purposes, the advantages and features of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description of hereafter preferred embodiment, it is various other the advantages of and benefit it is common for this area Technical staff will be clear understanding.Accompanying drawing is only used for showing the purpose of preferred embodiment, and is not considered as to the present invention Limitation.And in whole accompanying drawing, identical part is denoted by the same reference numerals.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the flow chart of air interference method of testing according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of air interference test system according to an embodiment of the invention;And
Fig. 3 shows according to an embodiment of the invention adjustable for LTE-V2X communication links under anechoic chamber, environment The system schematic of disturbed test.
Embodiment
The exemplary embodiment of the disclosure is more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although the disclosure is shown in accompanying drawing Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here Limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure Completely it is communicated to those skilled in the art.
In the prior art, ITS terminals outfield disturbed test method, Essential Environment data, measure ambient noise are collected first Level;Measure ITS terminal basic performance indices;Installation jamming equipment simultaneously measures basic performance indices;According to predetermined scheme, not With in scene, disturbed equipment basic performance in the case of measurement jamming equipment is present;Ultimate analysis measurement data.In addition, laboratory Disturbed test method is the changing value of disturbed device sensitivity in the case of measurement interference source is present.Specifically, it is determined that test frequency Section;Jamming equipment is established in the currently connection in test frequency range;Jamming equipment is measured respectively to be under free time and mode of operation, by Disturb the sensitivity of equipment;Its degree being disturbed is evaluated by change of sensitivity amount.
Inventor has found that it is substantially insufficient that existing disturbed test technology has following both sides:First, disturb and survey in outfield In method for testing, different test scenes need to be configured, and in different test scenes, retest is repeated, when expending substantial amounts of Between, the testing cost such as human and material resources, and test result reproducibility is poor, it is difficult to carries out data analysis.Secondly, testing In room disturbed test method, it is impossible to reduce true ITS road scenes, test result is difficult to reflect the disturbed of true ITS systems Situation, while test result lacks reliability and repeatability.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of air interference method of testing, Fig. 1 shows basis The flow chart of the air interference method of testing of one embodiment of the invention.Referring to Fig. 1, the air interference method of testing can include with Lower step S102 to step S106.
Step S102, build comprising transmitter unit, anechoic chamber, receiving unit, the air interference test system for disturbing unit System, wherein, transmitter unit includes the first test equipment, transmitting terminal and the first channel simulator, and anechoic chamber, includes the first transmitting Antenna, reception antenna and the second transmitting antenna, receiving unit include the second test equipment and receiving terminal, and interference unit includes interference Equipment and second channel simulator.
Step S104, one end of transmitting terminal is connected to the first test equipment, the other end is connected to the first channel simulator One end;The other end of first channel simulator is accessed to the first transmitting antenna of anechoic chamber,;One end of receiving terminal is connected To the second test equipment, the other end is connected to the reception antenna of anechoic chamber,;One end of second channel simulator is connected to dry Equipment is disturbed, the other end accesses the second transmitting antenna of anechoic chamber,.
Step S106, when carrying out air interference test, simulated by setting the different parameters of the first channel simulator Test the real channel of different scenes in frequency range;Source test signal is sent by transmitting terminal, and through the simulation of the first channel simulator The present channel tested in frequency range, and then sent by the first transmitting antenna, middle test signal is obtained, wherein, the first test is set Note source test signal and present channel;The current interference signal interference that middle test signal emulates through second channel simulator Target detection signal is obtained, and is received by the second transmitting antenna of anechoic chamber, is sent to receiving terminal, and be sent to the second test Equipment;The target detection that source test signal and present channel, the second test equipment recorded according to the first test equipment records is believed Number and current interference signal, obtain the system performance parameter of the communication link of transmitting terminal and receiving terminal, and then according to systematicness The situation that energy parameter evaluating communication link is disturbed.
