CN107805401A - A kind of anti-mildew flame-proof composite material of fan - Google Patents
A kind of anti-mildew flame-proof composite material of fan Download PDFInfo
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- CN107805401A CN107805401A CN201711072990.XA CN201711072990A CN107805401A CN 107805401 A CN107805401 A CN 107805401A CN 201711072990 A CN201711072990 A CN 201711072990A CN 107805401 A CN107805401 A CN 107805401A
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- parts
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- mildew
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2217—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
- C08K2003/2224—Magnesium hydroxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2227—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/32—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K2003/321—Phosphates
- C08K2003/322—Ammonium phosphate
- C08K2003/323—Ammonium polyphosphate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/38—Boron-containing compounds
- C08K2003/387—Borates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/14—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
- C08L2205/16—Fibres; Fibrils
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
It is made up the invention discloses a kind of fan with anti-mildew flame-proof composite material, composite of the raw material of following mass parts：10~35 parts of 25~70 parts of plastic resin, 10~50 parts of plant fiber powder, 5~10 parts of camphorwood powder, 0.5~20 part of bulking agent, 0.5~15 part of toughener, fire retardant and synergist, 2~5 parts of heat stabilizer, 0.1~1 part of antioxidant, 1~4 part of lubricant, plant fiber powder are that rice-straw fibre, bamboo fibre, wheat obstruct the mixing of fiber, sugarcane fibre, cornstalk fiber, cotton stalk fiber, palm slag fiber, one or more powder in trees fiber.The present invention is using plant fiber powder as filler, and environment friendly and pollution-free, bearing capacity is strong, and resistance to overturning is good；Using camphorwood powder, make gained fan that there is good anti-mildew；Using fire retardant and synergist, make gained fan that there is good flame retardant effect, improve the safety in utilization of product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fan field of material technology, the anti-mildew flame-proof composite material of more particularly to a kind of fan.
Background technology
Chinese Han nationality's fan culture has deep cultural deposits, is an integration section of han nationality culture, has there is thousand
The history in year.With the continuous development of society, the species of fan, moulding also progressively innovating, but fan using process or
During collection, because mildew phenomena occurs in the covering of the fan or ribs of the fan that are made using wood materials, so as to destroy the use of fan,
Also when running into burning things which may cause a fire disaster, fan easily ignites, and certain potential safety hazard be present.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of fan anti-mildew flame-proof composite material, solution prior art
Present in fan mildew phenomena occurs, easily ignites and burns, the problem of potential safety hazard be present.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of anti-mildew flame-proof composite material of fan, the composite are made up of the raw material of following mass parts：Plastics
25~70 parts of resin, 10~50 parts of plant fiber powder, 5~10 parts of camphorwood powder, 0.5~20 part of bulking agent, toughener 0.5~15
Part, fire retardant and 10~35 parts of synergist, 2~5 parts of heat stabilizer, 0.1~1 part of antioxidant, 1~4 part of lubricant, the plant
Fiber powder is rice-straw fibre, bamboo fibre, wheat stalk fiber, sugarcane fibre, cornstalk fiber, cotton stalk fiber, palm slag fiber, trees
The mixing of one or more powder in fiber.
Preferably, composite described above is made up of the raw material of following mass parts：45 parts of plastic resin, string
12 parts of 20 parts of powder, 8 parts of camphorwood powder, 5 parts of bulking agent, 5 parts of toughener, fire retardant and synergist, 3 parts of heat stabilizer, antioxidant 0.5
Part, 1.5 parts of lubricant.
Preferably, the particle diameter of plant fiber powder described above is 40~80 mesh.
Preferably, the particle diameter of camphorwood powder described above is 60~80 mesh.
Preferably, fire retardant described above is the APP of the degree of polymerization 1000~4000.
Preferably, fire retarding synergist described above includes the class of organic or inorganic two, organic synergist be pentaerythrite or
One or more of mixtures in melamine or phenolic resin or epoxy resin；Inorganic synergist is magnesium hydroxide or hydrogen-oxygen
Change one or more of mixtures in aluminium or Firebrake ZB or nanoscale montmorillonite or zeolite.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention is using plant fiber powder as filler, environment friendly and pollution-free, bearing capacity
By force, resistance to overturning is good；Using camphorwood powder, make gained fan that there is good anti-mildew；Using fire retardant and synergist, make
Gained fan has good flame retardant effect, improves the safety in utilization of product.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described further below.Herein it should be noted that for these implementations
The explanation of mode is used to help understand the present invention, but does not form limitation of the invention.In addition, invention described below
As long as involved technical characteristic does not form conflict can and is mutually combined each other in each embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of anti-mildew flame-proof composite material of fan, composite are made up of the raw material of following mass parts：Plastic resin
25~70 parts, 10~50 parts of plant fiber powder, 5~10 parts of camphorwood powder, 0.5~20 part of bulking agent, 0.5~15 part of toughener, resistance
Combustion agent and 10~35 parts of synergist, 2~5 parts of heat stabilizer, 0.1~1 part of antioxidant, 1~4 part of lubricant, plant fiber powder are
In rice-straw fibre, bamboo fibre, wheat stalk fiber, sugarcane fibre, cornstalk fiber, cotton stalk fiber, palm slag fiber, trees fiber
The mixing of one or more powder.Prepare concretely comprising the following steps for above-mentioned composite：
(1) first by plant fiber powder, camphorwood powder at 100~120 DEG C vacuum drying 4~7 hours so that string
Moisture content is less than 2%；
(2) plastic resin, bulking agent, toughener, heat stabilizer, antioxidant and lubricant are added in high-speed mixer,
Under the conditions of 45~65 DEG C of temperature, 300~450r/min of rotating speed, 15~25min of mixing obtains compound；
(3) above-mentioned compound is added into progress melt blending, granulation in double screw extruder and obtains pellet, extrusion temperature is
175~190 DEG C, 80~120r/min of screw speed (this is a melting mixing process)；
(4) by above-mentioned pellet and the plant fiber powder and camphorwood powder, bulking agent, fire retardant and synergist Jing Guo drying process
Add high-speed mixer (mixing condition：30~70 DEG C of temperature, 350~500r/min of rotating speed), 15~25min of incorporation time is obtained
Secondary mixed material；
(5) above-mentioned secondary mixed material is added in wood moulding special twin screw extruder and carries out second of melting extrusion blending
(170~195 DEG C of temperature, 70~110r/min of screw speed), by extruder head and cooling and shaping device, that is, is obtained anti-mildew
Fire-retardant independent covering of the fan or ribs of the fan or shaping fan (cooling shaping mould corresponding to need to only configuring).
