CN107804689A - Transition apparatus and slab induction system with supporting part - Google Patents
Transition apparatus and slab induction system with supporting part Download PDFInfo
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- CN107804689A CN107804689A CN201711254440.XA CN201711254440A CN107804689A CN 107804689 A CN107804689 A CN 107804689A CN 201711254440 A CN201711254440 A CN 201711254440A CN 107804689 A CN107804689 A CN 107804689A
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- main part
- slab
- transition
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0282—Wooden articles, e.g. logs, trunks or planks
Abstract
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of transition apparatus, including transition apparatus main part, the transition apparatus main part are arranged between the upstream slab conveyer belt for conveying slab and the downstream slab conveyer belt for conveying slab along slab conveying direction.The transition apparatus also includes supporting part, for supporting the transition apparatus main part, to cause whole surface of the transition apparatus main part along the slab conveying direction at grade.Embodiments of the invention also provide a kind of slab induction system including the transition apparatus.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plate manufacture, especially, is related to a kind of transition apparatus with supporting part and including the mistake
Cross the slab induction system of device.
Background technology
In the production line of continuous press of wood-based plate, during using the adhesive producing particieboard such as MDI glue, due to MDI glue etc.
The tack of adhesive is very poor, causes slab to hold when by the joining place of upstream slab conveyer belt and downstream slab conveyer belt
Press can not be normally entered, cause product quality to decline by turned-down edge easily occur, dissipate base and bad phenomenon, the slab such as dropping off, so,
Joining place between upstream slab conveyer belt and downstream slab conveyer belt, both effective connections how are realized, ensure slab energy
Normal transient, it is to need to solve the problems, such as.
CN204263300U discloses a kind of artificial straw slab conveying transition apparatus, slab conveyer belt upstream belt with
Between the belt node of downstream, the material sliding rebound parallel with belt plane is set, passed through the plate blank material of upstream belt
Cab apron, horizontal sliding to downstream belt and keep the stabilization of its form.
CN105712049A discloses a kind of belt conveyor slope corner combination roller, and the combination roller is by support and installation
Two roller groups of setting spacing and the roll surface setting discrepancy in elevation are into feed end or discharging installed in belt conveyor before and after on support
End, conveyer belt is formed slope between two rollers of combination roller, be easy to the seamless slip of rebound between upstream and downstream conveyer
Docking or height overlap small drop docking, realize and are sent material stable transition.
However, there are the following problems for existing transition apparatus：Because creep caused by long-time use and slab convey
The temperature of band (such as press steel belt) influences, and sagging deflections occurs in transition apparatus so that slab can not smooth smooth transition, occur
Slab deformation, dissipate the bad phenomenons such as base, fracture and turned-down edge.
The content of the invention
In view of above-mentioned technical problem, in order to overcome at least one aspect of above-mentioned problem of the prior art, reality of the invention
Apply example and propose a kind of transition apparatus and the slab induction system including the transition apparatus.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of transition apparatus, including transition apparatus main part, the transition dress
Main part is put to be arranged on for the upstream slab conveyer belt for conveying slab and the downstream for conveying slab along slab conveying direction
Between slab conveyer belt, the transition apparatus also includes：
Supporting part, for supporting the transition apparatus main part, to cause the transition apparatus main part along the slab
The whole surface of conveying direction is at grade.
For example, the lower surface of the supporting part contacts the downstream slab conveyer belt, and the upper surface of the supporting part
It is connected to the transition apparatus main part.
For example, the downstream slab conveyer belt is press steel belt, the press steel belt has predetermined in press porch
Radian, and the supporting part contacts lower surface and radian phase of the press steel belt in press porch of the press steel belt
It coincide.
Alternatively, the transition apparatus main part is rebound or intermediate zone.
For example, the supporting part includes at least two support branches, compartment of terrain support institute of at least two support branch
State transition apparatus main part；
And/or the supporting part includes continuous supporting part, the continuous supporting part continuously supports the transition apparatus master
Body portion.
For example, at least two supports branch is positioned apart from the length direction along the transition apparatus main part
On the transition apparatus main part；
And/or the continuous supporting part is consecutively provided in institute on the length direction along the transition apparatus main part
State on transition apparatus main part.
For example, at least two supports branch is positioned apart from the length direction along the transition apparatus main part
In the both sides of the transition apparatus main part and middle position；
And/or the continuous supporting part is consecutively provided in institute on the length direction along the transition apparatus main part
State on transition apparatus main part, and the continuous length of the supporting part on the length direction along the transition apparatus main part
Equal to or slightly less than length of the transition apparatus main part on the length direction along the transition apparatus main part.
For example, the transition apparatus also includes release mechanism, for preventing the transition apparatus main part and/or the branch
Support part enters the upstream device for carrying the downstream slab conveyer belt because unexpected.
For example, the release mechanism includes stress part, the stress part gives the transition apparatus main part and/or institute
State supporting part and apply the pulling force away from the upstream device.
For example, one end of the stress part is connected to the transition apparatus main part and/or the supporting part, the drawing
The other end of power part be connected to the upstream equipment for carrying the upstream slab conveyer belt, the upstream device, be fixed to it is described
The fixed mount of upstream equipment or the fixed mount for being fixed to the upstream device.
Alternatively, the stress part includes drawstring or steel wire rope.
For example, the release mechanism also includes sensor, for measuring pulling force that the stress part is subject to and/or described
The deflection of stress part.