The air interference testing scheme that the embodiment of the present invention proposes, realizes and leads under anechoic chamber, environment for LTE-V2X Believe the adjustable disturbed test of link, build first comprising transmitter unit, anechoic chamber, receiving unit, the air interference for disturbing unit Test system, and the communication link in air interference test system between each equipment is established, realize anechoic chamber, environment lower half reality Thing emulates disturbed test.When carrying out air interference test, joined by setting the different of the first channel simulator in transmitter unit Number carrys out the real channel of different scenes in simulation test frequency range, solve need to spend in common field testing more manpower and when Between cost the problem of, drastically increase testing efficiency and validity;Secondly, exist in itself for field testing interference source and decline Situations such as subtracting, declining, the interference signal for reaching disturbed equipment are difficult to quantify, and this programme uses passes through standard in anechoic chamber, Antenna add different frequency range interference source, effectively shorten the testing time while, improve test accuracy and can degree of reproduction.And And second channel simulator is configured for interference source, it can simulate without real interference signal characteristic in scene, realize accurate and join The adjustable interference source signal of number.Meanwhile added in the case where the first channel simulator and second channel simulator be present different Interference source, the disturbed condition that can truly reflect in actual scene, solve existing laboratory disturbed test and be difficult to be applied to It is the problem of ITS systems, final to realize quick, accurate test.
Communication between air interference test system and each equipment of foundation that above step S102 and step S104 are built Link, it is shown in Figure 2.In fig. 2, air interference test system can include transmitter unit 210, anechoic chamber, 220, receive Unit 230 and interference unit 240, transmitter unit 210 include the first test equipment, transmitting terminal and the first channel simulator, electricity Ripple darkroom 220 includes the first transmitting antenna (TX antennas), reception antenna (RX antennas) and the second transmitting antenna (TX antennas), receives Unit 230 includes the second test equipment and receiving terminal, and interference unit 240 includes jamming equipment and second channel simulator.
Further, one end of transmitting terminal is connected to the first test equipment, and the other end is connected to the first channel simulator One end;First transmitting antenna of the other end access anechoic chamber, 220 of the first channel simulator;One end of receiving terminal is connected to Two test equipments, the other end are connected to the reception antenna of anechoic chamber, 220;Disturb the second channel simulator in unit 240 One end is connected to jamming equipment, and the other end accesses the second transmitting antenna of anechoic chamber, 220.
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, air interference test mentioned above includes being based on pin under anechoic chamber, environment HWIL simulation disturbed test to LTE-V2X terminals, transmitting terminal can include LTE-V2X terminals, and receiving terminal can include LTE-V2X terminals.Further, transmitting terminal can include OBU board units and/or RSU roadside units, and receiving terminal can include OBU board units and/or RSU roadside units, not limited to this of the embodiment of the present invention.
As introduced above, ITS working frequency range is 5850MHz-5925MHz, therefore the embodiment of the present invention mainly tests FSS (Fixed Satellite Service, FSS), FS (Fixed Service, fixed service) and WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN) is to its disturbed condition.Specifically, carried in above step S104 And interference source frequency range can be FSS, FS or WLAN working frequency range, here, FSS working frequency range is 5850MHz- 6425MHz, FS working frequency range are 5925MHz-6425MHz, and WLAN working frequency range is 5725MHz-5850MHz.
Further, when choosing the different channels of disturbance source frequency range, FSS can choose the channel that frequency range is 2MHz, Such as since 5906MHz, every 2MHz as a channel, i.e., (5906MHz, 5908MHz), (5908MHz, 5910MHz), (5910MHz, 5912MHz), (5912MHz, 5914MHz), (5914MHz, 5916MHz), (5916MHz, 5918MHz), (5918MHz, 5920MHz), (5920MHz, 5922MHz), (5922MHz, 5924MHz) are, it is necessary to which explanation, illustrates herein Channel is only example, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited.Similarly, FS can choose the channel that frequency range is 40MHz, Such as since 5945MHz, every 40MHz as a channel;WLAN can choose frequency range be 20MHz channel, such as from 5745MHz starts, every 20MHz as a channel.It is only illustrative, was testing it should be noted that enumerate herein Cheng Zhong, interference channel can be chosen according to the actual requirements.