Embodiment 2
A kind of anti-mildew flame-proof composite material of fan, composite are made up of the raw material of following mass parts：Plastic resin
45 parts, 20 parts of plant fiber powder, 8 parts of camphorwood powder, 5 parts of bulking agent, 5 parts of toughener, fire retardant and 12 parts of synergist, heat stabilizer
3 parts, 0.5 part of antioxidant, 1.5 parts of lubricant.
Preferably, in above-described embodiment 1-2, the particle diameter of plant fiber powder is 40~80 mesh；The particle diameter of camphorwood powder is 60
~80 mesh；Fire retardant is the APP of the degree of polymerization 1000~4000；Fire retarding synergist includes the class of organic or inorganic two, organic synergist
For one or more of mixtures in pentaerythrite or melamine or phenolic resin or epoxy resin；Inorganic synergist is hydrogen
One or more of mixtures in magnesia or aluminium hydroxide or Firebrake ZB or nanoscale montmorillonite or zeolite.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above, but the invention is not restricted to described embodiment.It is right
For those skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, these embodiments are carried out more
Kind change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. anti-mildew flame-proof composite material of fan, it is characterised in that：The composite by following mass parts raw material It is made：25~70 parts of plastic resin, 10~50 parts of plant fiber powder, 5~10 parts of camphorwood powder, 0.5~20 part of bulking agent, toughener 10~35 parts of 0.5~15 part, fire retardant and synergist, 2~5 parts of heat stabilizer, 0.1~1 part of antioxidant, 1~4 part of lubricant, The plant fiber powder is rice-straw fibre, bamboo fibre, wheat stalk fiber, sugarcane fibre, cornstalk fiber, cotton stalk fiber, palm slag The mixing of one or more powder in fiber, trees fiber.
- A kind of 2. anti-mildew flame-proof composite material of fan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The composite It is made up of the raw material of following mass parts：45 parts of plastic resin, 20 parts of plant fiber powder, 8 parts of camphorwood powder, 5 parts of bulking agent, toughener 12 parts of 5 parts, fire retardant and synergist, 3 parts of heat stabilizer, 0.5 part of antioxidant, 1.5 parts of lubricant.
- A kind of 3. anti-mildew flame-proof composite material of fan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The string The particle diameter of powder is 40~80 mesh.
- A kind of 4. anti-mildew flame-proof composite material of fan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The camphorwood powder Particle diameter is 60~80 mesh.
- A kind of 5. anti-mildew flame-proof composite material of fan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fire retardant is The APP of the degree of polymerization 1000~4000.
- A kind of 6. anti-mildew flame-proof composite material of fan according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The fire-retardant synergistic Agent includes the class of organic or inorganic two, and organic synergist is one in pentaerythrite or melamine or phenolic resin or epoxy resin Kind or several mixtures；Inorganic synergist is in magnesium hydroxide or aluminium hydroxide or Firebrake ZB or nanoscale montmorillonite or zeolite One or more of mixtures.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711072990.XA CN107805401A (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | A kind of anti-mildew flame-proof composite material of fan |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711072990.XA CN107805401A (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | A kind of anti-mildew flame-proof composite material of fan |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107805401A true CN107805401A (en) | 2018-03-16 |
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ID=61583239
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711072990.XA Pending CN107805401A (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | A kind of anti-mildew flame-proof composite material of fan |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107805401A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102617915A (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2012-08-01 | 安徽国风木塑科技有限公司 | Anti-mildew halogen-free flame-retardant smoke-suppression wood-plastic composite material and preparation method thereof |
| CN103113677A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-05-22 | 安徽国风木塑科技有限公司 | Halogen-free flame-retardant anti-mildew composite and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-11-03 CN CN201711072990.XA patent/CN107805401A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102617915A (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2012-08-01 | 安徽国风木塑科技有限公司 | Anti-mildew halogen-free flame-retardant smoke-suppression wood-plastic composite material and preparation method thereof |
| CN103113677A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-05-22 | 安徽国风木塑科技有限公司 | Halogen-free flame-retardant anti-mildew composite and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180316 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |