CN107809051B - End shaving system - Google Patents

End shaving system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107809051B
CN107809051B CN201711102231.3A CN201711102231A CN107809051B CN 107809051 B CN107809051 B CN 107809051B CN 201711102231 A CN201711102231 A CN 201711102231A CN 107809051 B CN107809051 B CN 107809051B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spiral scraper
dedicated
cable
hole
scraper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201711102231.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107809051A (en
Inventor
杜中庆
陈跃中
熊忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jiangxi Vocational and Technical College of Electricity
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jiangxi Vocational and Technical College of Electricity
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Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Jiangxi Vocational and Technical College of Electricity filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201711102231.3A priority Critical patent/CN107809051B/en
Publication of CN107809051A publication Critical patent/CN107809051A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107809051B publication Critical patent/CN107809051B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/28Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for wire processing before connecting to contact members, not provided for in groups H01R43/02 - H01R43/26

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

End shaving system belongs to electrician's apparatus field.When aiming to solve the problem that the fracture for setting up the cable of overhead transmission line and distribution line, it is related to the docking of the end of various specifications, end is whittled into taper, time-consuming and laborious problem by hand.Including docking mechanism, dedicated spiral scraper, screw drives mechanism and hold-down mechanism;Docking mechanism includes pedestal, left guiding device and right guiding device;Left guiding device is provided with cable fixation hole, and right guiding device is provided with hold-down mechanism;Axial movement while screw drives mechanism drives dedicated spiral scraper to rotate in a circumferential direction;For dedicated spiral scraper between cable fixation hole and hold-down mechanism, hold-down mechanism can compress dedicated spiral scraper, and clamp system can clamp cable to be processed.End shaving system carries out spiral cutting and forms taper to accelerate the docking of end to the end of the various specifications such as transmission of electricity, distribution, to accelerate emergency repair work, is conducive to the working efficiency for improving emergency repair.

Description

End shaving system
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrician's apparatus fields, in particular to end shaving system.
Background technique
Currently, being related to the end of various specifications when setting up the fracture of the cable of overhead transmission line and distribution line Docking, end is whittled into taper by hand, it is time-consuming and laborious.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide end shaving systems, to accelerate emergency repair work.
The present invention is implemented as follows:
End shaving system, including docking mechanism, dedicated spiral scraper, screw drives mechanism, hold-down mechanism and clamping Mechanism;
Docking mechanism includes pedestal, left guiding device and right guiding device, and left guiding device and right guiding device are set relatively It is placed in pedestal, left guiding device is movably set in pedestal;Left guiding device is provided with cable fixation hole, and right guiding device is provided with Hold-down mechanism;
Screw drives mechanism is set to pedestal, and dedicated spiral scraper is set to screw drives mechanism, and screw drives mechanism drives Axial movement while dedicated spiral scraper rotates in a circumferential direction is moved, the rotation centerline to rotate in a circumferential direction is parallel to the axis of axial movement It heart line and is overlapped with the hole heart line of cable fixation hole;Dedicated spiral scraper compresses between cable fixation hole and hold-down mechanism The extending direction for being oriented parallel to rotation centerline that mechanism can compress dedicated spiral scraper and compress;Clamp system is set to The side of dedicated spiral scraper, clamp system can clamp the cable that be processed and end is placed in dedicated spiral scraper.
It should be understood that all " rotating in a circumferential direction " mentioned each mean in dedicated spiral scraper in the present embodiment Circular cone processing hole hole heart line rotate in a circumferential direction.The extension of the hole heart line in rotation centerline and circular cone the processing hole to rotate in a circumferential direction Line is overlapped.
Axial movement while dedicated spiral scraper rotates in a circumferential direction.Rotating in a circumferential direction can be to the cable for being placed in circular cone processing hole Scraping is carried out, while scraping, dedicated spiral scraper axial movement, the cone length until processing needs completes processing.
" axial line that the rotation centerline to rotate in a circumferential direction is parallel to axial movement ", the purpose of axial movement are to make dedicated spiral shell Skiving cutter is always close to end to be processed, therefore, the center line for being oriented parallel to cable of axial movement, while to electricity Cable end carries out conical processing, and the rotation centerline of dedicated spiral scraper to rotate in a circumferential direction is parallel to the center line of cable.
When practical operation, cable is first fixed on to the cable fixation hole of left guiding device, mobile left guiding device makes cable The closely dedicated spiral scraper of head rest, mobile hold-down mechanism, makes dedicated spiral scraper close to end, adds until end is placed in circular cone Stop after Working position in work hole, completes the installation of end.
Dedicated spiral scraper is driven to rotate in a circumferential direction and move axially by screw drives mechanism, at the same time, hold-down mechanism Always dedicated spiral scraper is resisted, needs the cone length of length until machining wiper is cut out.
Cable fixation hole in docking mechanism is used to fix the position of cable, i.e. circumferential movement and axial movement is limited It is fixed, and clamp system is then mainly used for limiting rotating in a circumferential direction for cable, realizes circular cone to facilitate dedicated spiral scraper to rotate in a circumferential direction Processing.
Optionally, dedicated spiral scraper includes spiral scraper body, spiral scraper set and cutter;Spiral scraper set is installed on spiral shell Skiving cutter body;Spiral scraper set is provided with that both ends are run through and opposite with cable fixation hole circular cone processing hole, cutter are set to circle Cone processing hole;Cutter is provided with elongated skiving blade, and the extending direction of elongated skiving blade is parallel to the corresponding bus in circular cone processing hole Extending direction.
Optionally, the side wall in circular cone processing hole is provided with the perforative chip space in both ends, and chip space is corresponding along circular cone processing hole Bus extending direction setting.
Optionally, clamp system include can be close to each other and separate the first compressing member and the second compressing member, first pressure Tight part is provided with the first compression notch, and the second compressing member is provided with opposite with the first compression notch and can cooperate compression cable Second compresses notch.
Optionally, spiral scraper body is provided with circular cone mounting hole, and the outside of spiral scraper set is in cone, spiral scraper set Outside matched with circular cone mounting hole;Clamp system further includes the first screw rod and the second screw rod;Spiral scraper body is located at circle The end protrusion for boring the opening direction of mounting hole is provided with opposite the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion, and the first screw flight is worn Set on the first mounting portion, the second screw flight is arranged in the second mounting portion;First compressing member is set to the end of the first screw rod, the Two compressing members are set to the end of the second screw rod.
Optionally, hold-down mechanism includes axial moving piece and compressing member;Axial moving piece is set to right guiding device and energy Enough axial movements, compressing member be set to axial moving piece towards dedicated spiral scraper one end and dedicated spiral can be resisted scrape Knife.
Optionally, axial moving piece is clamping screw, compressing member be fixed on clamping screw towards dedicated spiral scraper One end;Compressing member and the rotation of dedicated spiral scraper are socketed.
Optionally, screw drives mechanism includes circumferential driving assembly and axially driving component, axially driving Component driver week It is moved axially to driving assembly;Dedicated spiral scraper is set to circumferential driving assembly, and circumferential driving assembly drives dedicated spiral to scrape Knife rotary motion.
Optionally, circumferential driving assembly includes the first helical gear, and axially driving component includes can move axially second Helical gear, the first helical gear and the engagement of the second helical gear;First helical gear fixing sleeve is set to the outside of dedicated spiral scraper.
Optionally, circumferential driving assembly includes being provided with externally threaded revolving part, and axially driving component includes outside being provided with The drive screw of screw thread, the external screw thread of revolving part are engaged with the external screw thread screw thread of drive screw;Revolving part fixing sleeve is set to dedicated The outside of spiral scraper.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: end shaving system, with electric system end to connecting, to transmission of electricity, distribution etc. The end of various specifications carries out spiral cutting and forms taper to accelerate the docking of end, thus accelerate emergency repair work, Be conducive to improve the working efficiency of emergency repair.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the main view of dedicated spiral scraper provided in an embodiment of the present invention and cable cooperation;
Fig. 2 is the dedicated spiral scraper of the first structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the broken section of cable cooperation Figure;
Fig. 3 is the dedicated spiral scraper of second of structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the broken section of cable cooperation Figure;
Fig. 4 is the dedicated spiral scraper of the third structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the broken section of cable cooperation Figure;
Fig. 5 is the main view of end spiral device for scraping provided in an embodiment of the present invention and cable cooperation;
Fig. 6 is the partial sectional view of end spiral device for scraping provided in an embodiment of the present invention and cable cooperation;
Fig. 7 is the main view of end shaving system provided in an embodiment of the present invention and cable cooperation;
Fig. 8 is the partial sectional view of end shaving system provided in an embodiment of the present invention and cable cooperation;
Fig. 9 is the main view of end shaving system provided in an embodiment of the present invention and cable cooperation;
Figure 10 is the partial sectional view of end shaving system provided in an embodiment of the present invention and cable cooperation.
Icon: the dedicated spiral scraper of 100-;110- spiral scraper body;111- circular cone mounting hole;112- limit hole;113- Two magnet;114- blocked hole;120- spiral scraper set;121- circular cone processes hole;122- chip space;123- limited block;124- spiral shell Bolt;The first magnet of 125-;126- clamping block;130- cutter;The elongated skiving blade of 131-;011- end spiral device for scraping; 200- screw drives mechanism;The first helical gear of 201-;The second helical gear of 202-;203- Helical gear Transmission bar;010- end is scraped Cut system;300- docking mechanism;301- pedestal;The left guiding device of 302-;303- cable fixation hole;304- fixed mechanism;305- Right guiding device;400- hold-down mechanism;401- axial moving piece;402- clamping screw;403- compressing member;500- clamp system; The first mounting portion of 501-;The first screw rod of 502-;The first compressing member of 503-;504- first compresses notch;The second mounting portion of 505-; The second screw rod of 506-;The second compressing member of 507-;508- second compresses notch;600- cable.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, without It can be interpreted as indication or suggestion relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ", " installation ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, " connection " may be a fixed connection, may be a detachable connection, or one Ground connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, the indirect phase of intermediary can also be passed through Even, it can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be understood with concrete condition above-mentioned The concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Embodiment 1, referring to figs. 1 to Figure 10.
The dedicated spiral scraper 100 (hereinafter referred to as dedicated spiral scraper 100) of end provided in this embodiment.Such as Fig. 1 and Shown in Fig. 2, including spiral scraper body 110, spiral scraper set 120 and cutter 130.Spiral scraper set 120 is installed on spiral scraper Body 110.Spiral scraper set 120 is provided with both ends perforative circular cone processing hole 121, and cutter 130 is set to circular cone processing hole 121. Cutter 130 is provided with elongated skiving blade 131, and the extending direction of elongated skiving blade 131 is parallel to the circular cone processing corresponding mother in hole 121 The extending direction of line.
When setting up the fracture of the cable 600 of overhead transmission line and distribution line, it is related to 600, cable of various specifications Docking, to be whittled into taper 600, cable by hand, it is time-consuming and laborious.The dedicated spiral scraper of end provided in this embodiment 100, with 600, electric system cable to connecting, to 600, cable of the various specifications such as transmission of electricity, distribution, carry out spiral cutting shape It is tapered to be worked with accelerating 600, cable docking to accelerate emergency repair, be conducive to the work effect for improving emergency repair Rate.
It should be understood that all " spirals " mentioned in the present embodiment each mean that the Moving Objects rotate in a circumferential direction fortune Moved axially while dynamic, that is, take on Moving Objects different from the rotation centerline to rotate in a circumferential direction a bit, make circumferential revolve Axial movement while turning, overall movement track are spiral shape." Moving Objects " are dedicated spiral scraper 100.
It is detachably connected between spiral scraper set 120 and spiral scraper body 110.When actual use, by spiral scraper Set 120 is installed on spiral scraper body 110.It is long during spiral scraper set 120 processes the center line rotation in hole 121 along circular cone Shape skiving blade 131 makees conical motion, thus be placed on circular cone processing hole 121 in 600 end of cable be processed into it is coniform.
Spiral scraper body 110 and spiral scraper set 120 are provided separately, convenient to overhaul and replacement cutter 130.
Optionally, cutter 130 is arranged multiple, and multiple cutters 130 process tapered point of circumferential direction of hole 121 along circular cone Cloth.
Multiple cutters 130 are set, process velocity can be accelerated, and then improve inspection speed.
One embodiment of the present of invention, as shown in Fig. 2, the side wall in circular cone processing hole 121 is provided with the perforative chip removal in both ends Slot 122, extending direction setting of the chip space 122 along the circular cone processing corresponding bus in hole 121.
It can be generated during the cable 600 that the dedicated rotation of spiral scraper 100 processing end is placed in circular cone processing hole 121 Clast, clast are discharged along chip space 122.Clast is discharged in time, advantageously ensures that going on smoothly and keeping away for rotation processing Exempt from debris becoming stuck cutter 130, damages cutter 130, extend the service life of dedicated spiral scraper 100.
Optionally, chip space 122 is arranged multiple, and a chip space 122 is arranged between two adjacent cutters 130.
Accelerate chip removal speed.Uniform chip removal, avoids wherein that debris accumulation excessively causes to scrape cutter 130 or spiral at one The excessive stress of broach shell 120 causes dedicated spiral scraper 100 to damage.
One embodiment of the present of invention, as shown in Fig. 2, spiral scraper body 110 is provided with circular cone mounting hole 111, spiral is scraped The outside of broach shell 120 is in cone;Spiral scraper set 120 is connected in circular cone mounting hole 111, the outside of spiral scraper set 120 with Circular cone mounting hole 111 matches;The opening direction of circular cone mounting hole 111 is consistent with the circular cone processing opening direction in hole 121.
Circular cone mounting hole 111 and circular cone processing hole 121 are in cone, mistake of the dedicated spiral scraper 100 in rotation processing Cheng Zhong, more uniform, the 130 scraping cable 600 of cutter that guarantees that spiral scraper body 110 is applied to spiral scraper 120 power everywhere of set It is more uniform, make 600, the cable processed the rule cones for being in.
One embodiment of the present of invention, as shown in Fig. 2, the opening side for being located at circular cone processing hole 121 of spiral scraper set 120 To the end of one end be provided with limited block 123, the one of the opening direction positioned at circular cone mounting hole 111 of spiral scraper body 110 The end at end is provided with limit hole 112, and limited block 123 is embedded at limit hole 112.
Limited block 123 is embedded at limit hole 112, and spiral scraper set 120 can not be along week relative to spiral scraper body 110 To rotation, to can effectively drive spiral scraper set during external mechanical structure driving spiral scraper body 110 rotates 120 rotations.The cooperation of limited block 123 and limit hole 112 is for limiting the circumferential direction of spiral scraper body 110 and spiral scraper set 120 Synchronous rotary.
Optionally, limited block 123 is arranged multiple, and opening of multiple limited blocks 123 around circular cone processing hole 121 is circumferentially set It sets.
Limited block 123 is arranged multiple, and stress is avoided to concentrate, and spiral scraper body 110 and spiral scraper can be made to cover between 120 Uniform force everywhere.
One embodiment of the present of invention, as shown in Fig. 2, limited block 123 is equipped with bolt 124, limit hole 112 is provided with spiral shell 124 hole of bolt, limited block 123 are embedded at limit hole 112, and bolt 124 screws in 124 hole of bolt.
It is fixed by bolt 124 between limited block 123 and limit hole 112, avoid bolt 124 from scraping cutter hub and spiral scraper set 120 occur circumferentially opposed rotational wobble, reduce the mutual abrasion of spiral scraper body 110 or spiral scraper set 120.
One embodiment of the present of invention, as shown in figure 3, the opening side in the separate circular cone processing hole 121 of spiral scraper set 120 To the end of one end be provided with the first magnet 125, the bottom hole of circular cone mounting hole 111 is provided with position and the first magnet 125 is right The second magnet 113 answered.
Week is realized by the cooperation of limited block 123 and limit hole 112 between spiral scraper body 110 and spiral scraper set 120 Spiral scraper body 110 and spiral shell are further enhanced by the magnetic attraction of the first magnet 125 and the second magnet 113 to synchronous rotary Bonding strength between skiving cutter set 120, the stabilization enhanced between spiral scraper body 110 and spiral scraper set 120 rotate in a circumferential direction.
One embodiment of the present of invention, as shown in figure 4, the opening side in the separate circular cone processing hole 121 of spiral scraper set 120 To one end end be provided with section be in shape changeable clamping block 126, the bottom hole of circular cone mounting hole 111 be provided with position and card The blocked hole 114 that block 126 is corresponding and can cooperate is connect, the section of blocked hole 114 is in polygon.
Clamping block 126 is connected in blocked hole 114, and circumferential turn can not occur relative to blocked hole 114 for clamping block 126 It is dynamic, therefore can not be circumferentially rotated between spiral scraper set 120 and spiral scraper body 110, therefore, it can further make spiral shell Firm and synchronous rotate in a circumferential direction is realized between skiving cutter body 110 and spiral scraper set 120.
End spiral device for scraping 011 provided in this embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, including dedicated spiral scraper 100 and screw drives mechanism 200.
Dedicated spiral scraper 100 is set to screw drives mechanism 200, and screw drives mechanism 200 drives dedicated spiral scraper 100 axial movements while rotate in a circumferential direction, the rotation centerline to rotate in a circumferential direction are parallel to the axial line of axial movement.
It should be understood that all " rotating in a circumferential direction " mentioned each mean around dedicated spiral scraper 100 in the present embodiment In circular cone processing hole 121 hole heart line rotate in a circumferential direction.The hole heart in rotation centerline and circular cone the processing hole 121 to rotate in a circumferential direction The extended line of line is overlapped.
Axial movement while dedicated spiral scraper 100 rotates in a circumferential direction.Hole 121 can be processed to circular cone is placed in by rotating in a circumferential direction Cable 600 carry out scraping, while scraping, dedicated spiral scraper 100 is moved axially, the cone length until processing needs Degree completes processing.
" axial line that the rotation centerline to rotate in a circumferential direction is parallel to axial movement ", the purpose of axial movement are to make dedicated spiral shell Skiving cutter 100 is always close to 600, cable to be processed, therefore, the center for being oriented parallel to cable 600 of axial movement Line, while to the conical processing of 600 progress of cable, the rotation centerline of dedicated spiral scraper 100 to rotate in a circumferential direction is parallel to The center line of cable 600.
One embodiment of the present of invention, as shown in fig. 6, screw drives mechanism 200 includes circumferential driving assembly and axial drive Dynamic component, axially driving Component driver circumferential direction driving assembly axial movement;Dedicated spiral scraper 100 is set to circumferential driving group Part, circumferential driving assembly drive dedicated 100 rotary motion of spiral scraper.
Circumferential driving assembly drives dedicated spiral scraper 100 to rotate in a circumferential direction, axially driving Component driver circumferential direction driving assembly Axial movement, realizes dedicated axial movement while rotating in a circumferential direction of spiral scraper 100.
One embodiment of the present of invention, as shown in fig. 6, circumferential driving assembly includes the first helical gear 201, axially driving group Part includes the second helical gear 202 that can be moved axially, the first helical gear 201 and the engagement of the second helical gear 202;Dedicated spiral is scraped Knife 100 is set to the first helical gear 201.
First helical gear 201 and the engagement of the second helical gear 202 rotate synchronously, and the second helical gear 202 drives while rotation The rotation of first helical gear 201.Second helical gear 202 can be moved axially to drive the axial movement of the first helical gear 201, therefore, The first helical gear 201 is driven to rotate in a circumferential direction to drive dedicated spiral to scrape during the rotation of second helical gear 202 and axial movement Knife 100 is rotated and is moved axially to drive dedicated spiral scraper 100 to move axially constantly processing and be placed in circular cone processing hole 121 600, cable.
For example, 202 fixing sleeve of the second helical gear is set to the outside of Helical gear Transmission bar 203, Helical gear Transmission bar 203 is rotated It is arranged and can moves axially.The power of Helical gear Transmission bar 203 can be driven by manual rocking handle shown in figure, be also possible to Electronic mode, hydraulic way, pneumatic mode.
One embodiment of the present of invention, circumferential driving assembly include being provided with externally threaded revolving part, axially driving component Including being provided with externally threaded drive screw, the external screw thread of revolving part is engaged with the external screw thread screw thread of drive screw;Dedicated spiral Scraper 100 is set to revolving part.
End shaving system 010 provided in this embodiment, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, including docking mechanism 300, dedicated spiral shell Skiving cutter 100, screw drives mechanism 200 and hold-down mechanism 400.
Docking mechanism 300 includes pedestal 301, left guiding device 302 and right guiding device 305, left guiding device 302 and the right side Guiding device 305 is relatively arranged on pedestal 301, and left guiding device 302 is movably set in pedestal 301;Left guiding device 302 is arranged There is cable fixation hole 303, right guiding device 305 is provided with hold-down mechanism 400;
Screw drives mechanism 200 is set to pedestal 301, and dedicated spiral scraper 100 is set to screw drives mechanism 200, spiral shell Axial movement while rotation driving mechanism 200 drives dedicated spiral scraper 100 to rotate in a circumferential direction, the rotation centerline to rotate in a circumferential direction It is parallel to the axial line of axial movement and is overlapped with the hole heart line of cable fixation hole 303;Dedicated spiral scraper 100 is solid positioned at cable Determine between hole 303 and hold-down mechanism 400, hold-down mechanism 400 can compress dedicated spiral scraper 100 and compress be oriented parallel to The extending direction of rotation centerline.Optionally, cable fixation hole 303 is provided with the fixed mechanism 304 for being capable of fixing cable 600.
When practical operation, cable 600 is first fixed on to the cable fixation hole 303 of left guiding device 302, mobile left guiding dress 302 are set, the closely dedicated spiral scraper 100 of 600 head rest of cable is made, mobile hold-down mechanism 400 makes dedicated spiral scraper 100 close to electricity 600, cable, stops after the Working position that 600, cable are placed in circular cone processing hole 121, complete 600, cable installations.
Dedicated spiral scraper 100 is driven to rotate in a circumferential direction and move axially by screw drives mechanism 200, at the same time, pressure Tight mechanism 400 resists dedicated spiral scraper 100 always, needs the cone length of length until machining wiper is cut out.
One embodiment of the present of invention, as shown in figure 8, hold-down mechanism 400 includes axial moving piece 401 and compressing member 403; Axial moving piece 401 is set to right guiding device 305 and can move axially, and compressing member 403 is set to axial moving piece 401 Towards dedicated spiral scraper 100 one end and dedicated spiral scraper 100 can be resisted.
Axial movement while screw drives mechanism 200 drives dedicated spiral scraper 100 to rotate in a circumferential direction, dedicated spiral scraper During 100 axial movements, the synchronous axial movement of axial moving piece 401 makes compressing member 403 resist dedicated spiral scraper always 100。
One embodiment of the present of invention, as shown in figure 8, axial moving piece 401 is clamping screw 402, compressing member 403 is fixed In one end towards dedicated spiral scraper 100 of clamping screw 402;Compressing member 403 and the rotation of dedicated spiral scraper 100 are socketed.
Clamping screw 402 passes through rotation and realizes axial movement, drives the mechanism of the rotation of clamping screw 402 can be electronic, It is hydraulic or be pneumatically ok.Realize that the axial direction of compressing member 403 moves back and forth back and forth during 402 positive and negative rotation of clamping screw, Compressing member 403 is set to resist dedicated spiral scraper 100 always, to realize effective processing to 600, cable.
End shaving system 010 provided in this embodiment, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, including it is docking mechanism 300, dedicated Spiral scraper 100, screw drives mechanism 200, hold-down mechanism 400 and clamp system 500.
Clamp system 500 is set to the side of dedicated spiral scraper 100, and clamp system 500 can be clamped to be processed and be held Portion is placed in the cable 600 in dedicated spiral scraper 100.
Cable fixation hole 303 in docking mechanism 300 is used to fix the position of cable 600, i.e. circumferential movement and axial fortune It is dynamic to be defined, and clamp system 500 is then mainly used for limiting rotating in a circumferential direction for cable 600, to facilitate dedicated spiral scraper 100 It rotates in a circumferential direction and realizes that circular cone is processed.
One embodiment of the present of invention, as shown in Figure 10, clamp system 500 include can be close to each other and separate first Compressing member 503 and the second compressing member 507, the first compressing member 503 are provided with the first compression notch 504, the setting of the second compressing member 507 Have opposite with the first compression notch 504 and compress cable 600 second can be cooperated to compress notch 508.
First compressing member 503 and the second compressing member 507 gradually clamping cables 600 during, the first clamping element and Second clamping element gradually loosens cable 600 during being gradually distance from.First compression notch 504 and the second compression notch 508 are matched The cross sectional shape of shape and cable 600 after conjunction cooperates.
One embodiment of the present of invention, as shown in Figure 10, spiral scraper body 110 are provided with circular cone mounting hole 111, and spiral is scraped The outside of broach shell 120 is in cone, and the outside of spiral scraper set 120 is matched with circular cone mounting hole 111;Clamp system 500 is also Including the first screw rod 502 and the second screw rod 506;The end of the opening direction positioned at circular cone mounting hole 111 of spiral scraper body 110 Protrusion is provided with opposite the first mounting portion 501 and the second mounting portion 505, and 502 screw thread of the first screw rod is arranged in the first mounting portion 501,506 screw thread of the second screw rod is arranged in the second mounting portion 505;First compressing member 503 is set to the end of the first screw rod 502, Second compressing member 507 is set to the end of the second screw rod 506.
Realized during 506 positive and negative rotation of first screw rod 502 and the second screw rod it is close to each other and be located remotely from each other, to drive the One mounting portion 501 and second.Cable 600 to be processed, which is fixed on cable fixation hole 303 and passes through first, clamps notch and second It clamps between notch, 600, cable are placed in circular cone processing hole 121, and cone processing is realized in the dedicated rotation of spiral scraper 100.
Total, it is simple and convenient, 600, cable conical machine-shaping can be rapidly completed, can significantly improve The working efficiency of emergency repair.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of end shaving system, including dedicated spiral scraper and screw drives mechanism, which is characterized in that further include docking Mechanism, hold-down mechanism and clamp system;
The docking mechanism includes pedestal, left guiding device and right guiding device, and the left guiding device and the right guiding fill It sets and is relatively arranged on the pedestal, the left guiding device is movably set in the pedestal;The left guiding device is provided with electricity Cable fixation hole, the right guiding device are provided with the hold-down mechanism;
The screw drives mechanism is set to the pedestal, and the dedicated spiral scraper is set to the screw drives mechanism, institute State axial movement while screw drives mechanism drives the dedicated spiral scraper to rotate in a circumferential direction, the rotation to rotate in a circumferential direction Centerline parallel in the axial movement axial line and be overlapped with the hole heart line of the cable fixation hole;The dedicated spiral is scraped Knife between the cable fixation hole and the hold-down mechanism, the hold-down mechanism can compress the dedicated spiral scraper and The extending direction for being oriented parallel to the rotation centerline compressed;The clamp system is set to the dedicated spiral scraper Side, the clamp system can clamp the cable that be processed and end is placed in the dedicated spiral scraper.
2. end shaving system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dedicated spiral scraper includes that spiral is scraped Cutter hub, spiral scraper set and cutter;The spiral scraper set is installed on the spiral scraper body;The spiral scraper set is provided with Both ends are run through and the circular cone processing hole opposite with the cable fixation hole, the cutter are set to circular cone processing hole;It is described Cutter is provided with elongated skiving blade, and the extending direction of the elongated skiving blade is parallel to the corresponding bus in circular cone processing hole Extending direction.
3. end shaving system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the side wall in circular cone processing hole is provided with The perforative chip space in both ends, extending direction setting of the chip space along the corresponding bus in circular cone processing hole.
4. end shaving system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the clamp system includes mutually leaning on Near and far from the first compressing member and the second compressing member, first compressing member is provided with the first compression notch, second pressure Tight part is provided with opposite with the first compression notch and compress cable second can be cooperated to compress notch.
5. end shaving system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the spiral scraper body is provided with circular cone peace Hole is filled, the outside of the spiral scraper set is in cone, and the outside of the spiral scraper set is matched with the circular cone mounting hole; The clamp system further includes the first screw rod and the second screw rod;The opening positioned at the circular cone mounting hole of the spiral scraper body The end protrusion in direction is provided with opposite the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion, and first screw flight is arranged in described the One mounting portion, second screw flight are arranged in second mounting portion;First compressing member is set to first spiral shell The end of bar, second compressing member are set to the end of second screw rod.
6. end shaving system as claimed in any of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the hold-down mechanism Including axial moving piece and compressing member;The axial moving piece is set to the right guiding device and can move axially, described Compressing member be set to the axial moving piece towards the dedicated spiral scraper one end and the dedicated spiral can be resisted Scraper.
7. end shaving system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the axial moving piece is clamping screw, The compressing member is fixed on one end towards the dedicated spiral scraper of the clamping screw;The compressing member with it is described dedicated Spiral scraper rotation socket.
8. end shaving system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the screw drives mechanism includes circumferential drives Move component and axially driving component, the axial movement of circumferential direction driving assembly described in the axially driving Component driver;The dedicated spiral shell Skiving cutter is set to the circumferential driving assembly, and the circumferential direction driving assembly drives the dedicated spiral scraper rotary motion.
9. end shaving system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the circumferential direction driving assembly includes first oblique Gear, the axially driving component include the second helical gear that can be moved axially, and first helical gear and described second is tiltedly Gear engagement;The first helical gear fixing sleeve is set to the outside of the dedicated spiral scraper.
10. end shaving system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the circumferential direction driving assembly includes setting There is externally threaded revolving part, the axially driving component includes being provided with externally threaded drive screw, the outer spiral shell of the revolving part Line is engaged with the external screw thread screw thread of the drive screw;The revolving part fixing sleeve is set to the outside of the dedicated spiral scraper.
CN201711102231.3A 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 End shaving system Expired - Fee Related CN107809051B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108923225B (en) * 2018-08-16 2024-02-27 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 Scraping device
CN109347005A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-02-15 东莞市易华电子科技有限公司 A kind of wire peeling device in circuit connection

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JP2000261927A (en) * 1999-03-10 2000-09-22 Muromoto Tekko Kk Covering layer stripping-off device for covered wire
JP3579100B2 (en) * 1994-11-17 2004-10-20 明和電気株式会社 Core wire separation equipment for heterogeneous outer diameter multi-core cables
CN201061103Y (en) * 2007-06-21 2008-05-14 中英海底系统有限公司 Electric peelers
CN201615958U (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-10-27 江苏法尔胜光通有限公司 Rotation-type optical cable paring device
CN201774132U (en) * 2010-07-06 2011-03-23 黄河科技学院 Wire and cable terminal peeler
CN201889677U (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-07-06 唐建中 Horizontal numerical control multi-face cutting machine

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JP3579100B2 (en) * 1994-11-17 2004-10-20 明和電気株式会社 Core wire separation equipment for heterogeneous outer diameter multi-core cables
JP2000261927A (en) * 1999-03-10 2000-09-22 Muromoto Tekko Kk Covering layer stripping-off device for covered wire
CN201061103Y (en) * 2007-06-21 2008-05-14 中英海底系统有限公司 Electric peelers
CN201615958U (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-10-27 江苏法尔胜光通有限公司 Rotation-type optical cable paring device
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CN201889677U (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-07-06 唐建中 Horizontal numerical control multi-face cutting machine

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