By setting the different parameters of the first channel simulator come different fields in simulation test frequency range in above step S106 The real channel of scape, in this scenario, can be by setting the first channel the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of optional scheme The different parameters of simulator come in simulation test frequency range different communication distance under different road scenes, different relative velocities it is true Channel;Can also by set the first channel simulator different parameters come simulate the influence in actual signal transmitting procedure because Element, influence factor here can include path loss, shadow fading, Doppler frequency shift etc.;The letter of setting first can also be passed through The different parameters of road simulator come in simulation test frequency range simultaneously different communication distance, different relative velocities under different road scenes And the influence factor in actual signal transmitting procedure.For example, the parameter by setting the first channel simulator, can be simulated OBU and RSU is with the channel of signal route of transmission different in the case of friction speed movement, LOS and NLOS different scenes.
Interference in above step S106 by setting the different parameters of second channel simulator to emulate in different scenes Signal, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of optional scheme, in this scenario, by the difference for setting second channel simulator Parameter emulates interference signal of the interference source in different scenes by the influence factor in actual signal transmitting procedure, here Influence factor can include path loss, shadow fading, Doppler frequency shift etc..
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, transmitter unit, receiving unit and interference in air interference test system Unit can be located at same control room in, can also be located at different control rooms in, for example, by transmitter unit, receiving unit with And interference unit is individually positioned in different control rooms, etc..
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, the jamming power rank of interference signal can also be set, make jamming equipment with Set jamming power rank sends interference signal, for example, it is highest level that can set jamming power rank, sets interference It is standby that interference signal is sent with maximum transmission power.
In above step S106, in the source test signal and present channel recorded according to the first test equipment, the second test The target detection signal of equipment record and current interference signal, obtain the systematic function of the communication link of transmitting terminal and receiving terminal Parameter, system performance parameter here can include packet loss, the bit error rate, transmission rate, signal to noise ratio etc., the invention is not restricted to This.Further, the embodiment of the present invention is in the case where jamming equipment combines with all frequency ranges of communication link, the system for testing communication link Performance, obtain system performance parameter.
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, in the case where being combined by jamming equipment with all frequency ranges of communication link, test is logical Believe the systematic function of link, after obtaining system performance parameter, the channel of jamming equipment and logical under selecting system performance worst condition The channel of letter link combines as worst channel.If under different frequency range combination, the system performance testing result of communication link is identical, Then select the lowest channel of jamming equipment and the lowest channel of communication link combines as worst channel.
Further, under the combination of worst channel, the connection of communication link is kept, jamming equipment is according to emission maximum work( Rate, the systematic function of communication link is tested, obtain system performance parameter, and record.
A variety of implementations of the links of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 are described above, specific embodiment will be passed through below The implementation process of the air interference method of testing of the present invention is discussed in detail.
In a particular embodiment of the present invention, air interference test is that LTE-V2X terminals are directed under anechoic chamber, environment HWIL simulation disturbed test, transmitting terminal is OBU board units and/or RSU roadside units, and receiving terminal is OBU board units And/or RSU roadside units.The embodiment of the present invention is using the HWIL simulation that LTE-V2X terminals are directed under anechoic chamber, environment Disturbed test scheme, concrete scheme comprise the following steps a) to step h).
Control room is moved to a) disturbed equipment to be carried out to time synchronized out of doors after, disturbed equipment here includes transmitting End and receiving terminal.
B) the first test equipment, transmitting terminal, the second test equipment and receiving terminal are calibrated, builds air interference survey Test system simultaneously establishes communication link.
In this step, as shown in figure 3, in the test system, the first test is set the air interference test system built Standby, transmitting terminal OBU/RSU and the first channel simulator composition transmitter unit 310, anechoic chamber, 320 include the first transmitting antenna (TX antennas), reception antenna (RX antennas) and the second transmitting antenna (TX antennas), the second test equipment and receiving terminal OBU/RSU groups Into receiving unit 330, jamming equipment and second channel simulator composition interference unit 340.
Further, transmitting terminal OBU/RSU one end is connected to the first test equipment, the other end is connected to the first channel One end of simulator;The other end of first channel simulator is accessed to the first transmitting antenna of anechoic chamber, 320;By receiving terminal OBU/RSU one end is connected to the second test equipment, and the other end is connected to the reception antenna of anechoic chamber, 320;By second channel One end of simulator is connected to jamming equipment, and the other end accesses the second transmitting antenna of anechoic chamber, 320.WLAN/FSS/FS is Interference source, sent from jamming equipment, and doing in different scenes is emulated by setting the different parameters of second channel simulator Signal is disturbed, then anechoic chamber, 320 is accessed by the second transmitting antenna and launches interference signal.
C) parameter such as the communication mode in LTE-V2X system performance requirements, coverage and car speed, the is set The parameters such as the loss of parameter simulation respective paths and decline of one channel simulator.
In this step, can be by setting the different parameters of the first channel simulator come not people having a common goal in simulation test frequency range Different communication distance, the real channel of different relative velocities under the scene of road;Can also be by setting the first channel simulator not Same parameter simulates the influence factor in actual signal transmitting procedure, and influence factor here can include path loss, shade Decline, Doppler frequency shift etc.;Can also be by setting the different parameters of the first channel simulator come in simulation test frequency range simultaneously Influence factor under different road scenes in different communication distance, different relative velocities and actual signal transmitting procedure.For example, By setting the parameter of the first channel simulator, OBU and RSU can be simulated with friction speed movement, LOS and NLOS different scenes In the case of different signal route of transmission channel.
D) jamming equipment is adjusted to maximum transmission power, launches interference signal in the lowest channel of interference source present frequency range. Using V2V and V2I communication links as disturbed link, it is tested frequency range and is divided into high and low channel or unique channel.In jamming equipment and Under disturbed all frequency range combinations of link, the systematic function of V2V communication links or V2I communication links is tested.
In this step, test data can be sent by the first test equipment, and then source is sent by transmitting terminal OBU/RSU and surveyed Trial signal, and the present channel in the test frequency range through the simulation of the first channel simulator, and then sent by the first transmitting antenna, obtain To middle test signal, wherein, the first test equipment record source test signal and present channel;Middle test signal is through the second letter The current interference signal of road simulator emulation is disturbed to obtain target detection signal, and by the second transmitting antenna of anechoic chamber, 320 Receive, be sent to receiving terminal OBU/RSU, and be sent to the second test equipment;Letter is tested in the source recorded according to the first test equipment Number and present channel, the second test equipment record target detection signal and current interference signal, obtain transmitting terminal OBU/RSU With the system performance parameter of receiving terminal OBU/RSU communication link, and then communication link is evaluated by dry according to system performance parameter Situation about disturbing.
If e) OBU and RSU bandwidth of operation is 10MHz, respectively in the two low and high channels of currently test frequency range Test the communication link system basic performance., can be in currently test frequency range if OBU and RSU bandwidth of operation is 20MHz Unique channel test the basic performance of the communication link.
F) jamming equipment launches interference signal in the highest channel of interference source present frequency range with maximum transmission power, repeats to walk It is rapid e).
G) by the jamming equipment channel under LTE-V2X systematic function worst conditions in step d)-step f) and disturbed chain The channel on road elects worst channel combination as.If it is identical that communication link system test result is disturbed under different situations, select dry The lowest channel of equipment and the lowest channel of disturbed communication link is disturbed to combine for worst channel.
H) under the worst channel combination, the connection of disturbed communication link is kept, jamming equipment is according to peak power Transmitting, tests the basic performance of disturbed communication link, and records result;If disturbed communication link supports multiple scenes, It should also be tested under several scenes according to step a) to step h).
This programme proposes to set the test of the first channel simulator simulating realistic ITS signals route of transmission in anechoic chamber, Method.As shown in step b), by the emulation of the first channel simulator, real road propagates spy in ITS systems in anechoic chamber, Property, avoid and different scenes are directed in actual test, substantial amounts of test job in the case of configuration disturbance source, greatly contracting The short testing time, reduce difficulty of test, and make test job be easy to reappear.
Secondly, this programme launches interference signal by standard antenna addition interference sources in darkroom in different channels, As shown in step d) and step f), solve outfield disturbed test interference source and be difficult to the difficulty that quantitative and disturbed test is difficult to reappear Topic, improve test accuracy and can degree of reproduction, it is final to realize quick, accurate test.And it is the letter of interference signal configuration second Road emulator, as shown in step b), improve test accuracy and can degree of reproduction, it is final to realize quick, accurate test.
It should be noted that in practical application, above-mentioned all optional embodiments can be any group by the way of combining Close, form the alternative embodiment of the present invention, this is no longer going to repeat them.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of air interference test system, can such as Fig. 2 or Shown in Fig. 3., can be by transmitter unit 210 by setting the first channel simulation when carrying out air interference test by taking Fig. 2 as an example The different parameters of device carry out the real channel of different scenes in simulation test frequency range.Specifically, transmitter unit 210 can pass through setting The different parameters of first channel simulator carry out in simulation test frequency range different communication distance under different road scenes, different relatively fast The real channel of degree;It can also be simulated by setting the different parameters of the first channel simulator in actual signal transmitting procedure Influence factor, influence factor here can include path loss, shadow fading, Doppler frequency shift etc.;Setting can also be passed through The different parameters of first channel simulator come in simulation test frequency range simultaneously different communication distance, different phases under different road scenes To the influence factor in speed and actual signal transmitting procedure.For example, the parameter by setting the first channel simulator, can be with OBU and RSU is simulated with the channel of signal route of transmission different in the case of friction speed movement, LOS and NLOS different scenes.This In, the different parameters of the first channel simulator can be set by the first test equipment input parameter in transmitter unit 210, One or more parts on the first channel simulator can directly be adjusted to set different parameters.
In addition, when carrying out air interference test, can also be by interference unit 240 by setting second channel simulator Different parameters emulate interference signal of the interference source in different scenes by the influence factor in actual signal transmitting procedure, this In influence factor can include path loss, shadow fading, Doppler frequency shift etc., the invention is not restricted to this.
Further, source test signal and present channel, the second test equipment recorded according to the first test equipment records Target detection signal and current interference signal, the system performance parameter of the communication link of transmitting terminal and receiving terminal is obtained, and then Situation about being disturbed according to system performance parameter evaluation communication link, can be realized by the first test equipment, can also be by second Test equipment realizes that the embodiment of the present invention is not restricted to this.
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, the first test equipment or the second test equipment are additionally operable to:
In the case where being combined by jamming equipment with all frequency ranges of communication link, the systematic function of communication link is tested, is After performance parameter of uniting, the channel of jamming equipment and the channel of communication link are as worst channel under selecting system performance worst condition Combination.
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, the first test equipment or the second test equipment are additionally operable to:
If under different frequency range combination, the system performance testing result of communication link is identical, then selectes the minimum of jamming equipment The lowest channel of channel and communication link combines as worst channel.
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, the first test equipment or the second test equipment are additionally operable to:
Under the combination of worst channel, the connection of communication link is kept, jamming equipment is according to maximum transmission power, test communication The systematic function of link, system performance parameter is obtained, and recorded.
According to the combination of any one above-mentioned alternative embodiment or multiple alternative embodiments, the embodiment of the present invention can reach Following beneficial effect:
Disturbed test method and system under the anechoic chamber, of the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to increase testing efficiency, reduce and survey Resources costs are tried, overcome in field testing method that time-consuming, the high deficiency of resources costs.Also, LTE-V2X transmitting terminals configuration the One channel simulator, in the disturbed test of laboratory, actual test scene V2V links and V2I link conditions are simulated, improves test As a result accuracy and repeatability, and greatly reduce testing scheme and realize difficulty and testing time.Meanwhile in anechoic chamber, Interior configuration disturbance source, and second channel simulator is configured for interference source, realize that interference signal parameters are adjustable, greatly lifted Testing efficiency, while the accuracy and reproducibility for ensureing to test using standard antenna.
In the specification that this place provides, numerous specific details are set forth.It is to be appreciated, however, that the implementation of the present invention Example can be put into practice in the case of these no details.In some instances, known method, structure is not been shown in detail And technology, so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.
Similarly, it will be appreciated that in order to simplify the disclosure and help to understand one or more of each inventive aspect, Above in the description to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, each feature of the invention is grouped together into single implementation sometimes In example, figure or descriptions thereof.However, the method for the disclosure should be construed to reflect following intention:I.e. required guarantor The application claims of shield features more more than the feature being expressly recited in each claim.It is more precisely, such as following Claims reflect as, inventive aspect is all features less than single embodiment disclosed above.Therefore, Thus the claims for following embodiment are expressly incorporated in the embodiment, wherein each claim is in itself Separate embodiments all as the present invention.
Those skilled in the art, which are appreciated that, to be carried out adaptively to the module in the equipment in embodiment Change and they are arranged in one or more equipment different from the embodiment.Can be the module or list in embodiment Member or component be combined into a module or unit or component, and can be divided into addition multiple submodule or subelement or Sub-component.In addition at least some in such feature and/or process or unit exclude each other, it can use any Combination is disclosed to all features disclosed in this specification (including adjoint claim, summary and accompanying drawing) and so to appoint Where all processes or unit of method or equipment are combined.Unless expressly stated otherwise, this specification (including adjoint power Profit requires, summary and accompanying drawing) disclosed in each feature can be by providing the alternative features of identical, equivalent or similar purpose come generation Replace.
In addition, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that although some embodiments described herein include other embodiments In included some features rather than further feature, but the combination of the feature of different embodiments means in of the invention Within the scope of and form different embodiments.For example, in detail in the claims, embodiment claimed it is one of any Mode it can use in any combination.
The all parts embodiment of the present invention can be realized with hardware, or to be run on one or more processor Software module realize, or realized with combinations thereof.It will be understood by those of skill in the art that it can use in practice Microprocessor or digital signal processor (DSP) realize one in air interference test system according to embodiments of the present invention The some or all functions of a little or whole parts.The present invention is also implemented as performing method as described herein Some or all equipment or program of device (for example, computer program and computer program product).Such realization The program of the present invention can store on a computer-readable medium, or can have the form of one or more signal.This The signal of sample can be downloaded from internet website and obtained, and either provided on carrier signal or carried in the form of any other For.
It should be noted that the present invention will be described rather than limits the invention for above-described embodiment, and ability Field technique personnel can design alternative embodiment without departing from the scope of the appended claims.In the claims, Any reference symbol between bracket should not be configured to limitations on claims.Word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of not Element or step listed in the claims.Word "a" or "an" before element does not exclude the presence of multiple such Element.The present invention can be by means of including the hardware of some different elements and being come by means of properly programmed computer real It is existing.In if the unit claim of equipment for drying is listed, several in these devices can be by same hardware branch To embody.The use of word first, second, and third does not indicate that any order.These words can be explained and run after fame Claim.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that detailed herein have shown and described multiple showing for the present invention Example property embodiment, still, still can be direct according to present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention It is determined that or derive many other variations or modifications for meeting the principle of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognized It is set to and covers other all these variations or modifications.

Claims (24)

  1. A kind of 1. air interference method of testing, it is characterised in that including:
    Build comprising transmitter unit, anechoic chamber, receiving unit, the air interference test system for disturbing unit, wherein, the hair Penetrating unit includes the first test equipment, transmitting terminal and the first channel simulator, and the anechoic chamber, includes the first transmitting antenna, connect Antenna and the second transmitting antenna are received, the receiving unit includes the second test equipment and receiving terminal, and the interference unit includes dry Disturb equipment and second channel simulator;
    One end of the transmitting terminal is connected to first test equipment, the other end is connected to first channel simulator One end;The other end of first channel simulator is accessed to the first transmitting antenna of the anechoic chamber,;By the receiving terminal One end be connected to second test equipment, the other end is connected to the reception antenna of the anechoic chamber,;Described second is believed One end of road simulator is connected to the jamming equipment, and the other end accesses the second transmitting antenna of the anechoic chamber,;
    When carrying out air interference test, by setting the different parameters of first channel simulator come in simulation test frequency range The real channel of different scenes, and emulated by setting the different parameters of the second channel simulator in different scenes Interference signal, then the anechoic chamber, is accessed by second transmitting antenna and launches interference signal;
    Source test signal, and the current letter in the test frequency range through first channel simulator simulation are sent by the transmitting terminal Road, and then sent by first transmitting antenna, middle test signal is obtained, wherein, described in the first test equipment record Source test signal and the present channel;
    The current interference signal that the middle test signal emulates through the second channel simulator is disturbed to obtain target detection letter Number, and received by the second transmitting antenna of the anechoic chamber, the receiving terminal is sent to, and be sent to second test and set It is standby;
    The source test signal recorded according to first test equipment and the present channel, second test equipment note The target detection signal of record and the current interference signal, obtain the communication link of the transmitting terminal and the receiving terminal System performance parameter, and then the situation that the communication link is disturbed is evaluated according to the system performance parameter.
