CN107803060B - A kind of diesel fuel filter filter core - Google Patents

A kind of diesel fuel filter filter core Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107803060B
CN107803060B CN201711053495.4A CN201711053495A CN107803060B CN 107803060 B CN107803060 B CN 107803060B CN 201711053495 A CN201711053495 A CN 201711053495A CN 107803060 B CN107803060 B CN 107803060B
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China
Prior art keywords
filter core
fluid channel
filter
level
main body
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Application number
CN201711053495.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107803060A (en
Inventor
吴昌庆
刘聪聪
马骁宇
胡杰
张伟
李盈盈
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Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
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Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
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Priority to CN201711053495.4A priority Critical patent/CN107803060B/en
Publication of CN107803060A publication Critical patent/CN107803060A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/005Filters specially adapted for use in internal-combustion engine lubrication or fuel systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/13Supported filter elements
    • B01D29/23Supported filter elements arranged for outward flow filtration
    • B01D29/232Supported filter elements arranged for outward flow filtration with corrugated, folded or wound sheets
    • B01D29/235Supported filter elements arranged for outward flow filtration with corrugated, folded or wound sheets having a concertina shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D29/52Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection
    • B01D29/54Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M37/00Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M37/22Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/02Filtering elements having a conical form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/20Pressure-related systems for filters
    • B01D2201/204Systems for applying vacuum to filters
    • B01D2201/208Systems for applying vacuum to filters by venturi systems

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of diesel fuel filter filter cores, including filter core main body, the filter core main body has axially penetrated through fluid channel, and the fluid channel is up-narrow and down-wide cone type structure, and the oil outlet of the filter core main body is formed in the minimum diameter end of the fluid channel.Compared with prior art, the present invention is by being up-narrow and down-wide cone type structure by the fluid channel of filter core main body, by changing the size of the upper lower section of frustum type chamber, it can control fuel oil and flow through the flow velocity of fluid channel, to change the negative pressure of fluid channel generation.Wherein, fluid channel is longer, and upper and lower area of section is than smaller, then faster by the flow velocity of oil outlet, the negative pressure closer to filter core main body upper end is bigger, and the ability of adsorbing contaminant is bigger, when guaranteeing that filter core resistance meets the requirement of fuel system, the filter efficiency of filter core main body is improved.

Description

A kind of diesel fuel filter filter core
Technical field
The present invention relates to filter cartridge construction technical field, especially a kind of diesel fuel filter filter core.
Background technique
Diesel fuel filter mainly for separating of the impurity in diesel oil and filters moisture as engine filtering device for diesel, Guarantee the spatter property for entering the fuel oil of engine.Filter core is as most critical structure in filter, and filtering accuracy is to systematic influence It is huge.Filter core needs to meet filtering accuracy height, the small demand of resistance.Currently, part filter core is to meet system to lower resistance demand, Filter element filtering precision is reduced, being able to satisfy system resistance requirement, still filtering accuracy is not high, and impurity easily enters engine nozzle, makes At nozzle wear;Other part filter cores are to meet nozzle accuracy requirement, and filter core precision is improved, and resistance increases, and cause filter core Easily blocking, causes high-pressure oil pump of engine load excessive, and abrasion is accelerated.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of diesel fuel filter filter core, the technical issues of to solve in the prior art, its energy Enough when guaranteeing that filter core resistance meets the requirement of fuel system, the filter efficiency of filter core is improved.
The present invention provides a kind of diesel fuel filter filter core, including filter core main body, the filter core main body has axially penetrated through stream Body channel, the fluid channel are up-narrow and down-wide cone type structure, and the oil outlet of the filter core main body is formed in the stream The minimum diameter end in body channel.
Diesel fuel filter filter core as described above, wherein preferably, the filter core main body includes successively layer from top to bottom Upper end cover, level-one filter core, second level filter core and the lower cover of folded setting, the upper end cover, level-one filter core, second level filter core and lower cover It is coaxially disposed, the level-one filter core and the second level filter core are tubular structure, and the porosity of the level-one filter core is less than institute The porosity of second level filter core is stated, the minimum diameter end of the fluid channel is formed in the outer end face of the upper end cover, the fluid The maximum gauge end in channel is formed in the outer end face of the lower cover.
Diesel fuel filter filter core as described above, wherein preferably, the layer of the level-one filter core and the second level filter core Support plate is provided at folded position.
Diesel fuel filter filter core as described above, wherein preferably, the upper end cover and the level-one cartridge seal are solid Even.
Diesel fuel filter filter core as described above, wherein preferably, the lower cover and the second level cartridge seal are solid Even.
Diesel fuel filter filter core as described above, wherein preferably, the center of the upper end cover offers round logical Hole, the circular through hole are connected to the minimum diameter end of the fluid channel, and the internal diameter of the circular through hole and the fluid The diameter of section at the minimum diameter end in channel is equal.
Diesel fuel filter filter core as described above, wherein preferably, the inner wall of the circular through hole faces away from described The side of fluid channel extends to form annular boss, and the inner wall of the annular boss is equipped with internal screw thread.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is by being up-narrow and down-wide cone type knot by the fluid channel of filter core main body Structure changes the size of the upper lower section of fluid channel, can control fuel oil and flows through the flow velocity of fluid channel, so that it is logical to change fluid The negative pressure that road generates.Wherein, fluid channel is longer, and upper and lower area of section is than smaller, then faster by the flow velocity of oil outlet, more leans on The negative pressure of nearly filter core main body upper end is bigger, and the ability of adsorbing contaminant is bigger, meets the requirement of fuel system in guarantee filter core resistance In the case of, improve the filter efficiency of filter core main body.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Description of symbols: 1- filter core main body, 2- fluid channel, 3- upper end cover, 4- level-one filter core, 5- second level filter core, 6- Lower cover, 7- support plate, 8- circular through hole, 9- annular boss.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, for explaining only the invention, and cannot be construed to Limitation of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment provides a kind of diesel fuel filter filter core, including filter core main body 1, the filter The filter core material of core main body 1 is preferably folded filter paper material, and the filter core main body 1 has axially penetrated through fluid channel 2, the fluid Channel 2 is up-narrow and down-wide cone type structure, and the oil outlet of the filter core main body 1 is formed in the minimum of the fluid channel 2 Diameter end.
By being up-narrow and down-wide cone type structure by the fluid channel 2 of filter core main body 1, change the upper of fluid channel 2 The size of lower section can control fuel oil and flow through the flow velocity of fluid channel 2, to change the negative pressure of the generation of fluid channel 2.Its In, fluid channel 2 is longer, and upper and lower area of section is than smaller, then faster by the flow velocity of oil outlet, in filter core main body 1 The negative pressure at end is bigger, and the ability of adsorbing contaminant is bigger, when guaranteeing that filter core resistance meets the requirement of fuel system, improves The filter efficiency of filter core main body 1.
The filter core main body 1 includes upper end cover 3, level-one filter core 4,5 and of second level filter core being cascading from top to bottom Lower cover 6, the upper end cover 3, level-one filter core 4, second level filter core 5 and lower cover 6 are coaxially disposed, the upper end cover 3 with it is described The sealing of level-one filter core 4 is connected, and the lower cover 6 is connected with the second level filter core 5 sealing, the level-one filter core 4 and the second level Support plate 7 is provided at the stratification position of filter core 5, the support plate 7 is round plastic plate.
The level-one filter core 4 and the second level filter core 5 are tubular structure, and wherein level-one filter core 4 is refined filtration, second level filter core 5 be coarse filtration, i.e., the average filter opening aperture of level-one filter core 4 be less than second level filter core 5 average filter opening aperture, the level-one filter core 4 Porosity is less than the porosity of the second level filter core 5, and the minimum diameter end of the fluid channel 2 is formed in the upper end cover 3 Outer end face, the maximum gauge end of the fluid channel 2 are formed in the outer end face of the lower cover 6.
The center of the upper end cover 3 offers circular through hole 8, the axis of the circular through hole 8 and the fluid channel 2 Axis is overlapped, and the circular through hole 8 is connected to the minimum diameter end of the fluid channel 2, and the internal diameter of the circular through hole 8 with The diameter of section at the minimum diameter end of the fluid channel 2 is equal, to guarantee that flowing is smooth.For the ease of the assembly of this filter core, The side that the inner wall of the circular through hole 8 faces away from the fluid channel 2 extends to form annular boss 9, the annular boss 9 Inner wall be equipped with internal screw thread, be fixedly connected by being threadedly engaged, it is convenient and efficient.
The present invention is changed the structure of former cylindrical structure, single filter paper by redesigning 1 structure of filter core main body Into cone type structure being designed as, while single filter paper is changed to multi-layer filter paper composite construction, when the section that fuel oil flows through gradually becomes Small, flow velocity will be accelerated, and will lead to and generate at level-one filter core 4 than the bigger negative pressure of second level filter core 5, will flow through 1 outer surface of filter core main body Impurity be more adsorbed on level-one filter core 4, guarantee substantially reduced by the impurity of second level filter core 5.Impurity in fuel is adsorbed On different efficiency filter core layers, it can accomplish that filter core efficiency maximizes, drag minimization.Therefore, can accomplish to meet filtering effect Rate combines filter core resistance demand.
The present invention does not influence the construction and arrangement of filter tank assembly, is only adjusted to filter core main body 1, therefore has very strong Practical application value.
Structure, feature and effect of the invention, the above institute are described in detail based on the embodiments shown in the drawings Only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is stated, but the present invention does not limit the scope of implementation as shown in the drawings, it is all according to structure of the invention Think made change or equivalent example modified to equivalent change, when not going beyond the spirit of the description and the drawings, It should all be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of diesel fuel filter filter core, including filter core main body (1), it is characterised in that: the filter core main body (1) has axially penetrated through Fluid channel (2), the fluid channel (2) are up-narrow and down-wide cone type structure, the fuel-displaced degree of lip-rounding of the filter core main body (1) The minimum diameter end of fluid channel described in Cheng Yu (2);The filter core main body (1) includes the upper end being cascading from top to bottom Cover (3), level-one filter core (4), second level filter core (5) and lower cover (6), the upper end cover (3), level-one filter core (4), second level filter core (5) it being coaxially disposed with lower cover (6), the level-one filter core (4) and the second level filter core (5) they are tubular structure, and described one The porosity of grade filter core (4) is less than the porosity of the second level filter core (5), and the minimum diameter end of the fluid channel (2) is formed The maximum gauge end of outer end face in the upper end cover (3), the fluid channel (2) is formed in the outer end of the lower cover (6) Face.
2. diesel fuel filter filter core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the level-one filter core (4) and the second level Support plate (7) are provided at the stratification position of filter core (5).
3. diesel fuel filter filter core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper end cover (3) and the first-level filtering Core (4) sealing is connected.
4. diesel fuel filter filter core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower cover (6) and the second level are filtered Core (5) sealing is connected.
5. diesel fuel filter filter core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the center of the upper end cover (3) offers Circular through hole (8), the circular through hole (8) is connected to the minimum diameter end of the fluid channel (2), and the circular through hole (8) diameter of section at the minimum diameter end of internal diameter and the fluid channel (2) is equal.
6. diesel fuel filter filter core according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the inner wall direction of the circular through hole (8) It is extended to form annular boss (9) away from the side of the fluid channel (2), the inner wall of the annular boss (9) is equipped with interior spiral shell Line.
CN201711053495.4A 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of diesel fuel filter filter core Active CN107803060B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711053495.4A CN107803060B (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of diesel fuel filter filter core

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711053495.4A CN107803060B (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of diesel fuel filter filter core

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CN107803060A CN107803060A (en) 2018-03-16
CN107803060B true CN107803060B (en) 2019-05-07

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB731337A (en) * 1952-09-24 1955-06-08 Bosch Gmbh Robert Improved fuel filters for internal combustion engines
CN2287675Y (en) * 1996-12-15 1998-08-12 周彬 Constant temperature heater for diesel carburettor
RU2264583C2 (en) * 2003-08-25 2005-11-20 Ульяновская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия Device for cleaning and preparing liquid fuel for combustion
CN205478032U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-08-17 瑞安市力硕汽车部件有限公司 Diesel filter

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB731337A (en) * 1952-09-24 1955-06-08 Bosch Gmbh Robert Improved fuel filters for internal combustion engines
CN2287675Y (en) * 1996-12-15 1998-08-12 周彬 Constant temperature heater for diesel carburettor
RU2264583C2 (en) * 2003-08-25 2005-11-20 Ульяновская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия Device for cleaning and preparing liquid fuel for combustion
CN205478032U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-08-17 瑞安市力硕汽车部件有限公司 Diesel filter

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