CN107805428A - One kind is machined anti-alkaline etching ground - Google Patents

One kind is machined anti-alkaline etching ground Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107805428A
CN107805428A CN201711234114.2A CN201711234114A CN107805428A CN 107805428 A CN107805428 A CN 107805428A CN 201711234114 A CN201711234114 A CN 201711234114A CN 107805428 A CN107805428 A CN 107805428A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
emulsion
alkaline etching
titanium dioxide
etching ground
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711234114.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Longquan Malone Machinery Factory
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Chengdu Longquan Malone Machinery Factory
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Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Longquan Malone Machinery Factory filed Critical Chengdu Longquan Malone Machinery Factory
Priority to CN201711234114.2A priority Critical patent/CN107805428A/en
Publication of CN107805428A publication Critical patent/CN107805428A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D131/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid, or of a haloformic acid; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D131/02Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids
    • C09D131/04Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl acetate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2237Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
    • C08K2003/2241Titanium dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to machining protective coating field, discloses a kind of anti-alkaline etching ground of machining, is characterized in that:Including polyvinyl acetate emulsion, titanium dioxide, triethanolamine oxygen alkane, butadiene styrene copolymer emulsion, pearl essence, dispersant, deionized water, azole compounds, vanadium diboride, tributyl phosphate, polyvinyl alcohol and silicone, by using titanium dioxide and butadiene styrene copolymer emulsion can be formed on mechanical metal surface together with water proofing property barrier film, using water as carrier, by the alkaline matter reaction of formation outside the osmosis and organic barrier film of water, acted along or against hydraulic pressure direction, so as to the waterproof reached, it is moistureproof, purpose resistant to chemical etching, solve existing protective coating exist corroded by alkaline environment, mechanical surface is caused to be exposed in external environment condition, the problem of reducing its service life.

Description

One kind is machined anti-alkaline etching ground
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining protective coating field, is concretely a kind of anti-alkaline etching ground of machining.
Background technology
In existing machinery processing, it is required to coat coating in outside after the completion of finished product, the main application of the coating is Completely cut off wet environment and mechanical metal surface, reduce mechanical surface by the risk of corrosion, but in actual use, such as polyformaldehyde In project, in sodium hydroxide bin, Jie due to tension and is easily corroded by alkaline solution or gas attack at butt weld The synergy of matter and produce cracking, it is this corrosion be along intergranular occur crackle, be stress-corrosion cracking a type.
Therefore, it is necessary to which a kind of have waterproof, impervious, change the deficiency of existing protective coating, solve because of machine under alkaline environment One kind that tool protective action declines is machined anti-alkaline etching ground.
The content of the invention
The present invention exists for existing protective coating is corroded by alkaline environment, causes mechanical surface to be exposed to external environment condition In, the problem of reducing its service life, there is provided one kind is machined anti-alkaline etching ground.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem, and the technical scheme of use is that one kind is machined anti-alkaline etching ground bag Include polyvinyl acetate emulsion, titanium dioxide, triethanolamine oxygen alkane, butadiene-styrene copolymer emulsion, pearl essence, dispersant and go Ionized water.
Further, in parts by weight, 40~70 parts of the polyvinyl acetate emulsion, 15~25 parts of titanium dioxide, three ethanol 8~24 parts of amine oxygen alkane, 4~12 parts of butadiene-styrene copolymer emulsion, 2~8 parts of pearl essence, 2~8 parts of dispersant and 40~120 Part deionized water.
Further, in parts by weight, 45~65 parts of the polyvinyl acetate emulsion, 18~22 parts of titanium dioxide, three ethanol 10~22 parts of amine oxygen alkane, 6~10 parts of butadiene-styrene copolymer emulsion, 4~6 parts of pearl essence, 4~6 parts of dispersant and 70~90 Part deionized water.
Further, in parts by weight, 50~60 parts of the polyvinyl acetate emulsion, 18~22 parts of titanium dioxide, three ethanol 14~18 parts of amine oxygen alkane, 6~10 parts of butadiene-styrene copolymer emulsion, 4~6 parts of pearl essence, 4~6 parts of dispersant and 75~85 Part deionized water.
Further, in parts by weight, 55 parts of the polyvinyl acetate emulsion, 20 parts of titanium dioxide, triethanolamine oxygen alkane 18 5 parts and 80 parts part, 7 parts of butadiene-styrene copolymer emulsion, 5 parts of pearl essence, dispersant deionized waters.
Further, in addition in parts by weight, 2~4 parts of azole compounds, 2~4 parts of vanadium diboride, tributyl phosphate 2 ~4 parts, 1.4~1.6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 2.6~2.9 parts of silicone.
Further, in parts by weight, 3 parts of azole compounds, 3 parts of vanadium diboride, 3 parts of tributyl phosphate, polyvinyl alcohol 1.5 parts, 2.8 parts of silicone.
The purpose so designed is, because caustic brittleness phenomenon is concentrated mainly at mechanical metal component aperture, it is logical Parlkaline corrosion causes crystalline substance crisp, and polyvinyl acetate emulsion is to react a kind of obtained thermoplasticity by Vinyl Acetate Monomer is aggregated Glue, titanium dioxide and butadiene-styrene copolymer emulsion can be in water proofing property barrier film together with the formation of mechanical metal surface, triethanolamines Oxygen alkane, pearl essence and dispersant utilize organic barrier film inherently chemically and porous with its distinctive active chemistry Property, using water as carrier, by the alkaline matter reaction of formation outside the osmosis and organic barrier film of water, along or against hydraulic pressure side To acting, so as to the waterproof, protection against the tide, the purpose resistant to chemical etching that reach.
Meanwhile then pass through azole compounds, vanadium diboride, tributyl phosphate, polyvinyl alcohol, silicone, based on azole Compound and vanadium diboride absorb the water of polyvinyl acetate emulsion and butadiene-styrene copolymer emulsion and hardened, tricresyl phosphate Butyl ester, polyvinyl alcohol and silicone are combined with polyvinyl acetate emulsion and butadiene-styrene copolymer emulsion hardenite, filling Between coating and mechanical metal gap, make coating that there is higher alkali resistance and toughness.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are at least one below:
1. caustic brittleness phenomenon is concentrated mainly at mechanical metal component aperture, it causes crystalline substance crisp by alkaline corrosion, gathers Acetate emulsion is to react a kind of obtained thermoplastic cement, titanium dioxide and butadiene-benzene by Vinyl Acetate Monomer is aggregated Ethylene copolymerization emulsions can form one of water proofing property barrier film, triethanolamine oxygen alkane, pearl essence and dispersant on mechanical metal surface With its distinctive active chemistry, using organic barrier film inherently chemically and porous, using water as carrier, by water Osmosis and organic barrier film outside alkaline matter reaction of formation, acted along or against hydraulic pressure direction, so as to reach Waterproof, protection against the tide, purpose resistant to chemical etching.
2. by azole compounds, vanadium diboride, tributyl phosphate, polyvinyl alcohol, silicone, based on azole compounds and Vanadium diboride absorbs the water of polyvinyl acetate emulsion and butadiene-styrene copolymer emulsion and hardened, tributyl phosphate, gathers Vinyl alcohol and silicone are combined with polyvinyl acetate emulsion and butadiene-styrene copolymer emulsion hardenite, are filled in coating Between mechanical metal gap, make coating that there is higher alkali resistance and toughness.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments to the present invention It is described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is used only for explaining the present invention, it is not used to limit The fixed present invention.
Embodiment 1
One kind is machined anti-alkaline etching ground, in parts by weight including 40 parts of polyvinyl acetate emulsions, 15 parts of titanium whites Powder, 8 parts of triethanolamine oxygen alkane, 4 parts of butadiene-styrene copolymer emulsions, 2 parts of pearl essences, 2 parts of dispersants and 40 parts of deionizations Water.
Embodiment 2
One kind is machined anti-alkaline etching ground, in parts by weight including 70 parts of polyvinyl acetate emulsions, 25 parts of titanium whites Powder, 24 parts of triethanolamine oxygen alkane, 12 parts of butadiene-styrene copolymer emulsions, 8 parts of pearl essences, 8 parts of dispersants and 120 parts go from Sub- water.
Embodiment 3
One kind is machined anti-alkaline etching ground, in parts by weight including 55 parts of polyvinyl acetate emulsions, 20 parts of titanium whites Powder, 18 parts of triethanolamine oxygen alkane, 7 parts of butadiene-styrene copolymer emulsions, 5 parts of pearl essences, 5 parts of dispersants and 80 parts of deionizations Water.
Embodiment 4
One kind is machined anti-alkaline etching ground, in parts by weight including 55 parts of polyvinyl acetate emulsions, 20 parts of titanium whites Powder, 18 parts of triethanolamine oxygen alkane, 7 parts of butadiene-styrene copolymer emulsions, 5 parts of pearl essences, 5 parts of dispersants, 80 parts of deionizations 2.8 parts of water, 3 parts of azole compounds, 3 parts of vanadium diboride, 3 parts of tributyl phosphate, 1.5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and silicone.
From coating made from the existing coating of equal weight and embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3, embodiment 4, respectively Labeled as A, B, C, D, E group, and 30cm x30cm metal sheet surfaces are coated in, while it is 500g to weigh metallic plate weight, by gold One side of the category plate coated with coating is immersed in the alkaline solution that PH is 10~11, and immersion weighs each group quality again after 1 month.
It can be obtained by contrasting 5 groups of experimental datas, by machining coating provided by the invention, after alkaline solution is soaked 1 month, what is be corroded was significantly less weight than common coating, solves existing protective coating in the presence of being corroded by alkaline environment, causes machine Tool surface is exposed in external environment condition, the problem of reducing its service life, while contrasts the B groups of coating provided by the invention, C Group, D groups and E group data, it must can be assembled using E than obtained coating alkali resistance best results.

Claims (7)

1. one kind is machined anti-alkaline etching ground, it is characterised in that:The acid-resistance etching ground includes polyvinyl acetate Emulsion, titanium dioxide, triethanolamine oxygen alkane, butadiene-styrene copolymer emulsion, pearl essence, dispersant and deionized water.
A kind of 2. anti-alkaline etching ground of machining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In parts by weight, institute State 40~70 parts of polyvinyl acetate emulsion, 15~25 parts of titanium dioxide, 8~24 parts of triethanolamine oxygen alkane, butadiene-styrene copolymer 2~8 parts and 40~120 parts 4~12 parts of emulsion, 2~8 parts of pearl essence, dispersant deionized waters.
A kind of 3. anti-alkaline etching ground of machining according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In parts by weight, institute It is common to state 45~65 parts of polyvinyl acetate emulsion, 18~22 parts of titanium dioxide, 10~22 parts of triethanolamine oxygen alkane, butadiene-styrene 4~6 parts and 70~90 parts poly- 6~10 parts of emulsion, 4~6 parts of pearl essence, dispersant deionized waters.
A kind of 4. anti-alkaline etching ground of machining according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In parts by weight, institute It is common to state 50~60 parts of polyvinyl acetate emulsion, 18~22 parts of titanium dioxide, 14~18 parts of triethanolamine oxygen alkane, butadiene-styrene 4~6 parts and 75~85 parts poly- 6~10 parts of emulsion, 4~6 parts of pearl essence, dispersant deionized waters.
A kind of 5. anti-alkaline etching ground of machining according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:In parts by weight, institute State 55 parts of polyvinyl acetate emulsion, 20 parts of titanium dioxide, 18 parts of triethanolamine oxygen alkane, 7 parts of butadiene-styrene copolymer emulsion, pearl 5 parts and 80 parts 5 parts of light powder, dispersant deionized waters.
A kind of 6. anti-alkaline etching ground of machining according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Also include with parts by weight Meter, 2~4 parts of azole compounds, 2~4 parts of vanadium diboride, 2~4 parts of tributyl phosphate, 1.4~1.6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, silicone 2.6~2.9 parts.
A kind of 7. anti-alkaline etching ground of machining according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:In parts by weight, azoles 3 parts of class compound, 3 parts of vanadium diboride, 3 parts of tributyl phosphate, 1.5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 2.8 parts of silicone.
CN201711234114.2A 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 One kind is machined anti-alkaline etching ground Withdrawn CN107805428A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711234114.2A CN107805428A (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 One kind is machined anti-alkaline etching ground

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CN107805428A true CN107805428A (en) 2018-03-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108485411A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-09-04 徐州迈斯特机械科技有限公司 A kind of anti-alkaline etching ground of mechanical processing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108485411A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-09-04 徐州迈斯特机械科技有限公司 A kind of anti-alkaline etching ground of mechanical processing

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Application publication date: 20180316