CN107808748A - Transformer breather - Google Patents

Transformer breather Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107808748A
CN107808748A CN201711122253.6A CN201711122253A CN107808748A CN 107808748 A CN107808748 A CN 107808748A CN 201711122253 A CN201711122253 A CN 201711122253A CN 107808748 A CN107808748 A CN 107808748A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lubricating cup
extension
silica gel
separation net
transformer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711122253.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张锐
冯鹏森
张兴飞
石培杰
李光
郭旭
莫贯楠
卢屹磊
郭帅
刘洋
齐猛
董鑫
刘绪英
靳儒昌
于波
戴喜明
张丽娜
齐欣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Maintenance Branch of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Maintenance Branch of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Maintenance Branch of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201711122253.6A priority Critical patent/CN107808748A/en
Publication of CN107808748A publication Critical patent/CN107808748A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/08Cooling; Ventilating
    • H01F27/10Liquid cooling
    • H01F27/12Oil cooling
    • H01F27/14Expansion chambers; Oil conservators; Gas cushions; Arrangements for purifying, drying, or filling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transformer Cooling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of transformer breather, including the silica gel cylinder for depositing silicon particle, upper lid on the upside of silica gel cylinder, breathing disk on the downside of silica gel cylinder and the inner side lubricating cup and outside lubricating cup that are used to deposit transformer oil on the downside of breathing disk, it is characterized in that, also include being fixed on the upside of breathing disk and extend lubricating cup and the separation net for support silicon particle on the upside of extension lubricating cup with what inner side lubricating cup connected, separation net is located at the inside of silica gel cylinder, separation net is set in distance with extension lubricating cup, extend area of the area more than the cross section of inner side lubricating cup of the cross section of lubricating cup.The present apparatus aims to solve the problem that the silica gel in existing respirator has the hidden danger polluted by transformer oil splash, and the present apparatus increases the flowing space of transformer oil, effectively prevent transformer temperature change cause transformer oil level drastically rise and caused by silica gel pollute the problem of.

Description

Transformer breather
Technical field
The invention belongs to transformer technology field, is to be related to a kind of transformer breather more specifically.
Background technology
Transformer conservator respirator, is an important safety protection device of transmission facility, and respirator is arranged on transformation The pipe end of device oil conservater and air communication.When transformer oil temperature rise, oil conservater oil level can accordingly rise, and make in capsule Gas discharged through respirator;Conversely, when transformer temperature declines, oil conservater oil level also can accordingly decline, and capsule is through breathing Device suction part gas.But if temperature of oil in transformer drastically changes, the transformer oil level in lubricating cup rises rapidly, just has Transformer oil splash is to the hidden danger that silicon particle is polluted on silicon particle, causes respirator respiratory function to fail.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of transformer breather, it is intended to solves the silica gel in existing respirator and have to be become The hidden danger of depressor oil splash pollution, the present apparatus increase the flowing space of transformer oil, effectively prevent transformer temperature change from drawing Rise transformer oil level drastically rise and caused by silica gel pollute the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of transformer breather is provided, including for depositing Put the silica gel cylinder of silicon particle, the upper lid on the upside of silica gel cylinder, the breathing disk on the downside of silica gel cylinder and under breathing disk The inner side lubricating cup and outside lubricating cup that are used to deposit transformer oil of side, it is characterised in that also include the upside for being fixed on breathing disk And with inner side lubricating cup connects extension lubricating cup and the separation net for support silicon particle on the upside of extension lubricating cup, isolate Net is located at the inside of silica gel cylinder, and separation net is set in distance with extension lubricating cup, and the area for extending the cross section of lubricating cup is more than inner side The area of the cross section of lubricating cup.
Further, extension lubricating cup is formed in one with inner side lubricating cup.
Further, the lubricating cup hole for being used for lubricating cup on the inside of fixed, aperture and the inner side oil in lubricating cup hole are provided with breathing disk The external diameter of cup is adapted.
Further, the volume sum of inner side lubricating cup and extension lubricating cup is more than the volume of outside lubricating cup.
Further, projection of the inner side lubricating cup on breathing disk falls into extension lubricating cup within the projection on breathing disk.
Further, it is in back taper to extend lubricating cup, and the arrival end for extending lubricating cup is fixedly connected on the upper end of inner side lubricating cup, prolonged The flared end for stretching lubricating cup is directed upwards towards separation net.
Further, separation net is in the taper of point upward, and screen pack, silica gel cylinder form the appearance of storage silicon particle with upper lid Receive chamber.
Further, separation net is provided with some mesh for ventilating air, and the aperture of mesh is less than silicon particle diameter.
Further, the snap joint for being used for connecting oil conservater is provided with the upper end of upper lid.
The beneficial effect of transformer breather provided by the invention is:The present apparatus in silica gel cylinder by setting separation net Silicon particle is deposited between upper lid and separation net, in the cavity volume between the separation net and breathing disk of silica gel cylinder bottom it is fixed with The extension lubricating cup of inner side lubricating cup connection, extension lubricating cup function simultaneously as the effect of spiracle, and prior art increasing is compared in spiracle aperture Greatly, when the transformer oil oil level in lubricating cup rises and the volume of transformer oil exceedes the volume of inner side lubricating cup, transformer oil meeting Flow into extension lubricating cup, increase the flowing space of transformer oil, prevent transformer oil and silica gel contact stain, cause respirator work( Can failure, the height of separation net is more than the height of extension lubricating cup, equally play prevent because hydraulic press oil raise splash and caused by silica gel Pollution.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of transformer breather provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order that technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below Drawings and Examples are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being arranged at " another element, it can be directly another On one element or it is connected on another element.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can To be directly to another element or be indirectly connected on another element.
It is to be appreciated that term " length ", " width ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer " are to be closed based on orientation shown in the drawings or position System, it is for only for ease of and describes the present invention and simplify description, rather than indicates or imply that signified device or element must have Specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.
Referring to Fig. 1, existing illustrate to transformer breather provided by the invention.Transformer breather, including for Deposit the silica gel cylinder 1 of silicon particle, the upper lid 2 located at the upside of silica gel cylinder 1, the breathing disk 3 located at the downside of silica gel cylinder 1 and located at exhaling The inner side lubricating cup 41 and outside lubricating cup 42 that are used to deposit transformer oil of the downside of sucker 3, it is characterised in that also include being fixed on exhaling The extension lubricating cup 43 that is upside and being connected with inner side lubricating cup 41 of sucker 3 and it is used for support silicon located at extension lubricating cup 43 upside The separation net 5 of micelle, separation net 5 are located at the inside of silica gel cylinder 1, and separation net 5 is set in distance with extension lubricating cup 43, extends lubricating cup The area of 43 cross section is more than the area of the cross section of inner side lubricating cup 41.
The present apparatus in silica gel cylinder 1 by setting separation net 5 to deposit in silicon particle between lid 2 and separation net 5, in silicon The fixed extension lubricating cup 43 connected with inner side lubricating cup 41, extension in cavity volume between the separation net 5 of the bottom of packing element 1 and breathing disk 3 Lubricating cup 43 functions simultaneously as the effect of spiracle, and prior art increase is compared in spiracle aperture, when the transformer oil oil level in lubricating cup When the volume of rising and transformer oil exceedes the volume of inner side lubricating cup 41, transformer oil can be flowed into extension lubricating cup 43, and increase becomes The flowing space of depressor oil, prevents transformer oil and silica gel contact stain, causes respirator function to fail, the height of separation net 5 More than extension lubricating cup 43 height, equally play prevent because hydraulic press oil raise splash and caused by silica gel pollute.
Extension lubricating cup 43 is formed in one with inner side lubricating cup 41.It can be split type or one to extend lubricating cup 43 and inner side lubricating cup 41 Body formula, the unlimited set-up mode processed of apparatus of the present invention.
The lubricating cup hole 31 for being used for lubricating cup 41 on the inside of fixed, aperture and the inner side lubricating cup 41 in lubricating cup hole 3 are provided with breathing disk 3 External diameter be adapted.Spiracle on present apparatus breathing disk 3 is the internal holes of the inner side lubricating cup 41 and extension lubricating cup 43 that are connected, The aperture increases of spiracle compared with breathing the spiracle on disk 3 in the prior art, when the oil level of transformer oil steeply rises, It will not can be realized including transformer oil because the situation for the transformer oil splash that oily channel size reduces suddenly and occurs, the present apparatus Side lubricating cup 41 and the slow rising in extension lubricating cup 43.
The volume sum of inner side lubricating cup 41 and extension lubricating cup 43 is more than the volume of outside lubricating cup 42.To ensure transformer oil not The outside of extension lubricating cup 43 can be flowed out, need to ensure that inner side lubricating cup 41 is more than the oil mass of transformer oil with extending the volume of lubricating cup 43, this Device sets inner side lubricating cup 41, and reserve level is floated remaining with extending volume of the volume more than outside lubricating cup 43 of lubricating cup 43 Amount, fully ensure that transformer oil will not flow out outside extension lubricating cup 43.
Projection of the inner side lubricating cup 41 on breathing disk 3 falls into extension lubricating cup 43 within the projection on breathing disk 3.Extension oil The bore of cup 41 need to be more than the bore of inner side lubricating cup 41, ensure transformer oil when entering extension 43 inside of lubricating cup, flowing is slow It will not occur drastically to rock or raise to splash.
It is in back taper to extend lubricating cup 43, and the arrival end of extension lubricating cup 43 is fixedly connected on the upper end of inner side lubricating cup 41, extension The flared end of lubricating cup 43 is directed upwards towards separation net 5.It can be column or this implementation that diameter is more than inner side lubricating cup 41 to extend lubricating cup 43 Back taper in example, the present apparatus are not limited to the form for extending lubricating cup 43.
Separation net 5 is in the taper of point upward, and screen pack 5, silica gel cylinder 1 form the accommodating chamber of storage silicon particle with upper lid 2. Compared in the prior art, silicon particle is placed directly on breathing disk 3, and the separation net 5 in the present apparatus is certain higher than extension lubricating cup Highly, fully ensure that transformer oil will not pollute silicon particle and the blocking of mesh will not be caused by transformer oil.
Separation net 5 is provided with some mesh for ventilating air, and the aperture of mesh is less than silicon particle diameter.
The snap joint for being used for connecting oil conservater is provided with the upper end of upper lid 2.In the prior art usually using ring flange with The mode of rubber blanket carries out the connection and sealing of respirator and oil conservater, but rubber blanket aging can cause respirator poorly sealed The problem of, ring flange corrosion not only results in the problem of poorly sealed, also results in the problem of respirator can not dismount;The present apparatus Using the connected mode of snap joint, sealing is tight, and the connectivity problem caused by corrosion will not occur.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of transformer breather, including for depositing the silica gel cylinder (1) of silicon particle, on the upside of the silica gel cylinder (1) Upper lid (2), the breathing disk (3) on the downside of the silica gel cylinder (1) and the storage that is used on the downside of the breathing disk (3) become The inner side lubricating cup (41) and outside lubricating cup (42) of depressor oil, it is characterised in that also include the upside for being fixed on the breathing disk (3) And the extension lubricating cup (43) that connects with the inner side lubricating cup (41) and be used to hold on the upside of the extension lubricating cup (43) Hold in the palm silicon particle separation net (5), the separation net (5) be located at the silica gel cylinder (1) inside, the separation net (5) with it is described Extension lubricating cup (43) is set in distance, and the area of the cross section of the extension lubricating cup (43) is more than the horizontal stroke of the inner side lubricating cup (41) The area in section.
2. transformer breather as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The extension lubricating cup (43) and the inner side lubricating cup (41) it is formed in one.
3. transformer breather as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the breathing disk (3) and is used to fix The lubricating cup hole (31) of the inner side lubricating cup (41), the aperture of the lubricating cup hole (3) and the external diameter of the inner side lubricating cup (41) are mutually fitted Match somebody with somebody.
4. transformer breather as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The inner side lubricating cup (41) and the extension lubricating cup (43) volume sum is more than the volume of the outside lubricating cup (42).
5. transformer breather as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The inner side lubricating cup (41) is in the breathing disk (3) projection on falls into the extension lubricating cup (43) within the projection on the breathing disk (3).
6. transformer breather as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The extension lubricating cup (43) is in back taper, described The arrival end of extension lubricating cup (43) is fixedly connected on the upper end of the inner side lubricating cup (41), the flared end of the extension lubricating cup (43) It is directed upwards towards the separation net (5).
7. transformer breather as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The separation net (5) is in the taper of point upward, The screen pack (5), the silica gel cylinder (1) form the accommodating chamber of storage silicon particle with the upper lid (2).
8. transformer breather as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The separation net (5) is provided with some for flowing The mesh of blowing air, the aperture of the mesh are less than silicon particle diameter.
9. transformer breather as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper end that (2) are covered on described is provided with for connecting Connect the snap joint of oil conservater.
CN201711122253.6A 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Transformer breather Pending CN107808748A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711122253.6A CN107808748A (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Transformer breather

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711122253.6A CN107808748A (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Transformer breather

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107808748A true CN107808748A (en) 2018-03-16

Family

ID=61592229

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711122253.6A Pending CN107808748A (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Transformer breather

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107808748A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108597775A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-09-28 国网辽宁省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 A kind of respirator of silica gel layering
CN110797163A (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-02-14 刘庆州 Moisture absorber for transformer
CN112556796A (en) * 2020-06-22 2021-03-26 江苏华辰变压器股份有限公司 Multifunctional oil level indicator for liquid immersed transformer

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010085299A (en) * 2008-10-01 2010-04-15 Aichi Electric Co Ltd Method for estimating lifetime of moisture absorbent
CN202523510U (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-11-07 中国长江三峡集团公司 Transformer breather capable of preventing pollution of silicone oil and clogging of oil sludge
CN203503424U (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-03-26 成都爪媒科技有限公司 Novel respirator for transformer
CN204348477U (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-05-20 国网福建南安市供电有限公司 A kind of transformer breather of exempting from disassembling, assembling and replacing silica gel
CN104979078A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-10-14 陕西金源自动化科技有限公司 Maintenance-free moisture absorber and method for controlling the same
CN204792329U (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-18 富阳怀邦机械有限公司 But alarm type is desiccator for transformer
CN105070470A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-11-18 国网山西省电力公司临汾供电公司 Breather for transformer
CN205069290U (en) * 2015-09-28 2016-03-02 国网河南省电力公司洛阳供电公司 Novel transformer respirator

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010085299A (en) * 2008-10-01 2010-04-15 Aichi Electric Co Ltd Method for estimating lifetime of moisture absorbent
CN202523510U (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-11-07 中国长江三峡集团公司 Transformer breather capable of preventing pollution of silicone oil and clogging of oil sludge
CN203503424U (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-03-26 成都爪媒科技有限公司 Novel respirator for transformer
CN204348477U (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-05-20 国网福建南安市供电有限公司 A kind of transformer breather of exempting from disassembling, assembling and replacing silica gel
CN104979078A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-10-14 陕西金源自动化科技有限公司 Maintenance-free moisture absorber and method for controlling the same
CN204792329U (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-18 富阳怀邦机械有限公司 But alarm type is desiccator for transformer
CN105070470A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-11-18 国网山西省电力公司临汾供电公司 Breather for transformer
CN205069290U (en) * 2015-09-28 2016-03-02 国网河南省电力公司洛阳供电公司 Novel transformer respirator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108597775A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-09-28 国网辽宁省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 A kind of respirator of silica gel layering
CN110797163A (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-02-14 刘庆州 Moisture absorber for transformer
CN112556796A (en) * 2020-06-22 2021-03-26 江苏华辰变压器股份有限公司 Multifunctional oil level indicator for liquid immersed transformer

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Application publication date: 20180316