For example, the release mechanism also includes controller, the sensor is connected to the controller,
Wherein, the controller is configured as：Receive pulling force that the stress part of sensor measurement is subject to and/
Or the deflection of the stress part；And the pulling force and/or the deflection of the stress part being subject to when the stress part
During more than preset value, send alarm signal and/or control the upstream device and/or the upstream equipment out of service.
For example, one end of the stress part is connected to the transition apparatus main part and/or the supporting part, the drawing
The other end of power part is connected to stress part seat, the stress part seat by travel mechanism be connected to the upstream equipment,
The upstream device, the fixed mount for being fixed to the upstream equipment or the fixed mount for being fixed to the upstream device, wherein, it is described
Stress part seat moves by the travel mechanism, to adjust the pulling force of the stress part.
For example, the travel mechanism includes pulling force regulation screw mandrel and pulling force adjusting nut, the pulling force adjusting nut connection
To the stress part seat, the pulling force regulation screw mandrel coordinates with the pulling force adjusting nut, so that the stress part seat moves
It is dynamic.
For example, the transition apparatus also includes height adjustment mechanism, for adjusting the transition apparatus main part along height
The position in direction, wherein, the short transverse is perpendicular to slab conveying direction and the length direction of transition apparatus main part.
For example, the height adjustment mechanism includes height adjustment seat, height adjusting screw rod and height adjusting nut, the height
Degree adjustment seat is connected to the transition apparatus main part, and the height adjusting screw rod is connected to the height adjustment seat, the height
Spend adjusting nut with the height adjusting screw rod to coordinate, to adjust position of the height adjustment seat along the short transverse；
Or the height adjustment mechanism includes height adjustment seat, height regulation screw mandrel and height adjusting nut, the height
Degree adjustment seat is connected to the transition apparatus main part, and the height regulation screw mandrel is connected to the height adjustment seat, the height
Spend adjusting nut with height regulation screw mandrel to coordinate, to adjust position of the height adjustment seat along the short transverse.
For example, the transition apparatus also includes angle adjusting mechanism, for adjust the transition apparatus main part relative to
The angle of plane where the downstream slab conveyer belt.
For example, the angle adjusting mechanism includes rotary shaft and drive mechanism, the rotation is pivotally connected to the transition dress
Main part is put, the drive mechanism is connected to the rotary shaft, to drive the transition apparatus main part to surround the rotary shaft
Rotate.
For example, the transition apparatus also includes level(l)ing mechanism, for adjusting the transition apparatus main part along slab
The position of conveying direction.
For example, the level(l)ing mechanism includes Level tune seat, Level tune screw rod and Level tune nut, the water
Flat adjustment seat is connected to the transition apparatus main part, and the Level tune screw rod is connected to the Level tune seat, the water
Flat adjusting nut coordinates with the Level tune screw rod, to adjust position of the Level tune seat along the horizontal direction；
Or the level(l)ing mechanism includes Level tune seat, Level tune screw mandrel and Level tune nut, the water
Flat adjustment seat is connected to the transition apparatus main part, and the Level tune screw mandrel is connected to the Level tune seat, the water
Flat adjusting nut coordinates with the Level tune screw mandrel, to adjust position of the Level tune seat along the horizontal direction.
For example, the level(l)ing mechanism also includes sliding rail and sliding bearing, the sliding rail is connected to frame,
The sliding bearing is connected to the Level tune seat, for guiding the Level tune seat to be moved along the sliding rail.
For example, the transition apparatus also includes installation portion, for the transition apparatus to be attached into the carrying upstream plate
In the frame of base conveyer belt or the frame of the carrying downstream slab conveyer belt.
For example, the transition apparatus main part is integrally formed with the supporting part；Or the supporting part is by connecting machine
Structure is connected on the transition apparatus main part；Or the supporting part is connected to the mistake by welding and/or adhesive means
Cross in apparatus main body portion.
Alternatively, the material of the transition apparatus main part and/or the supporting part includes steel, copper or nano material.
Alternatively, the upstream slab conveyer belt is the belt of belt conveyer, and/or, the downstream slab conveyer belt
For press steel belt.
Alternatively, the transition apparatus main part includes belt protection portion, and the belt protection portion is arranged on the transition
Apparatus main body portion is close to the side of the belt.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of slab induction system, including upstream slab conveyer belt, downstream slab
Conveyer belt and the transition apparatus being arranged between the upstream slab conveyer belt and the downstream slab conveyer belt, wherein, it is described
Transition apparatus is any of the above-described described transition apparatus.
Alternatively, the upstream slab conveyer belt is the belt of belt conveyer, and/or, the downstream slab conveyer belt
For press steel belt.
In above-mentioned transition apparatus and slab induction system, by setting supporting part in transition apparatus so that transition fills
Put whole surface of the main part along the slab conveying direction at grade, avoid transition apparatus because use for a long time is led
The creep of cause and the temperature of slab conveyer belt (such as press steel belt) influence and sagging deflections (such as central region sinking) occur, from
And can ensure that slab smoothly can be transitted to smoothly on the slab conveyer belt of downstream from upstream slab conveyer belt, avoid the occurrence of plate
Base deformation, dissipate the bad phenomenons such as base, fracture and turned-down edge.
In addition, by setting release mechanism in transition apparatus, transition apparatus main part and supporting part are connected to fixation
Frame, prevent it from carrying the upstream device of the downstream slab conveyer belt because accidentally entering and being caused damage to equipment, and can pass through
Sensing structure understands dangerous information and makes strick precaution in time, substantially increases the security of work.
Also, by setting height, angle and level(l)ing mechanism so that transition apparatus can be comprehensive according to being actually needed
Suitable pose is arrived in ground regulation, flexible and efficient.
Brief description of the drawings
By the description made for the present invention of below with reference to accompanying drawing, other objects and advantages of the present invention will be aobvious and easy
See, and can help that complete understanding of the invention will be obtained.It should be noted that accompanying drawing is not necessarily to scale to draw, but only
Shown with not influenceing the shows in schematic form of reader's understanding.
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view according to the transition apparatus of the exemplary embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is to be installed on upstream slab conveyer belt and downstream slab according to the transition apparatus of the exemplary embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram between conveyer belt；
Fig. 3 is the schematic front view of the transition apparatus of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic front view of the transition apparatus of another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram according to the height adjustment mechanism of the transition apparatus of the exemplary embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram according to the level(l)ing mechanism of the transition apparatus of the exemplary embodiment of the present invention；And
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram according to the angle adjusting mechanism of the transition apparatus of the exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
[reference numerals list]
1：Transition apparatus main part
2：Supporting part
21：Support branch
22：Continuous supporting part
3：Release mechanism
31：Stress part
32：Sensor
33：Stress part seat
34：Travel mechanism
341：Pulling force adjusts screw mandrel
342：Pulling force adjusting nut
4：Height adjustment mechanism
41：Height adjustment seat
42：Height adjusting screw rod (height regulation screw mandrel)
43：Height adjusting nut
44：Through hole
4a：First height adjustment mechanism
41a：First height adjustment seat
42a：First height adjusting screw rod (height regulation screw mandrel)
43a：First height adjusting nut
4b：Second height adjustment mechanism
41b：Second height adjustment seat
5：Level(l)ing mechanism
51：Level tune seat
52：Level tune screw rod (height regulation screw mandrel)
53：Level tune nut
54：Through hole
5a：First level governor motion
51a：First level adjustment seat
52a：First level adjusting screw rod (height regulation screw mandrel)
53a：First level adjusting nut
5b：Second level(l)ing mechanism
51b：Second Level tune seat
6：Angle adjusting mechanism
61：Rotary shaft
62：Drive mechanism
621：Sliding bearing
622：Sliding rail
10：Transition apparatus
20：Upstream slab conveyer belt (such as belt)
30：Downstream slab conveyer belt (such as steel band)
40：Frame
50：Fixed mount.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing of the embodiment of the present invention,
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is the implementation of the present invention
Example, rather than whole embodiments.Based on described embodiments of the invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creating
Property work on the premise of the every other embodiment that is obtained, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Unless otherwise defined, the technical term or scientific terminology that the present invention uses, which are should be in art of the present invention, to be had
The ordinary meaning that the personage for having general technical ability is understood.
Herein, statement " particieboard " refers to timber or non-wood plant fibre Raw material processing is (or broken into wood shavings
Material), apply adhesive (and/or other additives), a kind of wood-based plate that assembly is molded and formed through hot pressing.
Statement " stalk " be ripe crops cauline leaf (fringe) part general name, for example, can include wheat, rice, corn,
The remainder of potato class, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops (being usually coarse food grain) after seed is harvested.
Herein, belt conveyor refers to the machinery using travelling belt as the continuative transport of traction and load bearing component.
In belt conveyor, travelling belt pile warp driving drum and various bend pulleys, give appropriate tensile force, work by take-up device
When making under the driving of drive device, by the frictional force and tensile force between roller and travelling belt, run travelling belt.
Material is continuously sent on conveyer belt, and as conveyer belt moves together, so as to realize the conveying to material.For example, belt
Conveyer can include the belt conveyor for being used to convey slab in the section of mating formation of artificial board product line.
Herein, for convenience, three directions are defined, specifically, " slab conveying direction " fingerboard base is upper
The direction of motion on slab conveyer belt, transition apparatus and downstream slab conveyer belt is swum, is represented in figure with direction X；" transition apparatus
The length direction of main part " refers in conveyer belt plane perpendicular to the direction of the slab conveying direction, and direction Y tables are used in figure
Show；" short transverse " refers to the direction of the length direction perpendicular to the slab conveying direction and the transition apparatus main part,
Represented in figure with direction Z.
According to one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of transition apparatus, including transition apparatus main part, it is described
Transition apparatus main part is arranged on along slab conveying direction and conveys slab with being used for for the upstream slab conveyer belt for conveying slab
Downstream slab conveyer belt between, supporting part, for supporting the transition apparatus main part, to cause the transition apparatus main body
Whole surface of the portion along the slab conveying direction is at grade.
In above-mentioned transition apparatus, by setting supporting part so that transition apparatus main part is along the slab conveying direction
Whole surface at grade, avoid transition apparatus creep caused by long-time use and slab conveyer belt (example
Such as press steel belt) temperature influence and there are sagging deflections (such as central region sinking), so as to ensure that slab can be from upstream
Slab conveyer belt is smoothly smoothly transitted on the slab conveyer belt of downstream, is avoided the occurrence of slab deformation, is dissipated base, fracture and turned-down edge etc.
Bad phenomenon.
Below, it will be described in further detail on the basis of the attached diagram the structure of transition apparatus according to embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the transition apparatus can include transition apparatus main part 1.Transition apparatus main part 1 can be
Cab apron or intermediate zone, as shown in figure 1, transition apparatus main part can be formed from steel, i.e., transition apparatus main part 1 can be steel plate
Or steel band, for example, steel plate or steel band made of 304 steel.
As shown in Fig. 2 the transition apparatus main part 1 can be arranged on for conveying slab along slab conveying direction X
Between upstream slab conveyer belt 20 and downstream slab conveyer belt 30 for conveying slab.It is defeated according to an example, upstream slab
The belt that band 20 can be belt conveyer is sent, downstream slab conveyer belt 30 can be press steel belt, such as artificial for manufacturing
The steel band of the continuous press of plate.As shown in Fig. 2 conveyed between upstream slab conveyer belt 20 and downstream slab conveyer belt 30 in slab
Gap be present on the X of direction, such as the X indicated in Fig. 2gap.Moreover, downstream slab conveyer belt 30 (such as press steel belt) enters in press
18 °~23 ° of inlet angle d (as shown in Figure 2) can be typically set at mouthful, so under upstream slab conveyer belt 20 and porch
Trip slab conveyer belt 30 can also have certain difference in height on short transverse Z, such as the Z indicated in Fig. 2gap.By the way that transition is filled
Main part 1 is put to be arranged on the upstream slab conveyer belt 20 for conveying slab along slab conveying direction X and be used to convey slab
Between downstream slab conveyer belt 30, above-mentioned X can be made upgapAnd Zgap, realize slab from the smoothly transition of upstream slab conveyer belt
To downstream slab conveyer belt.
According to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, the transition apparatus also includes：Supporting part 2, for propping up
The transition apparatus main part 1 is supportted, to cause whole surface of the transition apparatus main part 1 along the slab conveying direction X
At grade.As shown in figure 1, transition apparatus main part 1 has the length direction Y perpendicular to the slab conveying direction X.
The upper surface of supporting part 2 is connected to transition apparatus main part 1, to maintain it in a smooth state；The lower surface of supporting part 2
Downstream slab conveyer belt 30 is contacted, and in shape can be with radian kissing of the downstream slab conveyer belt 30 in press porch
Close, to strengthen the enabling capabilities of supporting part.
Fig. 3 is the schematic front view of the transition apparatus of one embodiment of the invention.As illustrated, supporting part 2 includes multiple
Branch 21 is supportted, is spaced apart and arranged in along the length direction Y of transition apparatus main part 1 on transition apparatus main part 1, spacing distance can
It is equal or different.For example, support branch 21 can be at least provided with the both sides of transition apparatus main part 1 and middle position.Again
For example, the quantity of support branch 21 can be 5, it is assumed that the Y along its length of transition apparatus main part 1 length is L, then 5
Individual support branch 21 can be located at from being with a distance from an end of transition apparatus main part 1 respectivelyOpening position.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that support branch 21 can be set
It is more intensive, support and be spaced smaller between branch 21, support effect is better.Separate support branch 21 is set, on the one hand
Material can be saved, on the other hand if there is local damage, without large area repair, convenience and high-efficiency.
Fig. 4 is the schematic front view of the transition apparatus of another embodiment of the present invention.As illustrated, supporting part 2 can include
Continuous supporting part 22, is consecutively provided on the length direction Y along transition apparatus main part on transition apparatus main part 1, and
And it is equal to or slightly less than transition apparatus main part 1 along the transition along the length on the length direction Y of transition apparatus main part 1
Length on the length direction Y in apparatus main body portion.Continuous supporting part 22 is set, on the one hand can ensure transition apparatus main part stress
Uniformity and enhancing support effect, another aspect supporting part install as entirety is convenient, simplify technique.
Supporting part 2 is made up of the higher material of intensity, can be steel, copper or nano material.In one example, supporting part
2 can be integrally formed with transition apparatus main part 1；In one example, supporting part 2 is connected to transition apparatus master by bindiny mechanism
In body portion 1；In another example, supporting part 2 is connected on transition apparatus main part 1 by welding and/or adhesive means.
For example, the material of the transition apparatus main part 1 and/or supporting part 2 can include what is selected from following material
It is at least one：Such as the metal material of steel or copper, such as the metal alloy compositions of titanium alloy or manganese alloy, such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)
Hard plastic material.Additionally or alternatively, the surface at least contacting slab of the transition apparatus main part 1 can apply resistance to
High temperature coating or nano-material coating, such as nano oxidized aluminized coating.Additionally or alternatively, the transition apparatus main part
1 at least contact slab surface can pass through surface treatment, such as sandblasting, ball blast, polishing, tumbling, polishing, scratch brushing, spraying,
The process of surface treatment such as electrophoresis, differential arc oxidation, plating, to improve the surface that the transition apparatus main part contacts the surface of slab
Finish, for example, being improved to more than 7 grades as defined in standard GB/T 1031-1968 of surface smoothness.
Generally, the installing space between upstream and downstream slab conveyer belt is limited, by designing above-mentioned transition apparatus, Ke Yi
The support of transition apparatus main part is realized in the limited installing space, solves the problems, such as exist for a long time in this area.
It may enter carrying downstream slab conveyer belt 30 because unexpected in view of transition apparatus main part 1 and supporting part 2
Upstream device, and upstream device precision is high easily damaged and expensive, therefore, as shown in figure 1, transition apparatus is additionally provided with safety
Mechanism 3.In one example, release mechanism 3 can include stress part 31, sensor 32 and controller (not shown)
Deng further, release mechanism 3 can also include stress part seat 33 and travel mechanism 34 etc..
As illustrated, one end of stress part 31 is connected to transition apparatus main part 1 and/or supporting part 2, other end connection
To the upstream equipment frame 40, upstream device frame 40, the fixed mount 50 for being fixed to upstream equipment of carrying upstream slab conveyer belt
Or the fixed mount 50 of upstream device is fixed to, to apply to transition apparatus main part 1 and/or supporting part 2 away from upstream device
Pulling force.For example, the stress part can include drawstring or steel wire rope.
Effect of the stress part 31 to main part and/or supporting part can be quantified as the pulling force that stress part is subject to and/or
The deflection of stress part, measured by sensor 32.And according to main part and/or the mechanical property mark of supporting part
Accurate and mechanical analysis calculates, and draws severe stress and/or strain threshold, and be set to preset value in the controller.So, when
The pulling force and/or the deflection of the stress part that the stress part 31 that the sensor 32 that controller receives measures is subject to exceed
During preset value, send alarm signal and/or control the upstream device and/or the upstream equipment out of service.By real-time
Measurement, grasps stressing conditions, can prevent trouble before it happens in time.
As shown in figure 1, one end of stress part 31 is connected to transition apparatus main part 1 and/or the supporting part 2, it is another
The specific connected mode is held to be：Stress part seat 33 is connected to, the stress part seat 33 is connected to upstream by travel mechanism 34
Equipment rack 40, upstream device frame 40, the fixed mount 50 for being fixed to upstream equipment or the fixed mount 50 for being fixed to upstream device.
Stress part seat 33 moves by travel mechanism 34, so as to the pulling force of adjustable stress part.
According to Fig. 1, travel mechanism 34 can include pulling force regulation screw mandrel 341 and pulling force adjusting nut 342, wherein, pulling force
Adjusting nut 342 is connected to stress part seat 33, and pulling force regulation screw mandrel 341 coordinates with pulling force adjusting nut 342, so that the drawing
Power element seat 33 moves, and then changes stress part 31 to main part 1 and/or the degrees of tensions of supporting part 2.According to the present invention's
Embodiment, correspond respectively to main part and/or supporting part both ends and centre position the position of stress part seat 33 it is different,
Wherein, the both ends of main part and/or supporting part are mainly connected to the top of upstream device by stress part 31 or are fixed to down
The centre position of the fixed mount of trip its upper side, main part and/or supporting part is mainly connected to downstream by stress part 31 and set
Standby bottom or the fixed mount for being fixed to upstream device bottom, coordinated by such division of labor, can not only avoid upstream equipment and/
Or upstream device certain concentrate stress, also can regular stress part 31 distribution.
For example, as described in figures 1 and 5, the transition apparatus can also include height adjustment mechanism 4, for adjusting the mistake
Cross position of the apparatus main body portion 1 along the short transverse Z.In the exemplary reality that the downstream slab conveyer belt 30 is press steel belt
Apply in example, on the one hand, press needs the slab of compressing different-thickness, to form the sheet material of different-thickness；On the other hand, exist
, it is necessary to ensure that the central axis of slab overlaps with the central axis of press, for example, it is desired to ensure plate during the compressing slab of press
Central axis of the base along the short transverse overlaps with central axis of the press along the short transverse.Just because of this, suppressing
, it is necessary to adjust position of the slab along the short transverse when being molded the slab of different-thickness, so that slab is along the short transverse
Central axis overlapped with central axis of the press along the short transverse.By setting height to adjust in the transition apparatus
Mechanism, position of the transition apparatus main part along the short transverse can be adjusted so that from transition apparatus be delivered to press when
Central axis of the slab along the short transverse overlaps with central axis of the press along the short transverse.
As an example, as shown in figure 5, the height adjustment mechanism 4 can include height adjustment seat 41, height is adjusted
Screw rod 42 and height adjusting nut 43.As shown in figure 5, height adjustment seat 41 can be connected to transition apparatus main part 1, height is adjusted
Section screw rod 42 can be connected to height adjustment seat 41, and height adjusting nut 43 coordinates with height adjusting screw rod 42, with described in regulation
Position of the height adjustment seat 41 along short transverse Z.Alternatively, height adjustment mechanism includes height adjustment seat, height regulation silk
Bar and height adjusting nut.
Similarly, the transition apparatus can also include level(l)ing mechanism 5, for adjusting the transition apparatus main part
Along slab conveying direction X position.As shown in fig. 6, level(l)ing mechanism 5 can include Level tune seat 51, Level tune spiral shell
Bar 52 and Level tune nut 53, Level tune seat 51 can be connected to transition apparatus main part 1, and Level tune screw rod 52 can be with
Level tune seat 51 is connected to, Level tune nut 53 coordinates with Level tune screw rod 52, to adjust the Level tune seat 51
Along the position of the horizontal direction X.Alternatively, the level(l)ing mechanism include Level tune seat, Level tune screw mandrel and
Level tune nut.
In actual production process, for the blanking characteristic of different material, it is sometimes desirable to it is relative to adjust transition apparatus main part
The angle of plane where the slab conveyer belt of downstream, therefore, the transition apparatus can also include angle adjusting mechanism 6.Such as Fig. 7
Shown, angle adjusting mechanism can include rotary shaft 61 and drive mechanism 62, and rotation is pivotally connected to transition apparatus main part 1, drives
Motivation structure is connected to rotary shaft 61, to drive transition apparatus main part to be rotated around rotary shaft.
Below, the exemplary embodiment according to the present invention is described further combined with Fig. 1 to Fig. 7.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the transition apparatus includes at least two intervals
Support branch 21 or a continuous supporting part 22, its length direction Y along the transition apparatus main part 1 are arranged on the transition
Between apparatus main body portion 1 and upstream device, i.e. the upper surface of supporting part 2 is connected to transition apparatus main body lower surface, under supporting part
Surface is connected to upstream device upper surface, and is brought into close contact.
Further, the transition apparatus is also connected to transition apparatus main part 1 and/or supporting part 2 including at least one end
Both ends and the stress part 31 of centre, the other end of stress part 31 are connected to stress part seat 33, to apply away from downstream
The pulling force of equipment, prevent transition apparatus main part and/or supporting part from being caused damage because surprisingly falling into upstream device to it.The drawing
Power element seat 33 is connected to upstream equipment, upstream device, the fixed mount for being fixed to upstream equipment or fixation by travel mechanism 34
To the fixed mount of upstream device, and can be moved by travel mechanism away from or close to transition apparatus main part and/or supporting part, from
And change degrees of tensions.In addition, stress part 31 be also associated with sensor 32 in real time sensing pulling force and/or deflection it is specific
It is worth and is transferred to controller and compare with preset value, if exceeding preset value, sends alarm signal and/or the control upstream device
And/or the upstream equipment is out of service.
Further, the transition apparatus also includes height adjustment mechanism 4, level(l)ing mechanism 5 and/or angular adjustment machine
Structure 6 so that transition apparatus main part 1 can move along short transverse Z, slab conveying direction X, and rotatably same to change itself
The angle of the place plane of downstream slab conveyer belt 30, so as to according to the comprehensive change pose of specific production requirement.It is appreciated that institute
State transition apparatus can include in height adjustment mechanism 4, level(l)ing mechanism 5 or angle adjusting mechanism 6 any one, it is any
Two or all three.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, transition apparatus includes at least two height adjustment mechanism 4a and 4b, filled along the transition
The length direction Y for putting main part 1 is separately positioned on the both sides of the transition apparatus main part 1, wherein, height adjustment seat 41a and
41b is respectively connecting to transition apparatus main part both ends.Illustrated by taking the first height adjustment mechanism 4a as an example, the first height is adjusted
Two through holes 44 are provided with seat 41a, two the first height adjusting screw rod 42a are connected to the first height by through hole 44 respectively and adjusted
Save seat 41a, the first height adjusting nut 43a respectively with the first height adjusting screw rod 42a to coordinate, to drive first height to adjust
Section seat 41a moves along short transverse Z.Second height adjustment mechanism 4b is provided with similar structure, and here is omitted.
According to Fig. 3, transition apparatus also includes at least two level(l)ing mechanism 5a and 5b, along the transition apparatus main part
1 length direction Y is separately positioned on the both sides of the transition apparatus main part 1, wherein, Level tune seat 51a and 51b connect respectively
It is connected to the both ends of transition apparatus main part 1.Illustrated by taking first level governor motion 5a as an example, first level adjustment seat 51a peaces
In the frame for being filled to carrying upstream slab conveyer belt or the frame 40 for carrying downstream slab conveyer belt, the both sides of frame 40 are respectively equipped with
Two through holes 54, two groups of first level adjusting screw rod 52a are connected to first level adjustment seat 51a by through hole 54 respectively, and first
Level tune nut 53a coordinates with first level adjusting screw rod 52a respectively, to drive the first level adjustment seat 51a along plate
Base conveying direction X is moved.Second level(l)ing mechanism 5b is provided with similar structure, and here is omitted.
As shown in fig. 7, transition apparatus also includes at least two angle adjusting mechanisms 6, along the transition apparatus main part 1
Length direction Y is separately positioned on the both sides of the transition apparatus main part 1, wherein, rotary shaft 61 is respectively connecting to transition apparatus
The both ends of main part 1.Reference picture 7, rotary shaft 61 are also associated with drive mechanism 62, to drive transition apparatus main part 1 around described
Rotary shaft 61 rotates, so as to adjust the transition apparatus main part 1 relative to the place plane of downstream slab conveyer belt 30
Angle.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 7, transition apparatus can include level(l)ing mechanism, the level(l)ing mechanism can be with
Including sliding rail 622 and sliding bearing 621, the sliding rail 622 is connected to frame, and the sliding bearing 621 is connected to
The Level tune seat, for guiding the Level tune seat to be moved along the sliding rail 622.
Alternatively, the transition apparatus can also include installation portion (not shown), for the transition apparatus to be attached to
Carry in the frame 40 of the upstream slab conveyer belt or the frame 40 of the carrying downstream slab conveyer belt.
Alternatively, the transition apparatus main part can include belt protection portion (not shown), and the belt protection portion is set
Put in the transition apparatus main part 1 close to the side of the belt, to prevent the transition apparatus main part 1 is unexpected from touching skin
Band and scratch belt.For example, the belt protection portion can be can wear made of the abradable material of such as rubber.Separately
Outside, by setting belt protection portion, the gap between the transition apparatus main part and belt can further be reduced, so as to enter
One step ensures the smooth smooth transition of slab.
According to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a kind of slab induction system is also provided, as shown in Fig. 2 including upstream plate
Base conveyer belt, downstream slab conveyer belt and the mistake being arranged between the upstream slab conveyer belt and the downstream slab conveyer belt
Cross device.The transition apparatus is above according to the transition apparatus of Fig. 1,3-7 description.
For example, the upstream slab conveyer belt can be the belt of belt conveyer, and/or, the downstream slab conveying
Band can be press steel belt.The press steel belt can set 18 °~23 ° of inlet angle d in press porch, such as Fig. 2 institutes
Show.
It should be noted that in accompanying drawing or specification text, the implementation that does not illustrate or describe is affiliated technology
Form known to a person of ordinary skill in the art, is not described in detail in field.In addition, the above-mentioned definition to each element and method is simultaneously
It is not limited only to various concrete structures, shape or the mode mentioned in embodiment.
It should also be noted that, the demonstration of the parameter comprising particular value can be provided herein, but these parameters are without definite etc.
In corresponding value, but analog value can be similar in acceptable error margin or design constraint.
Particular embodiments described above, the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are carried out further in detail
Describe in detail bright, it should be understood that the foregoing is only the present invention specific embodiment, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., the protection of the present invention should be included in
Within the scope of.
It should be noted that in accompanying drawing or specification text, the implementation that does not illustrate or describe is affiliated technology
Form known to a person of ordinary skill in the art, is not described in detail in field.In addition, the above-mentioned definition to each element and method is simultaneously
Various concrete structures, shape or the mode mentioned in embodiment are not limited only to, those of ordinary skill in the art can carry out letter to it
Singly change or replace.
Claims (29)
1. a kind of transition apparatus, including transition apparatus main part, the transition apparatus main part is arranged on along slab conveying direction
For conveying between the upstream slab conveyer belt of slab and the downstream slab conveyer belt for conveying slab, it is characterised in that institute
Stating transition apparatus also includes：
Supporting part, for supporting the transition apparatus main part, to cause the transition apparatus main part to be conveyed along the slab
The whole surface in direction is at grade.
2. transition apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower surface of the supporting part contacts the downstream plate
Base conveyer belt, and the upper surface of the supporting part is connected to the transition apparatus main part.
3. transition apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the downstream slab conveyer belt is press steel belt,
The press steel belt has predetermined radian in press porch, and the supporting part contacts the lower surface of the press steel belt
Matched with radian of the press steel belt in press porch.
4. according to the transition apparatus any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the transition apparatus main part was
Cab apron or intermediate zone.
5. according to the transition apparatus any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the supporting part includes at least two
Branch is supported, at least two support branch compartment of terrain supports the transition apparatus main part；
And/or the supporting part includes continuous supporting part, the continuous supporting part continuously supports the transition apparatus main body
Portion.
6. transition apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that at least two support branch is along the transition
It is spaced apart and arranged on the length direction in apparatus main body portion on the transition apparatus main part；
And/or the continuous supporting part is consecutively provided in the mistake on the length direction along the transition apparatus main part
Cross in apparatus main body portion.
7. transition apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that at least two support branch is along the transition
Both sides and the middle position of the transition apparatus main part are spaced apart and arranged on the length direction in apparatus main body portion；
And/or the continuous supporting part is consecutively provided in the mistake on the length direction along the transition apparatus main part
Cross in apparatus main body portion, and the continuous length of the supporting part on the length direction along the transition apparatus main part is equal to
Or it is slightly less than length of the transition apparatus main part on the length direction along the transition apparatus main part.
8. according to the transition apparatus any one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that the transition apparatus also includes safety
Mechanism, it is defeated for preventing from the transition apparatus main part and/or the supporting part from entering because unexpected carrying the downstream slab
Send the upstream device of band.
9. transition apparatus according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the release mechanism includes stress part, the drawing
Power part applies the pulling force away from the upstream device to the transition apparatus main part and/or the supporting part.
10. transition apparatus according to claim 9, it is characterised in that one end of the stress part is connected to the mistake
Apparatus main body portion and/or the supporting part are crossed, the other end of the stress part is connected to the carrying upstream slab conveyer belt
Upstream equipment, the upstream device, the fixed mount for being fixed to the upstream equipment or the fixation for being fixed to the upstream device
Frame.
11. the transition apparatus according to claim 9 or 10, it is characterised in that the stress part includes drawstring or steel wire
Rope.
12. according to the transition apparatus any one of claim 9-11, it is characterised in that the release mechanism also includes passing
Sensor, for measuring the deflection of pulling force that the stress part is subject to and/or the stress part.
13. transition apparatus according to claim 12, it is characterised in that the release mechanism also includes controller, described
Sensor is connected to the controller,
Wherein, the controller is configured as：Receive pulling force and/or the institute that the stress part of the sensor measurement is subject to
State the deflection of stress part；And when the pulling force and/or the deflection of the stress part that the stress part is subject to exceed
During preset value, send alarm signal and/or control the upstream device and/or the upstream equipment out of service.
14. according to the transition apparatus any one of claim 9-13, it is characterised in that one end of the stress part connects
The transition apparatus main part and/or the supporting part are connected to, the other end of the stress part is connected to stress part seat, institute
Stress part seat is stated to be connected to the upstream equipment, the upstream device by travel mechanism, be fixed to the upstream equipment
Fixed mount or the fixed mount for being fixed to the upstream device, wherein, the stress part seat moves by the travel mechanism, with
Adjust the pulling force of the stress part.
15. transition apparatus according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the travel mechanism include pulling force regulation screw mandrel and
Pulling force adjusting nut, the pulling force adjusting nut are connected to the stress part seat, the pulling force regulation screw mandrel and the pulling force
Adjusting nut coordinates, so that the stress part seat moves.
16. according to the transition apparatus any one of claim 1-15, it is characterised in that the transition apparatus also includes height
Spend governor motion, for adjusting position of the transition apparatus main part along short transverse, wherein, the short transverse perpendicular to
The length direction of slab conveying direction and transition apparatus main part.
17. transition apparatus according to claim 16, it is characterised in that the height adjustment mechanism includes height and adjusted
Seat, height adjusting screw rod and height adjusting nut, the height adjustment seat are connected to the transition apparatus main part, the height
Adjusting screw rod is connected to the height adjustment seat, and the height adjusting nut coordinates with the height adjusting screw rod, to adjust
State position of the height adjustment seat along the short transverse；
Or the height adjustment mechanism includes height adjustment seat, height regulation screw mandrel and height adjusting nut, the height and adjusted
Section seat is connected to the transition apparatus main part, and the height regulation screw mandrel is connected to the height adjustment seat, and the height is adjusted
Save nut with height regulation screw mandrel to coordinate, to adjust position of the height adjustment seat along the short transverse.
18. according to the transition apparatus any one of claim 1-17, it is characterised in that the transition apparatus also includes angle
Governor motion is spent, for adjusting angle of the transition apparatus main part relative to plane where the downstream slab conveyer belt.
19. transition apparatus according to claim 18, it is characterised in that the angle adjusting mechanism includes rotary shaft and drive
Motivation structure, the rotation are pivotally connected to the transition apparatus main part, and the drive mechanism is connected to the rotary shaft, with driving
The transition apparatus main part rotates around the rotary shaft.
20. according to the transition apparatus any one of claim 1-19, it is characterised in that the transition apparatus also includes water
Flat governor motion, for adjusting position of the transition apparatus main part along slab conveying direction.
21. transition apparatus according to claim 20, it is characterised in that the level(l)ing mechanism includes Level tune
Seat, Level tune screw rod and Level tune nut, the Level tune seat are connected to the transition apparatus main part, the level
Adjusting screw rod is connected to the Level tune seat, and the Level tune nut coordinates with the Level tune screw rod, to adjust
State position of the Level tune seat along the horizontal direction；
Or the level(l)ing mechanism includes Level tune seat, Level tune screw mandrel and Level tune nut, the horizontal tune
Section seat is connected to the transition apparatus main part, and the Level tune screw mandrel is connected to the Level tune seat, the horizontal tune
Save nut with the Level tune screw mandrel to coordinate, to adjust position of the Level tune seat along the horizontal direction.
22. the transition apparatus according to claim 20 or 21, it is characterised in that the level(l)ing mechanism also includes sliding
Track and sliding bearing, the sliding rail are connected to frame, and the sliding bearing is connected to the Level tune seat, for drawing
The Level tune seat is led to move along the sliding rail.
23. according to the transition apparatus any one of claim 1-22, it is characterised in that the transition apparatus also includes peace
Dress portion, frame or the carrying downstream slab that the upstream slab conveyer belt is carried for the transition apparatus to be attached to are defeated
Send in the frame of band.
24. according to the transition apparatus any one of claim 1-23, it is characterised in that the transition apparatus main part with
The supporting part is integrally formed；Or the supporting part is connected on the transition apparatus main part by bindiny mechanism；Or
Person, the supporting part are connected on the transition apparatus main part by welding and/or adhesive means.
25. according to the transition apparatus any one of claim 1-24, it is characterised in that the transition apparatus main part
And/or the material of the supporting part includes at least one that is selected from following material：Steel, copper, titanium alloy, manganese alloy or hard plastic
Material；
And/or the surface at least contacting slab of the transition apparatus main part applies coated with high-temperaure coating or nano material
Layer；
And/or the surface at least contacting slab of the transition apparatus main part is by surface treatment.
26. according to the transition apparatus any one of claim 1-15, it is characterised in that the upstream slab conveyer belt is
The belt of belt conveyer, and/or, the downstream slab conveyer belt is press steel belt.
27. transition apparatus according to claim 26, it is characterised in that the transition apparatus main part includes belt protection
Portion, the belt protection portion are arranged on the transition apparatus main part close to the side of the belt.
28. a kind of slab induction system, including upstream slab conveyer belt, downstream slab conveyer belt and it is arranged on the upstream slab
Transition apparatus between conveyer belt and the downstream slab conveyer belt, it is characterised in that the transition apparatus is will according to right
Seek the transition apparatus any one of 1-17.
29. slab induction system according to claim 28, it is characterised in that the upstream slab conveyer belt is transported for belt
The belt of defeated machine, and/or, the downstream slab conveyer belt is press steel belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711254440.XA CN107804689A (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | Transition apparatus and slab induction system with supporting part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711254440.XA CN107804689A (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | Transition apparatus and slab induction system with supporting part |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107804689A true CN107804689A (en) | 2018-03-16 |
Family
ID=61588414
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711254440.XA Pending CN107804689A (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | Transition apparatus and slab induction system with supporting part |
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| CN (1) | CN107804689A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109775231A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-05-21 | 金锋馥（滁州）输送机械有限公司 | Fire-fighting no-power drum tipper |
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| CN203714702U (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-07-16 | 苏州金峰物流设备有限公司 | Conveyor with transition plate |
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