CN107806127A - A kind of vertical lifting of all-around mobile reamer arm is from navigating cutter suction dredger - Google Patents
A kind of vertical lifting of all-around mobile reamer arm is from navigating cutter suction dredger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107806127A CN107806127A CN201711033789.0A CN201711033789A CN107806127A CN 107806127 A CN107806127 A CN 107806127A CN 201711033789 A CN201711033789 A CN 201711033789A CN 107806127 A CN107806127 A CN 107806127A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main hull
- propeller
- reamer arm
- ship
- vertical lifting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
- E02F5/282—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways with rotating cutting or digging tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vertical lifting of all-around mobile reamer arm from navigating cutter suction dredger, including main hull and the living area for being arranged on main hull, the intermediate region of the main hull sets moon pool, reamer arm support structure in the moon pool, reamer arm movable up and down is set in the reamer arm support structure, the bow of the main hull is provided with stem sideways-acting propeller, the stern of the main hull is provided with ship stern all-direction propeller, the main hull bottom is provided with flexible propeller, and the flexible propeller can be turned round with 360 ° omni-directional.It is of the invention novel in design, safe and reliable.To move and position by propeller because present invention eliminates piling bar chassis, ship, reduce shipbuilding cost, improve the economy of ship.Present invention eliminates the portal structure positioned at ship stern, is changed to the reamer arm of amidships vertical movement, alleviates ship deadweight, can reduce the principal dimensions of ship while dredging efficiency is met, further improves the economic performance of ship.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of ships, particularly a kind of vertical lifting of all-around mobile reamer arm is dredged from strand suction of navigating
Ship.
Background technology
Existing cutter suction dredger is mainly by main hull, bow piling bar chassis(Main piling bar chassis and auxiliary piling bar chassis)、
The part such as stern crane span structure and superstructure living area forms.Portal structure is connected by connecting shaft with main hull structure, crane span structure
Structure can rotate around connecting shaft relative to main hull.Stern crane span structure end set reamer head, passes through reamer head Rotation Dredging.Digging
When mud boatman makees, stem piling bar chassis is to seabed(River bed)Stretch out piling bar, fixed hull;Crane span structure is according to seabed(River bed)Depth with
Certain angle and sea bed(Riverbed)Contact;Stern casts anchor to both sides, by drawing anchor that dredger can be made to carry out fan-shaped swing;Rotation
Reamer head is dredged.Piling bar chassis can move forward and backward dredger by hydraulic mechanism.
Piling bar chassis equipment volume is huge, influences the sight of dredger driver's cabin, dredger safety is present when navigating by water hidden
Suffer from.Dredger moves forward and backward by piling bar chassis, and movement can not be continuous, influences dredging efficiency.And the equipment of piling bar chassis is made
Valency is costly, directly results in the increasing of dredger construction cost.
Portal structure tilts and sea bed(Riverbed)Contact, so the length of portal structure causes bridge much larger than depth of dredging
The weight of frame structure is very heavy.Portal structure is connected by connecting shaft with main hull, it is desirable to which main hull and portal structure are connecting
Axle surrounding need to design many reinforcements, directly results in the increase of dredger light weight, reduce the operation economy of dredger
Property.
Dredger realizes that the fan-shaped of hull swings by casting anchor, and is weighed again after ship moves forward certain distance, it is necessary to receive anchor
Newly cast anchor.This process not only wastes time and energy, and causes the process of dredging continuous, and dredger can not be whole under prior art
Body transverse shifting.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind solve existing cutter suction dredger sight it is bad,
Cost is high, it is discontinuous to dredge, can not overall transverse shifting, the problems such as ship light weight is larger, reach and improve ship and dig
Mud efficiency, the vertical lifting of all-around mobile reamer arm of the purpose of shipbuilding cost is reduced from the cutter suction dredger that navigates.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of vertical lifting of all-around mobile reamer arm is from navigating cutter suction dredger, including main hull and the life for being arranged on main hull
Area, its innovative point are:The intermediate region of the main hull sets moon pool, reamer arm support structure in the moon pool, the strand
Reamer arm movable up and down is set in tool arm supporting construction, and the bow of the main hull is provided with stem sideways-acting propeller, institute
The stern for stating main hull is provided with ship stern all-direction propeller, and the main hull bottom is provided with flexible propeller, and described stretch pushes away
Entering device can be turned round with 360 ° omni-directional.
Further, the living area is arranged in main hull first half.
Further, the reamer arm support structure mechanism containing heave compensation.
Further, the flexible propeller is located on the cross central line of main hull bottom.
Further, the sideways-acting propeller, all-direction propeller and flexible propeller are satisfied by meeting DP3 dynamic positionings
Requirement.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
It is of the invention novel in design, safe and reliable.Due to present invention eliminates piling bar chassis, ship moved by propeller and
Positioning, reduces shipbuilding cost, improves the economy of ship.Present invention eliminates the portal structure positioned at ship stern, ship is changed to
The reamer arm of intermediate vertical motion, ship deadweight is alleviated, can reduce the master of ship while dredging efficiency is met
Yardstick, further improve the economic performance of ship.Living area is arranged in main hull first half, improves regarding for ship wheel house
Open country, reduce the probability caused danger during ship's navigation.By propeller movement improve ship can only fan shape moving dredge
Performance, and the continuity dredged is ensure that, improve ship dredging efficiency.The increase of DP3 dynamic positioning functions, make ship can be with
Adapt to more complicated severe sea situation.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention.
In figure:1 main hull, 2 living areas, 3 reamer arm support structures, 4 reamer arms, 5 sideways-acting propellers, 6 full circle swingings promote
Device, 7 flexible propellers.
Embodiment
A kind of vertical lifting of all-around mobile reamer arm as shown in Figure 1-2 is from navigating cutter suction dredger, including the He of main hull 1
It is arranged on the living area 2 of main hull, the intermediate region of main hull 1 sets moon pool, reamer arm support structure 3 in moon pool, reamer arm
Reamer arm 4 movable up and down is set in supporting construction 3, and the bow of main hull 1 is provided with stem sideways-acting propeller 5, main hull 1
Stern be provided with ship stern all-direction propeller 6, the bottom of main hull 1 is provided with flexible propeller 7, and stretching propeller 7 can be with 360 °
Comprehensive revolution.It is vertical that the moon pool and reamer arm support structure 3 of the intermediate arrangement of main hull 1 can ensure that reamer arm 4 can be carried out
Motion, while dredging efficiency is ensured, shortens reamer arm configuration length, alleviates hull weight, be arranged in main hull bow
Stern and all kinds of propellers of bottom can not only make dredger carry out all-around mobile, ensure the continuity dredged.
In the present embodiment, living area 2 is arranged in the first half of main hull 1.Living area is arranged in main hull first half, so drives
Sailing room can has the good visual field, so as to ensure that the safety during navigation.
In the present embodiment, the mechanism containing heave compensation of reamer arm support structure 3.Heave compensation mechanism can be in hull with wave
Up and down heave when, the reamer head position of reamer arm 4 keep stablize it is constant so that influence of the wave to Dredging performance minimizes.
In the present embodiment, flexible propeller 7 is located on the bottom cross central line of main hull 1.
In the present embodiment, sideways-acting propeller 5, all-direction propeller 6 and flexible propeller 7 are satisfied by meeting that DP3 power is determined
The requirement of position.All kinds of propellers can also make the dredger meet the requirement of DP3 dynamic positionings, be adapted to ship more multiple
Miscellaneous severe sea situation.
Described above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is impossible to the interest field of the present invention is limited with this.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, technical scheme is modified or equivalent substitution, all
Protection scope of the present invention is not departed from.
Claims (5)
- The cutter suction dredger 1. a kind of vertical lifting of all-around mobile reamer arm is navigated certainly, including main hull and the life for being arranged on main hull Area living, it is characterised in that:The intermediate region of the main hull sets moon pool, reamer arm support structure in the moon pool, the strand Reamer arm movable up and down is set in tool arm supporting construction, and the bow of the main hull is provided with stem sideways-acting propeller, institute The stern for stating main hull is provided with ship stern all-direction propeller, and the main hull bottom is provided with flexible propeller, and described stretch pushes away Entering device can be turned round with 360 ° omni-directional.
- 2. a kind of vertical lifting of all-around mobile reamer arm according to claim 1 exists from the cutter suction dredger that navigates, its feature In:The living area is arranged in main hull first half.
- 3. a kind of vertical lifting of all-around mobile reamer arm according to claim 1 exists from the cutter suction dredger that navigates, its feature In:The reamer arm support structure mechanism containing heave compensation.
- 4. a kind of vertical lifting of all-around mobile reamer arm according to claim 1 exists from the cutter suction dredger that navigates, its feature In:The flexible propeller is located on the cross central line of main hull bottom.
- 5. a kind of vertical lifting of all-around mobile reamer arm according to claim 1 exists from the cutter suction dredger that navigates, its feature In:The sideways-acting propeller, all-direction propeller and flexible propeller are satisfied by the requirement for meeting DP3 dynamic positionings.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711033789.0A CN107806127A (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of vertical lifting of all-around mobile reamer arm is from navigating cutter suction dredger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201711033789.0A CN107806127A (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of vertical lifting of all-around mobile reamer arm is from navigating cutter suction dredger |
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CN107806127A true CN107806127A (en) | 2018-03-16 |
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CN201711033789.0A Pending CN107806127A (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of vertical lifting of all-around mobile reamer arm is from navigating cutter suction dredger |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021248738A1 (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2021-12-16 | 长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司 | Underwater sandstone cleaning device |
Citations (4)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN204080899U (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2015-01-07 | 浙江海洋学院 | A kind of cutter suntion dredger |
WO2016144177A1 (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2016-09-15 | Van Oord Dredging And Marine Contractors B.V. | Subsea grab system and marine vessel having such subsea grab system |
CN106956752A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-07-18 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of nimble type deep sea mining vessel type |
CN207499030U (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-06-15 | 上海振华重工启东海洋工程股份有限公司 | A kind of vertical lifting of all-around mobile reamer arm is from navigating cutter suction dredger |
-
2017
- 2017-10-30 CN CN201711033789.0A patent/CN107806127A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204080899U (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2015-01-07 | 浙江海洋学院 | A kind of cutter suntion dredger |
WO2016144177A1 (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2016-09-15 | Van Oord Dredging And Marine Contractors B.V. | Subsea grab system and marine vessel having such subsea grab system |
CN106956752A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-07-18 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of nimble type deep sea mining vessel type |
CN207499030U (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-06-15 | 上海振华重工启东海洋工程股份有限公司 | A kind of vertical lifting of all-around mobile reamer arm is from navigating cutter suction dredger |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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中国船舶工业集团公司等: "《船舶设计实用手册 第3版 电气分册》", 31 August 2013, 国防工业出版社 * |
何宗珏: "《海底探真金》", 31 March 1999, 中国大地出版社 * |
王运敏: "《现代采矿手册(下册)》", 29 February 2012, 冶金工业出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021248738A1 (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2021-12-16 | 长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司 | Underwater sandstone cleaning device |
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