  2. 2. air interference method of testing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air interference test is included in electricity The adjustable disturbed test of LTE-V2X communication links is directed under ripple dark room conditions, the transmitting terminal includes LTE-V2X terminals, described to connect Receiving end includes LTE-V2X terminals.
  3. 3. air interference method of testing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the transmitting terminal includes the vehicle-mounted lists of OBU Member and/or RSU roadside units, the receiving terminal include OBU board units and/or RSU roadside units.
  4. 4. air interference method of testing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the interference source frequency range include it is following extremely It is one of few:
    The working frequency range of FSS FSSs;
    The working frequency range of FS fixed services;
    The working frequency range of WLAN WLANs.
  5. 5. air interference method of testing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that by setting first channel simulation The different parameters of device carry out the real channel of different scenes in simulation test frequency range, including:
    By setting the different parameters of first channel simulator come different logical under different road scenes in simulation test frequency range The real channel of communication distance, different relative velocities;And/or
    The influence factor in actual signal transmitting procedure, institute are simulated by setting the different parameters of first channel simulator Stating influence factor includes at least one of path loss, shadow fading, Doppler frequency shift.
  6. 6. air interference method of testing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that simulated by setting the second channel The different parameters of device emulate the interference signal in different scenes, including:
    The interference source in different scenes is emulated by actual signal by setting the different parameters of the second channel simulator The interference signal of influence factor in transmitting procedure, the influence factor are included in path loss, shadow fading, Doppler frequency shift At least one of.
  7. 7. air interference method of testing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the air interference test system Transmitter unit, receiving unit and interference unit are located in control room.
  8. 8. air interference method of testing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
    The jamming power rank of interference signal is set;
    The jamming equipment is set to send interference signal with set jamming power rank.
  9. 9. air interference method of testing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the system performance parameter includes following At least one:
    Packet loss, the bit error rate, transmission rate, signal to noise ratio.
  10. 10. air interference method of testing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
    In the case where being combined by the jamming equipment with all frequency ranges of the communication link, the systematicness of the communication link is tested Can, after obtaining the system performance parameter, the channel of the jamming equipment and the communication under selecting system performance worst condition The channel of link combines as worst channel.
  11. 11. air interference method of testing according to claim 10, it is characterised in that also include:
    If under different frequency range combination, the system performance testing result of the communication link is identical, then selectes the jamming equipment Lowest channel and the lowest channel of the communication link combine as the worst channel.
  12. 12. the air interference method of testing according to claim 10 or 11, it is characterised in that also include:
    Under the worst channel combination, keep the connection of the communication link, the jamming equipment according to maximum transmission power, The systematic function of the communication link is tested, obtains the system performance parameter, and record.
  13. A kind of 13. air interference test system, it is characterised in that including:Transmitter unit, anechoic chamber, receiving unit and dry Disturb unit;
    The transmitter unit includes the first test equipment, transmitting terminal and the first channel simulator, and the anechoic chamber, includes first Transmitting antenna, reception antenna and the second transmitting antenna, the receiving unit include the second test equipment and receiving terminal;
    One end of the transmitting terminal is connected to first test equipment, and the other end is connected to the one of first channel simulator End;The other end of first channel simulator accesses the first transmitting antenna of the anechoic chamber,;One end of the receiving terminal Second test equipment is connected to, the other end is connected to the reception antenna of the anechoic chamber,;The second channel is simulated One end of device is connected to the jamming equipment, and the other end accesses the second transmitting antenna of the anechoic chamber,;
    When carrying out air interference test, the transmitter unit is by setting the different parameters of first channel simulator come mould Intend the real channel of different scenes in test frequency range;The interference unit is joined by setting the different of the second channel simulator Number accesses the anechoic chamber, transmitting interference letter to emulate the interference signal in different scenes, then by second transmitting antenna Number;
    Source test signal, and the current letter in the test frequency range through first channel simulator simulation are sent by the transmitting terminal Road, and then sent by first transmitting antenna, middle test signal is obtained, wherein, described in the first test equipment record Source test signal and the present channel;
    The current interference signal that the middle test signal emulates through the second channel simulator is disturbed to obtain target detection letter Number, and received by the second transmitting antenna of the anechoic chamber, the receiving terminal is sent to, and be sent to second test and set It is standby;
    The source test signal recorded according to first test equipment and the present channel, second test equipment note The target detection signal of record and the current interference signal, obtain the communication link of the transmitting terminal and the receiving terminal System performance parameter, and then the situation that the communication link is disturbed is evaluated according to the system performance parameter.
  14. 14. air interference test system according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the air interference test is included in The adjustable disturbed test of LTE-V2X communication links is directed under anechoic chamber, environment, the transmitting terminal includes LTE-V2X terminals, described Receiving terminal includes LTE-V2X terminals.
  15. 15. air interference test system according to claim 14, it is characterised in that it is vehicle-mounted that the transmitting terminal includes OBU Unit and/or RSU roadside units, the receiving terminal include OBU board units and/or RSU roadside units.
  16. 16. air interference test system according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the interference source frequency range includes following At least one:
    The working frequency range of FSS FSSs;
    The working frequency range of FS fixed services;
    The working frequency range of WLAN WLANs.
  17. 17. air interference test system according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the transmitter unit is additionally operable to:
    By setting the different parameters of first channel simulator come different logical under different road scenes in simulation test frequency range The real channel of communication distance, different relative velocities;And/or
    The influence factor in actual signal transmitting procedure, institute are simulated by setting the different parameters of first channel simulator Stating influence factor includes at least one of path loss, shadow fading, Doppler frequency shift.
  18. 18. air interference test system according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the interference unit is additionally operable to:
    The interference source in different scenes is emulated by actual signal by setting the different parameters of the second channel simulator The interference signal of influence factor in transmitting procedure, the influence factor are included in path loss, shadow fading, Doppler frequency shift At least one of.
  19. 19. air interference test system according to claim 13, it is characterised in that in the air interference test system Transmitter unit, receiving unit and interference unit be located in control room.
  20. 20. air interference test system according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the jamming equipment is additionally operable to:
    Interference signal is sent according to the jamming power rank of setting.
  21. 21. air interference test system according to claim 13, it is characterised in that under the system performance parameter includes At least one row:
    Packet loss, the bit error rate, transmission rate, signal to noise ratio.
  22. 22. air interference test system according to claim 13, it is characterised in that first test equipment or described Second test equipment is additionally operable to:
    In the case where being combined by the jamming equipment with all frequency ranges of the communication link, the systematicness of the communication link is tested Can, after obtaining the system performance parameter, the channel of the jamming equipment and the communication under selecting system performance worst condition The channel of link combines as worst channel.
  23. 23. air interference test system according to claim 22, it is characterised in that first test equipment or described Second test equipment is additionally operable to:
    If under different frequency range combination, the system performance testing result of the communication link is identical, then selectes the jamming equipment Lowest channel and the lowest channel of the communication link combine as the worst channel.
  24. 24. the air interference test system according to claim 22 or 23, it is characterised in that first test equipment or Second test equipment is additionally operable to:
    Under the worst channel combination, keep the connection of the communication link, the jamming equipment according to maximum transmission power, The systematic function of the communication link is tested, obtains the system performance parameter, and record.
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